内容正文:
hugged her son in her arms. Standing in the bitter
cold air,they somehow didnt feel cold at all.
单元要点回顾
阅读词汇
1.歌剧;歌剧艺术 2.乐队;乐团 3.戏剧
4.喜剧片;喜剧节目 5.书法 6.专业的;职业
的 7.组成部分 8.戏装;化妆服 9.杰作;代
表作 10.惊人的;显著的 11.燃烧着的
12.男(性)的 13.图案;花样,式样 14.复杂
的 15.方面 16.天才 17.继续;进行
18.乐谱;比分;成绩 19.紧张的 20.指挥
21.畅销的 22.可依法惩处的
写作词汇
1. classical 2. shade 3. atmosphere
4. uplifting 5. figure 6. massive 7. beneath
8. spot 9. scene 10. emotion 11. otherwise
12. struggle 13. note 14. charge 15. signal
16. broad 17. youth 18. contest 19. documen
tary 20. individual 21. master 22. scream
23. cause 24. extensively
拓展词汇
1. performance;perform;performer 2. exhibi
tion;exhibit 3. talented;talent 4. monthly;
month 5. mentally;mental 6. affect;effect
7. failure;fail 8. viewer;view 9. visual;visu
ally 10. reaction;react 11. refer;reference
12. minor;minority 13. composer;compose;
composition 14. respond;response 15. hesitate;
hesitation 16. joyous;joy 17. advertisement;
advertise;advertiser;advertising
18. currently;current 19. acceptable;accept
20. appreciate;appreciation;appreciative
21. faithfully;faithful;faith
22. expressive;expression;express
23. admiration;admire;admirable 24. permis
sion;permit 25. threatening;threaten;threat
26. messy;mess
重点短语
1. let out a scream 2. not hesitate to do sth.
3. take charge of 4. martial arts 5. be talented
in爥 6. leave out 7. after all
8. be considered as爥 9. as爥as爥 10. as for
11. for the first time 12. without hesitation
13. without permission 14. in ones twenties
15. in addition
重点句式
1. not what you see 2. who is;considered to be
3. that Van Goghs mental illness
4. was walking down the road;when
5. inspired by his thoughts and ideas
6. While you are listening
7. I knew more about them
8. Writing the piece had taken several years
9. As he proudly signed his name
10. not until;that
重点语法
1. What 2. That 3. that 4. that 5. whether
6. that our team has won the game
UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
单元词汇预通关
一、1. firm 2. recycle 3. therefore 4. n.看法;
态度 5. n.解决,解决办法 6. vt.表明;
显示
二、动词:1. recycle 2. overcome 3. disappear
4. involve 5. shoot
名词:1. proposal 2. solution 3. survival
4. destination 5. determination 6. foundation
7. majority 8. attitude 9. percentage
10. balance
—712—
形容词:1. ordinary 2. global 3. official
4. bothered 5. contented
三、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
四、1. solution 2. disappear 3. determination
4. electricity 5. official
五、1. come up with 2. do my part for 3. play a
role in 4. not be bothered to 5. cut back on
Period One Topic Talk
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B
Ⅱ. 1. electricity 2. solution 3. industrial
4. global
Ⅲ. 1. in harmony with 2. for instance 3. do
their part for
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)to (2)to solve (3)to be solved
(4)the ability to solve
2.(1)out (2)balanced (3)balance (4)lost
his balance (5)balance;against
3.(1)Awareness (2)of (3)that (4)was / be
came aware of (5)Are you aware that
4.(1)in (2)for (3)an
5.(1)with (2)harmoniously (3)harmonious
句式解读
1.(1)standing (2)waiting (3)patting
2.(1)were (2)had been (3)had done
随堂知能小练
一、1. ocean 2. industrial 3. transport 4. elec
tricity 5. recycle 6. global 7. awareness
8. solutions
二、1. harmony 2. waiting 3. against 4. be ex
plored 5. on / off 6. in 7. were 8. of
三、1. With the work finished / completed
2. the same as 3. as if;had been
4. leave the machine running / working
5. public awareness;raised / improved
练案[7]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. battery 2. solution 3. transport / transpor
tation 4. flat 5. electricity 6. global
Ⅱ. 1. running 2. locked 3. a 4. used 5. in
6. awareness 7. balanced 8. to solve 9. in
dustrial 10. recycling
Ⅲ. 1. so in harmony with 2. raise awareness of
3. do my part 4. recycling;solution
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文
从三个方面告诉我们树对人类来说是重要
的。一是树可以为人类和动物提供食物、木
材和其他产品;二是树可以给人类提供树
荫;三是树木可以防止干旱和洪水。因此我
们要多植树,注意保护树木。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Trees are use
ful to man in three very important ways:they
provide him food,wood and other products;they
give him shade;and they help to prevent drought
(干旱)and floods.”以及第二段第一句“Un
fortunately,in many parts of the world,man has
not realized that the third of these services is the
most important.”可知,树对人类的用处主要有
三方面,其中最重要的是它们能保护人类免
受干旱和洪水。
2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Unfor
tunately,in many parts of the world,man has not
realized that the third of these services is the
most important.”可知,很遗憾的是,
人类没有
—812—
UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
美 文 导 入
素养解读:本单元涉及普通高中英语课程
标准中主体语境“人与自然”下的“环境保护和
自然生态”子主题。语篇类型主要以说明文为
主。通过单元话题的阅读使学生充分意识到保
护环境、人与自然和谐相处的必要性和重要性,
从而进一步培养从自我做起、从小事做起的意
识,真正参与到环保大家庭中来,为“人与自
然”的和谐相处贡献一份力量。
主题:环保
学科素养:文化意识与思维品质
难度系数:★★★
Once man did not have to think about the
protection of his environment. There were few
people on the earth,and natural resources seemed
to be unlimited.
Today things are different. The world has be
come too crowded. We are using up our natural
resources,and polluting our environment with dan
gerous chemicals. If we continue to do this,human
life on earth will not survive.
①We realize that if too many fish are taken
from the sea,
there will soon be none left. Yet,with
modern fishing methods,more and more fish are
caught. We know that if too many trees are cut
down,forests will disappear. Yet,we continue to
use powerful machines to cut down more and more
trees. We see that if rivers are polluted with waste
products,we will die. Yet,waste products are still
put into rivers. We know that if the population con
tinues to rise at the present rate without protecting
the earth,in the future,there wont be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat,there
will be more food available. ② Land for crops
feeds five times more people than land where an
i
mals are kept. Our natural resources will last lon
ger if we learn to recycle them.
Finally,if we educate people to think about
the problems,we shall have a better and cleaner
planet in the future.
○课标词汇
environment / nvarnmnt / n.(自然)环境;
周围状况
unlimited / nlmtd / adj.无限量的;无限
制的
crowded / kradd / adj.拥挤的;挤满的;塞
满的
survive / svav / vi.幸存;活下来
available / velbl / adj.可用的;
可得到的
!%(
○重要短语
use up用光
cut down砍倒;割掉
at the present rate按目前的速度
last longer持续时间更长
think about考虑
○句型精析
①We realize that if too many fish are taken from
the sea,there will soon be none left.
分析:该句为复合句。主句“We realize”后是
that引导的宾语从句,其中“if too many fish
are taken from the sea”为条件状语从句,left
为过去分词,作none的后置定语。
译文:我们意识到,如果从海里捕捞太多的
鱼,很快就会没有鱼了。
②Land for crops feeds five times more people
than land where animals are kept.
分析:该句为复合句。“five times more people
than land”为倍数表达法,“where animals are
kept”为定语从句,修饰先行词land。
译文:种植庄稼的土地比饲养动物的土地养
活的人多五倍
。
核心素养目标
【语言技能】
1.掌握“听”过程中如何记笔记的方法;
2.掌握本单元的重点词汇和句式;
3.学习动词ing形式与ed形式的句法功
能和用法;
4.通过文章中的“事件发展顺序”更好地
理解文章的结构、大意和内容。
【素养提升】
1.学生使用单元词汇和句式结构写一则调
查报告;
2.使学生充分意识到环保的重要性,并积
极参与到环境保护的活动中去
。
单元词汇预通关
一、中英互译
1. adj.坚实的;稳固的
2. vi. &vt.再利用,回收利用
3. adv.因此;由此
4. attitude
5. solution
6. indicate
二、选词填空
动词
shoot,overflow,sum,involve,recycle,indi
cate,occur,overcome,disappear
1. We plan to all kinds of garbage a
round the city.
2. Something gave me the strength to the
difficulty.
3. Many traditional folk arts will in
peoples memory.
4. These studies teenagers from more
than 50 countries.
5. We tried to him,but he ran away be
cause it was dark.
!%)
名词(Ⅰ)
profit,destination,institute,determination,dia
gram,survival,proposal,transport,solution
1. The was accepted by the most people
attending the meeting.
2. In a word,there is no simple to this
problem.
3. Animals are fighting for because it is
the law of nature.
4. They plan to arrive at their in twenty
hours.
5. You must have the and courage to
challenge yourself.
名词(Ⅱ)
attitude,institute, foundation, rate,balance,
percentage,majority,organizer,founder
6. Honesty is the of the strongest rela
tionship.
7. The great of people seem to agree
with my view.
8. In fact,a lot of accident drivers have serious
problems.
9. What is the of the people surveyed
who felt unhappy at work?
10. Destroying the ecological is the
most serious environmental problem.
形容词&副词
global,bothered,firm,contented,former,or
dinary,slim,current,official
1. As you can see,this is not an theater
at all.
2. Hollywood wants to attract viewers
with this film.
3. People even need permission to enter
the small village.
4. He is not about his present nor wor
ried about his future.
5. Looking at the green crops in the field,she
showed a smile.
三、一词多义匹配练习
official A. n.官员 B. n.高级职员
C. adj.公务的 D. adj.官方的;正式的
1. He is an official of a local agricultural bank.
( )
2. The people are very satisfied with the official
policy. ( )
3. The young official was ordered to visit Western
Europe. ( )
4. Many local governments will strictly control of
ficial vehicles. ( )
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. I believe we can find the best (solve)
through discussion.
2. The sheep in front of me will (ap
pear)into the thick forest.
3. You cant help but admire her (de
termine)to succeed.
4. Without (electrical)and water,people
may not be able to survive now.
5. According to the (office)survey,a
bout 300 people died of the disease.
五、短语填空
pick up,come up with,make the best of,cut
back on,play a role in,work through,not be
bothered to,
do my part for
!%*
1. No one can a solution to the problem.
没有人能想出解决这个问题的办法。
2. I must repaying my parents expecta
tions and support.
我必须为回报父母的期望和支持尽我的一份
力量。
3. We firmly believe that we can protec
ting wild animals.
我们坚信我们可以在保护野生动物方面发挥
作用。
4. If you can listen to my advice,you
will be in trouble.
如果你懒得听我的劝告,你会有麻烦的。
5. They hope to working hours even if
they earn less money.
他们希望减少工作时间,即使他们挣的钱
更少
。
Period One Topic Talk
课前自主预习
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.交通运输系统,运输方式 B.纸巾
C.再利用,回收利用 D.灭绝
1. The Japanese recycle more than half their waste
paper. ( )
2. The company will arrange transport from the
airport. ( )
3. The extinction of the dinosaurs occurred mil
lions of years ago. ( )
4. She handed me a tissue just before I sneezed.
( )
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写
1. electric adj.→ n.电
2. solve v. → n.解决,解决
办法
3. industry n.→ adj.工业的
4. globe n. &v. → adj.全球
的,全世界的
Ⅲ.预备话题素材
1. We must ensure that tourism develops
the environment.
(与……和谐相处)
2. In the electronics industry,
,5,000 jobs are being lost.(例如)
3. To inspire more people to
the environment,they
held this party.(尽自己的一份力量
)
!&!