内容正文:
二、单句语法填空
1. It is a small matter;dont get so hot and
(bother).
2. (lose)in thought,he almost ran into
the car in front of him.
3. The people (wait)for the bus are
talking with each other.
4. As we all know, (freeze)winter is
harmful to orange trees.
5. This photo shows how the (root)of
plants go deeply into the soil.
6. The mountain trip was tiring,so all of us inclu
ding the guide felt (tire).
7. The little boy still needed the (re
main)20 dollars to do a lot of things.
8. We found him (lie)on a bench,with
his eyes fixed on a kite in the sky.
9. Since you dont like these people,why do you
continue to be involved them?
10. Just as is mentioned in the book,best friends
are the (found)of my life.
三、完成句子
1. He cant
hello.
他连招呼都懒得打。
2. The child couldnt
on his new bicycle.
孩子骑他的新车时不能保持平衡。
3. My family and my job both
my
life.
我的家庭和工作都是我生活中重要的组成
部分。
4. The boy is good at maths his sister
Chinese.
那个男孩擅长数学而他妹妹擅长语文。
请同学们认真完成练案[8
]
Period Three Lesson 2
课前自主预习
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.微小的;苗条的;薄的 B.满意的;满足的
C.以前的,从前的 D.当前的,现时的
1. She has a lovely slim figure. ( )
2. A lot of businesses are being hurt by the cur
rent high interest rates. ( )
3. I felt warm,cosy,and contented. ( )
4. Australia and New Zealand are former British
colonies. ( )
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写
1. propose v.→ n.建议,提议
2. survive v.→ n.继续生存,
幸存
3. determine v. → n.决心;
毅力
4. organise v. → n.组织者,
安排者
5. found v. → n.创办人,创
始者
!'(
Ⅲ.预备话题素材
1. Whether you can
depends on
hard work more than luck.(使你的梦想成真)
2. It suddenly that
I had forgotten her birthday.(浮现在我的脑海
中)
3. A person who loses his family needs time to
his sorrow.(逐渐调整
)
课堂新知讲练
◇词汇拓讲
1. contented adj. 满意的;满足的
(P106)Ms Yi had a contented life until a terri
ble event occurred which changed her life.
【翻译】直到一件可怕的事情发生,易女士满
意的生活才发生了改变。
【用法详解
】
①be content to do sth.乐于做某事
be content with爥对……满足/满意
be well content非常满意
a contented smile一个心满意足的微笑
a contented expression满足的表情
②content vt. 使满足
content oneself with爥
满足于;使(某人)自己对……感到满足
③content n. 内容,目录;满足;容量
to ones content令某人满意的是
That rich man is tired of city life,so he is con
tent to live in the country.
那位富人厌倦了城市生活,于是他愿意
生活在乡下。
If you are contented / content,you are satisfied
with your life or the situation you are.
如果你感到满足,你就对自己的生活或现状感
到满意。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Well,you should be content the
life that you live now.
(2)You have to content yourself the
present situation and what you have got.
完成句子
(3)As he had to drive home after the party,he
a cup of
coffee.
由于晚会后要开车回家,所以他只喝了
一杯咖啡就心满意足了。
(4)Why are you waste
your time?
你为什么甘愿浪费时间?
2. occur vi. 发生
(P106)Ms Yi had a contented life until a terri
ble event occurred which changed her life.
【翻译】直到一件可怕的事情发生,易女士满
意的生活才发生了改变。
【用法详解
】
①sth. occurs to sb. 某事被某人想起
It occurs / occurred to sb. that 爥 某人想
起……
It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起做某事
②occurrence n. 发生;出现;
事件
!')
Ralph Emerson would always set down new ide
as that occurred to him.
拉尔夫·爱默生总是把他想到的新想法写
下来。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)He had made up his mind when another i
dea occurred him.
(2)Now occurred to him that his
farm had much potential(潜力)and that
the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
(3)Robbery (抢劫) is now an everyday
(occur).
完成句子
(4)His name just did not
my memory.
我就是想不起他的名字。
(5)It had never
he might be falling in love
with her.
他从未想到过自己会爱上她。
3. survival n. 继续生存,幸存
(P107)Now the trees have a survival rate
of 85% .
【翻译】现在这些树的成活率是85%。
【用法详解
】
①survive vt. 经历……之后幸存;比……长
寿 vi. 幸存,活下来
survivor n. 幸存者;生还者
②survive sb. by爥比某人多活……时间
survive on爥靠……存活下来
survive sth.幸免于……;从……中活下来
They are still fighting for survival.
他们还在为生存而斗争。
She was the only one to survive the crash.
她是这次飞机失事中唯一的幸存者。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)The (survive)rate of patients
with this form of cancer is low.
(2)The old man (survive) the
earthquake,but nobody knew he survived.
(3)There was only one (survive)of
the plane crash.
完成句子
(4)His wife him
.
他的妻子比他多活了几年。
4. overcome vt. 克服(困难);控制(感情)
(P107)I have complete respect for her and ad
mire her strength in overcoming such a great
personal loss.
【翻译】我完全尊重她,钦佩她有克服如此巨
大的个人损失的力量。
【用法详解】
overcome
vt.克服(困
难);控制
(感情)
overcome sth. 克服……
be overcome with / by爥
为……所压倒/制服
overcome difficulty / fear
战胜困难/恐惧
Dont be overcome by emotion in handing this
case.
处理这个案子时不要感情用事。
We can overcome any difficulty that we meet.
我们就能够战胜所遇到的一切困难。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)We need to overcome difficulties,
not be o
!'*
vercome them.
(2)Parents should encourage their children
(overcome)difficulties.
完成句子
(3)Change3s soft landing proves that,with
determination,all obstacles
.
“嫦娥”三号的软着陆证明,只要有决
心,一切困难都是可以克服的。
5. determination n. 决心;毅力
(P107)She has made a huge difference with
her determination to make her sons dreams a
reality.
【翻译】她决心让儿子的梦想成为现实,这让
她的人生发生了巨大的变化。
【用法详解
】
①determine v.决定;下决心;确定
determine sb. to do sth.使某人下决心去做某事
determine on / upon sth.决定某事
determine to do sth.下决心去做某事
②determined adj.决定了的;坚决的
be determined to do sth.决心去做某事
be determined that爥……是下定决心的
They have determined where the new school will
be built.
他们已经决定在何处建校。
Even if it will take me quite a lot of time,I am
determined not to give up.
即使这工作要花掉我许多的时间,我仍决心
不放弃。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Im determined (go)and noth
ing will stop me.
(2)He was (determine)that none of
his children would be denied an education.
(3)Only great (determine)can cure
a bad habit like smoking.
完成句子
(4)We (决定
离开)at once.
(5)He (下定
决心)the same mistakes would not be re
peated.
◇句式解读
(P107)Although there seemed only a slim
chance that the trees could survive,the difficul
ty did not prevent her from trying.
【翻译】尽管这些树存活的机会似乎很渺茫,
但困难并没有阻止她去尝试。
【考点提炼】
although引导的让步状语从句
【归纳拓展】
(1)although(连词,后跟句子)意为“虽然;尽
管”,在语意上相当于in spite of(介词短
语,后跟名词作宾语)。
(2)although引导让步状语从句时,不能和
but连用,但可以和yet,still等连用。
(3)although / though / as都可以引导让步状语
从句,区别在于although引导的让步状
语从句不倒装,though倒装不倒装都可,
as引导的必须倒装。
(4)though引导让步状语从句时,可以位于
句中、句首、句尾;although一般只用于
句首。
Although I hurried,yet I was late for the train.
虽然我拼命赶路,但还是没赶上火车
。
!(!
He made the same mistake though I had warned
him again and again.
虽然我一次次警告他,可是他还是犯了同样
的错误。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)I dont believe weve met before,
I must say you do look familiar.
(2)Child he is,he knows a lot about
computer games.
完成句子
(3)
in health,he still works hard.
虽然他身体不好,但他仍旧努力工作
。
随堂知能小练
一、单词拼写
1. If anything should (发生),please
inform the local police.
2. The future of our (生存)depends on
knowledge and action.
3. I invited Tom and Mary to my birthday party.
The (前者)is 15 years old and the
latter is 14 years old.
4. Dont be (满足的)with what you
have achieved. You should keep on trying and
move forward.
5. I was (下定决心的)not to follow
their advice,for its not practical at all.
6. The manager of the company admit that there
are indeed obstacles to (克服).
7. Have you discussed our recent (提
议)with your boss?
8. Now electrical appliances(家用电器)have en
tered into (普通的)families.
二、单句语法填空
1. The teacher was content / contented
what her students did.
2. Didnt occur to you that he was ly
ing?
3. Only a nineyearold boy (survive)
the air crash last Monday morning.
4. All the students and teachers know that Gwen is
a very (determine)woman.
5. To tell the truth,in some cities new highways are
being built on muchneeded (农业
的)land.
6. Up to 90% of new businesses fail shortly after
being (found).
7. “Chaplin Complete”is the second silent film
season (organize)by the Babylon.
8. When a person sits a little straighter and natu
rally he / she will look (slim)and
younger.
三、完成句子
1. He got a new job in a hotel and he
it.
他在一家旅馆里得到一份新工作并对此很
满意。
2. ,he
failed in the exam.
虽然他很努力,但他考试没有及格。
3. Your dream will for sure
as long as you do your best.
只要你付出最大的努力,你的梦想必将实现。
4. I dont know how you all manage to
!("
Jeremys salary.
我不知道你们是怎么靠杰里米的工资生
活的。
5. Not once
Michael that he could one day be
come a top student in his class.
迈克尔从未想到过有一天他能成为班上的优
等生。
请同学们认真完成练案[9
]
Period Four Lesson 3
课前自主预习
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.消失,不见 B.小径,小道 C.跟踪
D.目的地;终点
1. They followed the path until they came to a
gate. ( )
2. We continued tracking the plane on our radar.
( )
3. We arrived at our destination tired and hungry.
( )
4. The sun disappeared behind a cloud. ( )
Ⅱ.猜短语填空
pedal ones way,thanks to,come up with
1. I hope you can figure out a better plan.
= I hope you can a better
plan.
2. As the two people rode their bikes down the
road,the sun set slowly behind the mountains.
= As the two people down
the road, the sun set slowly behind the
mountains.
3. We won the game because of a lot of hard work
from everyone in the team.
= We won the game a lot
of hard work from everyone in the team.
课文语篇研读
Ⅰ.表格填写
A brief introduction a
bout “the City of Bicy
cles”
Amsterdam is flat and 1. for bikes.
There are plenty of places for bicycle parking and most streets in the city centre
have a bicycle 2. .
38% trips in Amsterdam are made 3. bike.
!(#
★阅读加油站
annually adv.每年;每年一次
inspire vt.鼓舞;激励
guarantee vt.保证;担保
environmental topics环境话题
academic n.大学教师;专业学者
alternative n.取舍;抉择;可供选择的事物
Things as small as making sure people have a way
to recycle can make a difference.
即使是很小的东西,只要确保人们有回收的方
法,就能起到作用。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】高中时期健康很重要,为了保持
健康,应该养成良好的习惯。作者对此进行
了解释说明。
1. F 空格前谈到,高中时期健康很重要,空格
后又指出:如果你病了怎么能学习好呢?可
知空格处承上启下:如果你不健康,你就可能
很容易生病。故选F项。
2. B 空格处谈到,有些学生只在口渴时才喝
水,空格后指出了正确的喝水方式(应该有规
律地喝水),可知前面那种“口渴时才喝水”的
做法不利于健康。故选B项。
3. A 本段内容谈论的是一日三餐的好处,而且
在本段开头就指出“Some students don’t eat
three meals a day. No matter what happens,you
should not skip any meal of the day.”。故选A
项。句意:不要不吃饭。
4. G 空格前谈到,一些学生吃任何他们能买到
的东西,这是错误的,可知空格处选G项。句
意:你应该吃对你的身体有好处的食物。
5. E 联系下文的“If you do that,you can get
distracted.(如果那样做,会分散你吃饭的注
意力).”可知,空格处应该是分散注意力的事
情。故选E项。句意:吃饭时不要看电视或
电影。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了地球日的来历
以及庆祝活动。
1. annually 考查副词。所填的词修饰动词cel
ebrated,故用副词annually。
2. Founded 考查过去分词。found和it有逻辑
上的动宾关系,所以用动词ed形式作状语。
3. getting 考查动名词。所填的词和上文的
helping并列作介词at的宾语,所以用动名词
形式。
4. awareness 考查名词。所填的词作宾语,所
以用名词形式awareness。
5. which 考查关系代词。先行词是fire,关系词
在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which。
6. a 考查冠词。event是单数可数名称,此处表
示数量“一”,所以填a。
7. from 考查介词。此处表示“来自全国各地的
电话”,所以填from。
8. was awarded 考查被动语态。award和Nelson
有动宾关系,讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以
用一般过去时。
9. activities 考查名词。activity是可数名词,根
据前面的“an entire week of”可知,activity要
用复数形式。
10. occurred 考查时态。根据时间状语“in
2017”可知,句子要用过去时。
Period Three Lesson 2
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C
Ⅱ. 1. proposal 2. survival 3. determination
4. organiser 5. founder
Ⅲ. 1. make your dream come true 2. occurred to
me 3. work through
—222—
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)with (2)with (3)contented himself with
(4)content to
2.(1)to (2)it (3)occurrence (4)occur to
(5)occurred to him that
3.(1)survival (2)survived (3)survivor
(4)survived;by a few years
4.(1)by / with (2)to overcome
(3)can be overcome
5.(1)to go (2)determined (3)determination
(4)determined to leave
(5)was determined that
句式解读
(1)although / though (2)though / as
(3)Although he is poor
随堂知能小练
一、1. occur / happen 2. survival 3. former
4. content / contented / satisfied 5. determined
6. overcome 7. proposal / suggestion
8. ordinary
二、1. with 2. it 3. survived 4. determined
5. agricultural 6. founded 7. organized / or
ganised 8. slimmer
三、1. was contented / content / satisfied with
2. Although he worked hard 3. come true
4. survive on 5. did it occur to
练案[9]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. poster 2. founder 3. profit 4. organizer /
organiser 5. agriculture 6. proposal / advice /
suggestion 7. region 8. former 9. current
10. ordinary
Ⅱ. 1.(to)survive 2. to 3. slimmer 4. through
5. with 6. true 7. to overcome 8. deter
mined
Ⅲ. 1. It occurred to me 2. work through
3. the former;the latter
提升练
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了一对夫
妇培养环保的生活方式并去影响身边人的
经历。
1. A 标题归纳题。根据文章围绕作者和妻子
在生活中逐步形成环保的生活方式,并且用
自己的行动去影响他人,使环保的生活方式
普及化可知,文章标题应为Going Green。
2. D 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的第二句
“This meant doing 365 different green things,
and it also meant challenging ourselves to go
green beyond the easy things.”可知,对于作者
夫妇来说,一年的环保生活难点就在于他们
必须挑战自己去完成一些非同寻常的环保
任务。
3. C 细节理解题。由文章第三段中的第二句
“My wife and I decided to educate people about
how they could go green in their lives and hoped
we could show people all the green things that
could be done to help the environment.”及文章
第四段可知,作者及妻子在这一年中不仅改
变了以往不环保的生活习惯,而且还教育他
人培养环保的生活习惯。
4. B 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的第一、
二句可知,适应了一年的环保生活,作者及妻
子很庆幸能有机会去尝试这样的生活方式,
由此可推断,环保生活将会继续下去。
★阅读加油站
recycle vt.回收利用 consume vt.消耗;消费
give away赠送 lemon juice柠檬汁
be grateful for
感激
—322—