Unit 2 Lesson 8 Always brush your teeth（课时练）-六年级英语下学期同步备课系列（冀教版三起）

Unit 2 Lesson 8 Always brush your teeth（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础练 Review 一、选择题 1．My sister likes cooking, but she never ________ the dishes. (    ) A．wash B．washes C．doesn’t wash 2．She didn’t ______ her hair today. (    ) A．brush B．brushes C．brushing D．brushed 3．He had breakfast at about 7:30 ________ the morning. (    ) A．in B．on C．at 4．It is good to make a study plan ______ learning math. (    ) A．after B．before C．or 5．—_____ did you go last winter? (    ) —I went to Yunnan. A．Where B．When C．What 6．James eats too much fast food. That’s bad __________ his health. (    ) A．in B．from C．for 7．I brush my teeth ______ a day. (    ) A．two B．second C．twice 8．I go to school _________ Monday _______ Friday. (    ) A．in; on B．from; to C．on; on 9．Why do brush your teeth? (    ) A．Because I want bad teeth. B．Because I want healthy teeth. 10．Kim always ______ breakfast. (    ) A．had B．have C．has 二、根据首字母及汉语提完成句子 1．He is washing his h nds now. 2．I (起床) at 6:30 in the morning. 3．First, she washes her face, and (紧接着) she has breakfast. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Steven doesn’t (go) to school on Saturdays and Sundays. 2．Danny often brush his (tooth) after dinner. 3．I often brush my teeth (two) a day. 4．He usually (wash) her face in the morning. 5．After Chinese class, Mary (have) math class. 能力练 Unit 四、选词填空 on   in   for   at   from   to 1．Jenny works hard school. 2．She puts her clothes and goes out. 3．Jenny goes to school Monday Friday. 4．She gets up at 7:00 the morning. 5．What do you eat breakfast? 五、判断题 1．I brush my teethes. (    ) 2．What do you do before breakfast? (    ) 3．Because I wants strong, healthy teeth. (    ) 4．When do you get up? (    ) 5．Why brush your teeth. (    ) 六、句型转换 1．I have breakfast six times a week. （对划线部分提问） 2．I do my homework after school.（对划线部分提问） 3．dinner, Danny, his, after, never, brushes, teeth, (.) （连词成句） 4．I wash my face and brush my teeth before breakfast. （用李明改写句子） 5．Danny brushes his teeth after dinner.  （改为否定句） 七、翻译题 把下面的句子翻译成中文意思。 1. What do you do before breakfast?          ______________________________ 2. Because I want strong, healthy teeth        ______________________________ 3. Why brush your teeth?                   ______________________________ 4. Do you need to go to school every day?     ______________________________ 5. What class do you have after Chinese class?  _____________________________ 拓展练Goal 八、阅读理解 （A）阅读短文，用数字给下列图片排序。 Mike is a student. He gets up at 6:20. He runs in the park for half an hour. Then he has breakfast at 7:35. Before breakfast, he brushes his teeth and then washes his face. After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:50. He has a math class at 8:00. After class, he often plays sports with his friends. He often does his homework after dinner. In the evening, he reads books and sleeps at 9:00. ( )( )( ) ( ) ( ) （B）判断正（T）误（F） Everybody is good! My name is Bill, I am 14 years old this year! I come from China! Next, I told you about my school day.Every morning, I must get up at 6 o 'clock. After I finish my bed. I eat breakfast at half past six, usually, my breakfast is a steamed vermicelli roll. After that, I go to school. I go to school on foot. Why do I go to school on foot? Oh, because my home is near the school. Only about 500 meters, it takes me about ten minutes. I have my lunch at twelve o 'clock, I eat lots of fruits and vegetables. I think it's very nutritious. Then, I go to school at ten. I usually got home ten to six. Then I do my homework. I go to bed at ten o 'clock. 1．Bill comes from China. ( ) 2．Bill eats breakfast at half past seven. ( ) 3．He goes to school by bike.because his home is near the school. ( ) 4．It takes me about ten minutes from my home to my school. ( ) 5．I go to bed at nine o 'clock. ( ) 参考答案 一、1．B 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢做饭，但她从不洗碗。本题考查动词的形式。never和doesn’t不连用；主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式washes。故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：她今天没有梳头发。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，D是动词过去式，didn’t后跟动词原形，故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：他在早上七点半左右吃早饭。本题考查介词固定搭配。in用在年，季，月和泛指的上下午，晚上前面；on用在具体某一天前面；at用在具体时间点前面；in the morning在早上，故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：学习数学_____制定一个学习计划是好事。本题考查介词辨析。A在……之后，B在……之前，C或者，应是学习之前制定计划，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：—你去年冬天去哪了？—我去了云南。本题考查疑问词。A在哪里，B何时，C什么。根据回答可知问句要问在哪里，要用疑问副词where，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：詹姆斯吃了太多的快餐。那对他的健康不好。本题考查固定搭配。be bad for对……有害，故选C。 7．C 【详解】句意：我一天刷两次牙。本题考查固定搭配，twice a day一天两次，故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：我周一到周五上学。本题考查介词固定搭配，由句意可知是从周一到周五上学，from … to … 从……到……。故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：为什么要刷你的牙齿？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。A因为我想要坏牙齿。B因为我想要健康的牙齿。根据常识可知刷牙是为了有健康的牙齿，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：金总是吃早餐。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词第三人称单数，由always可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Kim是第三人称单数，故动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 二、1．a 【详解】句意：他正在洗手。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片及首字母可知单词是hand手，hand常用复数hands，故答案为a。 2．get up 【详解】句意：我早上六点半起床。根据句意及中文提示，可知此空填“get up”，故答案为get up。 3．next 【详解】句意：首先，她洗脸，紧接着她吃早饭。紧接着next，副词，故答案为next。 三、1．go 【详解】句意：史蒂文周六和周日不上学。本题考查动词形式。go去，助动词doesn’t后面应接动词原形，故答案为go。 2．teeth 【详解】句意：丹尼晚餐后经常刷牙。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，tooth牙齿，常用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。 3．twice 【详解】句意：我经常刷我的牙齿一天两次。本题考查副词的用法，two是基数词，2。根据句意及后面的a day，可知是twice a day一天两次，故答案为twice。 4．washes 【详解】句意：他通常在早上洗脸。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间状语in the morning可知应该使用一般现在时，且主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故答案为washes。 5．has 【详解】句意：语文课后，玛丽上数学课。本题考查动词的形式。该句可用一般现在时。主语Mary是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数是has，故答案为has。 四、1．at 2．on 3．from to 4．in 5．for 【解析】1．句意：詹妮在学校努力学习。根据题意，可知考查短语at school在学校，介词短语，故答案为at。 2．句意：她穿上衣服出去了。根据题意，可知考查短语put on穿上，动词短语，故答案为on。 3．句意：詹妮从星期一到星期五去上学。根据题意，可知考查短语from...to...从……到……，介词短语，故答案为from；to。 4．句意：她在早上七点钟起床。根据题意，可知在早上用介词in，in the morning，故答案为in。 5．句意：早餐你吃什么？根据题意，可知for为了，介词，for breakfast为早餐，符合题意，故答案为for。 五、1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【解析】1．句意为我刷牙。分析题干可知，牙齿用复数形式，原形是 tooth，是不规则名词，复数形式是 teeth，而非 teethes。故答案为F。 2．句意为早饭前你做什么？观察句子为特殊疑问词 what 开头的特殊疑问句，一般现在时you 为主语，后面的do是实义动词，前面加助动词 do 提问，其后跟动词原形做do，before breakfast在早饭之前为句子的时间状语，句子语法和句意都正确。故答案为T。 3．句意为因为我想要强壮健康的牙齿。观察句子为一般现在时，主谓宾结构,句子主语为 I，谓语动词用原形即可， 而句中 wants 是用于主语为第三人称单数的情况，wants 应该改为 want。故答案为F。 4．根据 When do you get up？句意为你什么时候起床？是事实，时态是一般现在时，没有错误。故答案为T。 5．句意为你为什么刷牙？应该借助于助动词do，故为Why do brush your teeth？故答案为F。 六、1．How often do you have breakfast? 2．What do you do after school? 3．Danny never brushes his teeth after dinner. 4．Li Ming washes his face and brushes his teeth before breakfast. 5．Danny doesn't brush his teeth after dinner. 【解析】1．原句意思为“我一周吃六次早餐。”划线部分是six times a week，故用how often提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How often do you have breakfast? 2．原句意思为“放学后我写作业。”划线部分是do my homework，故用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为What do you do after school? 3．dinner晚饭；Danny丹尼；his他的；after在……之后；never从不；brushes刷；teeth牙齿；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：晚饭后李明从来不刷牙。故答案为Danny never brushes his teeth after dinner. 4．原句意思为“早饭前我洗脸，刷牙。”主语用李明改写，即单数第三人称，故动词也用单数第三人称形式，把wash改为washes，故答案为Li Ming washes his face and brushes his teeth before breakfast. 5．原句意思为“晚饭后丹尼刷牙。”该句是一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故否定句需加助动词doesn’t，原动词恢复原形，故答案为Danny doesn't brush his teeth after dinner. 七、1.你在早餐前干什么?    2. 我想要健康强壮的牙齿。    3.为什么刷牙？ 4.你需要每天都去学校吗？     5.你语文课后是什么课？ 八、（A）3 1 2 4 5 【导语】本文主要讲述迈克一天的生活作息。 【详解】根据句子“He runs in the park for half an hour.”可知迈克首先是在公园跑步，故第二幅图排第一； 根据句子“Before breakfast, he brushes his teeth and then washes his face.”可知迈克吃早餐前先洗脸刷牙，故第三幅图排第二； 根据句子“Then he has breakfast at 7:35.”可知迈克七点三十五分吃早餐，故第一幅图排第三； 根据句子“After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:50.”可知迈克吃完早餐后就去上学，故第四幅图排第四； 根据句子“He often does his homework after dinner.”可知迈克是晚饭后做作业，故第五幅图排第五； 故答案为31245。 （B）1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【解析】1．句意为比尔来自中国。短文中句子I come from China! 我来自中国。可知为T，故答案为T。 2．句意为比尔七点半吃早餐。短文中句子I eat breakfast at half past six比尔六点半吃早餐。可知为F，故答案为F。 3．句意为他骑自行车上学。因为他家离学校很近。短文中句子I go to school on foot.我步行去学校。可知为F，故答案为F。 4．句意为从家到学校大约要十分钟。短文中句子It takes me about ten minutes.我从家到学校大约要十分钟。可知为T，故答案为T。 5．句意为我九点钟睡觉。短文中句子I go to bed at ten o 'clock. 我十点钟睡觉。可知为F，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$