专题07 完形填空-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编(广州专版)

2025-03-31
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专题07 完形填空 一.完形填空(共9小题) 1.(2024•南沙区)完形填空。 Cinderella lives with a very mean (冷酷的) family.She has to do all the housework.She makes the beds.She does the dishes.She (1)    the meals.She even takes (2)    the garbage(垃 圾 ). One day the family goes to a (3)    at the prince's palace (皇宫) .Cinderella is(4)    .She says, "I want to go and dance,too!" Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says,I can(5)    you." She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass (6)    .Then she says,ends at midnight.I'm just learning this job." Cinderella goes to the party and (7)    with the prince.She forgets about (8)    .Then she sees a clock.It is almost midnight.Cinderella (9)    home,but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way. The prince wants to marry Cinderella,but all he has is the glass shoe.Many women try on the shoe,but it doesn't fit.The prince (10)    ,"Not everyone has such big feet!" Then one day,Cinderella tries it on,and it fits! The prince and Cinderella get married,and they live happily ever after. (1)A.eats B.cooks C.buys D.gives (2)A.with B.up C.in D.out (3)A.party B.movie C.picnic D.concert (4)A.happy B.sad C.excited D.tired (5)A.see B.take C.help D.bring (6)A.shoes B.hats C.pants D.gloves (7)A.sings B.dances C.plays D.talks (8)A.clothes B.food C.music D.time (9)A.goes B.walks C.runs D.gets (10)A.knows B.hopes C.finds D.writes 2.(2024•南沙区)语法选择。 Do you get on well with your parents?Sometimes you may feel that it is very hard because of the generation gap(代沟).(1)    they are probably your best teachers in life.Here' re some tips for you to improve the relationship if you find that you and your parents can't get on well.Spend time with your parents.Your parents won't be always with you,so spend time with them while you are able to.This doesn't mean just sitting (2)    the TV together.Instead,you can find some common interest and do some activities together. ●Talk with your parents.To know your parents better,you should try to have (3)    talk with them. Use this time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions ●Listen to them (4)    .This may seem easy,but it is often (5)    than you think.When you are communicating with your parents,make sure you are listening.This means looking at (6)    eyes when they are talking,and speaking politely when responding(回应).If you' re not sure what they mean, ask them (7)    .By doing so,they' re more willing to discuss (8)    you. ● Make your parents feel proud of you.There (9)    many ways that you can make your parents moved. For example,you can help them with the housework.Follow these ways of (10)    relationship with them,and you' ll get along with them better. (1)A.Because B.But C.And D.so (2)A.behind B.in C.in front of D.above (3)A.the B.a C.an D./ (4)A.cares B.care C.carefully D.careful (5)A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly (6)A.theirs B.them C.they D.their (7)A.repeat B.to repeat C.repeating D.to repeating (8)A.with B.to C.for D.against (9)A.is B.are C.was D.were (10)A.improve B.to improve C.improved D.improving 3.(2024•增城区)完形填空:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从三个选项中选择适当的单词,将编号写在横线内。 ㅤEveryone likes a person with good manners.But what are good manners?How do we know what we should do and should not do when trying to be a good﹣mannered person? ㅤWell,here are some examples.A person with good manners says "(1)    "when he asks for something.When he (2)    something,he says "Thank you".He never (3)    people in trouble.Instead,he always tries to help the others in need.He waits for his turn in line and never (4)    .He follows the rules when he plays a game.He does not talk when others are talking.He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.If he is (5)    .he says,"I'm sorry." (1) A.Sorry B.Please C.All right (2) A.gets B.sees C.loses (3) A.crashes into B.laughs at C.looks at (4) A.falls down B.cut himself C.pushes in (5) A.late B.tired C.upset 4.(2024•增城区)语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词,将编号写在横线内。 ㅤ"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise."This is (1)    old English saying.It (2)    that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning,(3)    we can be healthy,rich and clever. ㅤWe must get enough sleep for good health.I went to bed early last night,so I feel good today.Children should sleep for ten (4)    every night. ㅤOur bodies also need exercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimming and playing games are all exercise.(5)    exercise helps our bodies to be healthy and strong. (1) A.a B.an (2) A.mean B.means (3) A.so B.but (4) A.hour B.hours (5) A.Doing B.Do 5.(2024•增城区)阅读短文,根据上下文结构,从两个选项中选择适当的单词,将编号写在横线上。 Thomas Edison went to school(1)    a very short time.He asked his teachers many questions(2)    his teachers didn't like him.(3)    a few weeks,his mother taught him at home.Thomas also taught himself by(4)    many books.When he was ten years old,he began to do experiments(实验)at home.When he was twelve years old,he began to work.He sold newspaper and sweets.He worked very hard.He made his first invention when he was only sixteen.When he was twenty﹣three,he first sold(5)    invention.He was one of the greatest inventors in history. (1) A.in B.for (2) A.because B.but (3) A.Ago B.After (4) A.read B.reading (5) A.a B.an 6.(2024•增城区)完形填空。 Today is the first of June.Janet and her friends are going to(1)    a film tomorrow evening.Mike's birthday is(2)    June 11th.They are all going to Mike's home for a(3)     that day.There is(4)    else important this month.They are going to have an(5)     test on June 24th. (1) A.saw B.see C.look (2) A.on B.to C.in (3) A.party B.picnic C.dream (4) A.something B.anything C.things (5) A.China B.English C.Beijing 7.(2024•越秀区)读故事,选择适当的单词把故事补充完整。 Long ago,two blind (盲的) men were good friends and they(1)    together.One day,they wanted to cook some fish soup.So they(2)    a big fish in the market and started to cook.One hour later,they began to taste the fish soup,but they (3)    find any fish in it.So they felt angry.Both of (4)    thought the other ate the fish up.A little boy heard the noise and came to (5)    them.He laughed loudly(6)    he saw the fish on the table.The two men didn't put the fish(7)    the pot (锅) at all! (1) A.live B.lived C.living (2) A.ate B.fed C.bought (3) A.couldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't (4) A.they B.them C.their (5) A.stop B.stops C.stopped (6) A.if B.so C.when (7) A.of B.into C.for 8.(2024•海珠区)根据短文内容,选择合适的单词填空。 Manners can be different in(1)    countries.When you travel in another country,you should(2)    something about its manners first. In China when people(3)    each other,they often ask"Where are you(4)    ?"or"Have you had your meal?" In England,people usually talk(5)    weather.The English people don't like to talk about the prize(价格) of the things.The age(年龄) is the(6)    to the lady. In Thailand,you can't(7)    a child's head.It's the(8)    thing to do. Good manners make the world(9)    .When you are nice to people,they will be(10)     to you,too. (1) A.same B.different C.world (2) A.take B.learn C.talk (3) A.meet B.find C.know (4) A.doing B.seeing C.going (5) A.about B.with C.to (6) A.year B.years C.secret (7) A.touch B.watch C.smell (8) A.exciting B.impolite C.interesting (9) A.better B.good C.bad (10) A.upset B.nice C.angry 9.(2024•广州)认真读下面故事,选出最佳选项,把其大写字母编号填写在横线内。 We are friends Billy was a little bird.He (1)    in the forest.In the forest,there were many birds,too.But Billy (2)    work or play with them. "Winter is coming.But I don't have a warm house.I must (3)    a new one.I am not going to build a small one.I'm going to build a (4)    and warm one,"he said to himself. "But (5)     the other birds help me?I don't think they will,because they don't like me.And they (6)     games happily over there." Feeling sad,Billy started to build his new home alone(独自). Suddenly,a lot of birds came up to him. "We have all come to help you,Billy." they said.Billy (7)    surprised and said."I didn't tell you I would build a house.(8)    did you know?""We were not playing.We were working.too.We saw that you were busy.We think that we can do something for you," said one (9)    the birds.Billy was moved(感动)."Thank you," Billy said. From then (10)    ,Billy didn't work or play alone.He had many friends.And he often helped them,too. (1) A.living B.lived C.lives (2) A.didn't B.doesn't C.isn't (3) A.builds B.built C.build (4) A.little B.big C.small (5) A.do B.will C.are (6) A.was playing B.play C.are playing (7) A.was B.is C.feels (8) A.How B.Who C.Where (9) A.of B.in C.off (10) A.after B.on C.in 参考答案与试题解析 一.完形填空(共9小题) 1.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)C(6)A(7)B(8)D(9)C(10)C 【解答】(1)考查动词的辨析。A.eats吃;B.cooks做饭;C.buys买;D.gives给。根据She does the dishes.(她洗盘子。)所以此处应该是做饭。故选:B。 (2)考查动词短语的辨析。句意:她甚至把垃圾带出去。A.with和……一起;B.up在……上面;C.in在……里面;D.out在……外面。take out 带出去,固定短语。故选:D。 (3)考查名词的辨析。A.party聚会;B.movie电影;C.picnic野餐;D.concert音乐会。句意:有一天全家人去参加王子宫殿的……。根据Cinderella goes to the party(灰姑娘去了聚会)可知,party聚会,符合语境。故选:A。 (4)考查形容词的辨析。A.happy高兴的;B.sad 悲伤的;C .excited兴奋的;D.tired劳累的。根据I want to go and dance,too!(我也想去跳舞。)可知,此处应该是悲伤,她因为不能参加晚会而悲伤。故选:B。 (5)考查动词的辨析。句意:我能……你。A.see看见;B.take拿走;C.help帮助;D.bring带来。从后面的She gives Cinderella a party dress (她给了灰姑娘一件派对礼服)可知,是仙女要帮助灰姑娘。故选:C。 (6)考查名词的辨析。A.shoe鞋子;B.hat帽子;C.pant裤子;D.glove手套。根据后面的but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way .(但她在路上丢了一只玻璃鞋。)可知,此处应该是一双鞋子。故选:A。 (7)考查动词的辨析。句意:灰姑娘去参加派对,和王子一起……。A.sings 唱歌;B.dances跳舞;C.plays玩;D.talks谈话。根据I want to go and dance,too!(我也想去跳舞!)可知,设空处意思是跳舞。故选:B。 (8)考查名词的辨析。A.clothes衣服;B.food食物;C.music音乐;D.time时间。根据后面Then she sees a clock .It is almost midnight.(当她看到时钟时,已经快到午夜了。)可知,是灰姑娘忘了时间。故选:D。 (9)考查动词的辨析。A.goes去;B.walk步行;C.runs跑步;D.gets得到。根据短文内容,天几乎是半夜了,仙女魔法在半夜就会失灵,可知灰姑娘要跑回家。故选:C。 (10)考查动词的辨析。A.knows知道;B.hopes希望;C.finds认为;D.writes写。根据"Not everyone has such big feet!" ("不是每个人都有这么大的脚!")可知,王子是这样认为的。故选:C。 2.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B(6)D(7)B(8)A(9)B(10)D 【解答】(1)连词辨析。A.Because因为;B.But但是;C.And并且;D.So因此。根据句意,上文是有时因为代沟你可能会觉得这很困难,下文是他们可能是你生活中最好的老师,两句之间构成转折关系,因此选But符合题意。故选:B。 (2)介词辨析。句意:这并不意味着只是坐(2)一起看电视。相反,你们可以找到一些共同的兴趣,一起做一些活动。A.behind在……后面;B.in在……里面;C.in front of在……前面;D.above在……上面。根据Spend time with your parents.(花时间和父母在一起。)可知,这并不意味着只是一起坐在电视机前,in front of在……前面,符合语境。故选:C。 (3)冠词辨析。A.the这个;B.a一个;C.an一个;D./不填。句意:为了更好的了解你的父母,你应该尽力跟他们谈话。have a talk with sb为固定搭配,意为"跟某人谈话"。故选:B。 (4)副词辨析。A.cares小心;B.care小心;C.carefully仔细地;D.careful仔细的。根据语境可知,此处是仔细倾听,空格部分修饰动词listen,所以选副词carefully。故选:C。 (5)形容词辨析。A.hard困难的;B.harder更困难的;C.hardest最困难的;D.hardly几乎不。根据than(比)可知,本题应该用比较级。句意:这个看起来似乎很容易,但是它往往比你想的要难一些。故选:B。 (6)代词辨析。A.theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;B.them他们,宾格;C.they他们,主格;D.their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据空格后面名词eyes可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词their。句意:这意味着当他们说话的时候,看着他们的眼睛。故选:D。 (7)动词不定式辨析。句意:如果你不确信他们的意思,尽力地让他们重复一下。A.repeat重复,动词原形;B.to repeat动词不定式;C.repeating动名词;D.to repeating介词+动名词。ask sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为"要求某人做某事",因此选to repeat。故选:B。 (8)介词辩析。句意:通过那样做,他们更愿意跟你讨论。A.with和;B.to到;C.for为了;D.against反对。discuss with sb为固定搭配,意为"跟某人讨论"。故选:A。 (9)主谓一致辨析。A.is是,be的第三人称单数;B.are,be的复数;C.was,am/is的过去式;D.were,are的过去式。分析题干可知,本句为There be句型,主语many ways(很多方式)为复数,且文章是一般现在时叙事,所以选are。故选:B。 (10)动名词辨析。A.improve提高,动词原形;B.to improve动词不定式;C.improved动词过去式;D.improving动名词。空格前of是介词,后面接动名词improving作宾语。句意:遵循这些跟他们改善关系的方式,你会和他们相处得更好。故选:D。 3.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)A 【解答】(1)这句话的意思是一个有礼貌的人在请求某物时说"......"。A抱歉,B请,C好的,在请求某物时说"请"是很有礼貌的。故选:B。 (2)这句话的意思是当他......某物时,他说"谢谢"。A得到,B看到,C失去,A符合语境,得到某物时我们应该谢谢别人。故选:A。 (3)这句话的意思是他从不......遇到麻烦的人。A撞入,B嘲笑,C看,B符合语境。故选:B。 (4)这句话的意思是他在排队时等待自己的轮次,从不插队。A倒下,B插队,C挤进去,这里描述的是有礼貌的人不插队,B符合。故选:B。 (5)这句话的意思是如果他......,他会说:"对不起。"A迟到,B累的,C沮丧的,A符合语境,迟到了要道歉。故选:A。 4.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)A 【解答】(1)考查冠词。A.a一个,B.an一个。由空格之后的old的首个发音音素是元音,English saying是可数名词可知,空格处填冠词an,选项B符合。故选:B。 (2)考查动词。A.mean意思是,动词原形,B.means意思是,动词的三单形式。由空格前的It(它)是第三人称单数,在句中做主语可知,谓语动词用三单形式,选项B符合。故选:B。 (3)考查连词。A.so所以,B.but但是。由句意:它意味着我们必须晚上早早上床睡觉,早上早早起床,__我们才能健康、富有和聪明。可知,两个句子之间是因果关系,故用so连接。故选:A。 (4)考查名词。A.hour小时,可数名词单数,B.hours小时,可数名词复数。由空格前ten(十)可知,空格处填可数名词复数形式。故选:B。 (5)考查动名词。A.Doing做,动名词,B.Do做,动词原形。由空格位置谓语句首做主语可知,空格处填动名词做主语。故选:A。 5.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)B 【解答】(1)B。考查介词。a very short time很短一段时间,表示时间段用介词for。in后接月份或年份。故选:B。 (2)B。考查连词。结合前后句意He asked his teachers many questions(他问了他的老师许多问题)和his teachers didn't like him.(但是他的老师们不喜欢他。)可知二者是转折关系。because因为,表示因果。but但是,表转折。故选:B。 (3)B。考查介词。his mother taught him at home.(他的母亲在家里教他。)联系上文,由于老师不喜欢他,推测是过了几个星期之后,妈妈在家教他。ago以前,after之后。故选:B。 (4)B。考查现在分词。by通过,介词,后接动词的现在分词reading阅读。read阅读,动词原形。故选:B。 (5)B。考查冠词。invention发明,单词发音以元音音素开头,前面冠词用an。a后接以辅音音素发音开头的单词。故选:B。 6.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)A(5)B 【解答】(1)B。考查动词。看电影,see a film。固定搭配。放在不定式to后面用动词原形。故选:B。 (2)A。考查介词。June 11th是6月11号,具体到某一天介词用on。故选:A。 (3)A。考查名词。文章提到Mike's birthday(迈克的生日),因此推测去迈克家是去举行生日聚会。party聚会,符合题意。故选:A。 (4)A。考查不定代词。结合They are going to have ...(他们将会有……)可知这个月还有一些重要的事情。something一些事情,用在肯定句中。该句是肯定句。anything用在否定或疑问句中,things不和else连用。故选:A。 (5)B。考查名词。test测试,考试,名词。前面可用形容词修饰。English test英语测试,固定结构。故选:B。 7.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)A(6)C(7)B 【解答】(1)A.居住,动词原形,B.居住,一般过去式,C.居住,动名词或现在分词。考查动词。根据文章开头的 Long ago(很久以前),可知文章要用一般过去时态。live的过去式lived。故选:B。 (2)A.吃,过去式,B.喂,过去式,C.买,过去式。考查动词。根据本句中的in the market(在市场里),可知是他们买了一条大鱼。buy的过去式bought。故选:C。 (3)A.不能,B.禁止,C.不应该。考查情态动词。根据句中的转折词but,可知他们没能在锅里发现鱼。不能couldn't。故选:A。 (4)A.他们,主格,B.他们,宾格,C.他们的,形容词性物主代词。考查人称代词宾格。根据空缺词前的of是介词,其后要跟代词的宾格形式。them他们,宾格。故选:B。 (5)A.阻止,动词原形,B.阻止,第三人称单数形式,C.阻止,过去式。考查动词。根据空缺词前的to,其后要跟动词原形。故选:A。 (6)A.如果,B.因此,C.时候。考查连词。根据前后句逻辑和句意:看到桌子上的鱼的时候他大声的笑了。when时候。故选:C。 (7)B.……的,A.在……里面,C因为。考查介词。根据put...into...把......放进......里面。故选:B。 8.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)A(6)C(7)A(8)B(9)A(10)B 【解答】(1)A相同的,B不同的,C世界。考查形容词。根据常识可知在不同国家的礼仪可能不同。故选:B。 (2)A.带走,B.了解,C.谈话。考查动词。根据句意:你应该先了解一下它的礼仪,可知应填learn(了解)。故选:B。 (3)A.遇见,B.找到,C.知道。考查动词。根据后句:"你吃过饭吗?"可知它是见面时说的话。meet见面。故选:A。 (4)A.做,B.看见,C.去。考查动词。根据常识可知在中国,当人们互相见面时,他们经常问"你去哪里?" 可知应选 go(去)。故选:C。 (5)A.关于,B.与,C.到。考查介词。根据常识可知在英国,人们通常谈论天气。talk about谈论。故选:A。 (6)A.年,B.很多年,C.秘密。考查名词。根据常识可知在英国年龄是女士的秘密。secret秘密。故选:C。 (7)A.触摸,B.观察,C.闻。考查动词。根据根据常识可知在泰国,你不能摸孩子的头。touch触摸。故选:A。 (8)A令人兴奋的,B不礼貌的,C有趣的。考查形容词。根据前句:你不能摸孩子的头。可知摸头是不礼貌的。impolite不礼貌的。故选:B。 (9)A更好的,B好的,C坏的。考查形容词。根据此句话的 Good manners (好的礼仪),可知它使世界变得更美好。better更好的。故选:A。 (10)A.心烦意乱的,B.友善的,C.愤怒的。考查形容词。根据句意:他们也会对你友好。可知是nice(友好的)。故选:B。 9.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B(6)C(7)A(8)A(9)A(10)B 【解答】(1)B。考查一般过去时。根据上文语境是一般过去时态,可知句子是一般过去时。A.living是现在分词;B.lived是live的动词过去式;C.lives是单三。故选:B。 (2)A。考查一般过去时。根据不完全句子推测句意为"但是比利不和他们一起干活或者玩耍。"A.didn't 是doesn't的过去式;B.doesn't是单三;C.isn't是be动词is的否定形式,后面不可接动词原形。上文语境是一般过去时态,故选:A。 (3)C。考查动词。根据must是情态动词,后面接动词原形。A.builds是单三;B.built是build的过去式;C.build是动词原形。故选:C。 (4)B。考查形容词。根据不完全句子推测句意为"我打算建一个又大又温暖的房子。"和上文"我不打算建一个小的房子。"形成对比。A.little小的;B.big大的;C.small小的。故选:B。 (5)B。考查情态动词。will作情态动词后面接动词原形,根据不完全句子推测句意为"但是,其他的小鸟们会来帮助我吗?"故选:B。 (6)C。考查现在进行时。不完全句子推测句意为"并且他们正在那里开心地玩耍。"根据主语they是复数,所以不能选择A.was playing。故选:C。 (7)A。考查一般过去时。根据上文语境是一般过去时态,可知句子是一般过去时。A.was 是is的过去式;B.is 是一般现在时态;C.feels是单三。故选:A。 (8)A。考查疑问代词。不完全句子推测句意为"你们是怎么知道的呢?"A.How用于询问方式/状态,表示"如何/怎么样";B.Who用于询问人,表示"谁";C.Where用于询问地点,表示"在哪里"。故选A。 (9)A。考查介词短语。one of表示"其中之一",根据语境,故选:A。 (10)B。考查介词短语。from then on表示"从那之后",固定搭配,故选:B。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题07 完形填空-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编(广州专版)
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专题07 完形填空-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编(广州专版)
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专题07 完形填空-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编(广州专版)
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