内容正文:
专题04 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、填空题
(A)(23-24六年级下·山西太原·期末)选出适当的单词或短语完成对话。
A.in danger B.mine C. enjoyed myself D.right away E. am good at
1.—Look at these pens. Are they yours?
—No, they are not . They are Lily’s.
2.—Why do you want to be a lifeguard in the future, Mike?
—Because I swimming. I can save people.
3.—What did you do during the summer holiday?
—I visited Big Ben and the British Museum in London. I there.
4.—Do you know any great inventions in the world?
—I think the digital camera is a great invention. People can see photos .
5.—There are only about ten thousand blue whales in the wild now. They are .
—We should stop killing wild animals.
(B)(23-24六年级下·山西阳泉·期末)选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
easy scarf they make strong
1.Mr Sun is than Mr Wind.
2.You can find your favourite book in this library.
3.We can use a piece of cloth to make some .
4.Jack dropped some stones on the way. They can follow back home.
5.Peter a toy plane for his little brother yesterday.
(C)(23-24六年级下·山西临汾·期末)读英文解释或提示,选出相应的单词或短语。
A.dry
B.raincoat
C.tomorrow
D.all over
E. classmate
1.the day after today ( )
2.everywhere ( )
3.not wet ( )
4.the people who studies in the same class with you ( )
5.we wear it when it is raining ( )
(D)(23-24六年级下·山西长治·期末)选词填空。请你和Kitty一起把下面的单词卡片送回家吧。
around of by into to
1.The girl looked out her window and saw the plant.
2.Rudolf took Father Christmas the children.
3.Children the world enjoy reading his stories.
4.Finally, they made us a piece of cloth.
5.Jack and Jane lived the forest.
(E)(23-24六年级下·山西太原·期末)读英文解释和提示,选出相应的单词或短语,将字母标号填入题后括号内。
A.helpful B.socks C. past D.famous E. bin
1.we wear them on our feet ( )
2.well-known ( )
3.give help to others ( )
4.we put rubbish in it ( )
5.a long time ago ( )
(F)(23-24六年级下·山西运城·期末)读对话,找出每个对话发生的地点,有一个多余选项。
theatre hospital factory space mountain zoo
1.
A: Look at the monkeys!
They are swimming.
B: How funny!
Where is it?
2.
A: Wow, this play is very exciting! I like it!
B: Who is that young actor?
A: He is Xiaozhan. He is so handsome.
Where is it?
3.
A: I’m a plastic bottle. The truck took me here last Sunday.
B: I’m a plastic bottle, too. What will we become?
A: We will become small pieces. People will make us into a piece of cloth.
Where is it?
4.
A: Wow, the air is so fresh here!
B: Yes, I’m so excited.
A: Let’s climb it every week.
B: That sounds great!
Where is it?
5.
A: It’s the sun here. I’m the biggest one.
B: I’m the Earth. I go around the sun.
Where is it?
(G)(23-24六年级下·山西阳泉·期末)用所给词的适当形式填空。
five they sweep wish happy
1.That old man couldn’t find his dog. He felt .
2.Look! The truck is coming.
3.Let’s give some to the ill girl.
4.Some children enjoy in the garden.
5.He the streets with a broom in the past.
(H)(23-24六年级下·山西太原·期末)选择适当的词填到横线上。
How much What How Why How long
1.— do you need? —I need some glue.
2.— was your holiday? —It was wonderful!
3.— is your schoolbag? —It’s 40 yuan.
4.— do you like the oil painting? —Because it’s colourful.
5.— does it take to get to Shanghai from here by plane?
—It takes three hours.
(I)(23-24六年级下·山西晋中·期末)Read and write. 读书勤积累。请结合句意从方框中选择合适的单词写在横线上,将句子补充完整。
Chinese dangerous reading grandfather died
1.William is my father’s father. Yes, he is my .
2.Hi, children. Look at the sign. Don’t play here. It’s .
3.Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, was born in September, 1930 and in May, 2021. He lives in our heart forever.
4.My brother has got many books. He is good at .
5.Bob comes from China. He is .
(J)(23-24六年级下·山西临汾·期末)选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
eight jump look for cloud
1.I want a hot dog. It very good.
2.It will be in Quwo the day after tomorrow.
3.My friends planned high at the sports meeting.
4.Good luck the future.
5.April 24th this year was the China Aerospace Day(航天日).
参考答案
(A)
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【解析】1.句意:—看这些钢笔。它们是你的吗?—不,他们不是_______。它们是莉莉的。mine我的,名词性物主代词,符合题意,故选B。
2.句意:—迈克,你为什么将来想当救生员?—因为我_______游泳。我可以救人。am good at擅长,符合题意,故选E。
3.句意:—暑假你做了什么?—我参观了大本钟和伦敦的大英博物馆。我在那儿_______。enjoyed myself玩得开心,符合题意,故选C。
4.句意:—你知道世界上有什么伟大的发明吗?—我认为数码相机是一项伟大的发明。人们可以_______看到照片。right away立刻,符合题意,故选D。
5.句意:—现在野生蓝鲸只有大约一万只。他们是_______。—我们应该停止杀害野生动物。in danger处于危险之中,符合题意,故选A。
(B)
1.stronger 2.easily 3.scarfs/scarves 4.them 5.made
【解析】1.句意:太阳先生比风先生更强。strong强的,根据than可知该空用形容词比较级,strong的比较级是stronger,故答案为stronger。
2.句意:你可以很容易地在这个图书馆里找到你最爱的书。easy容易的,该空用副词修饰前面动词find,easy的副词是easily,故答案为easily。
3.句意:我们可以用一块布来做一些围巾。围巾scarf,some后跟可数名词复数,scarf的复数是scarfs或scarves,故答案为scarfs/scarves。
4.句意:杰克在路上丢了一些石头。他们可以跟着它们回家。它们they,follow是动词,后跟人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
5.句意:皮特昨天给他的弟弟做了一架玩具飞机。制作make,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,make的过去式是made,故答案为made。
(C)
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.B
【解析】1.词义:明天,tomorrow明天,符合题意,故选C。
2.词义:到处,all over到处,符合题意,故选D。
3.词义:不湿,dry干的,符合题意,故选A。
4.词义:和你在同一个班级的人,classmate同班同学,符合题意,故选E。
5.句意:下雨时我们穿它,raincoat雨衣,符合题意,故选B。
(D)
1.of 2.to 3.around 4.into 5.by
【解析】1.句意:女孩从她的窗户向外看,看到了那棵植物。look out of从……向外看”,故答案为of。
2.句意:鲁道夫带着圣诞老人去见孩子们。take sb. to表示带某人去某地,故答案为to。
3.句意:全世界的孩子们都喜欢读他的故事。around the world全世界,故答案为around。
4.句意:最后,他们把我们做成了一块布。make...into把……变成……,故答案为into。
5.句意:杰克和简住在森林边。by the forest在森林边,故答案为by。
(E)
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C
【解析】1.词意:我们把它们穿在脚上,socks袜子,符合题意,故选B。
2.词意:出名的,famous著名的,符合题意,故选D。
3.词意:给别人帮助,helpful乐于帮助的,符合题意,故选A。
4.词意:我们把垃圾放进去,bin垃圾桶,符合题意,故选E。
5.词意:很久以前,past过去,符合题意,故选C。
(F)
1.zoo 2.theatre 3.factory 4.mountain 5.space
【解析】1.根据句子“Look at the monkeys! They are swimming.”,可知是在动物园,动物园zoo,故答案为zoo。
2.根据句子“Wow, this play is very exciting!”,可知在剧场,剧场theatre,故答案为theatre。
3.根据句子“We will become small pieces. People will make us into a piece of cloth.”,可知在工厂,工厂factory,故答案为factory。
4.根据句子“Let’s climb it every week.”,可知是在山上,山mountain,故答案为mountain。
5.根据句子“ It’s the sun here.”和句子“I’m the Earth.”,可知是在太空,太空space,故答案为space。
(G)
1.unhappy 2.fifth 3.wishes 4.themselves 5.swept
【解析】1.句意:那个老人找不到他的狗。他感觉不高兴。happy高兴的,由句意可知不高兴,unhappy不高兴的,故答案为unhappy。
2.句意:看!第五辆卡车来了。five五,基数词,修饰可数名词复数,truck是可数名词单数,由句意可知表示第五辆卡车,fifth第五,故答案为fifth。
3.句意:让我们给生病的女孩一些祝福。wish祝福,可数名词,符合句意,some修饰可数名词复数,wish的复数是wishes,故答案为wishes。
4.句意:一些孩子在花园里玩得很开心。enjoy themselves玩得开心,固定搭配,符合句意,themselves是they的反身代词,故答案为themselves。
5.句意:他过去用扫帚清扫街道。sweep清扫,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,sweep用过去式swept,故答案为swept。
(H)
1.What 2.How 3.How much 4.Why 5.How long
【解析】1.句意:—你需要_____?—我需要一些胶水。根据答语可知问句询问需要什么,用What什么提问,故答案为What。
2.句意:—你的假期______?—很棒!根据答语可知询问假期怎么样,用How怎样提问,故答案为How。
3.句意:—你的书包_____?—40元。根据答语可知问句询问价格,用How much多少钱提问,故答案为How much。
4.句意:—你____喜欢这幅油画?—因为它很丰富多彩。根据答语可知问句询问原因,用Why为什么提问,故答案为Why。
5.句意:—乘飞机从这里到上海需要_____?—需要三个小时。根据答语可知问句询问多久,How long多久提问,故答案为How long。
(I)
1.grandfather 2.dangerous 3.died 4.reading 5.Chinese
【解析】1.句意:威廉是我父亲的父亲。是的,他是我的______。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填grandfather爷爷,符合题意,故答案为grandfather。
2.句意:你好,孩子们。看这个标志,不要在这里玩。它是______。根据图片提示可知此处有电,是危险的,该空填dangerous危险的,符合题意,故答案为dangerous。
3.句意:袁隆平,杂交水稻之父,出生于1930年9月,于2021年5月______。他永远活在我们心中。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填died去世,符合题意,故答案为died。
4.句意:我哥哥有很多书。他擅长______。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填reading阅读,符合题意,故答案为reading。
5.句意:鲍勃来自中国。他是______。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填Chinese中国人,符合题意,故答案为Chinese。
(J)
1.looks 2.cloudy 3.to jump 4.for 5.eighth
【解析】1.句意:我想要一个热狗。它看起来很不错。look看起来,符合句意,句子是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为looks。
2.句意:曲沃后天多云。根据句意可知表示天气情况,cloud云,名词,由be可知用形容词cloudy多云的,故答案为cloudy。
3.句意:我的朋友们计划在运动会上跳高。jump high跳高,plan to do sth计划做某事,planned是plan的过去式,故答案为to jump。
4.句意:祝你未来好运。good luck for the future祝你未来好运,固定搭配,故答案为for。
5.句意:今年4月24日是第八个中国航天日。eight八,基数词,表数量,根据句意及the,可知横线处填序数词eighth第八,故答案为eighth。
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