Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 达标测试卷-【全程突破】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语测试卷(人教版 广东专版)
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UNIT7达标测试卷
四、阅读难解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Now China has fre mational narks They mrotect nearly 30% of he imnortant wild seecies (生) in Chin
(时间:90分封,满分:120分
Let's take a look at three of them.
□号
Giant Panda National Park
辑分。
Loeation(): Sichuan. Shaanxi aad Ganra. More than ao% of Chiaa's wild giamt pandas live there! The
一、听说部分(830分,见UNTT7听说全程练)
rark bails mary mallhoses foe pans in these three prvioes. Besides paads, leopards(t的) and monkeys
笔试部分(共90分)
also lrve in the park. Panls and their "seighboes” can live and slay together.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
National Park of Hainas Tropical(势的) Rainforest
The Rocky Mourtains are a lrge group of mountairs on the Nort American continent (). The Rockies ar
Location: Hairan. As hig as 4. Aoo suare kilometers, i has a wry large tropical furest. The foeest cowers nearly
fund in the westam part el Nor Aeerica. They stretch ii ) 3 Canada the peeth to the Unite Stutes in
%% of the park. More than 4oo kinds of endemic (特有的) plants are growing in the park. There are 37 Hainan
the so The sothem part of the Reckies 32 in the state of Neu Mexicn.
The Recxies are the 3 mourain rnge in North Ameciea. They have mam high aeaks ( ili) The highe
phboes (长) in the park. They are the oaly urviving(幸存的) mrmbers of he spacies is the word whar)
sMunt Flhert in Colordo. It is 3
more, Hainan's theee highest moustaits are also in the park
In ammer. e Bockies are warm and dry. 3s it oes rain sometines During the winier. the weaer is we
Sanjianguan Natiaaal Park
asd cold. Snou fall 36in the higher parts of the Rockies.
Location: Oiaghai. It is the lrgest narional sark in China. It is aboat 14 tiacs the area of Yellowstoae Nariona!
Mamy people eaioy 37 the moantains. They rile bkes, hike on trals, ski, or lsh. A special area called Rocky
Park in the Orined States. Pople eallin"the water tower ef Chian". because it is home to the sources (4e) of the
Moantain National Park is in Colorado. 38 natioral park is reserved (留) for people to visit. Visitors to Rocky
Yaagtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. I is also home to ruadrels af animat species.
Moantain National Park 3o see the wild animals thai live here. These animals include elk(). moose (驼流)
1
momtain A0. and moumtain sheep.
) 51. What animals ean we see in Giant Pandn National Park?
)3.A.rith
n. betwein
C.from
a. pandas b. elephants c. leopards d. monkeys e. gihons
A.a.h.5
B1d
C.1.{
. onds
).A.rd
C. ndrd
) 52. Hew many kinds ef endemic planls are georwing in Naional Prk ef Hainan Tropical Rainforest?
D.a.d
).A.homg
11
H. lr
C. lomgst
A.Aht4.26.
日.At3.
B. three-mile-high
C. three-miles-highs
) 34. A. three miles high
.
C. More than 1.6oo. D. More than 4oo
H. urs
C.whi
) 3.A. th{
) 53 which ene is the largest natioral rark in Ching
A. Ciiant Panth Natieml Phrk
C. herinru
B. heavily
) 6.A. hw
C. Sanjiaagys Natioanl Park
B. Nstional Park of Hainan Tropical Raiforest
B.vit
C. visiting
)37.A.visit
D. Wrishan Natiomal Park
B.A
C.Th
)A.
1
) 54. From th xt. we co know
B.mo
C.n
) 3}.A. shoild
A. the total nurher of giart pandas in the world
)40.A.gts
B. got
C.grrs'
B. the mames ef Hainin'; thric: highest sourtairs
三、完形空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
C. uhether visitors need to pay or the tikekets to the national pork
Coe and meet Spencgr Tait The 12wvearold how is trving his hest to 4l the most nusual animal in
D. how many Hainan gibbons live in National Park of Hainas Trogical Rainforest
Afrig-he ekagi.
) 55. Where sr the lext eome from?
A.Aframraper.
Spencer first saw an okapi in a 4? when he was five. He fell in love with the aaimal al ance becarse th
B. A strbook.
C. A grography nerger
okapi was s 43 lt looked ke a mix of a zehr. hose and tiraffe. To lear more about the ckapi. Snencer starte
D. A stdent's homework
to do some 44 after he came home fron the muszum. However, the more he learmed abont the okapi. the mor
1
45 he becime. The okapis live in the deep miaforest and they are wery hy. So it 46to find out how mary okapix
Peoele ofen think ef the North Pole (北极) and the South Pole as similar frezen(的) wastelanls. The
出
thare are in the mil. Bit researchers uy the A7 of the okagis may have heen cut hy half in the past wenry years
are both places with wery cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North aad South Poles are no
Snencer waled to hels them, but he didn'! liour whai he eoald do With the help of his father. he set up a wehi
much alike as paople m imaging
wwr. ssverheokagl.cons in 2ol8. ln that year alone. there were more than 1.ooo people visited the website. A TV
The Nor Pole has no land. enly thick ice. Temperatares sellom go shove 32 F . at which waler tums into ice
progrmme even 43 him to talk about the ckapis. Last year Snencer worked wit the Brookfield Zoo. Through the
Most e e re. it staws below zrro. l wiater tamneratires are usual is lo as -30 F
website. people coukd give away Ao to help the animals there. Through his website, Soencer 90$15o for the zoo.
Althongh eonditions were very poor. people tried fer many centuries to reach the North Pole. Ahor Ioo years agp.
want more peaple to know something shout the okneis and belp proeet tham." Spencer said. This yar, Spencer
wo men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to gt to this emironment full ef troubles and difficalies. They
plans to help 10, ooo peopie leam abour the okapis. He's sure that he'll be successful!
reached the North Pole oo Mareh sth. 1oog. lt was really a hard rip for them
)4.A.fird
B.t
C.ptice
Dirl
There are few thiags more dangerous than crossing the Aretic (北极l) on foot. People who shay there may face
B.20
D. forest
)42.A.miseum
c.grden
many prollers: very oold emperatures, sudden storms, and even hanger. Most of part is uninhahited area. Feu peogl
B.quit
C.difremt
D. fameus
)43. A.mrer
)44.A. eleing
C.exercte
D. thin
cn live is soeh adimeuh gact.
B.rdy
。
,
People mighe think thar with such low tmperagres for moit of the year, the ice woull he thick and hard. However
)45. A. hred
B. anry
C. irimrest
D. womird
,.
B. imrat
D. perfers
his is not tre in the Aretic. The movemert of the ooan water under the ie may often caise many diferert changes on
)46.A.dfeut
C.rt
Bs
D.ct
)47.A.ax
C. nuibr
lead ean be froren to death in a few imimtes.
he surface. Sometimes the ioe beeaks into tuo opening lanes of water 水道) ealled eads” Amon who falls ino
B.imitef
,_
)4.A.aet
C.isd
D. {rereated
B. food
C. booilg
D.mr
( ) 56. This passage is srobably from
,_
148.A.elohe
A. a storbock
-
)50.A.pid
B. mceded
C.r
D.chose
C. 1 schoxt repor
B. a comruter trarizing
D.a science baok
N7这标测试卷 第1页(共4页)
UNIT7这标测试卷 第2页(共4页)
) 57. Aceording to the pasug, what happerei shoug I0o years ago
六、读写综合(本大题分为A.B两部分,共25分)
A. Two men sicceeded in geting lo the Nerth Pele
B. Temperares is the North Pole wr abowe 27
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
C. The environmest in the North Pole saddenly hecamg wosg
socoise ofhis kind in the world Gant tomoises were not always rre. When dinosrars lved, there were milons of giar
Loaesome (的) George was a giant toroise().He wis a very rre (有) animal. He was the las
D. The Noeth Pele ehanted into thick ioe hecausg of thg kmneratures
) 58. What does the undeelined ghrase "uninhabited area" probably mean?
octoises. Many of them liwed on Pirta lslagd
A. Ara with beautiful eivironmert.
B. Area with lets of diffieultigs
Many years ags pirates () eame to Pata Island. Gamt sortoises were good to eat. So they took many away
C. Area with seriors weather.
D. Araa uith ro mrople lving
on their shins. Toetpises can live a long time with little food or water So they were good food for pirares on long trips
) s. Wht proillems -ill peorle fge whe srosing the Aretic ExCEiP?
(
oon. therr was only one lea. This was Inrgsmr Gorg
B. Withut watrr
A. Low lemperatirs
It was very exciting for seientists to fmd Loresome George. He was the only one efhis kind in he world Sciertiss
C. Susden storms.
D. The movement ef the oontn water
hougt he might he seventy or eighly years ol This is not realy eld for a giant toroise, Some ean live to be two
) 6o. What does this passage mairly talk about?
A. The thick ice in the Nor Pole.
hunred ars old
B. A ditmcult trip to the North Pole
Lonesome George eouldn't be len on Pinta sland. He was tken to a place where scientisis could ake care of him
C. Thr real sitution in the North Pok
There was a lot of space far hir in his new home. Many people came yo see Lonesone George. He really locked like an
D. Ye differerces hetmver the Nor Pole nd the South Pole
animal tht lref wih the dinosaurs
There are mary other giant tortoises in the workt. However, none of them are the same kind as Lonesome CGeorge
配对阅读 左栏是有关人物的介绍,右栏是对七个旅游景点的墙述,请为左栏的个人技到合适的景点,选项
was: When Lonrsome George died, his kind became eatinct (绝). They are gone forever, hke he dinoars
中有两项为会项。
-from Ome afa Rind
) 61. Tom would like to elimb one of A. Weleome to Parir: Paris is the caeital of France aed one of the
T6. Where did most ef ziast tnrtoise liwe?
the mosr beautifil mountains in
liveliet ciries in mge
Chira ore day He want o ixe th:
B. Himalaws Climbing: The Himalavas are the highest mourrair
77. Why &id the pintes take sasy giarg soroises amay?
beautill sights and enjoy the fresh
in the world. Yo miaht come to the Himalavas to sce an
elimb up the moustairs
78. How ok cmn giant lortnises live to he?
)62. Molly likes traveling around. She C. Niagrs Falls Tour: Do you want to sse flls? Thes Nisgara Falls
likes to see somr falls l take
is the place to be! Book nou! We hrve spxcial tours at a iew pric
79. Who iook Lonesome George to a new home?
some phokos of the beautifl sighs.
ID. Travrl tn Huuneshan Mourtain: Huangshan Mourtain is the
) 63. I in lives in the parth. He'd le to
most fhmous mountain in China. The air is thesh and clean. It's
80. What happened when Loaesome George died
trwel to somewhere warm md he
famous for pine rrees. clouds. stones and springs
can sil a lat thcre.
E. Yulong Montai: The mountain is covered with snow all year
B.书面表达(本题15分)
) 64. Lily has heer working very hard for
round and it is said that the ice and now can he thosands of
81.仅如你是李,刚刚加入wwF,请你以“HoutoProteet EndangeredArimals”为题,根据以下题导图的
s lomg time. Se'd iusi lile to rlax
wars eld. Yo car al visit Lijiarg Old Tews.
an a beach in the coming vacation.
IF. Flerida Beaeh: Travel to Florida and expericnce the beaches
提示写一松语这书,号召大家保护漏动物
of South Waltrn! Walking on the sand and looking at the clear
) 65. The Browas pla to take a trip this
怎样护动物?
summer somcuhere in China. It
blue uater. lt's a heer pace to ielas.
的围
保情
musi be a place where they can G. Hawail Sailing: 2. loo miles sorthwest of Califenia lies
1.动物是我们的好发
1.不树本
樊出说
sce iee asd snow and something
Harai. And i is the acan. I is warm all the yeas If yoo
2__
like sailing. Hawai is the glace ts be!
nria.
2.不河润流
3___
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题15分,共15分)
请从方框内选择运当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确,完整连贯。注意:每空一词
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓厦息。
每词仅用一次,有两词%多会项.
(2)不能阻抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名.
how sit ancient rive eow antil Isileace for with natre enjoy
(3)语句连贯,词数8左右,作文标题已经给出,不计入总词数。
Mr. Welch is very foad of the dirt roads (土路) in Chatham. He thought that paving (路) in Chatham
Hew to Proteet Endangerel Aximaks
should be ended to protect its 66.
somtli67.
th dirtros
hezihy So he decidrd to lse his ercelent idyertisn skills to d
crt wmit 6s.
roads nre really vanablg."
the machines are on the roadi."Mr. Welch said. "and I must let people know the dir
One winter afteraoon. t5 the sus flew in snd out of clouds: Mr. Welch 69.
hls gia
car along Chatham's dirt roads. Being an ad man, Mr. Welch knows exactly what sights attract people most, and severa
rires he slopged tn7
the will henty in fromtof himt.
1ook t that yieu. 71
beautiful it is!" he said. "To 72.. thar is uhat the countryside
sholdh llg."
Mr. Welch loeked ower on " group af beoun 73.
The jumle Carskill Moustains were standiag in 74.
far wry. A res-ailed birt was 75.on i
walking arond en a grmy(长草的) hilsile
pouer line, looking dowm on something.
-Do you think his wouid he the ame ifhis were a paving roal?!
UNTT7这标测试卷 第3页(共4页)
UNIT7达标测试卷 第4页(共4页)英语8年级下册R
that his brothers and sisters dislike him.Nobody likes to
play with him.The poor duckling feels sad.Even after he
UNIT8达标测试卷
leaves home,he is still lonely and helpless.Until one day.
二、31-35 AAACC36-40 ABABC
he grows up and becomes a big beautiful swan.
三,41-45 ABDCA46-50 CBCCA
四,51-55 BCBDB56-60 BACBD
Thanks to the tale,I become more confident and stick
61 -65 ECBGD
to my dream.Whatever difficulties we may face in our life,
五、66.a67.Chinese68.since69.shared70.on
just keep going on!
71.are 72.traditional 73.their 74.because
I hope all of you can enjoy it.Thanks for listening.
75.chance
UNT7达标测试卷
A.76.It came out in the 16th century./In the 16th century.
二,31-35 CBCAA36-40 BCCCA
77.He gives us an example.
78.It refers to the Monkey King./The Monkey King.
三、41-45 BACBD46-50 ACBDC
79.Why Journey to the West is popular in Western
四,51-55 BDCDC56-60 DADBC
countries./The reason why Journey to the West is
61-65 DCGFE
popular in Western countries.
66.natural 67.for 68.until 69.drove 70.enjoy
80.It is interesting./It is very popular with people of all
71.How 72.me 73.cows 74.silence 75.sitting
ags.(言之有理即可)
A.76.Giant tortoises/They lived on Pinta Island./On
B.81.参考范文
Pinta Island.
My favorite writer is Anderson.When I was a little
77.Because giant tortoises/they were good to eat.
kid,my mom often read the stories he wrote for me before
78.Giant tortoises/They can live to be two hundred years
I went to sleep.The stories were so interesting that I began
old./Two hundred years old.
to like him.
79.Scientists took Lonesome George to a new home./
Anderson was born in a poor family.With the help
Scientists.
of some kind people,Anderson went to school.After
80.His kind became extinct(when Lonesome George died)./
graduation,he began to write stories and showed his talent
His kind is gone forever(when Lonesome George died).
in it.He kept on writing stories and poems.He worked
B.81.参考范文
hard and got great success.He wrote more than 160
How to Protect Endangered Animals
stories.
Nowadays,a lot of animals are in danger of
I like Anderson so much because I feel quiet and
disappearing because of human behaviour.In my opinion,
peaceful while reading his stories.
animals are our friends.We must protect them
UNIT9达标测试卷
Then how can we save endangered animals?First,we
二,31-35 ACACA36-40 BCAAB
should cut down as few trees as possible and plant more
三,41-45 CABDB46-50 ADBDC
trees because the forest is home to many wild animals.
四,51-55 DABBC56-60 CCBDD
Then,if we stop polluting water,creatures like fish can
61 -65 BCDFE
live safely.What's more,creating more nature reserves is
66.famous 67.its 68.life 69.change
very helpful.Above all,we should stop people from killing
70.from 71.years 72.used 73.helped
animals,and selling or buying wild animal products.
74.thousands 75.When
If we try our best,we will live in harmony with them
A.76.The population of Poland is over 38 million./
in the future.So let's take action to protect animals from
Over 38 million.
now on.
77.He talks about three places of interest in Warsaw./Three.
一31-
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