Module3(复习课件）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习讲练测（外研版三起)

Module 3 期中复习讲练测·复习课件·外研版三起·六下 1 目录 1.基础知识梳理 2.重点语法讲解 3.考点精练 2 第一部分 基础知识梳理 3 词汇分类 名词：cow奶牛 rabbit兔子 动词：shine(太阳)发光，照耀 cry哭 blow吹，刮 代词：everyone人人，每人；大家 副词：just就，且请 4 常见短语 1．look at看 2．have a picnic野餐 3．in the park在公园里 4．in the tree在树上 5．in the mountains在山上 6．hide-and-seek捉迷藏 7．have a lovely time玩得开心 8．fly a kite放风筝 9．on Saturday在星期六 短语消消乐游戏 10．send some photos 邮寄一些照片 11．in this photo在这张照片中 12．fly away飞走 13．drink water喝水 14．out of往外 15．the middle of the night 午夜 5 必背重点句 1. I'm going to get up and have breakfast. 我打算起床吃早餐。 2. Let's have a picnic in the park today. 我们今天去公园野餐吧! 3. —When are we going to eat,Mum? 我们打算什么时候吃饭，妈妈? —At half past twelve.十二点半。 4. There are some dark clouds in the sky. 天上有一些乌云。 5. They are eating our sandwiches! 它们正在吃我们的三明治! 6 必背重点句 6. It looks like you're going to stay hungry. 看样子你要继续挨饿了。 7. It will snow in Harbin. 哈尔滨将会下雪。 8. It will be cloudy in Tianjin. 天津将是多云的。 9. —Where am I?我在哪里? —You're in Harbin.你在哈尔滨。 10. —What are you going to do today? 今天你打算做什么? —I'm going to the park to play. 我打算去公园玩。 7 句型 2.表示自己玩得开心的句子： 例句： —We are having a lovely time! 我们玩得很开心! 8 句型 1.用现在进行时描述照片或图片中的情景的句子： 例句： —In this photo,the sun is shining. 在这张照片中，太阳正照耀着。 9 句型 3.询问某人正在干什么的句型及答语： —What+be动词+主语+动词-ing(+其他)? —主语+be动词+动词-ing(+其他). 例句： —What are you doing,Simon? 你正在做什么,西蒙? —I'm cleaning my room. 我正在打扫我的房间。 10 第二部分 重点语法讲解 11 语法考点一：现在进行时 （一）现在进行时是由 “be动词+动词-ing形式” 构成的，其基本句型结构： （二）动词-ing形式的变化规则 12 （一）现在进行时是由“be动词+动词-ing形式”构成的，其基本句型结构： (1)肯定句：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式+其他. 例：She is playing the piano. 她正在弹钢琴。 (2)否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词-ing形式+其他. 例：He is not flying a kite. 他没在放风筝。 13 (3)一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他? 肯定答语：Yes,主语+be动词。 否定答语：No,主语+be动词+not. 例：—Are you writing a letter?你正在写信吗? —Yes, I am.是的，我正在写信。 （一）现在进行时是由“be动词+动词-ing形式”构成的，其基本句型结构： 14 (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他? 例：What are you doing now? 你(们)现在正在做什么? （一）现在进行时是由“be动词+动词-ing形式”构成的，其基本句型结构： 15 （二）动词-ing形式的变化规则 ①一般情况下，直接在动词词尾加-ing。 例：work-working play-playing read-reading ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉字母e,再加-ing。 例：shine –shining write-writing dance-dancing 16 （二）动词-ing形式的变化规则 ③以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing 例：run-running sit-sitting shop-shopping ④以ie结尾的动词，先把ie变成y,再加-ing。 例：tie-tying lie-lying die-dying 17 【示例操练】 【例1】（23-24六年级下•四川眉山•期中）Look! The ducks are ______ in the pond. A．swim B．swims C．swimming 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看！鸭子正在池塘里游泳。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动词的现在分词swimming，与are构成现在进行时，故选C。 18 【示例操练】 【例2】（23-24六年级下•湖北黄冈•期中） —What are you doing? —I ______ a letter. A．am sending B．am send C．sending 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在邮寄一封信。本题考查时态辨析。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sending是send的现在分词，故选A。 19 【示例操练】 【例3】（22-23六年级下•河南平顶山•期中）Look! Some cows ______ water by the river. A．drank B．drinks C．are drinking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：看！一些奶牛正在河边喝水。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选C。 20 【示例操练】 【例4】（22-23六年级下•河南周口•阶段练习）They are flying a kite. (改为一般疑问句) 【答案】Are they flying a kite? 【解析】原句句意：他们正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换，含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前，故答案为Are they flying a kite? 21 【示例操练】 【例5】（22-23六年级下•河南平顶山•期中）What’s your brother doing? (用eat sandwiches回答) 【答案】He is eating sandwiches. 【解析】句意：你的哥哥(弟弟)正在做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，What引导的特殊疑问句询问什么，时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是:主语+be动词+动词现在分词，主语your brother为第三人称单数，在答语中用he代替，be动词用is，eat的现在分词是eating，故答案为He is eating sandwiches. 22 【示例操练】 【例6】She watches TV every day. (用now改写) 【答案】She is watching TV now./She’s watching TV now. 【解析】原句句意：她每天看电视。本题考查句型转换用now改写，改写成现在进行时的句子，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，watch的现在分词是watching，故答案为She is watching TV now. 23 语法考点二：辨析on the tree与in the tree on the tree in the tree The apples are the tree. 这些苹果在树上。 The bird is the tree. 这些鸟在树上。 on the tree 在树上（从树上长出来的东西，比如水果、叶子） in the tree 在树上（外来的物品，比如小鸟、蚂蚁） on in 24 【示例操练】 【例】The bird is singing ______ the tree. A．in B．on C．at 【答案】A 【解析】句意：鸟正在树上唱歌。本题考查介词固定搭配。in the tree在树上(外来物)，on the tree在树上(属于树本身的事物)，鸟是外来物，故选A。 25 第三部分 考点精练 26 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1．shine 6．drink 2．blow 7．run 3．eat 8．swim 4．play 9．ride 5．have 10．come shining blowing eating playing running swimming riding having drinking coming 27 二、 单选题。 ( ) 11．It is raining. The ducks ______ in the water. A．swam B．are swimming C．swimming ( ) 12．The _______ are jumping. A．girl B．rabbit C．rabbits B C 28 二、 选择题。 ( ) 13．Listen! The wind ______. A．blowing B．blows C．is blowing ( ) 14．Some pigs are sleeping ______ a tree. A．on B．under C．at C B 29 二、 单选题。 ( ) 15．Some birds are singing ________ the tree. A．on B．in C．at ( ) 16．—________ are you doing, Simon? —I’m ________ my room. A．What; clean B．How; cleaning C．What; cleaning B C 30 二、 单选题。 ( ) 17．In this photo, it’s starting ________. A．to rain B．rain C．raining ( ) 18．Sam ________ an interesting day last Sunday. A．have B．has C．had A C 31 二、 单选题。 ( ) 19．Look! We are ________ a lovely time. A．having B．have C．had ( ) 20．The wind is ________ and the sun is ________. A．blowing; shining B．blow; shine C．blowing; shine A A 32 三、选择合适的介词填空。 21．We are playing table tennis the tree. 22．He is looking out the window. 23．The boys are swimming the water. 24．We are going to have a picnic Sunday. 25．Look the ducks! They are hungry. A．in B．under C．on D．at E．of B E A C D 33 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 26．Listen! Who is (sing) in the room? 27．In this photo, we (look) at some ducks. 28．Listen! The little baby is (cry). 29．Daming often (miss) his friends in China. 30．Bod (visit) the Great Wall yesterday. 31．The sun is (shine) now. singing are looking crying misses visited shining 34 五、连词成句。 32．some, sending, I, photos, am, you (.) 33．very, had, I, a, interesting, on, day, Sunday (.) 34．birds, the, singing, tree, The, in, are (.) 35．to, soon, write, please, me (.) 36．had, interesting, I, an, on, day, Sunday (.) I am sending you some photos. I had a very interesting day on Sunday. The birds are singing in the tree. I had an interesting day on Sunday. Please write to me soon. 35 六、选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 blow     eat     drink     jump     shine     take     swim In this photo, we are in a zoo. The sun 37. and the wind 38. The clever elephant is drawing some pictures. The monkeys 39. bananas in a big tree. The ducks 40. on the pond. The tiger 41. water. The rabbits 42. What am I doing? I 43. photos. We’re having a great time! is shining is blowing are eating are swimming is drinking are jumping am taking 36 七、 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Mary: Hello, Jill. 44. Jill: Hello, Mary! I’m on the train. 45. Mary: What can you see? Jill: I can see some children. 46. Mary: I’m helping my mum. Jill: You’re a nice girl. Mary: 47. Jill: Some girls are under the tree. Some boys are jumping in the water. Mary: That’s interesting. 48. I will chat(聊天) with you next time. Goodbye. Jill: Bye-bye. E D A C B A．What are you doing? B．My mum is calling me. C．What are the children doing? D．I’m looking out of the window. E．Where are you? 37 八、们学校有丰富多彩的课后活动，快来一起看看大家都在做什么吧！ Today is Friday. It is sunny. We are having after-school services(课后服务). Look! We are in the playground. It is big and beautiful. We are having fun. Some boys are playing basketball. Some girls are running. We all like playing football. Jack and his friend are jumping. Linda and I are playing table tennis. You will find something interesting to do in our class. We are having a lovely time. 练习49(1-3) 练习50(4-5) （1） （2） （3） 38 49．根据图片和短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) We are in the mountains. ( ) (2) Linda is playing with me. ( ) (3) You can swim in this school. F T F 原文 39 50．根据图片和短文，填空。 (1) Tomorrow is . (2) The students after-school services. (3) The playground is and . Saturday 原文 are having big beautiful 40 Thank you! 41 $$null