湖南省多校联考2024-2025学年高二下学期3月质量检测英语试题

保密★启用前 高二英语 吾封 考生注意: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分1 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 r 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? B.$9.18. A.f19.15. 斑 C.$9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man doing? A. Parking his car. B. Looking for his car. C. Asking for help. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a supermarket. C. At a washing house. 班 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A wedding. B. A movie. C.A song. 4. What is the man probably? B. A teacher. A. A cleaner. C. Adriver. 5. What time will the woman's flight take off? B. At 6:30 p.m. A.At4:30p.m. C.At7:30p.m. _将 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? B. Co-workers. A. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates. 英语试题 第1页(共8页) 7. What does the man say about the Spring Festival? A. It attracts many foreigners to China. B. It features interesting winter activities. C. It has something in common with Christmas. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man find hard to do? A. Doing the packing. B. Cleaning his stuff. C. Choosing a neighborhood. 9. How will the woman go to Seattle? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Stay in touch with him. B. Give him a lift. C. Help him realize his dream. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What happened to Mark in the sking race? A. He almost missed a gate. B. He just crashed into Sarah. C. He nearly failed to control himself. 12. What is David's suggestion? B. Avoiding turning sharply. A. Keeping focused. C. Learning from professionals. 13. What will the speakers do next weekend? A. Join a skiing club. B. Practice skiing together. C. Meet an experienced skier. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. What kind of room does the woman choose? B.A family room. C. A themed room. A. A standard room. 15. What service can the woman receive for free? B. Sauna. A. Massages. C.Facials. 16. How much will the woman pay? B. $290. A. $270. C.$300. 17. What does the woman ask for at the end of the conversation? A. An early check-in. B. A discount on breakfast. 日 C. A confirmation message. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What is troubling the speaker's friends? A. How to be a good worker. B. What to do with housework. C. Whether to pursue their careers. 19. What can we learn about the study? A. It involved 5, ooo females from Harvard. B. It centered on equal mother-child relations. C. It showed benefits brought by working mothers. 20. What is the speech mainly about? B. A mother's impact A. Gender inequality. C. A girl's growth journey. 英语试题 第2页(共8页) 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Love animals and want to be a wildlife conservation volunteer at Greater Kruger National Park in South Africa? We provide an exciting opportunity for volunteers to assist at Kruger-a reserve home to diverse wildlife. Volunteers will gain conservation experience and knowledge while being involved in life at the reserve, enjoying the breathtaking natural environment and making a contribution to its long-term sustainability and success. You shouldn't expect to be involved in hands-on research or touch the animals on this project but you'll play an important support role, carring out essential conservation work at the reserve. Before volunteering, you will first complete an introductory period, during which you will learn more about the work. Programs start on the first and third Mondays of every month. Your stay will last 2-12 weeks. Volunteer hours will be up to 8 hours per day. Duties &: Activities &: Skills · Orientation and bush craft training: covering animal identification and behavior, dealing with potentially dangerous game, navigation and basic bush skills. . Vegetation sampling . Camera trapping . Habitat assessments . Monitoring rare and endangered species Requirements · Volunteers aged 16-18 must be accompanied by a parent or guardian to participate in this program. · All volunteers aged 16+ are required to provide a criminal background check. · All volunteers must speak fluent English. Anyone who is interested in it can send an email at the address below or come to us in person to learn more. 21. What is the aim of the program? A. To boost South African culture. B. To develop new wildlife reserves. C. To enhance the beauty of Kruger. D. To promote wildlife protection. 22. What are the volunteers required to do? A. Conduct field research. B. Bring an adult along. C. Get trained on related skills. D. Master multiple languages. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel guide. B. A wildlife report. C. An advertisement. D. An encyclopedia. B After drawing blood and running a CT scan, the doctor asked, "What is a typical day like for you?""I am a graduate with a tight schedule that usually keeps me at work late into the night,"I replied. Next, he turned to diet. I paused, "I only have coffee for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I usually have fast food." The doctor seemed aghast. He sighed heavily and continued to ask. As more questions followed about my stress levels, my unhealthy state began to sink in. It was easier to live a well-rounded life and stay healthy when I was an undergraduate. The cafeteria served healthy food options. And I had a group of friends to participate in social activities with. That all changed when I became a graduate. I lived off campus, and I didn't have the time or 英语试题 第3页(共8页) .My drive to succeed blinded me to any potential problems with my lifestyle. Sometimes, I could feel that I was tired. But I continued on, giving my mind and body no rest, until my health problems worsened and drove me to the emergency room. That's when the doctor peppered me with questions. He told me I had to change my lifestyle. No pill would fix my problems; eating well, exercising, and trying to minimize stress would be the only way. After that, I stopped working late into the night, and spent more time relaxing, sleeping, and preparing my own nutritious and healthy meals. Many times, I could hardly resist the urge to go back to my old routine. I placed sticky notes in my office and at home to remind myself that if I did that, I'd suffer consequences. Over time, I began to notice positive changes in my life. Now I have not only noticed improvements in my health, but I have found it easier to be productive at work. And I' m able to remain alert throughout the day. 24. What mainly caused the author's health problems? A. Lack of exercise. B. Terrible daily routine. C. Fewer food options. D. Less interaction with others. 25. What does the underlined word "aghast" in paragraph 1 mean? B. Confused. C. Relieved. A. Shocked. D. Disturbed. 26. How was the author's life as a graduate? A. He found no friend in social activities. B. He was short of motivation to succeed. C. He invested much effort in his career. D. He had enough time to enrich himself. 27. What message does the author deliver? A. It's never too late to pursue one's dream. B. Sacrificing health for one's career is unavoidable C. Achieving success calls for devotion and patience. D. It's possible to strike a balance between work and life. C Most of us associate air pollution with the outdoors-from car or bus exhaust(废气) in a city to industrial waste or wildfire smoke. But you may not realize the air inside your home can be even more polluted, especially in winter. Since home is where we spend some 7O percent of our time- more if you're one of the 35 percent of workers who do some or all business from there-these toxins(毒素) can have a larger impact on your health. The burning of oil, gas, coal, or wood constitutes the largest extent of winter's indoor toxins. They make the eyes, nose, and throat painful and, in extreme cases, damage the central nervous system. Burning also produces fine particulate matter, or PM2. 5. If these particles make it to the bloodstream or deep in the lungs, they are linked to breathing and heart diseases. While gas and wood-burning stoves have made headlines for indoor air pollution, ultrasonic humidifiers(超声波加湿器) are a lesser-known criminal. Andrea Dietrich, an environmental and water engineer at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg, found in his studies that certain tap water can emit chemicals which are safe to drink in the amounts present, but that may not be the case when you breathe them in. "The lungs aren't designed for these chemicals, which can block the lung passages and make it more difficult to breathe,"Dietrich says. Unlike outdoor pollution which is harder for individuals to control, people can reduce at least some of their indoor exposure. When cooking, turn on the range hood(抽油烟机). If it's not too cold outside, open a window nearby. Using purified water instead of tap water can make ultrasonic humidifiers safer. Be sure to check all wood-burning heaters, fireplaces, and gas stoves often to keep them in good condition according to the manufacturers' recommendations at fixed periods, and also ensure proper air exchange in newer-construction homes. 英语试题第4页(共8页) 28. What is the common misconception of air pollution? A. It only exists outdoors. C. It impacts people more in winter. B. It is severer indoors. 29. What is the main source of indoor toxins mentioned? D. It mainly arises from industrial waste. A. Exhaust from the range hood C. PM2. 5 from outdoor air. B. Pollutants from burning 30. Which of the following is a practical tip for improving indoor air quality? D. Chemicals from tap water. A. Purifying tap water. B. Cooking with electric stoves. C. Avoiding relocating frequently. D. Maintaining household appliances regularly. 31. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To recommend ultrasonic humidifiers. B. To raise awareness of indoor air pollution. C. To compare indoor and outdoor air pollution. D. To introduce the sources of indoor air pollution. D By feeding a single facial image into an AI model, researchers were able to identify personality higher education. The researchers from Ivy League schols and others used photos from Linkedln and photo directories of several top US MBA programs to determine what is called the Big Five personality characteristics for 96, O0 graduates. They then matched those personality characteristics with employment outcomes and education histories of the graduates to determine correlation between the personality and success. The findings highlight the significant impact AI could have on shaping hiring practices. Employers and job seekers are increasingly turning to generative AI to automate their search tasks, whether it's creating a shortlist of candidates for a position or writing a cover letter and résume. And data shows applicants can use AI to improve the chances of getting a particular job or a company finding the perfect talent match. “I think personality affects career outcomes, and to the extent we can infer personality or predict their career outcomes," said Kelly Shue, a study co-author and finance professor from Yale School of Management. While someone changing their expressions in a photo could affect how AI perceives personality Shue said the researchers had found "stability" in results using different photographs of the same individual. "We can also use separate algorithms(算法) to determine whether a person is smiling or not and if they're holding that smile fixed," she said. Shue also noted there are many "disturbing moral implications" related to organizations using AI models to determine personalities. "I do worry this could be used in a way that, to put it lightly, could make a lot of people unhappy," she said."Imagine using it in a hiring settng or as part of university admissions. A firm is trying to hire the best possible workers, and now in addition going to screen you on your personality." "As AI continues to influence hiring practices, this research invites further exploration into its ethical, practical, and strategic considerations," the study states. 32. What can we learn about the AI model? A. It helps perfect job performance. B. It ensures academic achievements. D. It can predict career success from facial images. C. It can identify personality from résumes. 英语试题第5页(共8页) 33. What can be concluded from paragraph 5? A. AI results remain stable though expressions change. B. AI's accuracy improves with multiple photos. C. AI's algorithms need continually updating. D. AI cannot process different expressions. 34. What is Kelly Shue's attude towards using AI for career predictions? A. Concerned. B. Tolerant. C. Appreciative. D. Uncaring. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Role of AI in Modern Education B. AI and the Future of Personality Analysis C. Generative AI: The Challenges of AI in Hiring Practices D. Facial Images and AI: A New Tool for Career Predictions 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Microgreens, which are grown indoors and harvested after the first set of true leaves shows, are trendy and fun to grow. There are a lot of varieties of microgreens, from cauliflower to kohlrabi. And they taste great too. 36 Tens of thousands of articles have been published about their potential as "functional foods" that offer more health benefits than mature vegetables. How do you grow great microgreens? Choose seeds from a reputable company. 37 Do your homework: some seeds are more likely to suffer from disease, and you need to avoid planting anything from the nightshade family which can make you sick if you eat the raw. Soak your seeds if required, plant and cover them with anything that excludes light during germination-the stage when the seeds sprout(发芽) and begin to grow. Francesco Di Gioia, assistant professor of vegetable crop science at Pennsylvania State University, recommends using a peat-based soil. 38 When we dig it up, we will lose unique ecosystems and release CO, into the atmosphere.: So, many commercial growers use materials made from coconut husks instead. 39 An LED light is best, but a window will do. Regular watering is important but do it from the bottom: a seed tray with holes in for drainage is ideal. True leaves start to appear after the first leaves. 40 Cut the stem halfway with a pair of scissors when you need a serving, wash them well and enjoy. A. They aren't just for hobbyists. B. However, it is a limited resource C. Supposedly, it serves as an ideal seedbed. D. Poor seed quality can lead to abnormal root development. E. Within 7 to 10 days, the microgreens will be ready for harvest. F. After the seeds have sprouted, you need to provide light to your crops. G. They have earned a reputation for being the superheroes of the nutrition world. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 William and Betty could be the luckiest couple in the country. They purchase a lottery ticket (彩票) every month and have 41for the second time. They first 42 & 275, 000 in February 2012. The fortunate pair never 43 striking it lucky again. Bettyrecalled how it happened, "The lottery draw was on television and Alisha,my 英语试题第6页(共8页) granddaughter, happened to be watching it. My husband and I were 44 with the dishes in the numbers, winning them a(n) 47 amount of s 80o, oo0. Betty said they were all jumping around and dancing in the living room. When asked about their 48 for choosing lottery numbers, Betty explained they chose numbers that were 49 to them, like birthdays. The two winners have revealed that they'll donate f 600 ,ooo to local 50."They need the money more than we do," stated Betty. "We'll 51ourselves to a fancy meal out somewhere. We have our health and happiness, so what more could we ask for?" When asked if they would continue to play the lottry, Bety replied,"It's become a bit of a 52 now. And we enjoy the 53of going to the supermarket, chosing numbers, and having tea. So, I suppose, yes." Money raised by the lotteryis used to 54good causes. For every ticket sold, most of the money goes to various 55 -from mending park play equipment to providing students with scholarships. 41. A. celebrated B. investigated C. debated D. participated B. spared 42. A. raised C. won D. donated 43. A. counted on B. put off C. gave up D. figured out B. concerned 44. A. occupied C. familiar D. careful 45. A. Occasionally B. Suddenly C. Apparently D. Literally 46. A. common B. similar C. matching D. missing 47. A. affordable B. acceptable C. predictable D. considerable 48. A. recipe C. desire B. preparation D. demand B. appropriate 49. A. conventional C. meaningful D. accurate 50. A. businesses C. theaters B. charities D. stadiums C. treat B. adjust D. apply 51.A. devote B. chance C. shift 52. A. habit D. service C. convenience B. pleasure 53. A. pride D. impression C. tackle B. combine 54. A. recommend D. sponsor 55. A. projects B. links C. regions D. individuals 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 The Harbin Asian Winter Games have been regarded as an unparalleled success to date, and with the host city's natural environment, the host city has the potential 56 (transform) itself into a global winter tourism center, according to Timothy Fok Tsun-ting, first vice-president of the Olympic Council of Asia. Harbin 57 (appoint) as the host city for the continental sporting gala on July 8, 2023, leaving the city with a mere 18 months to prepare for the event-a 58 (dramatic) short time frame compared to the usual several years typically required for organizing major international sporting events. Timothy lauded this achievement as nothing short of a miracle, 59 ( emphasize) that the legacy of the Games would yield long-term benefits for the local population. "The most remarkable aspect of the Games is their role as a catalyst(催化剂) for change. 60 the stimulus provided by the Games, such developments might have taken considerably longer to materialize. All the facilities 61 (construct) for the Games are now being handed over to the residents of Harbin, particularly the young generation, for their use. This, I believe, is a crucial point," he remarked. 62 makes hosting the Asian Winter Games even more challenging is that a significant portion of Asia's population resides in tropical countries. Initially, when the Olympic Council of 英语试题第7页(共8页) most 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校将举办以 Should Traditional Chinese Medicine Be Promoted Globally? 为题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括: 1.你的观点; 2.说明理由。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should Traditional Chinese Medicine Be Promoted Globally? 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I've always loved travel stories where unexpected moments reveal the true character of a place, especially those that capture the unique spirit of a place through unexpected encounters. Our African overland journey gifted us such a moment-one when a car stuck in the sand and the helping hands taught us more about Mozambique's heart than any guidebook ever could. That magical experience-strangers becoming helpers, and anxiety turning into joy-showed me Africa's warm heart forever. It was the tenth day of our ambitious 1O1-day overland journey across Africa in our vehicle. As inexperienced adventurers with two kids-our boys aged two and four-we'd already faced doubtful relatives who thought crossing Africa with preschoolers was madness and would definitely be full of trouble. Yet here we were, driving away from Johannesburg's urban sprawl into Mozambique's golden wilderness, determined to prove that wonder outweighs worry. The late afternoon sun painted everything in honeyed light as we followed a hand-carved wooden sign reading "Campsite一→". Palm fronds whispered overhead, their shadows stretching like fingers across the narrow sand track. Through open windows drifted the Indian Ocean's salty breath and fishermen's melodic calls echoing from unseen shores. The amazing view totally lived up to our expectations. And our two boys also behaved perfectly well. Everything went on so smoothly and perfectly that I almost wanted to call the doubtful relatives and share with them our wonderful trip. But paradise soon turned dangerous. As we drove across the desert, our wheels started slipping into the deepening sand, the vehicle moving like a ship in soft waves. Jay held the steering wheel tighter, his fingers whitening as our speed dropped to a crawl(爬行), his whispered“Not now, not here" drowned by our boys' curious chorus: "Daddy's truck is dancing!" This was precisely the disaster our doubtful relatives had predicted when we'd announced traveling across Africa with preschoolers. 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 And here we were, proving them right. When we were pacing around the car scratching(挠) our heads, some local kids rushed over. 英语试题 第8页(共8页)高二英语·答案 听力原文 Text 1 W:What's wrong?You've been walking around for a while. M:It's the car.I can't remember where I parked it! W:Don't worry.Let me help you. Text 2 W:What's that noise?It sounds like we're in a washing house with all the washing machines going. M:That's just the new washing machine I bought from a supermarket.It's louder than I expected! Text 3 M:We heard the song at Ann's wedding,right?I remember it is from an old movie. W:Yes,it is in the classic film-Lore Actually.It really brings back memories. Text 4 M:Madam,you can't just throw rubbish out of your window onto the street.It makes our job much harder. W:I'm sorry.It won't happen again. Text 5 W:It's announced that the flight will be delayed for two hours due to bad weather.As planned,we were supposed to take off at 4:30 p.m.for the 3-hour journey back. M:Bad luck. Text 6 W:Hi,Tom.I haven't seen you around at college these days.Where have you been? M:Hi,Susan.I went to our classmate Lee's place to celebrate the Spring Festival with his family. W:Wow,what did you do? M:I watched lion dances,learned to play mahjong,watched Ne Zha 2 and even received luck money.I've experienced the meaning of the Spring Festival-getting together with family and friends,which is similar to Christmas.What about you? W:I toured Beijing and visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World.It amazed me that we could have so much fun with winter activities,such as alpine skiing,winter-swimming and ice lantern park touring.China is so charming.I've decided to work in China after graduation. Text 7 M:Where in Seattle are you moving,Elena? W:The neighborhood called Delridge. M:Are you all packed up?Packing can be a real headache for me.When I moved from Denver.I just gave away half my stuff so I didn't have to pack it. W:I'm almost done.I totally get that.It's been so hard to decide what to keep and what to get rid of. M:Are you going there by train or plane? W:Hmm...I'm turning it into a bit of a road trip. 1 M:That sounds fun.Are you going alone? W:No,Jessie volunteered to keep me company.She said she had always dreamed of driving to Seattle in her childhood. M:Oh,good!Promise me you'll email me as soon as you settle down. W:OK. Text 8 W:Hi,David.Did you watch the skiing race last weekend? M:Yeah!Did you see how fast Sarah Johnson finished her run? W:Absolutely!Her turns were so sharp,and she barely missed any gates.But what about Mark?He almost lost his balance at the last turn. M:True,but he managed to recover quickly.That's what separates the professionals from the rest.By the way,are you planning to join the skiing club this winter? W:I'm thinking about it.I need to practice more. M:Just remember to keep your weight forward and give it your full attention.Maybe we can practice together sometime. W:That sounds great!I could use some tips from an experienced skier like you. M:Anytime!Let's aim for next weekend. W:Deal! Text 9 W:Hi,I'd like to stay at your hotel for a night.Do you have any available rooms? M:Certainly!Would you like a standard room,a themed room or a family room? W:The last one sounds perfect.What's the price? M:It is $300 per night,including breakfast and access to our spa facilities. W:Are there any additional charges for the spa services? M:Massages and facials are extras,but the pool,sauna,and fitness center are free for family room guests. W:Do you have any discounts? M:Yes,we're currently offering a 10%discount for weekend bookings. W:Great!I'll take it.I'll arrive at 11:30 a.m.on Saturday,earlier than your common check-in time.But I do hope I can check in then. M:Noted.May I have your name and contact details? W:It's Emma Johnson.My phone number is 415-232-8375. M:Thank you,Ms.Johnson.Your reservation is confirmed.We look forward to your coming! Text 10 W:As I grew up,I discovered many people believe a woman can either have a career or be a good mother,but my mother is both things.A lot of my friends are constantly stressing how pursuing their careers will impact their children later in life.But it's strange to me because these conversations seem to focus on the negative effects instead of the positive ones.I find this strange because I'm living proof of the positive.Because I grew up with a career-centered mother,I think differently about gender inequality.When my parents are at home,they take on all the responsibilities together.As a result.I've never seen traditional gender roles in our house.A study by Harvard surveyed 50,000 adults and found that having a working mother can actually convey positive gender attitudes to children.This study also found that daughters of working mothers have more fulfilling careers,enjoy higher pay and have more equal relationships than those raised by stay-at-home mothers. (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 BACAB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 CABBB 16-20 AACCB 2— (共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分】 21-25 DCCBA 26-30 CDABD 31-35 BDAAD 36-40 GDBFE (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分】 41-45 ACAAB 46-50 CDACB 51-55 CABDA (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.to transform 57.was appointed 58.dramatically 59.emphasizing 60.Without 61.constructed 62.What 63.were 64.and 65.where 写作第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Should Traditional Chinese Medicine Be Promoted Globally? I stand firmly in support of promoting Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)globally.TCM,with a history of several thousand years,is a treasure of China.It offers unique methods to keep healthy,such as acupuncture,which has proved effective in relieving pain.What's more,Chinese herbal medicine,composed of diverse natural plants,can not only treat diseases but also enhance the body's self-healing ability.Besides,it focuses on the balance between body and mind,a concept that is rather novel in Western medicine. Let's take action to popularize TCM globally,thus bringing health benefits to more people around the world. Thank you! 评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得 体性 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用 法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(13一15分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档：(10一12分】 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一3 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的 第三档：(7一9分)】 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档：(46分)】 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档：(1一3分)】 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：(0分)】 未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 写作第二节（满分25分） One possible version: And here we were,proving them right.Our vehicle sank ankle-deep into the sand that felt dangerously like quicksand. Jay put the car into reverse and I tried to push.Hard as we tried,it just wouldn't move and we kept sinking further and further into the sand.In the meantime,unaware of the current situation,the boys'delighted squeals at building"castle tires"only heightened the silly thing of our unpleasant situation.The sinking sun stretched our shadows into strange shapes,expanding the weakness we'd tried so hard to deny. When we were pacing around the car scratching()our heads,some local kids rushed over.Their laughter eased our anxiety magically.Without hesitation,they came to our aid,small hands pressing against the back of the vehicle.On the third push,our stubborn vehicle sprang free as the children erupted into victorious cheers.Before we could properly thank them,they started guiding us to the campsite over the hill,running alongside us in case we got stuck again.That night,lying in our tent,recalling what had happened,I realized travel's true magic lies not in perfect plans but in imperfect moments that connect us. Paragraph1:1.车子陷进沙里：2.设法解救车子失败 Paragraph2:1.孩子们帮忙；2.点明主题（回扣第一段） 一4 评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(21一25分) 1.与所给短文融治度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档：(16—20分)】 1.与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 2.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档：(11一15分】 1.与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 2,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3.应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档：(6一10分) 1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接 2.语法结构单调，词汇项日有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档：(1一5分】 1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 2.语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分：(0分)】 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 5