内容正文:
Unit4 My heroes
第3课时Part 4
基础巩固
一、找出每组中不同类单词,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. around B. young C. shy D. confident
( )2. A. left B. taught C. gave D. speak
( )3. A. talking B. learning C. sing D. becoming
( )4. A. friendly B. college C. warm D. kind
( )5. A. they B. us C. we D. she
( )6. A. village B. town C. city D. change
二、根据汉语意思填出恰当内容(提示:每空一词)。
1. 她是一位来自大城市的年轻教师。
She is a ______ ______ from a big city.
2. 我母亲是乡村学校的老师。
My mother is a teacher at the ______ ______.
3. 她2010年离开大学,现在是一名教师。
She ______ ______ in 2010 and is now a teacher.
4. 那位女老师对班上的每一位同学都很和善。
The woman teacher is ______ ______ every student in her class.
5. 露西太害羞,不敢参加校园剧的表演。
Lucy was ______ ______ ______ take part in the school play.
6. 结束漫长的旅程回到家中,感觉真好。
It ______ ______ ______ ______ home from that long road trip.
7. 你会看到村子里发生了很多变化。
You will see ______ ______ ______ in the village.
8. 赢得比赛后,我们比以前更有信心了。
After winning the game, we become ______ ______ than before.
能力提升
三、单项选择。
( )1. -What did your father do?
-He ______ a teacher in a village school.
A. is B. was C. will be D. were
( )2. When he heard the bad news, he became very ______.
A. confident B. warm C. sad D. friendly
( )3. The boy is only three years old. He is too ______ to go to school.
A. young B. kind C. hungry D. old
( )4. My mum is an Art teacher. Her job is to ______ the children to draw and paint.
A. change B. leave C. speak D. teach
( )5. Miss Deng is good to us. It feels good to be around ______.
A. she B. her C. he D. him
( )6. When you come into our school, you must ______ putonghua.
A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak
四、连词成句。
1. is,a,village,school,teacher,young,of,a,She (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
2. ago,She,two,and,came,here,college,years,left (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
3. at,time,too,were,to,speak,shy,that,We (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
4. her,around,good,feels,It,be,to (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
5. are,We,confident,more,becoming (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
6. putonghua,We,speak,even,couldn’t (.)
________________________________________________________________________________
五、看问句,选答句。
( )1. What does she do? A. She is warm and kind.
( )2. When did she leave Wuhan? B. Yes, she did.
( )3. What is your English teacher like? C. She is a teacher.
( )4. Did she teach you Chinese and Music? D. Because she is friendly to us.
( )5. Why do you love the teacher? E. Two months ago.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.At that time we ______(live) in a small village near a river.
2. He is our teacher and he ______(teach) us geography.
3. Russian students like ______(learn) Chinese in class.
4. Peter has poor memory and often forgets the names of people around ______(he).
5. Your smile can help you become ______(confident) than others.
七、选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。
shy / village / became / shine / difficult / confident / teacher / Chinese / fun / college
Miss Deng is a young 1. . After she left 2. , she didn’t stay in the city. She came to a small 3. to teach. She teaches English, music, and 4. . At first, the students were too 5. to speak English. They thought it was 6. . Miss Deng smiled and said, “Let’s learn together!”She used 7. games and songs to help them. Slowly, learning 8. exciting. The students grew more 9. . Now, they love to speak English! Miss Deng is happy. She says, “Every child can 10. !”
拓展训练
八、阅读理解。
Long ago, there lived a very famous poet(诗人) named Li Bai. He was born in a small but beautiful town. When he was a little boy, Li Bai didn't like reading books. He thought they were boring.
One sunny day, while Li Bai was playing near a river, he saw an old woman. She was sitting there, holding an iron rod(铁棒) in her hand. Li Bai was curious and walked up to her. He asked, "Grandma, what are you doing?" The old woman answered, "I'm trying to turn this iron rod into a needle." Li Bai was very surprised. "How can you turn such a thick rod into a needle?" he asked. The old woman smiled and said, "My boy, if I keep working at it every day, I will surely make it."
Li Bai was moved by the old woman’s words. He realized(明白)that if he wanted to be great, he had to work hard. From that day on, Li Bai changed a lot. He started to study very hard. He read all kinds of books. He traveled to many beautiful places. Along the way, he wrote down many wonderful poems. People really loved his poems. His poems are still popular today.
( )1.Where was Li Bai born?
A. In a big city. B. In a small but beautiful town.
C. In a river. D. In a village near a river.
( )2.What was the old woman doing when Li Bai saw her?
A. She was fishing by the river.
B. She was trying to break the iron rod.
C. She was sitting and holding an iron rod, planning to turn it into a needle.
D. She was looking for something near the river.
( )3.What does the underlined word "curious" mean?
A. 好奇的 B. 聪明的 C. 难过的 D. 自信的
( )4.Why did Li Bai change a lot after talking to the old woman?
A. Because he was afraid of the old woman.
B. He realized that if he wanted to be great, he had to work hard.
C. Because his parents asked him to change.
D. Because he found reading books interesting.
( )5.The story teaches us that ______.
A. we should always help others
B. we must become more confident
C. old people are always wiser than young people
D. our dreams can come true if we keep working hard
参考解析
基础巩固
一、找出每组中不同类单词,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
1. 答案:A
解析:选项A“around(在…周围)”介词或副词,选项B“young(年轻的)”、选项C“shy(羞怯的)”与选项D“confident(有信心的)”均为形容词,因此选A。
2. 答案:D
解析:选项A“left(离开)”、选项B“taught(教)”与选项C“gave(给)”分别为leave\teach\give过去式,选项D“speak(说)”是动词原形,因此选D。
3. 答案:C
解析:选项A“talking(说)”、选项B“learning(学习)”与选项D“becoming(变得)”都是动词现在分词,选项C“sing(唱)”是动词原形,因此选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:选项A“friendly(友好的)”、选项C“warm(热情的,温暖的)”与选项D“kind(友善的)”都是形容词,选项B“college(大学)”是名词,因此选B。
5. 答案:B
解析:选项A“they(他们)”、选项C“we(我们)”与选项D“she(她)”都是人称代词主格,选项B“us(我们)”是宾格,因此选B。
6. 答案:D
解析:选项A“village(村)”、选项B“town(城镇)”与选项C“city(城市)”都是居住地点名词,选项D“change(变化)”与三者不同类,因此选D。
二、根据汉语意思填出恰当内容(提示:每空一词)。
答案:
1. young teacher 2. village school 3. left college 4. kind to
5. too shy to 6. feels good to be 7. lots of changes 8. more confident
能力提升
三、单项选择。
1. 答案:B
解析:本题考查be动词时态,根据问句中的did可知是一般过去时,因此A、C错误,He是第三人称单数,因此用was,正确答案为B。
2. 答案:C
解析:本题考查形容词,根据句中的bad news坏消息,可他变得很难过,因此正确答案为C。
3. 答案:A
解析:本题考查形容词与too…to句型,根据题中only three years old只有三岁,可知他太小而不能上学,因此选A。
4. 答案:D
解析:本题考查动词。根据My mum is an Art teacher我妈妈是一个美术老师,可知其工作是教孩子们画画,因此选D。
5. 答案:B
解析:本题考查人称代词主格与宾格,根据around的介词性质,后接人称代词宾格,因此A、C错误,Miss Deng为女性,因此选B。
6. 答案:D
解析:本题考查动词,putonghua普通话是语言,说某种语言用动词speak,因此选D。
四、连词成句。
答案:
1. She is a young teacher of a village school.
2. She left college and came here two years ago.
3.We were too shy to speak at that time.
4. It feels good to be around her.
5. We are becoming more confident.
6. We couldn’t even speak putonghua.
五、看问句,选答句。
答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. 答案:lived
解析:at that time那时候,是一般过去时时间状语,因此将live变为lived。
2. 答案:teaches
解析:根据句中的is可知本句是一般现在时,因此将teach变为teaches。
3. 答案:learning
解析:like表示喜欢,后接动词现在分词形式,因此将learn变为learning。
4. 答案:him
解析:around是介词,后接人称代词宾格,因此将he变为him。
5. 答案:more confident
解析:句中than表示比较,因此将confident变为比较级more confident.
七、选择合适的单词或短语补全短文。
1.答案:teacher 解析:根据下文描述她去教书,可知邓小姐是一位年轻的“老师”。
2.答案:college 解析:“left”是离开,结合语境,离开“大学”后去教书,符合逻辑。
3.答案:village 解析:她没有留在城市,而是来到一个小“村庄”教书。
4.答案:Chinese 解析:前面提到教英语、音乐,这里列举学科,“语文”符合。
5.答案:shy 解析:“too...to...”结构表示太……而不能,学生太“害羞”而不敢说英语。
6.答案:difficult 解析:他们认为说英语很“困难”。
7.答案:fun 解析:“fun games”表示有趣的游戏,她用有趣的游戏和歌曲帮助学生。
8.答案:became 解析:慢慢地,学习“变得”令人兴奋,用一般过去时。
9.答案:confident解析:学生变得更“自信”了。
10.答案:shine 解析:“Every child can shine!”意思是每个孩子都能发光发热。
拓展训练
八、阅读理解。
1.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“He was born in a small but beautiful town.”表明李白出生在一个小而美丽的城镇,所以选B。
2.答案:C
解析:根据原文“She was sitting there, holding an iron rod in her hand. ”以及老妇人的回答“I'm trying to turn this iron rod into a needle.”可知,老妇人正坐着手持铁棒,打算把它磨成针,C选项正确。
3.答案:A
解析:从文中“She was sitting there, holding an iron rod(铁棒) in her hand. Li Bai was curious and walked up to her.”可知,老妇人坐在那儿,手里拿着铁棒,李白很好奇,于是朝她走去,答案为A。
4.答案:B
解析:文中提到“Li Bai was deeply touched by the old woman’s words. He realized that if he wanted to be great, he had to work hard.”说明李白是受到老妇人的话语的启发,从而发生改变,所以B选项正确。
5.答案:D
解析:根据“if I keep working at it every day, I will surely make it.”可知,说只要努力坚持,我们能成功,所以答案是D。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$