2025年中考英语培优练习（八）

新目标英语中考培优练习（八） 一、单词拼写与运用。 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1. The food s nice but tastes terrible. 2.W difficulties you meet, never give up easily. 3. F comes after Thursday, and the next day is weekend. 4. An o person is usually good at talking and making friends with others. 5. I only eat food that （尝起来） good. 6.It's （不合理的） to give kids too much homework to do. 7. Call English study center at 325-3498 for more （信息）， 8. Bob and Jim have been good friends （自从） they joined the same tennis team. 二、语法填空。 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A What do you usually do with your soda-can tabs（拉环）?Throw them1. ? Kayla Speelman, an American 8th-grade student, 2. now 2. (collect) soda-can cabs. She has about 20 large bags of tabs in her room. But Speelman wants3. (get) 10 million tabs and give them to the Ronald McDonald House in her city, which gets sold-can tabs from people like Speelman to recycle.The money from the recycled metal goes to the "home away from home" project, helping the 4. (serious) ill children in hospitals. Speelman began to collect tabs in 2007. And now she has about 2 million. She wants to do her part to get money for sick 5. (child) and their families. B Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers, perhaps they said something you didn't like or you felt they6. (be) unfair, sometimes people 7. (stay) angry for years about a small problem.Time goes by, and good friendships may 8 .(lose). When we are angry, however, we are usually affected. Perhaps we have seen young children 9. (play) together. Sometimes they have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.However, this usually doesn't last for long.This is an important lesson for us, we can solve a problem 10. learning to forget. 三、完形填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 made, until,offered, refuse, influence,attention expected, take part in, myself It was not easy to learn different kinds of musical instruments well at the same time, I still remembered when I took my piano lessons, my mother said worriedly to my father,“Why hasn't he1. any progress with so much practice?" I tried to play the piano better. However, my parents never got a strong feeling of satisfaction with my piano performance. From then on, I didn't play any musical instrument2. my old friend Larry invited me to play the violin with him when I was 60. It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again. One day, Larry asked me to3. a violin performance with him. At first, thinking of my past, I wanted to refuse, I expected to hear his words that I would become more skilled with practice on stage（舞台）. But he said, "OK, only play if you want to."I was shocked by the unexpected answer. In fact, nobody made me do it, so I had to make a choice by 4. .I was willing to catch the chance this time. After a long and careful preparation, I played the violin with Larry. Though I didn't lose all my nervousness, it was enough for me to overcome my fear. Finally, I5. a full performance in front of the audience（观众）. However, happy times always didn't last long, my friend Larry passed away. It was a hard hit, but his6. stayed. It helped me not only in music, but on all sides of my life. Whenever I paid 7. to what I wanted to do, joy usually took the place of fear. 四、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work, This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year.He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”. Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to “picture" his pain. In his head, he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog.He put his hand on the dog's head and made friends with it.One year later, his pain went away! These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 1. What often makes us feel better when we're ill? (No more than 7 words) 2.What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain? (No more than 7 words) 3. Who spent less time taking away the pain. Thomas Smith or Simon Beck? (No more than 7 words) 4.将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 五、书面表达 假如你是英语校报的编辑李平，请你根据以下信息，给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信，欢迎他们来到新学校，并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议。 写作要点： 1.欢迎他们来到新学校； 2.介绍学校： (1)课程有趣； (2)有多名外教； (3)活动丰富； 3.请对他们在学校如何做合格的(qualified)中学生提出具体建议。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰； 4.至少80词。 Dear new friends, It's my pleasure to write to you this letter. 参考答案： 一、单词拼写与运用。 1.smells 2. Whatever 3.Friday 4.outgoing 5. tastes 6. unfair 7. information 8. since 二、语法填空。 1.away 2. is;collecting 3.to get 4.seriously 5.children 6.were 7.can stay 8. be lost 9.playing 10.by 三、完形填空。 1.made 2.until 3.take part in 4.myself 5.offered 6.influence 7.attention 四、阅读表达。 1. The medicine (often makes us feel better). 2. He began to "picture” his pain. 3. Thomas Smith. 4.这些故事可能会让你大吃一惊，但是越来越多的人正以这种方式康复。 5.“Doctor" Inside Your Mind 五、书面表达。 范文: Dear new friends, It's my pleasure to write to you this letter. First of all, I'd like to say "welcome” to you all. Then I want to introduce our school. Here, you will learn some interesting lessons. You can learn English from some foreign teachers. Our school will also organize some interesting after school activities which can make your school life colorful. Besides, do you want to be a qualified middle school student? If you do, I have some suggestions for you. First, you must study hard. Second, you must follow school rules. Third, be friendly to your classmates and be ready to help them. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$