内容正文:
Unit 7 Food Festival
Topic 3 I cooked the most successfully.
Section D
1
Language goals
By the end of the class, you will be able to
1. Some new words and phrases:
regularly, conclusion, diet, in short, not only...but also..., It's said that....
2.To review comparative and superlative degrees of adverbs(Ⅱ):
Maria cooked very successfully.
Jane cooked more successfully.
I cooked the most successfully.
3.Talk About Healthy Eating Habits:
We need to have enough food, never too much or too little.
It’s very important for us to have different kinds of foods.
We should eat regularly.
We should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
1.一则消息
2.有...要做
3.进展顺利
4.值(多少钱)
5.值得做某事
6.非常值得做某事
7.不费力
8.尽一切努力做某事
9.尽力做某事
10.最后
11.将某物送给某人
12.派人去请,派人去拿
13.发射
14.努力工作
15.赚钱
16.像...一样
17.致以某人最好的祝愿
18.越来越……
19.越……越……
20.使用……做某事
.
a piece of news
have sth. to do sth.
go well
be worth+表示钱数的词语
be worth doing
be well worth doing
without effort
make every effort to do sth. = do everything sb. can to do sth.
= do what sb.can to do sth.
make an effort to do sth. = try to do sth. = do/try one’s to do sth.
in the end=at last=finally
send sb sth = send sth to sb
send for
send up
work hard
make money
as +adj./adv.原级+as
Best wishes to sb.
比较级 + and + 比较级
the + 形容(副)词比较级 ,the + 形容(副)词比较级
use sth to do sth. = use sth for doing sth.
Revision in class
Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adverbs(Ⅱ)
Maria cooked very successfully.
Jane cooked _______ successfully.
I cooked ___________ successfully.
Read through Sections A—C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
more
the most
Grammar
语法:副词的比较级和最高级
一. 比较级和最高级的用法:
比较级用于两者之间的比较,表示其中一者比另一者更......,常与than(“比”)连用。
最高级用于三者或以上的比较,表示其中一者最.......,形容词最高级前要加the,副词最高级前可加可不加the。
原级结构:as +adj./adv.原级+as “和......一样”;
否定:not as/so +adj./adv.原级+as “和......不一样”
1). 副词的比较级前也可以用even, still, a lot, a bit, far, much, a little等副词修饰
eg. Li Ping ran much faster than Li Ming.
2). 表示“越……越……”时用“the + 形容(副)词比较级 ,the + 形容(副)词比较级”
eg. The more regularly we eat, the healthier we are.
Revision in class
Revision in class
3). 表示“越来越……”时用“比较级 + and + 比较级”
eg. The boy runs faster and faster.
4). 副词最高级转换成比较级时,被比较的对象用“any other+单数名词”或“the other+复数名词”,排除主语本身。
eg. Mark works hardest in his class.
= Mark works harder than any other student in his class.
= Mark works harder than the other students in his class.
二. 副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式:
1) 规则变化
1.一般在词尾直接加-er,-est
eg. fast—faster—fastest high—higher—highest
2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st
Revision in class
eg. late—later—latest
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,把y变成i,再加-er,est
eg. early—earlier—earliest
5.多音节或部分双音节副词,以及由 “形容词+ly”构成的副词, 变比较等级加more或most。
eg. quickly—more quickly—most quickly
happily—more happily—most happily
carefully—more carefully—most carefully
2) 不规则变化
good/well—better—best
bad/badly—worse—worst
much/many—more—most
little—less—least far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
Let’s _______ them success ! Enjoy______________!
Thanks_____ your order. ______ I have the bill, please?
________ your change. The results were ________ the effort.
Read through Sections A—C and fill in the blanks with the correct words.
yourselves
for
May
Here’s
worth
wish
Functions
1a. Healthy eating has a lot to do with good habits. Tick the habits you have. Then read and check.
□drink enough water
□choose your snacks carefully
□have meals regularly
□choose sea salt
□eat healthy meat
□eat fruit and vegetables
□eat a healthy breakfast
□eat less for your supper
How should we eat to be healthy?
×
Example:
I think we should have breakfast every day.
I think we shouldn’t eat too much meat.
1b. Read 1a again and complete the following tasks.
1.Write a good title for the passage.
2.Color the introduction(引言)and conclusion(结论)part.
introduction: What and how should we eat to be healthy?
conclusion: In short,we should not only eat enough food , healthy food but also eat regularly.
3.Underline the topic sentences of Paragraphs 2—4.
Healthy Eating
Para2: We need to have enough food, never too much or too little.
Para3: It’s very important for us to have different kinds of foods.
Para4: We should eat regularly.
4.Answer the following questions.
1)What kinds of food should we eat to keep healthy?Why?
2)How should we eat to be healthy?
3)What should we do to keep healthy?
We should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
First,we should eat healthy food ,such as fruit ,vegetable ,milk and meat. Second, we should do exercise regularly andso on
We should eat different kinds of foods such as bread,meat,fish,eggs,milk,fruit and vegetables.Because they are all necessary parts of a good diet.
Language Points
1. healthy eating 健康饮食
2. be important for sb 对……来说是重要的;
eg. You are important for your family.
3. too much 太多,修饰不可数名词或动词
too many 太多,修饰可数名词
much too 太.... 修饰形容词或副词
eg. He drinks too much water.
I had too many cookies and now I am too full.
Don't eat too much,or you will be much too fat.
4. different kinds of 各种各样的 a kind of一种 all kinds of 各种各样的
eg. There are different kinds of vegetables in the fridge.
5. healthy为形容词,意为"健康的”,
Language Points
其反义词为unhealthy。其副词为 heahthily(健康地),名词为health(健康).
相关的短语如下;
be healthy身体健康 be unhealthy身体不健康
keep healthy保持健康 be in health/keep in health 身体健康
6. in short = in a word 总而言之, 总之, 简而言之
7. not only ... but also ... 不但...... 而且......,通常连接两个对等成分。
注意:not only ... but also ...连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数应服从“就近原则”,最靠近谓语动词的部分,即but also 后面的部分(名词或代词)决定谓语动词的数。
eg. Not only I but also he likes English.
Not only he but also his parents are interested in the football match.
not only…but also…与both…and…意思相近,可以互换。但both …and…做主语时谓语动词要用复数。
Language Points
eg. Both Jack and Rose like jumping.
= Notonly Jack but also Rose likes jumping.
8. diet n. 日常饮食, 指有利于健康的食物 on diet 节食
food n. 指能吃的食物
9. conclusion n. 结论;推论
make a conclusion 做一个结论 in conclusion 综上所述
10. education n. 教育
receive a good education 接受良好的教育
11. develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;开发
developed adj. 发达的 developing adj. 发展中的
eg. a developed country 发达国家 a developing country 发展中国家
12. in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上
Language Points
13. It is said that ... 据说/听说.....
eg. It's said that the government will build a hospital in the village.
类似的表达还有:
It is reported that ... 据报道...... It is known that ... 众所周知......;
It is believed that ... 人人都相信 ...... It is thought that ... 人们认为......。
14. It is +adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事怎么样
当形容词说明不定式的性质时,用for;说明不定式逻辑主语的性格品质时,用of.
eg. It is very kind of you to help me.
It is possible for you to study well.
15. need to do sth 需要做某事
16. in a right way 用正确的方法
in this/that way 用这样/那样的方法 in the same way 用同样的方法
Language Points
in different ways 用不同的方法
eg. We should get on with our parents in a right way.
17. be bad for ... 对......有害的 be good for ... 对......有益处
18. keep意为“保持”,常用句型:
1). keep+adj. 意为“保持某种状态”
eg. I want to know how to keep healthy.
2). keep sb./sth.+adj. 意为“使某人/物处于某种状态”
eg. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.
3). keep (on) doing sth. 意为“一直/不断做某事”
eg. He kept talking about his success.
4). keep sb./sth.doing sth.意为“让某人/物持续做某事”
eg. Don’t keep me waiting too long.
Language Points
5). keep sb./sth.from doing sth.= stop/prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人/物做某事”
eg. The policeman kept/stopped the boy from playing football on the road.
2. Rose,an American girl,is going to visit China. Write an email to tell her something about eating habits and how to eat healthily in China.
Dear Rose,
I'm glad to hear that you will visit China.
I would like to tell you something about eating habits in China. In the southern part, people eat rice a lot, while in the north, they often eat noodles and dumplings. All Chinese people eat with chopsticks.
There are many kinds of delicious foods in China. I believe you will enjoy them very much. We should eat bread, meat, fish, milk, and lots of fruit and vegetables, but we should eat less junk food.If we eat regularly, we can keep healthy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Kangkang
1.健康饮食
2.对……来说是重要的
3.太多,修饰不可数名词或动词
4.太多,修饰可数名词
5.太.... 修饰形容词或副词
6.总而言之, 总之, 简而言之
7.不但...... 而且......
8.节食
9.做一个结论
10.综上所述
11.接受良好的教育
12.发达国家
13.发展中国家
14.事实上
15.据说/听说.....
16.众所周知......
17.某人做某事怎么样
18.用正确的方法
19.一直/不断做某事
20.让某人/物持续做某事
21.阻止某人/物做某事
22.据报道......
.
healthy eating
be important for sb
too much
too many
much too
in short = in a word
not only ... but also ...
on diet
make a conclusion i
n conclusion
receive a good education
a developed country
a developing country
in fact=as a matter of fact
It is said that ...
It is known that ...
It is +adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.
in a right way
keep (on) doing sth.
keep sb./sth.doing sth.
keep sb./sth.from doing sth.= stop/prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.
It is reported that ...
Exercise in class
1. — Why was Mrs. Smith angry with Jack? — Because he worked _____ than the others.
A. more carefully B. worse C. better D. more clearly
2. She asked me _____ I could go to Beijing for traveling by plane. A. that B. if C. how D. what
3. Susan knows not only English __________ Russian. A.but too B. and also C.but also D. and too
4. It’s important _______ the piano well.
A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing
5. Not only he but also I _______ from Chongqing. A.am B. is C. are D. were
6. —______ that it will be rainy tomorrow. —Oh, really? Then we can’t go camping.
A. It said B. It’s said C. It’s saying D. It’s to say
7. The little girl in a pink dress dances and sings ______ a bird.
A. as happy as B. as happily as C. as happier as D. so happier as
8. 1.His words made me ______. A. angry B. angrily C. to be angry D. being angry
9. Meixuan fried the meat very _______. A.light B. lighty C. lightly D. lights
10. It’s very important ________ us to have different kinds of foods.
A. for B. to C. on D. of
11. We should cook it _____ a right way. A. with B. in C.use D.on
12. It’s bad for your_______ to go to school _______ breakfast.
A.healthy, with B. health, with C. healthy, without D. health, without
13. —Do you want ______ to eat, Jenny? —No, thanks. I’m full.
A. something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything
14. The twins look the same,but_________they are totally different in character(性格).
A. in case B. in fact C. in short D. in order
15. It’s helpful to __________a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. take B. match C. develop D. make
B
B
C
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
D
C
B
C
1. It’s very important for us ______________(have) different kinds of foods.
2. What and how should we eat _______________ (keep) healthy?
3. Not only my mother but also my father _____________ (like) watching basketball matches.
4. Both Steven and I _____________ (be) good students.
5. All of us need _____________ (eat) regularly to keep healthy.
6. 1.It's necessary for us to eat_______________(regular).
7.-What do you think of the book? -It's interesting. It’s really worth______________(read).
8. I’m sure that we can finish the difficult task____________(successful)
9. 1. I think we need a bowl of rice. (改为否定句)
I __________ ___________ we need a bowl of rice.
10. It took them three hours to cook the delicious food. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ did it __________ them to cook the delicious food?
11. Both Jane and Maria are good at English. (改为同义句)
___________ ___________ Jane __________ __________ Maria ___________ good at English.
12. 据说我们学校要建一个新图书馆。(完成译句)
____________ ___________ that we’ll build a new library in our school.
13 总之,我们不但要吃得好,还要吃得有规律。(完成译句)
__________ __________, we should not only eat well, but also eat regularly.
to have
to eat
likes
are
to keep
regularly
reading
successfully
don’t
think
How
long
take
Not
only
but
also
is
It’s
said
In
short
We learn:
1. Some new words and phrases:
regularly, conclusion, diet, in short, not only...but also..., It's said that....
2. To review comparative and superlative degrees of adverbs(Ⅱ):
Maria cooked very successfully.
Jane cooked more successfully.
I cooked the most successfully.
We can:
1.Talk About Healthy Eating Habits:
We need to have enough food, never too much or too little.
It’s very important for us to have different kinds of foods.
We should eat regularly.
We should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
Summary
1. Finish the passage about How to Keep Healthy .
2.Finish Section D in your workbook.
3.Review Unit 7 and do exercises of Review of Unit 7 on page 79 and 80 .
4.Preview Section A of Topic 1 in Unit 8.
Homework
73769.18
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