精品解析：2025年陕西省西安市阎良区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平考试模拟卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 2. A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Saturday night. 3. A. A tiger. B. An elephant. C. A panda. 4. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. A. To a museum. B. To a library. C. To a hospital. 6. A. No eating. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 7. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 8. A. The blue one. B. The black one. C. The brown one. 9. A. Having an art class. B. Having breakfast. C. Looking for her crayons. 10. A. He loves reading the book. B. He will stop reading the book. C. He has finished reading the book. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many ducks do they keep? A. Seven. B. Twelve. C. Ten. 12. What does Peter often do behind the farm? A He often climbs the hills. B. He often feeds chickens. C. He often grows corn. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Tom give a talk in English class? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 14. How does Tom feel when he speaks in public? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 15. What suggestion does Mary give to Tom? A. Finishing the talk earlier. B. Using more beautiful words. C. Practicing it with her lots of times. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Many people call roujiamo from Shaanxi Province of China the “Chinese ______”. 17. In fact, roujiamo has a ______ in China. 18. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu are often sold out in just ______ hours. 19. Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same ______ as a bottle gourd. 20. The new kind of tanghulu is ______ other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you heard of the “rocket boy”? His name is Yan Hongsen and he is an ____1____ boy from Zhejiang Province. ____2____ is now in the fifth grade at a primary school in Shaoxing. He showed a great interest ____3____ space science when he was just four years old, and he even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school. During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous after his father posted a video online. In the video, Yan ____4____ by his father to watch an educational video. The boy pointed out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video at a planetarium (天文馆). ____5____ planetarium immediately corrected the mistake and thanked Yan. Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket in the same year. He believed ____6____ a creative rocket in the near future. He spent 10 ____7____ doing experiments and finally created his first rocket with the help of his family. The rocket only traveled 200 meters and then started to fall, and ____8____ its parachute (降落伞) at the highest point. But Yan didn’t give up and just kept trying. So far, he ____9____ over 600 lines of code (代码) for the rocket he is currently developing. His father also encourages him ____10____ his dream. 1. A. 11 years-old B. 11-year-old C. 11 years old D. 11-years-old 2. A. He B. he C. Him D. him 3. A. for B. at C. with D. in 4. A. takes B. took C. was taken D. is taken 5. A. / B. The C. A D. An 6. A. what he could make B. what could he make C. that he could make D. that could he make 7. A. month B. months C. month’s D. months’ 8. A. not opened B. not open C. don’t open D. didn’t open 9. A. has written B. will write C. wrote D. was writing 10. A. hate B. to hate C. realize D. to realize 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Guide dogs are service animals. In honour of them, April 29th is named International Guide Dog Day. Without them, many ____11____ people could not do simple daily activities. Here are ____12____ stories of how guide dogs have improved people’s lives: Story 1 Creating hope Nathan was born with eye illness. At nineteen years old, he lost his sight ____13____. At that time, he felt hopeless. Then his family decided to get a guide dog, Hudson and that made a ____14____ difference in his life. Hudson helped Nathan a lot. Now, even though Nathan can’t see, he becomes brave enough to do anything. Hudson is more than ____15____ a guide dog. He is Nathan’s best friend. Story 2 Going after a dream Sami is just like any sixteen-year-old girl, except that she is blind. However, that hasn’t stopped Sami from long distance running. Before going blind, she loved to ____16____ and she didn’t want to stop because of her disability. Thanks to her guide dog, Chloe, she is able to continue doing ____17____ she loves. Chloe runs with Sami for miles and trains with her every day. Story 3 Building ____18____ Maisy and Claire are both blind. They met when they got their guide dogs. Later, they began to spend time together because of their dogs, and they ____19____ each other very well. They enjoyed being together, and their dogs did too. It was nice because they could understand each other since they both had the same ____20____ of not being able to see. 11. A. blind B. rich C. wrong D. common 12. A. five B. two C. three D. four 13. A. simply B. actually C. slowly D. completely 14. A. hard B. tiny C. big D. funny 15. A. even B. just C. yet D. still 16. A. run B. jump C. walk D. travel 17. A. when B. why C. how D. what 18. A. friendship B. rules C. thoughts D. spirits 19. A. came on B. got up C. came up with D. got on with 20. A. idea B. experience C. sign D. character Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 21. When will the audition for concert choir be held? A. On April 12. B. On April 14. C. On April 20. D. On April 24. 22. How many types of choirs don’t need the audition in total? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 23. The text was created as a(n) ______. A. e-mail B. poster C. report D. ad B In October 2023, volunteers sent a small green sea turtle to the Sea Turtle Care Center at an aquarium (水族馆) in South Carolina. The turtle, Ricotta, got caught in a fishing line, and lost a front flipper. People found more fishing lines in the turtle’s body. Ricotta was not the only one. Since the care center opened in 2000 workers there have seen many turtles like Ricotta. Some turtles’ injuries (伤害) came from boat strikes and animal bites. “The best part about my job is that every day is different,” says Grace Buschiazzo, a biologist at the Sea Turtle Care Center. “Whatever the sea turtles need from me, I’m going to do it.” At the age of 15, Buschiazzo volunteered for a project. It helped protect sea turtle eggs. That was when she fell in love with sea turtles. Buschiazzo recommends (建议) that kids can volunteer just like her if they are interested in sea turtles. “You can do it at an aquarium,” she says. “You can also do it at a local animal center. There are lots of ways to help sea turtles.” Since 2000, the team at the Sea Turtle Care Center has successfully rescued more than 400 sea turtles. And that’s another thing Buschiazzo loves about her job: getting to see how people save the turtles’ lives and help them go back into the sea. 24. What happened to Ricotta? A. It was injured by another sea turtle. B. It was found in a local animal center. C. It was born in the Sea Turtle Care Center. D. It was caught in a fishing line with a lost front flipper. 25. What can we infer about Grace Buschiazzo from the passage? A. She has worked at the Sea Turtle Care Center since 2000. B. She became interested in sea turtles when she was a teenager. C. She thinks her job is boring because it is the same every day. D. She only helps the sea turtles that are injured by fishing lines. 26. The underlined word “rescued” in the last paragraph means “______”. A. killed B. discovered C. saved D. punished 27. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The importance of volunteering at aquariums for kids. B. How boat strikes and animal bites harm the sea turtles. C. The history of the Sea Turtle Care Center in South Carolina. D. Volunteers at the Sea Turtle Care Center saving sea turtles. C Have you ever wished you could talk to animals and get answers? Well, now it’s possible! With the help of artificial intelligence (AI), a special museum in Cambridge, England—the Museum of Zoology—is making it happen. This museum has thirteen animal exhibition that visitors can interact (相互交流) with. How? Just use your mobile phone to scan (扫描) the special codes next to the exhibits. Then, a chat box will open on your phone, and you can start chatting with the animals! There are different kinds of animals you can talk to. There are common ones like the cockroach, the narwhal, the platypus, and the red panda. But there are also extinct (灭绝的) animals like the dodo and the giant sloth. Through these conversations, you can learn more about them. You can find out where they came from and how they were prepared before being shown in the museum. These chats are not just for fun. They can also help the museum staff (员工). The things that visitors talk about and ask will show what people really want to know when they look at the exhibits. Then the staff can use this information to make the museum better. Jack Ashby, who is an assistant director at the museum, has an interesting thought: how will these conversations influence people? For example, will the cockroach be better liked as a result of having its voice heard? This amazing “Nature Perspectives AI” activity will last until November 15th at the Museum of Zoology in Cambridge. So, if you’re in the area, don’t miss this chance to have a great conversation with the animals! 28. What’s the correct order if you want to chat with the animals in the museum? ①find a chat box ②start to chat ③scan the special codes A. ③①② B. ①③② C. ③②① D. ①②③ 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Many cities have such kind of museum in England. B. The conversations are helpful to the museum staff. C. Visitors can talk with the extinct animals like the platypus. D. By talking with the animals, visitors can only know where they were from. 30. The writer tells us the reason why the museum uses AI to help visitors talk with animals in ______. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） It’s quite natural for us to make mistakes. However, if you make the same mistake for three times or even more, you’re too silly to be forgiven. ____31____ I think keeping an error correction book (纠错本) after class is a good way. Mistakes must be corrected in the students’ learning. Correcting is more valuable over the long term, especially for middle school students. ____32____ Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes, students will think seriously and improve from correcting mistakes. Always looking over your own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps (差距). ____33____ Good habits play an important part in the process of students’ study. The reasons why students make mistakes are as follows: they don’t fully understand what they have learned; they don’t remember what they should remember; they are too careless. To avoid making the same mistakes ____34____ And then they won’t repeat them. Gradually, they will develop the good habits of listening carefully, remembering things and dealing with problems. Provide the helpful basis (基础) for the final review. The error correction book can become one of the most useful tools. ____35____ The error correction book is valuable for every student. A. Develop good studying habits. B. How can you develop good eating habits? C. How do we avoid making the same mistake again in daily study? D. students have to pay attention to the above points. E. we can always learn from each other by asking questions. F. An error correction book can help you in these ways. G. It can help students to avoid making similar mistakes in the exam. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 陈涛有很多爱好，例如下象棋和远足。 Chen Tao has many hobbies, like playing ______ and going hiking. 37. 最近，他又培养了一项新的爱好——剪纸。 ______, he takes up another new hobby—paper cutting. 38. 陈涛了解了很多传统技艺，但他在这项爱好上花费了很长时间。 Chen Tao learned a lot about traditional skills, but he spent ______ on the hobby. 39. 上周五，他因此没能按时交作业。 Last Friday, he failed to ______ his homework on time because of this. 40. 他想知道如何能在爱好和学业之间获得平衡。 He ______ how he can achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） invite country full interest I be swim try two color Dear diary, Finally, our family made that trip to Heilongjiang. Our first stop ___41___ the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. We tried cars pulling, snow rings, skating, and many other activities. Dad refused to ___42___ in the lake. Haha, who said he was not afraid of the cold water? That night, we went to watch the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games! Bright lights, colorful fireworks, and cool performances amazed ___43___ so much. Athletes (运动员) from different ___44___ smiled and waved. They were very friendly. I felt happy to see everyone together. It was a magical night full of friendship and fun! On the ___45___ day, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (冰雕) and castles there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (赛车) on the ice track. My sisters and I were ___46___ in them at once. We jumped into the carts and we were ___47___ to have some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colors. The ___48___ world was like a dream! In the following days, we went to other places like Siberian Tiger Park and Snow Town. And of course, we ___49___ many kinds of local food. My mouth still waters for tieguodun and guobaorou! In short, one week was not enough for us at all to ___50___ experience this new culture. I wish we can go back again someday! Till tomorrow, Jane Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Cook coconut chicken at home By Grace Choy What you need: 1. Fresh Chicken: half (cut into pieces) 2. Coconut: 1 and around 50% of coconut meat only 3. Coconut Juice: 400 ml-500 ml 4. Ginger Slices: 3 slices 5. Garlic Cloves: 2 6. Shaoxing Wine: 1 spoon 7. Oil: 2 spoons 8. Light Soy Sauce (生抽): 2 spoons 9. Dark Soy Sauce: 2 spoons 10. Oyster Sauce (蚝油): 1 spoon Steps: 1. Wash chicken pieces, soak in hot water for 10 minutes, wash them again and put aside. 2. Wash coconut meat. 3. Pour (倒) oil into the pot , add ginger and garlic, stir it, use high heat, add chicken pieces, Shaoxing wine, high heat to fry for 2 minutes. 4. Finally, add all seasonings (调料), coconut juice and meat into it, cook for 15-20 minutes with high heat (add salt if necessary) and serve, enjoy! 51. Who writes the text? ______ writes the text. 52. How many slices of ginger are needed if we make the dish with a whole chicken? ______ slices of ginger are needed to make it. 53 How long does it take to cook the dish with high heat in Step 4? It takes ______ to cook the dish with high heat. 54. Which English word means “浸泡” in the text? It is “______”. 55. What’s the purpose of this text? It is to teach us ______. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Xue Wen. What do you want to be when you grow up? B: Um, I’m not sure yet. Maybe a librarian (图书管理员). A: ___56___? B: Because I love reading and being around books. It’s so fun to help people find the books they want. A: I get it. ___57___? B: I’ll show people where to find the books they want, and tell them about good new books. What about you, Li Ting? A: ___58___. B: A baker? Can you bake cakes? A: Sure I became interested in it when I was little. I like making cakes and cookies. B: ___59___? A: No, I’ll open my own bakery. If you come, I’ll give you free treats! B: ___60___! I’m looking forward to it. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，在植树节这天，你校组织了一次以“保护环境”为主题的志愿活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，给你的加拿大笔友Jim写一封英文邮件，分享一下这次的活动吧！ Date March 12 Place the city park Participants all the teachers and students Activities plant trees; collect the waste; … Meanings protect our earth; … 要求： 1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2. 回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 5. 词数：不少于70词。(部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。) ____________, How’s it going? I’m excited to share a memorable experience with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中学业水平考试模拟卷（一） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 2. A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Friday morning. C. On Saturday night. 3. A. A tiger. B. An elephant. C. A panda. 4. A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. A. To a museum. B. To a library. C. To a hospital. 6. A. No eating. B. No parking. C. No smoking. 7. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 8. A. The blue one. B. The black one. C. The brown one. 9. A. Having an art class. B. Having breakfast. C. Looking for her crayons. 10. A. He loves reading the book. B. He will stop reading the book. C. He has finished reading the book. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many ducks do they keep? A. Seven. B. Twelve. C. Ten. 12. What does Peter often do behind the farm? A. He often climbs the hills. B. He often feeds chickens. C. He often grows corn. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Tom give a talk in English class? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. 14. How does Tom feel when he speaks in public? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Bored. 15. What suggestion does Mary give to Tom? A. Finishing the talk earlier. B. Using more beautiful words. C. Practicing it with her lots of times. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Many people call roujiamo from Shaanxi Province of China the “Chinese ______”. 17. In fact, roujiamo has a ______ in China. 18. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu are often sold out in just ______ hours. 19. Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same ______ as a bottle gourd. 20. The new kind of tanghulu is ______ other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you heard of the “rocket boy”? His name is Yan Hongsen and he is an ____1____ boy from Zhejiang Province. ____2____ is now in the fifth grade at a primary school in Shaoxing. He showed a great interest ____3____ space science when he was just four years old, and he even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school. During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous after his father posted a video online. In the video, Yan ____4____ by his father to watch an educational video. The boy pointed out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video at a planetarium (天文馆). ____5____ planetarium immediately corrected the mistake and thanked Yan. Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket in the same year. He believed ____6____ a creative rocket in the near future. He spent 10 ____7____ doing experiments and finally created his first rocket with the help of his family. The rocket only traveled 200 meters and then started to fall, and ____8____ its parachute (降落伞) at the highest point. But Yan didn’t give up and just kept trying. So far, he ____9____ over 600 lines of code (代码) for the rocket he is currently developing. His father also encourages him ____10____ his dream. 1. A. 11 years-old B. 11-year-old C. 11 years old D. 11-years-old 2. A. He B. he C. Him D. him 3. A. for B. at C. with D. in 4. A. takes B. took C. was taken D. is taken 5. A. / B. The C. A D. An 6. A. what he could make B. what could he make C. that he could make D. that could he make 7. A. month B. months C. month’s D. months’ 8. A. not opened B. not open C. don’t open D. didn’t open 9. A. has written B. will write C. wrote D. was writing 10. A. hate B. to hate C. realize D. to realize 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自浙江省的11岁男孩严弘森热爱太空科学，在指出天文馆视频中的错误后决心建造自己的火箭，虽经历失败但未放弃，并在父亲鼓励下努力实现梦想的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他的名字叫严弘森，是一个来自浙江省的11岁男孩。 11 years-old表述错误；11-year-old 11岁的，作定语；11 years old 11岁，作表语；11-years-old表述错误。此处修饰名词boy，用11-year-old作定语。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他现在在绍兴的一所小学上五年级。 He他，主格；he他，主格；Him他，宾格；him他，宾格。此处作主语，用主格He，句首单词首字母大写。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：当他只有四岁的时候，他就对太空科学表现出了极大的兴趣。 for为了；at在；with和；in在……方面。show an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，固定搭配。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在视频中，严被父亲带去观看一个教育视频。 takes带，一般现在时第三人称单数；took带，一般过去时；was taken被带，一般过去时的被动语态；is taken被带，一般现在时的被动语态。主语Yan和take之间是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：天文馆立即纠正了错误，并感谢了严。 /零冠词；The定冠词，表特指；A不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处特指前面提到的那个天文馆，应用定冠词The。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他相信在不久的将来他能制造出一枚有创意的火箭。 what he could make他能制造什么，陈述语序；what could he make疑问语序；that he could make他能制造，陈述语序；that could he make疑问语序。believed后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除B和D；结合“a creative rocket”可知，此处指能制造出一枚有创意的火箭，用that引导宾语从句。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他花了10个月做实验，最终在家人的帮助下制造出了他的第一枚火箭。 month月，单数；months月，复数；month’s月的，单数名词所有格；months’月的，复数名词所有格。10后接可数名词复数，此处用months。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：火箭只飞行了200米，然后开始下落，在最高点时没有打开降落伞。 not opened没有打开，一般过去时；not open没有打开，一般现在时；don’t open没有打开，一般现在时；didn’t open没有打开，一般过去时。根据“started”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用didn’t open。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经为他目前正在开发的火箭编写了600多行代码。 has written已经编写，现在完成时；will write将编写，一般将来时；wrote编写，一般过去时；was writing正在编写，过去进行时。根据“So far”可知，时态现在完成时。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他的父亲也鼓励他实现自己的梦想。 hate讨厌，动词原形；to hate讨厌，动词不定式；realize实现，动词原形；to realize实现，动词不定式。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，结合“his dream”可知，是实现梦想。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Guide dogs are service animals. In honour of them, April 29th is named International Guide Dog Day. Without them, many ____11____ people could not do simple daily activities. Here are ____12____ stories of how guide dogs have improved people’s lives: Story 1 Creating hope Nathan was born with eye illness. At nineteen years old, he lost his sight ____13____. At that time, he felt hopeless. Then his family decided to get a guide dog, Hudson and that made a ____14____ difference in his life. Hudson helped Nathan a lot. Now, even though Nathan can’t see, he becomes brave enough to do anything. Hudson is more than ____15____ a guide dog. He is Nathan’s best friend. Story 2 Going after a dream Sami is just like any sixteen-year-old girl, except that she is blind. However, that hasn’t stopped Sami from long distance running. Before going blind, she loved to ____16____ and she didn’t want to stop because of her disability. Thanks to her guide dog, Chloe, she is able to continue doing ____17____ she loves. Chloe runs with Sami for miles and trains with her every day. Story 3 Building ____18____ Maisy and Claire are both blind. They met when they got their guide dogs. Later, they began to spend time together because of their dogs, and they ____19____ each other very well. They enjoyed being together, and their dogs did too. It was nice because they could understand each other since they both had the same ____20____ of not being able to see. 11. A. blind B. rich C. wrong D. common 12. A. five B. two C. three D. four 13. A. simply B. actually C. slowly D. completely 14. A. hard B. tiny C. big D. funny 15. A. even B. just C. yet D. still 16. A. run B. jump C. walk D. travel 17. A. when B. why C. how D. what 18. A. friendship B. rules C. thoughts D. spirits 19. A. came on B. got up C. came up with D. got on with 20. A. idea B. experience C. sign D. character 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了导盲犬如何帮助视障人士改善生活，通过三个故事展现了导盲犬的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：没有它们，许多盲人无法完成简单的日常活动。 blind盲；rich富有的；wrong错误的；common普通的。根据“guide dogs”和“could not do simple daily activities”可知，此处指视障人士。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：以下是三个导盲犬改善人们生活的故事。 five五；two二；three三；four四。后文列举了三个故事（Story 1/2/3），故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：19岁时，他完全地失去了视力。 simply简单地；actually实际上；slowly缓慢地；completely完全地。根据“lost his sight”和“felt hopeless”可知是完全失明。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：Hudson带来了巨大的改变。 hard困难的；tiny微小的；big巨大的；funny有趣的。后文提到Nathan变得勇敢，说明改变显著。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：Hudson不仅仅是导盲犬。 even甚至；just仅仅；yet然而；still仍然。根据“more than”和“best friend”可知强调不仅是狗，更是朋友。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：失明前，她热爱跑步。 run跑步；jump跳跃；walk走路；travel旅行。后文提到“long distance running”和“runs with Sami”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她能够继续做她热爱的事。 when何时；why为何；how如何；what什么。此处指“做她热爱的事”，what做love的宾语。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：建立友谊 friendship友谊；rules规则；thoughts想法；spirits精神。后文描述两人因狗相识并相处融洽，故他们建立了友谊。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她们彼此相处非常融洽。 came on到来；got up起床；came up想出；got on with相处。根据“spend time together”可知是相处得好。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她们有相同的经历。 idea想法；experience经历；sign标志；character性格。根据“not being able to see”可知是共同的失明经历。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 21. When will the audition for concert choir be held? A. On April 12. B. On April 14. C. On April 20. D. On April 24. 22. How many types of choirs don’t need the audition in total? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 23. The text was created as a(n) ______. A. e-mail B. poster C. report D. ad 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了合唱团试唱的时间，无需试唱的合唱团种类以及活动信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Auditions for Concert Choir will be held after school on April12.”可知，音乐会合唱团试唱在4月12日，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No audition needed for the Alto Choir, Soprano Choir and Bass Choir.”可知，不需要试唱的合唱团有三种，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了合唱团试唱的时间，无需试唱的合唱团种类以及活动信息，是一张宣传海报，故选B。 B In October 2023, volunteers sent a small green sea turtle to the Sea Turtle Care Center at an aquarium (水族馆) in South Carolina. The turtle, Ricotta, got caught in a fishing line, and lost a front flipper. People found more fishing lines in the turtle’s body. Ricotta was not the only one. Since the care center opened in 2000, workers there have seen many turtles like Ricotta. Some turtles’ injuries (伤害) came from boat strikes and animal bites. “The best part about my job is that every day is different,” says Grace Buschiazzo, a biologist at the Sea Turtle Care Center. “Whatever the sea turtles need from me, I’m going to do it.” At the age of 15, Buschiazzo volunteered for a project. It helped protect sea turtle eggs. That was when she fell in love with sea turtles. Buschiazzo recommends (建议) that kids can volunteer just like her if they are interested in sea turtles. “You can do it at an aquarium,” she says. “You can also do it at a local animal center. There are lots of ways to help sea turtles.” Since 2000, the team at the Sea Turtle Care Center has successfully rescued more than 400 sea turtles. And that’s another thing Buschiazzo loves about her job: getting to see how people save the turtles’ lives and help them go back into the sea. 24. What happened to Ricotta? A. It was injured by another sea turtle. B. It was found in a local animal center. C. It was born in the Sea Turtle Care Center. D. It was caught in a fishing line with a lost front flipper. 25. What can we infer about Grace Buschiazzo from the passage? A. She has worked at the Sea Turtle Care Center since 2000. B. She became interested in sea turtles when she was a teenager. C She thinks her job is boring because it is the same every day. D. She only helps the sea turtles that are injured by fishing lines. 26. The underlined word “rescued” in the last paragraph means “______”. A. killed B. discovered C. saved D. punished 27. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The importance of volunteering at aquariums for kids. B. How boat strikes and animal bites harm the sea turtles. C. The history of the Sea Turtle Care Center in South Carolina. D. Volunteers at the Sea Turtle Care Center saving sea turtles. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海龟护理中心的志愿者拯救海龟的工作。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The turtle, Ricotta, got caught in a fishing line, and lost a front flipper. People found more fishing lines in the turtle’s body.”可知，Ricotta被钓线缠住，失去了一只前肢。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At the age of 15, Buschiazzo volunteered for a project. It helped protect sea turtle eggs. That was when she fell in love with sea turtles.”可知，她十几岁时就对海龟产生了兴趣。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And that’s another thing Buschiazzo loves about her job: getting to see how people save the turtles’ lives and help them go back into the sea.”可知，自2000年以来，海龟护理中心已成功拯救400多只海龟，rescued意为“拯救”，与saved意思相近。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述了海龟护理中心的志愿者拯救海龟的工作。故选D。 C Have you ever wished you could talk to animals and get answers? Well, now it’s possible! With the help of artificial intelligence (AI), a special museum in Cambridge, England—the Museum of Zoology—is making it happen. This museum has thirteen animal exhibition that visitors can interact (相互交流) with. How? Just use your mobile phone to scan (扫描) the special codes next to the exhibits. Then, a chat box will open on your phone, and you can start chatting with the animals! There are different kinds of animals you can talk to. There are common ones like the cockroach, the narwhal, the platypus, and the red panda. But there are also extinct (灭绝的) animals like the dodo and the giant sloth. Through these conversations, you can learn more about them. You can find out where they came from and how they were prepared before being shown in the museum. These chats are not just for fun. They can also help the museum staff (员工). The things that visitors talk about and ask will show what people really want to know when they look at the exhibits. Then the staff can use this information to make the museum better. Jack Ashby, who is an assistant director at the museum, has an interesting thought: how will these conversations influence people? For example, will the cockroach be better liked as a result of having its voice heard? This amazing “Nature Perspectives AI” activity will last until November 15th at the Museum of Zoology in Cambridge. So, if you’re in the area, don’t miss this chance to have a great conversation with the animals! 28. What’s the correct order if you want to chat with the animals in the museum? ①find a chat box ②start to chat ③scan the special codes A. ③①② B. ①③② C. ③②① D. ①②③ 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Many cities have such kind of museum in England. B. The conversations are helpful to the museum staff. C. Visitors can talk with the extinct animals like the platypus. D. By talking with the animals, visitors can only know where they were from. 30. The writer tells us the reason why the museum uses AI to help visitors talk with animals in ______. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 【答案】28 A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国剑桥动物学博物馆借助AI，让游客用手机扫码就能和动物“聊天”。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Just use your mobile phone to scan (扫描) the special codes next to the exhibits. Then, a chat box will open on your phone, and you can start chatting with the animals!”可知，先用手机扫描，然后打开一个聊天框，之后开始和动物聊天，正确的顺序为③①②。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These chats are not just for fun. They can also help the museum staff (员工).”可知，这些对话对博物馆工作人员很有帮助。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These chats are not just for fun. They can also help the museum staff (员工). The things that visitors talk about and ask will show what people really want to know when they look at the exhibits. Then the staff can use this information to make the museum better.”可知，第四段阐述了AI对话能够帮助博物馆改进，即使用AI原因。故选D。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） It’s quite natural for us to make mistakes. However, if you make the same mistake for three times or even more, you’re too silly to be forgiven. ____31____ I think keeping an error correction book (纠错本) after class is a good way. Mistakes must be corrected in the students’ learning. Correcting is more valuable over the long term, especially for middle school students. ____32____ Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes, students will think seriously and improve from correcting mistakes. Always looking over your own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps (差距). ____33____ Good habits play an important part in the process of students’ study. The reasons why students make mistakes are as follows: they don’t fully understand what they have learned; they don’t remember what they should remember; they are too careless. To avoid making the same mistakes, ____34____ And then they won’t repeat them. Gradually, they will develop the good habits of listening carefully, remembering things and dealing with problems. Provide the helpful basis (基础) for the final review. The error correction book can become one of the most useful tools. ____35____ The error correction book is valuable for every student. A. Develop good studying habits. B. How can you develop good eating habits? C. How do we avoid making the same mistake again in daily study? D. students have to pay attention to the above points. E. we can always learn from each other by asking questions. F. An error correction book can help you in these ways. G. It can help students to avoid making similar mistakes in the exam. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了纠错本的重要性和如何运用纠错本来帮助自己。 【31题详解】 根据后文“I think keeping an error correction book (纠错本) after class is a good way.”可知，该句是在回答如何避免犯同样的错误。选项C“在日常学习中，我们怎样才能避免犯同样的错误呢？”符合情景。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Correcting is more valuable over the long term, especially for middle school students.”以及下文提到的四个好处可知，该句是一个承上启下的句子。选项F“纠错本可以通过这些方式帮助你。”符合情景。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据后文“Good habits play an important part in the process of students’ study.”可知，该句是和“好习惯”有关的。选项A“养成良好的学习习惯。”符合情景。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据前文“To avoid making the same mistakes”可知，该句是和“避免犯同样的错误”有关。选项D“学生必须注意以上几点。”符合情景。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据前文“The error correction book can become one of the most useful tools.”可知，该句是和“纠错本”的作用有关的。选项G“它可以帮助学生在考试中避免犯类似的错误。”符合情景。故选G。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 陈涛有很多爱好，例如下象棋和远足。 Chen Tao has many hobbies, like playing ______ and going hiking. 【答案】chess 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“下象棋”的英文。“下象棋”的英文表达为“play chess”，棋类名词前不加任何冠词，故此处“playing”后应接“chess”。故填chess。 37. 最近，他又培养了一项新的爱好——剪纸。 ______, he takes up another new hobby—paper cutting. 【答案】Recently 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“最近”的表达。根据句意，“最近”可以用“recently”表示，放在句首首字母要大写，故填Recently。 38. 陈涛了解了很多传统技艺，但他在这项爱好上花费了很长时间。 Chen Tao learned a lot about traditional skills, but he spent ______ on the hobby. 【答案】a long time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处填“很长时间”。a long time表示“很长时间”。故填a long time。 39. 上周五，他因此没能按时交作业。 Last Friday, he failed to ______ his homework on time because of this. 【答案】hand in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“上交”的表达。根据句意，“上交”可以用“hand in”表示，常见搭配是“hand in one’s homework”表示“上交作业”。fail to后接动词原形，故填hand in。 40. 他想知道如何能在爱好和学业之间获得平衡。 He ______ how he can achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork. 【答案】wonders##wants to know 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“想知道”的英文。“wonder/want to know”表示“想知道”，根据语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以“wonder/want to know”要变为“wonders/wants to know”。故填wonders/wants to know。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） invite country full interest I be swim try two color Dear diary, Finally, our family made that trip to Heilongjiang. Our first stop ___41___ the frozen Songhua River in Harbin. We tried cars pulling, snow rings, skating, and many other activities. Dad refused to ___42___ in the lake. Haha, who said he was not afraid of the cold water? That night, we went to watch the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games! Bright lights, colorful fireworks, and cool performances amazed ___43___ so much. Athletes (运动员) from different ___44___ smiled and waved. They were very friendly. I felt happy to see everyone together. It was a magical night full of friendship and fun! On the ___45___ day, we visited the Harbin Ice and Snow World. The huge ice sculptures (冰雕) and castles there were amazing. Then I saw some go-carts (赛车) on the ice track. My sisters and I were ___46___ in them at once. We jumped into the carts and we were ___47___ to have some exciting races with other children. When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colors. The ___48___ world was like a dream! In the following days, we went to other places like Siberian Tiger Park and Snow Town. And of course, we ___49___ many kinds of local food. My mouth still waters for tieguodun and guobaorou! In short, one week was not enough for us at all to ___50___ experience this new culture. I wish we can go back again someday! Till tomorrow, Jane 【答案】41. was 42. swim 43. me 44. countries 45. second 46. interested 47. invited 48. colorful 49. tried 50. fully 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane一家去黑龙江旅游的经历，包括在哈尔滨的冰雪活动、观看亚洲冬季运动会开幕式、参观冰雪大世界等。 【41题详解】 句意：我们的第一站是哈尔滨冰冻的松花江。此处是主系表结构，时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be用was。故填was。 【42题详解】 句意：爸爸拒绝在湖里游泳。根据“in the lake.”及备选词可知，是指在湖里游泳，不定式符号to后跟动词原形swim“游泳”。故填swim。 【43题详解】 句意：明亮的灯光、五颜六色的烟火和酷炫的表演让我惊叹不已。根据“amazed ... so much.”及备选词可知，是指使我很惊叹，用宾格代词me“我”，作宾语。故填me。 【44题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的运动员微笑着挥手。根据“Athletes (运动员) from different”及备选词可知，是指不同国家的运动员，different后跟名词复数countries“国家”。故填countries。 【45题详解】 句意：第二天，我们参观了哈尔滨冰雪大世界。根据“On the ... day”及备选词可知，是指第二天，用序数词second“第二”。故填second。 【46题详解】 句意：我和姐妹们立刻对它们产生了兴趣。根据“We jumped into the carts”及备选词可知，是指对赛车产生了兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【47题详解】 句意：我们跳上赛车，并被邀请与其他孩子进行一些令人兴奋的比赛。根据“we were ... to have some exciting races with other children.”可知，是指被邀请和其他孩子进行一些令人兴奋的比赛，用过去分词invited“邀请”与were构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填invited。 【48题详解】 句意：多彩的世界就像一场梦！根据“When the sun went down, the lights on the ice sculptures lit them up in bright colors.”及备选词可知，指多彩的世界，用形容词colorful“多彩的”，作定语。故填colorful。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，我们尝试了许多种类的当地美食。根据“many kinds of local food”及备选词可知，是指尝试当地美食，本文时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式tried“尝试”。故填tried。 【50题详解】 句意：简言之，一周的时间根本不足以让我们完全体验这种新文化。根据“one week was not enough for us at all to ... experience this new culture.”可知，是指一周的时间不足以完全体验这种文化，用副词fully“完全地”，修饰动词experience。故填fully。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Cook coconut chicken at home By Grace Choy What you need: 1. Fresh Chicken: half (cut into pieces) 2. Coconut: 1 and around 50% of coconut meat only 3. Coconut Juice: 400 ml-500 ml 4. Ginger Slices: 3 slices 5. Garlic Cloves: 2 6. Shaoxing Wine: 1 spoon 7. Oil: 2 spoons 8. Light Soy Sauce (生抽): 2 spoons 9. Dark Soy Sauce: 2 spoons 10. Oyster Sauce (蚝油): 1 spoon Steps: 1. Wash chicken pieces, soak in hot water for 10 minutes, wash them again and put aside. 2. Wash coconut meat. 3. Pour (倒) oil into the pot , add ginger and garlic, stir it, use high heat, add chicken pieces, Shaoxing wine, high heat to fry for 2 minutes. 4. Finally, add all seasonings (调料), coconut juice and meat into it, cook for 15-20 minutes with high heat (add salt if necessary) and serve, enjoy! 51. Who writes the text? ______ writes the text. 52. How many slices of ginger are needed if we make the dish with a whole chicken? ______ slices of ginger are needed to make it. 53. How long does it take to cook the dish with high heat in Step 4? It takes ______ to cook the dish with high heat. 54. Which English word means “浸泡” in the text? It is “______”. 55. What’s the purpose of this text? It is to teach us ______. 【答案】51. Grace Choy 52. 6##Six 53. 15-20 minutes 54. soak 55. how to cook coconut chicken at home 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在家制作椰子鸡，包括所需食材以及制作步骤。 【51题详解】 根据文章标题“Cook coconut chicken at home By Grace Choy”可知，是Grace Choy写了这篇文章，故填Grace Choy。 【52题详解】 根据“What you need”中“Ginger Slices: 3 slices ”以及制作的是“Fresh Chicken: half (cut into pieces)” 可知，现在要做一整只鸡，所需姜片数量应翻倍，所以是6片，故填6/Six。 【53题详解】 根据“Steps”中“4. Finally, add all seasonings (调料), coconut juice and meat into it, cook for 15-20 minutes with high heat (add salt if necessary) and serve, enjoy!”可知，第四步用大火烹饪这道菜需要15到20分钟，故填15-20 minutes。 【54题详解】 根据“Steps”中“1. Wash chicken pieces, soak in hot water for 10 minutes, wash them again and put aside.”，结合“浸泡”的意思，可知对应的英文单词是“soak”，故填soak。 【55题详解】 根据标题“Cook coconut chicken at home”以及文章内容是介绍做椰子鸡的食材和步骤，可知目的是教我们如何在家做椰子鸡，故填how to cook coconut chicken at home。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Xue Wen. What do you want to be when you grow up? B: Um, I’m not sure yet. Maybe a librarian (图书管理员). A: ___56___? B: Because I love reading and being around books. It’s so fun to help people find the books they want. A: I get it. ___57___? B: I’ll show people where to find the books they want, and tell them about good new books. What about you, Li Ting? A: ___58___. B: A baker? Can you bake cakes? A: Sure. I became interested in it when I was little. I like making cakes and cookies. B: ___59___? A: No, I’ll open my own bakery. If you come, I’ll give you free treats! B: ___60___! I’m looking forward to it. 【答案】56. Why do you want to be a librarian/Why 57. What will you do as a librarian 58. I want to be a baker 59. Will you work in a bakery 60. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式，展现了两个同学对未来职业的规划，Xue Wen想成为图书管理员，而Li Ting则梦想开一家面包店，体现了青少年对未来职业的美好憧憬。 【56题详解】 根据“Because I love reading and being around books.”可知询问选择该职业的原因，故填Why do you want to be a librarian/Why。 【57题详解】 根据“I’ll show people where to find...”可知询问图书管理员的具体工作内容，故填What will you do as a librarian。 【58题详解】 根据“A baker? Can you bake cakes?”可知此处应说明自己的职业理想，故填I want to be a baker。 【59题详解】 根据“No, I’ll open my own bakery.”可知询问是否会在面包店工作，故填Will you work in a bakery。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m looking forward to it.”可知表达对提议的赞同，故填That sounds great。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，在植树节这天，你校组织了一次以“保护环境”为主题的志愿活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，给你的加拿大笔友Jim写一封英文邮件，分享一下这次的活动吧！ Date March 12 Place the city park Participants all the teachers and students Activities plant trees; collect the waste; … Meanings protect our earth; … 要求： 1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容； 2. 回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 5. 词数：不少于70词。(部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。) ____________, How’s it going? I’m excited to share a memorable experience with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Jim, How’s it going? I’m excited to share a memorable experience with you. Our school organized a voluntary activity on March 12. All the teachers and students went to the city park to plant trees. We collected the waste like the plastic bags and bottles as soon as we arrived there. After that, we planted many trees on the sides of the park. It’s meaningful for us to do volunteer work together. I’ll never forget this experience. For the better future of us, we should protect the earth well. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按提示要求写，不要遗漏表格中的要点，要围绕活动日期、地点、参与者、活动内容及意义展开。考生需涵盖这些要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，应承接邮件开头，表明要分享一次难忘的经历； 第二步，依次阐述活动时间 (3月12日)、地点 (城市公园)、参与者 (全体师生)，接着描述活动内容 (收集垃圾、植树)； 第三步，点明活动的意义，书写结语，呼吁为了美好未来要保护地球。 [亮点词汇] ① share... with... 与……分享…… ② voluntary activity 志愿活动 ③ as soon as 一……就…… ④ the sides of ……的边上 ⑤ for the better future 为了……更好的未来 [高分句型] ① We collected the waste like the plastic bags and bottles as soon as we arrived there. (含有时间状语从句的复合句) ② It’s meaningful for us to do volunteer work together. (it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$