Unit 3-Unit 4月考阶段模拟卷（试题）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语五年级下册

一、选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的一项 1. 答案：C - 解析：“metro”“get”“let”中“e”发音为/e/，“cinema”中“e”发音为/ɪ/，所以选C。 2. 答案：A - 解析：“children”“much”“chair”中“ch”发音为/tʃ/，“toothache”中“ch”发音为/k/，因此选A。 3. 答案：A - 解析：“house”“mouth”“out”中“ou”发音为/aʊ/，“should”中“ou”发音为/ʊ/，答案是A。 4. 答案：C - 解析：“headache”“bread”“breakfast”中“ea”发音为/e/，“teacher”中“ea”发音为/iː/，选C。 5. 答案：B - 解析：“near”“hear”“dear”中“ear”发音为/ɪə(r)/，“pear”中“ear”发音为/eə(r)/，所以选B。 二、根据中文提示和首字母完成句子 1. 答案：visit - 解析：“拜访”的英文是“visit”，“want to do sth.”（想要做某事），所以用动词原形。 2. 答案：get - 解析：“到达”用“get to”，前面有助动词do，所以用动词原形get。 3. 答案：take - 解析：“搭乘”用“take”，“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 4. 答案：on - 解析：“上车（公共汽车等）”用“get on”，是固定搭配。 5. 答案：right - 解析：“右边”是“right”，“on one's right”表示“在某人的右边”。 6. 答案：headache - 解析：“头疼”是“headache”，“have a headache”表示“头疼”。 7. 答案：fever - 解析：“发烧”是“fever”，“have a fever”表示“发烧”。 8. 答案：brush - 解析：“刷”是“brush”，“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 9. 答案：sweets - 解析：“糖果”是“sweet”，“too many”（太多）修饰可数名词复数，所以用“sweets”。 10. 答案：teeth - 解析：“牙齿”的复数形式是“teeth”，这里表示牙医检查“我的牙齿”，用复数。 11. 答案：tell - 解析：“告诉”是“tell”，“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 12. 答案：along - 解析：“沿着”是“along”，“walk along”表示“沿着……走”。 13. 答案：stop - 解析：“车站（公交站台）”用“stop”，“at the bus stop”表示“在公交站” 。 14. 答案：rest - 解析：“休息”是“rest”，“have a rest”表示“休息一下”。 15. 答案：film - 解析：“电影”是“film”，“see a film”表示“看电影”。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：wants - 解析：主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“want”的第三人称单数是“wants”。 2. 答案：do - 解析：主语“we”是复数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，借助助动词“do”构成疑问句。 3. 答案：eat - 解析：“shouldn't”（不应该）是情态动词，后面接动词原形。 4. 答案：take - 解析：“Let's”（让我们）后面接动词原形，“take a taxi”表示“坐出租车”。 5. 答案：see - 解析：“should”（应该）是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“see the dentist”表示“看牙医”。 6. 答案：cars - 解析：“a lot of”（许多）修饰可数名词复数，“car”的复数是“cars”。 7. 答案：want - 解析：主语“Bobby and Tina”是复数，一般现在时中，动词用原形。 8. 答案：has - 解析：主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数是“has”。 9. 答案：twice - 解析：“twice”表示“两次” ，“twice a day”表示“一天两次”。 10. 答案：laughs - 解析：主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，“points”是第三人称单数形式，and连接并列谓语，所以“laugh”也用第三人称单数形式“laughs”。 四、单项选择 1. 答案：B - 解析：根据答语“You can take the bus.”可知，问句是询问去动物园的方式，用“How”（怎样）提问。“What”（什么）、“Where”（哪里）、“When”（什么时候）均不符合语境，所以选B。 2. 答案：C - 解析：“on one's left/right”表示“在某人的左边/右边”，是固定搭配，所以选C。 3. 答案：A - 解析：“I have a toothache.”（我牙疼），所以应该去看牙医。“eat sweets”（吃糖果）、“drink cold water”（喝冷水）会加重牙疼，“watch TV”（看电视）与治疗牙疼无关，所以选A。 4. 答案：C - 解析：“What's wrong with...”（……怎么了），with是介词，后面接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是“him”，所以选C。 5. 答案：C - 解析：“get in”一般用于小汽车、出租车等小型交通工具，表示“上车”；“get on”一般用于公共汽车、火车等大型交通工具；“get off”表示“下车”；“get out of”表示“从……出来（下车）”。这里说的是出租车，所以用“get in”，选C。 6. 答案：B - 解析：“sweets”（糖果）是可数名词复数，“too much”修饰不可数名词；“too many”修饰可数名词复数；“a little”修饰不可数名词；“a few”修饰可数名词复数，但“a few”表示“几个”，不符合语境。“too many sweets”表示“太多糖果”，所以选B。 7. 答案：B - 解析：“see a film”（看电影），应该去电影院。“hospital”（医院）、“library”（图书馆）、“park”（公园）均不符合，所以选B。 8. 答案：B - 解析：“get to”表示“到达”，后面直接接地点名词；“get”单独使用时，后面接地点副词（如here、there、home等）；“arrive”是不及物动词，后面接地点名词时，要加介词“in”（大地点）或“at”（小地点）。这里“the hospital”是地点名词，所以用“get to”，选B。 9. 答案：B - 解析：主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数是“has”，所以选B。 10. 答案：C - 解析：“Thank you.”（谢谢你），回答用“You're welcome.”（不客气）。“All right.”（好吧）、“That's right.”（那是对的）、“No, thanks.”（不，谢谢）均不符合语境，所以选C。 五、英汉互译，一空一词 1. 答案：get to - 解析：“到达”用“get to”，前面有助动词do，用动词原形。 2. 答案：Walk along - 解析：“沿着……走”用“walk along”，句子是祈使句，用动词原形开头。 3. 答案：brush; teeth - 解析：“刷”是“brush”，“牙齿”是“teeth”，“should”后面接动词原形。 4. 答案：fever; take - 解析：“发烧”是“have a fever”，“吃药”是“take some medicine”，“needs to”后面接动词原形。 5. 答案：at; stop - 解析：“在公交站”用“at the bus stop”。 6. 答案：too many - 解析：“太多”修饰可数名词复数“sweets”，用“too many”。 7. 答案：the way - 解析：“去……的路”用“the way to...”。 8. 答案：wants; film - 解析：“想要”是“want”，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“wants”；“电影”是“film”。 六、完形填空 1. 答案：B - 解析：根据“He has a headache and a fever.”可知，迈克身体不舒服，“well”作形容词时，可表示“身体好的”，所以选B。“ill”（生病的）不符合语境，“good”和“nice”一般不用于描述身体状况。 2. 答案：B - 解析：“see the doctor”表示“看医生”，是固定搭配，所以选B。“look”（看）强调看的动作；“watch”（观看）常指观看电视、比赛等；“visit”（拜访）不符合语境。 3. 答案：C - 解析：check（检查）是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，“he”的宾格是“him”，所以选C。 4. 答案：A - 解析：“Don't worry.”表示“别担心”，是固定表达，所以选A。“be worried”也表示“担心”，但这里直接用动词原形worry。 5. 答案：A - 解析：“should”（应该）是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“drink some warm water”表示“喝一些温水”，所以选A。 6. 答案：D - 解析：“should”后面接动词原形，“take some medicine”表示“吃一些药”，所以选D。 7. 答案：A - 解析：“should”后面接动词原形，“have a rest”表示“休息一下”，所以选A。 8. 答案：B - 解析：根据“It's bad for your eyes.”可知，不应该看太多电视或玩太多电脑游戏，“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，所以选B。 9. 答案：A - 解析：文章时态是一般现在时，主语“Mike and his mother”是复数，动词用原形，“thank”表示“感谢”，所以选A。 10. 答案：B - 解析：根据“Mike follows the doctor's advice. After a few days”可知，迈克听了医生的建议，几天后身体好了。“well”作形容词时，可表示“身体好的”，所以选B。“good”（好的）、“bad”（坏的）、“worse”（更坏的）均不符合语境。 七、阅读理解 （A） 1. 答案：B - 解析：根据“It's Saturday. Su Hai and Su Yang want to go to the park.”可知，苏海和苏阳想去公园，所以选B。 2. 答案：B - 解析：根据“But they don't know the way. They ask a policeman for help.”可知，他们不知道路，所以向警察求助，选B。 3. 答案：B - 解析：根据“The policeman says, ‘Go along this street. Turn right at the traffic lights.’”可知，警察告诉他们在交通灯处右转，选B。 4. 答案：A - 解析：根据“You can see a supermarket. The park is next to the supermarket.”可知，公园在超市旁边，选A。 5. 答案：B - 解析：根据“The park is on their left.”可知，苏海和苏阳发现公园在他们左边，选B。 （B） 1. 答案：F - 解析：根据“He has a fever and a headache.”可知，汤姆发烧头疼，不是牙疼，所以该句错误。 2. 答案：T - 解析：根据“His mother takes him to see the doctor.”可知，汤姆的妈妈带他去看医生，该句正确。 3. 答案：T - 解析：根据“The doctor checks him carefully and says, ‘Don't worry. You have a cold.’”可知，医生说汤姆感冒了，该句正确。 4. 答案：F - 解析：根据“You should drink a lot of water and have a good rest.”可知，汤姆应该多喝水，不是喝一点水，该句错误。 5. 答案：F - 解析：根据“So he takes the medicine as the doctor says.”可知，汤姆按照医生说的吃药了，该句错误。 八、写作 Yesterday, I didn't feel well. I had a headache and a fever. I was very tired and couldn't go to school. So my mother took me to see the doctor. The doctor checked me carefully. Then he said I had a cold. He told me to drink lots of water, have a good rest and take the medicine on time. I didn't like taking medicine, but I knew it could help me get better. At home, I drank a lot of warm water and went to bed early. I took the medicine three times a day. I hope I can get well soon and go back to school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 译林版（三起）五年级下册 Unit 3&Unit 4 月考阶段模拟卷 一、选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的一项（5分） 1. A. metro B. get C. cinema D. let 2. A. toothache B. children C. much D. chair 3. A. should B. house C. mouth D. out 4. A. headache B. bread C. teacher D. breakfast 5. A. near B. pear C. hear D. dear 二、根据中文提示和首字母完成句子（15分） 1. Yang Ling wants to ________ (拜访) Su Hai’s new home. 2. How do I ________ (到达) to the bookshop on Moon Street? 3. We can ________ (搭乘) the metro to the park. 4. Get ________ (上车) the bus at Park Station. 5. You can see the hospital on your ________ (右边). 6. I have a ________ (头疼). I want to see the doctor. 7. She has a f________ (发烧). She should drink some warm water. 8. You should b________ your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 9. Don’t eat too many s________ . They are bad for your teeth. 10. The dentist checks my t________ (牙齿). 11. Excuse me, can you t________ (告诉) me the way to the zoo? 12. Walk a________ this street and turn left at the traffic lights. 13. We wait for the bus at the bus s________ (车站). 14. You should have a r________ (休息) at home. 15. I want to see a new f________ (电影) with my friends. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. My sister ________ (want) to visit the museum. 2. How ________ (do) we get to the cinema? 3. You shouldn't ________ (eat) too much meat. 4. The bus is full. Let's ________ (take) a taxi. 5. She has a toothache. She should ________ (see) the dentist. 6. We can see a lot of ________ (car) on the street. 7. Bobby and Tina ________ (want) to go to the park. 8. He ________ (have) a fever. He needs to drink more water. 9. You should brush your teeth ________ (two) a day. 10. The boy points at the dog and ________ (laugh). 四、单项选择（10分） 1. —________ do I get to the zoo? —You can take the bus. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 2. You can see the bookshop ________ your left. A. in B. at C. on D. to 3. I have a toothache. I should ________. A. see the dentist B. eat sweets C. drink cold water D. watch TV 4. —What's wrong with ________? —He has a headache. A. he B. his C. him D. her 5. The bus is full. We can ________ a taxi. A. get on B. get off C. get in D. get out of 6. You shouldn't eat ________ sweets. They're bad for your teeth. A. too much B. too many C. a little D. a few 7. We want to see a film. We can go to the ________. A. hospital B. cinema C. library D. park 8. How do we ________ the hospital? A. get B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in 9. She ________ a fever. She should have a rest. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 10. —Thank you. —________. A. All right B. That's right C. You're welcome D. No, thanks 五、英汉互译，一空一词（12分） 1. 我怎么去医院？ How do I ________ ________ the hospital? 2. 沿着这条街走，在第二个路口右转。 ________ ________ this street and turn right at the second crossing. 3. 你应该每天刷两次牙。 You should ________ your ________ twice a day. 4. 他发烧了，需要吃点药。 He has a ________ and needs to ________ some medicine. 5. 我们在公交站等公交车。 We wait for the bus ________ the bus ________. 6. 不要吃太多糖果，对你的牙齿不好。 Don't eat ________ ________ sweets. It's bad for your teeth. 7. 打扰一下，你能告诉我去书店的路吗？ Excuse me, can you tell me ________ ________ to the bookshop? 8. 她想要去看一部新电影。 She ________ to see a new ________. 六、完形填空（10分） It's Sunday today. Mike doesn't go to school. He isn't 1______. He has a headache and a fever. His mother takes him to 2______ the doctor. The doctor checks 3______ carefully. Then the doctor says to Mike, “Don't 4______. You just have a cold. You should 5______ some warm water and 6______ some medicine. You should also 7______ at home for a few days. You 8 ______watch TV or play computer games too much. It's bad for your eyes.” Mike and his mother 9______ the doctor and go home. Mike follows the doctor's advice (建议). After a few days, he gets 10______. ( )1. A. ill B. well C. good D. nice ( )2. A. look B. see C. watch D. visit ( )3. A. he B. his C. him D. her ( )4. A. worry B. worried C. be worry D. be worried ( )5. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink ( )6. A. eats B. eat C. takes D. take ( )7. A. have a rest B. have rest C. has a rest D. has rest ( )8. A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. can't ( )9. A. thank B. thanks C. thanking D. to thank ( )10. A. good B. well C. bad D. worse 七、阅读理解（20分） （A） It's Saturday. Su Hai and Su Yang want to go to the park. But they don't know the way. They ask a policeman for help. The policeman says, “Go along this street. Turn right at the traffic lights. You can see a supermarket. The park is next to the supermarket.” Su Hai and Su Yang walk along the street. They turn right at the traffic lights. They find the supermarket. The park is on their left. They are very happy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1. Su Hai and Su Yang want to go to the ________. A. zoo B. park C. cinema D. hospital ( )2. They don't know the way. So they ________. A. go home B. ask a policeman for help C. take a taxi D. take a bus ( )3. The policeman tells them to ________ at the traffic lights. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight D. stop ( )4. The park is ________ the supermarket. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. far from ( )5. Su Hai and Su Yang find the park ________. A. on their right B. on their left C. in the middle D. near their home （B） One day, Tom feels ill. He has a fever and a headache. His mother takes him to see the doctor. The doctor checks him carefully and says, “Don't worry. You have a cold. You should drink a lot of water and have a good rest. You can't go to school today. You should take some medicine three times a day.” Tom doesn't like taking medicine. But he knows it can help him get better. So he takes the medicine as the doctor says. After a few days, he feels well. He can go to school again. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Tom has a toothache. ( )2. Tom's mother takes him to see the doctor. ( )3. The doctor says Tom has a cold. ( )4. Tom should drink a little water. ( )5. Tom doesn't take the medicine. 八、写作（18分） 假如你是Liu Tao，昨天你头疼发烧，去看了医生。医生给你做了检查，建议你多喝水、多休息、按时吃药。请根据以上信息，写一篇短文，描述你昨天看病的经历。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50词； 2. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$