精品解析:2025年安徽省宣城市宁国市中考一模英语试题

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2025-03-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 安徽省
地区(市) 宣城市
地区(区县) 宁国市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 24.54 MB
发布时间 2025-03-30
更新时间 2026-01-19
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-03-30
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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25届九年级一模质量监测 英语试题 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What competition will the boy enter? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the girl do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where should the man go now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To Gate 3. B. To the service desk. C. To the reading room. 4. What does the woman want to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Visit the new history museum. B. Try the local tofu dishes. C. Buy some local snacks. 5. Where will the woman probably stand for the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Beside the flowers. B. Under the tree. C. Near the lake. II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What caused the man to fall down? A. A wet floor. B. A stone on the ground. C. Strong wind. 7. What will the man do next? A. Rest for a while. B. Go to the hospital. C. Call his family. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is Mrs. Wilson doing? A. She’s making a speech. B. She’s asking for advice. C. She’s giving an interview. 9. What made Mrs. Wilson successful? A. A strong will. B. Her friends’ help. C. Support from family. 10. How did Mrs. Wilson deal with difficulties? A. By asking friends for help. B. By changing her goals. C. Through time management. III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When did the school hold the photography competition? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. What was the topic of the photography competition? A. The Beauty of Nature. B. The Beauty of City. C. The Beauty of School Life. 13. Which grade is Tom in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 14. Where did Tom take pictures? A. On the street, in the park and the school hall. B. On the playground, in the library and the school garden. C. On the street, in the library and the school garden. 15. What did the competition bring to the students? A. A closer relationship. B. Some science projects. C. More interesting activities. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Ways to go green ____16____ food waste. Plan meals and only buy what you need. Always finish your food. Eat more ____17____. Start with one meat-free day a week. Use reusable ____18____. ____19____ one when you are out. Practice the 3Rs. Small ____20____ actions can create a greener world. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The AI is an important ________ for scientific research, helping us explore the universe. A. rule B. mode C. subject D. tool 22. —Have you read the ________ news about the school sports meeting? —Yes. It says the event will be held next Friday. A. latest B. common C. usual D. ordinary 23. Our hometown holds a lot of cultural activities to ________ tourists every year. A. draw B. show C. provide D. trouble 24 The student ran so ________ that he broke the school record. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 25. —Could you tell me ________ I can learn Taichi well? —You can start by taking online courses. A. where B. what C. how D. when 26. —I can’t find my pen. I think I ________ it in the library yesterday. —You’d better go and look for it. A. leave B. left C. have left D. will leave 27. Learning a new language can be challenging at first, but it will ________ to be very worthy. A. pick up B. turn out C. put away D. carry on 28. A new library ________ next month, and the people in the village will enjoy reading there. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 29. We won’t reach our goal ________ we work together with a shared spirit. A. unless B. if C. when D. since 30. —I think we should use more renewable energy to protect the environment. —________. It’s the key to a green future. A. I don’t think so B. That depends C. I agree with you D. Take it easy VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now, people can order ____31____ on the phone, and drones (无人机) will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also ____32____ litter from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of how drones are ____33____ used in China. By June, over 1.87 million drones had been allowed to work. The need for drone pilots is ____34____. However, only about 225,000 people have the ____35____ licenses (执照) to fly then. The country is in need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots. Drones are used in many ____36____ like farming and filming. Drone pilots can work in different areas with good pay. ____37____ more people are training for licenses. To get a drone flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer ____38____, 56 hours are required. Many people believe drones are the future. The excitement around drones is ____39____ with the development of the economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could _____40_____ 2, 000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it. 31. A. meals B. shows C. passengers D. clothes 32. A. break up B. come out C. take away D. put off 33. A. probably B. normally C. loudly D. widely 34. A. dropping B. rising C. burning D. copying 35. A. wise B. necessary C. popular D. similar 36. A. fields B. languages C. doubts D. instruments 37. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because 38. A. hobbies B. distances C. rules D. teams 39. A. compared B. covered C. controlled D. connected 40. A. reach B. imagine C. trust D. publish B As is often the case, many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very ____41____ during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big ____42____. It’s reported that ____43____ up straight can help you do better in math exams. Researchers ____44____ 125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was ____45____ to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping-over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative ____46____ in the brain. This can stop you from thinking ____47____. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily ____48____ from better posture. But they find that doing math in a slumped-over ____49____ was more difficult. Good posture isn’t just ____50____ for taking math exams. Musicians sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better. 41. A. happy B. relaxed C. warm D. nervous 42. A. thought B. difference C. name D. order 43. A. jumping B. getting C. turning D. sitting 44. A. fixed B. emailed C. tested D. helped 45. A. easier B. busier C. harder D. earlier 46. A. choices B. rooms C. thoughts D. hobbies 47. A. clearly B. lonely C. slowly D. politely 48. A. separate B. benefit C. protect D. fail 49. A. shape B. seat C. age D. position 50. A. helpful B. interesting C. serious D. harmful VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good morning. Welcome to Hefei Central Library. B: Hello. I’d like to borrow a book please A: Sure! ___51___ B: I’m looking for The God of the Woods by Liz Moore. A: ___52___ Yes, we still have one. May I see your library card, please? B: ___53___ A: Thank you. The book is required to be back in three weeks. ___54___ B: Yes, that will be helpful. A: ___55___ Here’s your book B: Thank you very much A: Enjoy your reading! A. What happened? B. Of course, here it is. C. Let me check for you. D. That sounds interesting. E. OK. I’ve set that up for you. F. Would you like a reminding email? G. What is the certain book in your mind? 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games was held there from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia showed their skills in different winter sports. Wonderful Medals The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed”. The front of the medal has a picture of the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. The mountains and forests show how wonderful the natural beauty of Heilongjiang is. Cute Mascots (吉祥物) The two mascots, Tiger “Binbin” and “Nini”, come from two lovely Siberian (西伯利亚) tiger babies born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. Exciting Events There were 64 exciting events in total. 31% of the events first appeared at the games. Over 6,000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, were there to help everything go smoothly. 56. What is the name of the medals for the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Spirit of Friendship. B. Spirit of Speed. C. Heilongjiang Glory. D. Yabuli Snow. 57. Which of the following shows the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. B. C. D. 58. In which part of the newspaper can you find the text? A. Art. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Environment B Zhu Xiaolong teaches math at the Weifeng Central School in Xi’an. He is also a football coach for the students. Zhu has become a football fan since childhood. In 2013, he had the idea of starting a football club in the school. The following year, the first football club in the area was set up. However, it was hard to teach the students as many children there had never touched a football before. “I carefully plan each day, using every minute well,” Zhu said. “While trying to improve the quality of math teaching, I also organize training for the football club at noon and during class breaks.” Slowly, more and more children became interested in football and joined the club. Now football has become one of the most popular sports among students in his school. Over the last ten years, Zhu has taught more than 200 students football and guided the school team to win big matches. In 2020, they finished third in the group, and in 2021, they were the sixth among all teams in the city. “As a math teacher, I have never thought that I could go this far in football teaching,” Zhu said. “No matter math or football, my final goal is to help my students, so they can be healthy both physically and mentally (精神上), and enjoy happiness at school.” 59. When was the first football club in the area set up? A. In 2013. B. In 2014. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 60. What change did the football club bring to the school? A. More students became interested in math. B. Teachers started teaching football. C. The school won national football matches. D. Football became one of the most popular sports. 61. What is Zhu’s final goal? A. To become the best football player. B. To win as many matches as possible. C. To teach math and football well. D. To help students become healthy and happy. 62. Which of the following can best describe Zhu? A. Hardworking. B. Lazy. C. Careless. D. Honest. C On the matter of “eating”, many people think being full is enough when eating but overlook the effect of diet on health. Recently a research has found that people who “eat well” age more slowly and have healthier blood pressure. In October 2024, researchers studied eating habits data from over 222,000 people. They discovered a strong relation between diet and aging: the more different the food in someone’s daily diet, the slower they age. Another study also found that for adults in our country, the higher degree of food difference, the lower risk of high blood pressure. It looked at over 11,000 adults. During the six-year study period, 3,867 people developed high blood pressure. Those with different diets had a 36% lower risk of developing high blood pressure compared to those with less different diets. As a result, experts suggest following a different and balanced diet. This means eating many different kinds of food, whole grains like corn, with a focus on balanced diet. Have more vegetables, fruits and milk. Have some fish, eggs and meat. Use less salt, sugar and oil, and drink tea sometimes. By following these suggestions, we can enjoy better health and slow down aging. 63. What does the underlined word “overlook” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Pay much attention to. B. Fail to notice. C. Be worried about. D. Be interested in. 64. What can we learn about the research in Paragraph 3? A. It looked at more than 222,000 adults. B. All adults are at high risk of high blood pressure. C. People get high blood pressure in a short time. D. Food difference reduces the risk of high blood pressure. 65. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The research on national dietary data B. Experts’ suggestions on a balanced diet C. Diet effect on aging and blood pressure D. The importance of being full when eating D January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI system called DeepSeek-R1. This system is as powerful as the advanced chatbots from big companies like OpenAI and Google. Tests often used by American Al companies show that DeepSeek’s chatbot can answer questions, solve math problems and write code as well as other products on the market. Moreover, this system costs much less to build. People used to think only big American tech companies could make the best AI systems, but now that idea is shown to be wrong. Chinese engineers said they spent about $ 6 million on computers for this new system. This is nearly 10 times less than what Meta paid for its latest AI technology. In 2022, OpenAI released (发布) ChatGPT, which started a big wave in AI. Since then, many experts and investors (投资者) have believed that it’s impossible to compete with big companies without spending hundreds of millions of dollars on special computer chips. When top AI companies train their chatbots, they use supercomputers with up to 16,000 or more chips (芯片). However, engineers from DeepSeek said they only needed about 2,000 special Nvidia chips. 66. What is DeepSeek-R1? A. A special computer chip. B. A supercomputer from Google. C. A new AI system made by a Chinese company. D. A math problem-solving tool. 67. How much did DeepSeek spend on computers for DeepSeek-R1? A. 6 million. B. 60 million. C. 16,000. D. 2,000. 68. What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Big AI companies. B. DeepSeek engineers. C. Special computer chips. D. American experts. 69. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of AI development. B. How to build AI systems cheaply. C. A Chinese company’s success in AI. D. The importance of special chips. E For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty. Their history dates back to the Han Dynasty (朝代). Later lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wood. Traditionally, they are painted with different pictures, such as mountains, flowers and birds, and people, to make them look more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional methods to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done using lacquer and water. The steps are quite easy: people first choose the colors they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, turn it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, as no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out. 70. What was lacquer first used for? A. Making fans. B. Painting pictures. C. Creating boxes. D. Protecting wood. 71. What materials are lacquer fans made of? A. Paper and silk. B. Bamboo or wood. C. Metal and plastic. D. Clay and glass. 72. Why is making each lacquer fan like opening a blind box? A. Because the process is kind of difficult at the time. B. Because the colors are always changing with the time. C. Because no one knows what the final product will look like. D. Because the fans are put in the blind boxes to draw attention. F 阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I often want to know if my parents truly love each other. They are always busy working hard to support our family. They don’t show love in the special ways I see in books or on TV. Also, my dad sometimes gets angry quickly when he’s tired after work. One day, while my mother was busy sewing a quilt (缝被子), I sat down beside her and asked, “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” She stopped and looked surprised. After a moment, she said, “Love is like a thread (线) in a quilt. People may not see it, but it’s the thing that keeps everything together.” It was the next spring when my dad got very sick that I understood what she said. My mom stayed with my dad in the hospital for a month. When they came home they looked tired and weak, but they loved each other more. My dad was getting better slowly, but he was happy just to walk with my mom. It seemed that they were the happiest pair in the world. It was then that I saw how strong and lasting their love was. From the experience, I understand that love is not always showy (显眼的), but always there to help us through hard times. 73. What did the writer’s mom compare love to? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel about the love between his parents at last? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Each of us should f________ (战斗) for the blue sky. 77. I love my doll, because she brought me a lot of f________ (乐趣). 78. Happiness is about having each t________ (微小的) wish come true. 79. Taking out the trash is a simple c________ (家务活) that I do every day. 80. The students b________ (表现) very well during the school trip yesterday. X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 在当今社会,科技发展日新月异,深刻地影响着我们生活的方方面面。学校为了激发同学们对科技的兴趣,鼓励大家关注科技发展,即将举办主题为”科技改变生活”的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李辉,你一直对科技给生活带来的改变深有感触,决定参加此次比赛。请结合以下要点,写一篇演讲稿。 要点: 1.科技在通讯、交通等方面给生活带来的变化; 2.科技对学习的帮助; 3.你对科技未来发展的期待。 注意: 1.演讲稿须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80—100 (开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 9, Grade 9. As we all know, technology has been changing our lives in many ways._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 25届九年级一模质量监测 英语试题 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What competition will the boy enter? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear that you are going to enter a competition. M: Right. I’m very interested in taking photos. 2. What did the girl do last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I didn’t see you at the dinner last night. Where were you? W: I went to a concert of my favorite singer. 3. Where should the man go now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To Gate 3. B. To the service desk. C. To the reading room. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I return these library books? W: The machine near Gate 3 is broken. Please go to the service desk. 4. What does the woman want to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Visit the new history museum. B. Try the local tofu dishes. C. Buy some local snacks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go to the new science museum this weekend. W: Great idea. I also want to try the local tofu food dishes in Huizhou on the street. 5. Where will the woman probably stand for the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Beside the flowers. B. Under the tree. C. Near the lake. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall I stand under the tree near the lake or beside the flowers? M: Beside the flowers. It’s a nice photo. II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What caused the man to fall down? A. A wet floor. B. A stone on the ground. C. Strong wind. 7. What will the man do next? A. Rest for a while. B. Go to the hospital. C. Call his family. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you okay, sir? Let me help you up. M: Thank you, young lady. I think I fell down because of the stone on the ground. W: Can you stand on your own now? M: Yes, I think so. My legs are shaking a bit, though. W: Take your time. Should I call a doctor? M: No need. I just want to rest here for a while. 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What is Mrs. Wilson doing? A. She’s making a speech. B. She’s asking for advice. C. She’s giving an interview. 9. What made Mrs. Wilson successful? A. A strong will. B. Her friends’ help. C. Support from family. 10. How did Mrs. Wilson deal with difficulties? A. By asking friends for help. B. By changing her goals. C. Through time management. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you for accepting our interview today, Mrs. Wilson? W: It’s my pleasure to share my experience with you. M: Could you tell us about your journey to success? W: Well, it wasn’t easy but it was a strong will that made everything possible. M:What was the biggest difficulty you faced? W: Balancing study with research time was quite difficult. M: How did you deal with these difficulties? W: Through excellent time management. M: What advice would you give to young students? W: Keep learning every day and you will realize your dreams one day. M: Thank you. That’s very kind of you today. III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When did the school hold the photography competition? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. What was the topic of the photography competition? A. The Beauty of Nature. B. The Beauty of City. C. The Beauty of School Life. 13. Which grade is Tom in? A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight. C. Grade Nine. 14. Where did Tom take pictures? A. On the street, in the park and the school hall. B. On the playground, in the library and the school garden. C. On the street, in the library and the school garden. 15. What did the competition bring to the students? A. A closer relationship. B. Some science projects. C. More interesting activities. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Last month, our school held a wonderful photography competition. The topic was the beauty of school life. All the students were excited about it and many of them took part in it. Tom, a Grade 9 student, was really interested. He walked around the school, looking for good views. He took pictures of the colorful flowers in the garden, students playing basketball on the playground, quietly reading in the library and even students working together in the science lab. After a week, all the photos were shown in the school hall. The teachers and students voted for the best ones. Finally, Tom won the first prize. His photo was about students helping each other in the science lab. Everyone said it was great because team work is beautiful. He was so happy and proud. This competition not only made us find the beauty of school life but also brought us closer together. We all hope there will be more interesting activities like this in the future. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Ways to go green ____16____ food waste. Plan meals and only buy what you need. Always finish your food. Eat more ____17____. Start with one meat-free day a week. Use reusable ____18____. ____19____ one when you are out. Practice the 3Rs. Small ____20____ actions can create a greener world. 【答案】16. Avoid 17. vegetables 18. bottles 19. Carry 20. daily 【解析】 【原文】If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet. Here are some waste to go green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need. Always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and less meat. This simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one meat free day a week. Thirdly, use reusable bottles. Carry one when you go out instead of buying plastic bottles. It can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practice the three Rs, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember: small daily actions can create a greener world. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The AI is an important ________ for scientific research, helping us explore the universe. A. rule B. mode C. subject D. tool 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:人工智能是科学研究的重要工具,帮助我们探索宇宙。 考查名词辨析。rule规则;mode方式;subject学科;tool工具。根据“helping us explore the universe”可知,AI是一项用于科学研究的工具。故选D。 22. —Have you read the ________ news about the school sports meeting? —Yes. It says the event will be held next Friday. A. latest B. common C. usual D. ordinary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你读过关于学校运动会的最新新闻了吗?——是的。它说这个活动将在下周五举行。 考查形容词辨析。latest最近的,最新的;common共同的,普通的;usual通常的;ordinary普通的。the latest news表示“最新的新闻”。故选A。 23. Our hometown holds a lot of cultural activities to ________ tourists every year. A. draw B. show C. provide D. trouble 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的家乡每年举办许多文化活动来吸引游客。 考查动词辨析。draw吸引;show展示;provide提供;trouble打扰。根据“Our hometown holds a lot of cultural activitie”可知,举办文化活动是为了吸引游客。故选A。 24. The student ran so ________ that he broke the school record. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个学生跑得如此快,以至于打破了学校纪录。 考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;carefully认真地。根据“that he broke the school record.”可推断这个学生跑得很快,故选C。 25. —Could you tell me ________ I can learn Taichi well? —You can start by taking online courses. A. where B. what C. how D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能学好太极拳吗?——你可以从参加线课程开始。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里,询问地点;what什么,询问事物;how怎样,询问方式、方法;when什么时候,询问时间。根据答语“You can start by taking online courses.”可知,这是在说明学习太极拳的方法,所以问句是询问“怎样”学好太极拳,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 26. —I can’t find my pen. I think I ________ it in the library yesterday. —You’d better go and look for it. A. leave B. left C. have left D. will leave 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔了。我想我昨天把它落在图书馆了。——你最好去找一下。 考查时态。根据“I think I...it in the library yesterday.”可知,我昨天把它落在了图书馆,用一般过去时。故选B。 27. Learning a new language can be challenging at first, but it will ________ to be very worthy. A. pick up B. turn out C. put away D. carry on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:学习一门新语言起初可能会有挑战,但最终会非常值得。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起,获得,收拾,不费力地学会;turn out最后是,结果是;put away放好,储存;carry on继续,参与,从事。根据“Learning a new language can be challenging at first, but it will ... to be very worthy.”可知,学习一门新语言开始会很难,但最终会非常值得,动词短语turn out意为“结果证明是”符合句意。故选B。 28. A new library ________ next month, and the people in the village will enjoy reading there. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:下个月将建一座新图书馆,村里的人会喜欢在那里读书。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“next month”可知,句子要用一般将来时,又因为“library”与“build”之间是被动关系,即“图书馆被建造”,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be+过去分词”。故选D。 29. We won’t reach our goal ________ we work together with a shared spirit. A. unless B. if C. when D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:除非我们齐心协力,否则无法达成目标。 考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;if如果;when当……时候;since自从。根据“We won’t reach our goal...we work together with a shared spirit.”可知,前半句是负面结果(不会实现目标),后半句是条件(一起工作)。因此,空格处应填入表示“除非”或“如果不”的连词。故选A。 30. —I think we should use more renewable energy to protect the environment. —________. It’s the key to a green future. A. I don’t think so B. That depends C. I agree with you D. Take it easy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我认为我们应该使用更多的可再生能源来保护环境。——我同意你的看法。这是绿色未来的关键。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为;That depends那得看情况;I agree with you我同意你的看法;Take it easy放轻松。根据“It’s the key to a green future.”可知,这是对上文说话内容的肯定。故选C。 VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing, getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now, people can order ____31____ on the phone, and drones (无人机) will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also ____32____ litter from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of how drones are ____33____ used in China. By June, over 1.87 million drones had been allowed to work. The need for drone pilots is ____34____. However, only about 225,000 people have the ____35____ licenses (执照) to fly then. The country is in need of almost 1 million licensed drone pilots. Drones are used in many ____36____ like farming and filming. Drone pilots can work in different areas with good pay. ____37____ more people are training for licenses. To get a drone flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training. For longer ____38____, 56 hours are required. Many people believe drones are the future. The excitement around drones is ____39____ with the development of the economy (经济). By 2030, this part of the economy could _____40_____ 2, 000 billion yuan in China. Other industries, such as AI and green energy, are also expected to grow with it. 31. A. meals B. shows C. passengers D. clothes 32. A. break up B. come out C. take away D. put off 33. A. probably B. normally C. loudly D. widely 34. A. dropping B. rising C. burning D. copying 35. A. wise B. necessary C. popular D. similar 36. A. fields B. languages C. doubts D. instruments 37. A. But B. Although C. So D. Because 38. A. hobbies B. distances C. rules D. teams 39. A. compared B. covered C. controlled D. connected 40. A. reach B. imagine C. trust D. publish 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了无人机在中国的发展。 【31题详解】 句意:现在,人们可以通过电话点餐,几分钟后无人机就会把食物送过来。 meals餐食;shows表演;passengers乘客;clothes衣服。根据“getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk.”可知,这里是在讲饮食方面,meals“餐食”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:无人机还可在返程途中带走游客产生垃圾。 ​ break up打破;come out出现;take away带走;put off推迟。根据“The drones can also … litter from tourists on their return journeys.”可知,这里讲的是无人机还可以带走游客产生的垃圾,take away“带走”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意:这只是无人机在中国被广泛应用的案例之一。 probably可能地;normally正常;loudly大声地;widely广泛地。根据“By June, over 1.87 million drones had been allowed to work.”可知,这里讲的是无人机被广泛应用,widely“广泛地”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意:无人机飞行员的需求正在上升。 dropping掉落;rising上升;burning燃烧;copying复制。根据“However, only about 225,000 people have the … licenses (执照) to fly then.”可知,这里讲的是对无人机的需求正在上升,rising“上升”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:目前仅有约22.5万人持有必要的飞行执照。 wise明智的;necessary必要的;popular流行的;similar相似的。根据“However, only about 225,000 people have the … licenses (执照) to fly then.”可知,这里讲的是无人机执照是必要的,necessary“必要的”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意:无人机被应用于农业、影视拍摄等多个领域。 fields领域;languages语言;doubts疑问;instruments仪器。根据“Drones are used in many … like farming and filming.”可知,这里讲的是无人机被用于很多领域,fields“领域”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:因此,越来越多人参与执照培训。 But但是;Although尽管;So所以;Because因为。根据“Drone pilots can work in different areas with good pay…more people are training for licenses.”可知,前后句为因果关系,因市场需求旺盛,所以更多人参与培训,So“所以”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意:若需飞行更远距离,则需56小时培训。 hobbies爱好;distances距离;rules规则;teams团队。根据“To get a drone flying license for distances under 500 meters, people need to take 44 hours of training.”可知,这里讲的是对于更远的距离,需要56个小时的培训,distances“距离”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意:无人机热潮与经济发展紧密关联。 compared比较;covered覆盖;controlled控制;connected连接。根据“The excitement around drones is … with the development of the economy (经济).”可知,这里讲的是无人机的兴起与经济的发展有关,connected“关联”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 ​句意:至2030年,在中国该经济领域规模有望达到2万亿元。 reach达到;imagine想象;trust相信;publish出版。根据“By 2030, this part of the economy could … 2, 000 billion yuan in China.”可知,这里讲的是到2030年,这一部分的经济将达到2万亿元,reach“达到”符合语境。故选A。 B As is often the case, many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very ____41____ during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big ____42____. It’s reported that ____43____ up straight can help you do better in math exams. Researchers ____44____ 125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was ____45____ to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping-over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative ____46____ in the brain. This can stop you from thinking ____47____. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily ____48____ from better posture. But they find that doing math in a slumped-over ____49____ was more difficult. Good posture isn’t just ____50____ for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better. 41. A. happy B. relaxed C. warm D. nervous 42. A. thought B. difference C. name D. order 43. A. jumping B. getting C. turning D. sitting 44. A. fixed B. emailed C. tested D. helped 45. A. easier B. busier C. harder D. earlier 46. A. choices B. rooms C. thoughts D. hobbies 47 A. clearly B. lonely C. slowly D. politely 48. A. separate B. benefit C. protect D. fail 49. A. shape B. seat C. age D. position 50. A. helpful B. interesting C. serious D. harmful 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了姿势对减轻数学考试时的压力和提高表现的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意:其他人可能会在考试过程中感到非常紧张。 happy高兴的;relaxed放松的;warm温暖的;nervous紧张的。根据“But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.”可知,在数学考试中,学生感到紧张。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意:对于担心数学的学生来说,姿势有着很大的影响。 thought想法;difference差异、影响;name名字;order顺序、命令。根据“For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big...”以及后文讲述坐直和趴倒姿势对数学考试的不同影响可知,这里是说姿势对担心数学的学生有很大影响,固定词组make a big difference“有很大影响” 。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:据报道,坐直能够帮助你在数学考试中表现得更好。 jumping跳;getting得到;turning转动;sitting坐。根据“It’s reported that...up straight can help you do better in math exams.”以及后文多次提到坐姿对考试的影响可知,这里表达的是坐直对考试有帮助,sit up straight“坐直”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意:研究人员对125名大学生进行了测试。 fixed修理、固定;emailed发电子邮件;tested测试、检验;helped帮助。根据“Researchers...125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight.”可知,研究人员让学生在不同坐姿下做数学考试,这是在对学生进行测试。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意:测试结束后,56%的学生表示如果他们坐直了,考试做起来会更容易。 easier更容易的;busier更忙碌的;harder更困难的;earlier更早的。根据“After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was...to do if they were sitting up straight.”以及前文提到坐直有助于在数学考试中表现更好可知,坐直会让考试做起来更容易。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意:它会在大脑中引发消极的想法。 choices选择;rooms房间;thoughts想法;hobbies爱好。根据“Slumping-over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative...in the brain.”可知,这种姿势会在大脑中产生消极的东西,“消极的想法”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意:这会阻止你清晰地思考。 clearly清晰地;lonely孤独地;slowly缓慢地;politely礼貌地。根据“This can stop you from thinking...”以及前文提到趴倒姿势产生消极想法会影响思考可知,消极想法会阻止人清晰地思考。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意:对参加数学考试不紧张的学生不一定能从更好的姿势中受益。 separate分离;benefit受益;protect保护;fail失败。根据“Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily...from better posture.”以及后文“But they find that doing math in a slumped-over...was more difficult.”和benefit from“从……中受益”可知,这里表达不紧张的学生不一定能从好姿势中受益。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意:但他们发现以趴倒的姿势做数学题更困难。 shape形状;seat座位;age年龄;position姿势。根据“But they find that doing math in a slumped-over...”以及前文多次提到“position”表示姿势,如“sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position”可知,这里说的是以趴倒的姿势做数学题更难。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意:良好的姿势不仅仅对参加数学考试有帮助。 helpful有帮助的;interesting有趣的;serious严重的;harmful有害的。根据“Good posture isn’t just...for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it.”可知,好的姿势对很多人都有益处,所以对参加数学考试也是有帮助的。故选A。 VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good morning. Welcome to Hefei Central Library. B: Hello. I’d like to borrow a book, please A: Sure! ___51___ B: I’m looking for The God of the Woods by Liz Moore. A: ___52___ Yes, we still have one. May I see your library card, please? B: ___53___ A: Thank you. The book is required to be back in three weeks. ___54___ B: Yes, that will be helpful. A: ___55___ Here’s your book. B: Thank you very much A: Enjoy your reading! A. What happened? B. Of course, here it is. C. Let me check for you. D. That sounds interesting. E. OK. I’ve set that up for you. F. Would you like a reminding email? G. What is the certain book in your mind? 【答案】51. G 52. C 53. B 54. F 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是图书馆借书的场景。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m looking for The God of the Woods by Liz Moore.”可知,图书管理员在询问读者想借什么书。选项G“你心里想借的是哪本书?”符合语境,故选G。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m looking for The God of the Woods by Liz Moore.”和“Yes, we still have one.”可知,图书管理员在确认书籍情况。选项C“让我帮你查一下。”符合语境,故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“May I see your library card, please?”可知,读者需要出示借书证。选项B“当然,给你。”符合语境,故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“The book is required to be back in three weeks. ”和“Yes, that will be helpful.”可知,图书管理员在提供额外服务。选项F“需要提醒邮件吗?”符合语境,故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Here’s your book.”可知,图书管理员完成了借书手续。选项E“好的,我已经帮你办好了。”符合语境,故选E。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready for a big event. The 9th Asian Winter Games was held there from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia showed their skills in different winter sports. Wonderful Medals The medals for the competitions are called “Spirit of Speed”. The front of the medal has a picture of the logo of the 9th Asian Winter Games. It looks like the athletes are moving quickly and smoothly. The back of the medal has a beautiful picture of Yabuli. The mountains and forests show how wonderful the natural beauty of Heilongjiang is. Cute Mascots (吉祥物) The two mascots, Tiger “Binbin” and “Nini”, come from two lovely Siberian (西伯利亚) tiger babies born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. Exciting Events There were 64 exciting events in total. 31% of the events first appeared at the games. Over 6,000 volunteers, mostly college students from Harbin, were there to help everything go smoothly. 56. What is the name of the medals for the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Spirit of Friendship. B. Spirit of Speed. C. Heilongjiang Glory. D. Yabuli Snow. 57. Which of the following shows the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. B. C. D. 58. In which part of the newspaper can you find the text? A. Art. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Environment 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至2月14日在哈尔滨举行,介绍了奖牌的设计、吉祥物以及比赛项目等内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The medals for the competitions are called ‘Spirit of Speed’.”可知,比赛的奖牌被称为“速度精神”。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two mascots, Tiger ‘Binbin’ and ‘Nini’, come from two lovely Siberian (西伯利亚) tiger babies born in Harbin in September 2023. Binbin loves ice skating, so he wears ice skates and a red scarf. Nini enjoys snowboarding and always has a big smile on her face. Their names mean ‘Harbin welcomes you’.”可知文中提到吉祥物是两只西伯利亚虎宝宝,一只戴红围巾、穿冰鞋;另一只爱滑雪板,面带微笑。选项A中一只在滑冰,一只在玩单板滑雪,符合文意。故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games was held there from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. Athletes from all over Asia showed their skills in different winter sports.”可知,文章讲述的是与体育运动相关的。选项C“体育”符合全文主旨。故选C。 B Zhu Xiaolong teaches math at the Weifeng Central School in Xi’an. He is also a football coach for the students. Zhu has become a football fan since childhood. In 2013, he had the idea of starting a football club in the school. The following year, the first football club in the area was set up. However, it was hard to teach the students as many children there had never touched a football before. “I carefully plan each day, using every minute well,” Zhu said. “While trying to improve the quality of math teaching, I also organize training for the football club at noon and during class breaks.” Slowly, more and more children became interested in football and joined the club. Now football has become one of the most popular sports among students in his school. Over the last ten years, Zhu has taught more than 200 students football and guided the school team to win big matches. In 2020, they finished third in the group, and in 2021, they were the sixth among all teams in the city. “As a math teacher, I have never thought that I could go this far in football teaching,” Zhu said. “No matter math or football, my final goal is to help my students, so they can be healthy both physically and mentally (精神上), and enjoy happiness at school.” 59. When was the first football club in the area set up? A. In 2013. B. In 2014. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 60. What change did the football club bring to the school? A. More students became interested in math. B. Teachers started teaching football. C. The school won national football matches. D. Football became one of the most popular sports. 61. What is Zhu’s final goal? A. To become the best football player. B. To win as many matches as possible. C. To teach math and football well. D. To help students become healthy and happy. 62. Which of the following can best describe Zhu? A. Hardworking. B. Lazy. C. Careless. D. Honest. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了西安魏峰中心学校的数学老师朱小龙,他同时担任学校足球教练,讲述了他创办足球俱乐部的经历以及取得的成果和教学目标。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2013, he had the idea of starting a football club in the school. The following year, the first football club in the area was set up.”可知,2013年朱小龙有了创办足球俱乐部的想法,第二年也就是2014年,该地区第一个足球俱乐部成立了。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slowly, more and more children became interested in football and joined the club. Now football has become one of the most popular sports among students in his school.”可知,足球俱乐部让足球成为学校里最受欢迎的运动之一。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No matter math or football, my final goal is to help my students, so they can be healthy both physically and mentally, and enjoy happiness at school.”可知,朱小龙的最终目标是帮助学生身心健康并享受校园快乐。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I carefully plan each day, using every minute well,’ Zhu said. While trying to improve the quality of math teaching, I also organize training for the football club at noon and during class breaks.’”可知,朱小龙合理安排时间,在教数学的同时利用课余时间组织足球训练,说明他很勤奋。故选A。 C On the matter of “eating”, many people think being full is enough when eating but overlook the effect of diet on health. Recently a research has found that people who “eat well” age more slowly and have healthier blood pressure. In October 2024, researchers studied eating habits data from over 222,000 people. They discovered a strong relation between diet and aging: the more different the food in someone’s daily diet, the slower they age. Another study also found that for adults in our country, the higher degree of food difference, the lower risk of high blood pressure. It looked at over 11,000 adults. During the six-year study period, 3,867 people developed high blood pressure. Those with different diets had a 36% lower risk of developing high blood pressure compared to those with less different diets. As a result, experts suggest following a different and balanced diet. This means eating many different kinds of food, whole grains like corn, with a focus on balanced diet. Have more vegetables, fruits and milk. Have some fish, eggs and meat. Use less salt, sugar and oil, and drink tea sometimes. By following these suggestions, we can enjoy better health and slow down aging. 63. What does the underlined word “overlook” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Pay much attention to. B. Fail to notice. C. Be worried about. D. Be interested in. 64. What can we learn about the research in Paragraph 3? A. It looked at more than 222,000 adults. B. All adults are at high risk of high blood pressure. C. People get high blood pressure in a short time. D. Food difference reduces the risk of high blood pressure. 65. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The research on national dietary data B. Experts’ suggestions on a balanced diet C. Diet effect on aging and blood pressure D. The importance of being full when eating 【答案】63 B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了关于饮食对衰老和血压的影响。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“On the matter of ‘eating’, many people think being full is enough when eating but overlook the effect of diet on health.”可知,人们认为吃饱足够了。但忽视了饮食对健康的影响。划线单词overlook含义为“忽略、未注意到”,与B项“没有注意到”意思相近。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another study also found that for adults in our country, the higher degree of food difference, the lower risk of high blood pressure.”及“36% lower risk”可知,饮食多样性显著降低高血压风险。故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕饮食对衰老速度和高血压的影响展开,如第二段研究强调饮食多样性延缓衰老,第三段研究揭示其降低血压风险,末段专家建议呼应这一核心。选项C“饮食对衰老和血压的影响”涵盖两大核心主题,而其他选项仅侧重局部。故选C。 D January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI system called DeepSeek-R1. This system is as powerful as the advanced chatbots from big companies like OpenAI and Google. Tests often used by American Al companies show that DeepSeek’s chatbot can answer questions, solve math problems and write code as well as other products on the market. Moreover, this system costs much less to build. People used to think only big American tech companies could make the best AI systems, but now that idea is shown to be wrong. Chinese engineers said they spent about $ 6 million on computers for this new system. This is nearly 10 times less than what Meta paid for its latest AI technology. In 2022, OpenAI released (发布) ChatGPT, which started a big wave in AI. Since then, many experts and investors (投资者) have believed that it’s impossible to compete with big companies without spending hundreds of millions of dollars on special computer chips. When top AI companies train their chatbots, they use supercomputers with up to 16,000 or more chips (芯片). However, engineers from DeepSeek said they only needed about 2,000 special Nvidia chips. 66. What is DeepSeek-R1? A. A special computer chip. B. A supercomputer from Google. C. A new AI system made by a Chinese company. D. A math problem-solving tool. 67. How much did DeepSeek spend on computers for DeepSeek-R1? A. 6 million. B. 60 million. C. 16,000. D. 2,000. 68. What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Big AI companies. B. DeepSeek engineers. C. Special computer chips. D. American experts. 69. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of AI development. B. How to build AI systems cheaply. C. A Chinese company’s success in AI. D. The importance of special chips. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家中国公司在人工智能领域取得的成功,特别是其在成本效益方面相对于美国大公司的优势。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI system called DeepSeek-R1.”可知,文章提到DeepSeek-R1是由中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新AI系统。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI system called DeepSeek-R1.”和“Chinese engineers said they spent about $ 6 million on computers for this new system.”可知,DeepSeek工程师表示他们在新系统的计算机上花费了大约600万美元。故选A。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“However, engineers from DeepSeek said they only needed about 2,000 special Nvidia chips.”可知,DeepSeek的工程师表示,他们只需要大约2000个特殊的英伟达芯片。这里的“they”指代的是DeepSeek的工程师们。故选B。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国的DeepSeek公司以更低成本开发出高性能 AI 系统,打破行业固有认知,展现中国企业的竞争力。选项C“一家中国公司在 AI 领域的成功”符合题意。故选C。 E For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty. Their history dates back to the Han Dynasty (朝代). Later lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make fans. Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wood. Traditionally, they are painted with different pictures, such as mountains, flowers and birds, and people, to make them look more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional methods to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done using lacquer and water. The steps are quite easy: people first choose the colors they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, turn it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, as no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out. 70. What was lacquer first used for? A. Making fans. B. Painting pictures. C. Creating boxes. D. Protecting wood. 71. What materials are lacquer fans made of? A. Paper and silk. B. Bamboo or wood. C. Metal and plastic. D. Clay and glass. 72. Why is making each lacquer fan like opening a blind box? A. Because the process is kind of difficult at the time. B. Because the colors are always changing with the time. C. Because no one knows what the final product will look like. D. Because the fans are put in the blind boxes to draw attention. 【答案】70. D 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍漆扇的历史及漆扇画的工艺。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was first used to coat wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.”可知,漆最初用于保护木制品免受水和昆虫的侵害。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wood.”可知,漆扇由竹子或木头制成。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making each fan is like opening a blind box, as no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out.”可知,制作漆扇像开盲盒是因为没人知道最终成品会是什么样子。故选C。 F 阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 I often want to know if my parents truly love each other. They are always busy working hard to support our family. They don’t show love in the special ways I see in books or on TV. Also, my dad sometimes gets angry quickly when he’s tired after work. One day, while my mother was busy sewing a quilt (缝被子), I sat down beside her and asked, “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” She stopped and looked surprised. After a moment, she said, “Love is like a thread (线) in a quilt. People may not see it, but it’s the thing that keeps everything together.” It was the next spring when my dad got very sick that I understood what she said. My mom stayed with my dad in the hospital for a month. When they came home, they looked tired and weak, but they loved each other more. My dad was getting better slowly, but he was happy just to walk with my mom. It seemed that they were the happiest pair in the world. It was then that I saw how strong and lasting their love was. From the experience, I understand that love is not always showy (显眼的), but always there to help us through hard times. 73. What did the writer’s mom compare love to? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 74. How did the writer feel about the love between his parents at last? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】73. A thread in a quilt. 74. Strong and lasting. 75. Love is not showy but always there in hard times. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者对父母之间爱情的疑问和最终的理解,表达了爱如细线般虽不常被看见,但却像缝在被子里的线一样,默默地将一切维系在一起,并在困难时刻显得尤为重要和强大。 【73题详解】 根据“After a moment, she said, ‘Love is like a thread (线) in a quilt.’可知,作者的妈妈把爱比作被子中的线。故填A thread in a quilt. 【74题详解】 根据“It was then that I saw how strong and lasting their love was.”可知,最后作者认为父母之间的爱是强烈且持久的。故填Strong and lasting. 【75题详解】 根据“From the experience, I understand that love is not always showy (显眼的), but always there to help us through hard times.”可知,爱不是炫耀,而是在困难的时候永远存在。故填Love is not showy but always there in hard times. 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Each of us should f________ (战斗) for the blue sky. 【答案】(f)ight 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们都应该为蓝天而战。根据“Each of us should ... (战斗) for the blue sky.”和首字母及汉语提示可知,此处应填fight,情态动词“should”后跟动词原形。故填(f)ight。 77. I love my doll, because she brought me a lot of f________ (乐趣). 【答案】(f)un 【解析】 【详解】句意:我爱我的娃娃,因为她给我带来了很多乐趣。根据汉语及首字母提示可知,fun“乐趣”,不可数名词。故填(f)un。 78. Happiness is about having each t________ (微小的) wish come true. 【答案】(t)iny 【解析】 【详解】句意:幸福是每一个微小愿望的实现。根据汉语和首字母可知,tiny“微小的”。故填(t)iny。 79. Taking out the trash is a simple c________ (家务活) that I do every day. 【答案】(c)hore 【解析】 【详解】句意:倒垃圾是我每天做的一件简单的家务。根据汉语提示和首字母可知,chore“家务活”。故填(c)hore。 80. The students b________ (表现) very well during the school trip yesterday. 【答案】(b)ehaved 【解析】 【详解】句意:学生们在昨天的学校旅行中表现得非常好。根据首字母“b”和中文提示“表现”可知,behave“表现”。由句中的时间状语yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,behave的过去式是behaved,故填(b)ehaved。 X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 在当今社会,科技发展日新月异,深刻地影响着我们生活的方方面面。学校为了激发同学们对科技的兴趣,鼓励大家关注科技发展,即将举办主题为”科技改变生活”的英语演讲比赛。假设你是李辉,你一直对科技给生活带来的改变深有感触,决定参加此次比赛。请结合以下要点,写一篇演讲稿。 要点: 1.科技在通讯、交通等方面给生活带来的变化; 2.科技对学习的帮助; 3.你对科技未来发展的期待。 注意: 1.演讲稿须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.词数80—100 (开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 Hello everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 9, Grade 9. As we all know, technology has been changing our lives in many ways._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hui from Class 9, Grade 9. As we all know, technology has been changing our lives in many ways. First, technology has changed communication and transportation. With smartphones and social media, we can instantly connect with people worldwide. High-speed trains and ride-sharing apps make travel faster and more convenient. Second, technology greatly benefits our studies. Online learning platforms and educational apps provide interactive lessons, while AI tools help with research and problem-solving. Looking ahead, I hope technology will continue improving lives sustainably. I dream of smart cities with clean energy and AI-assisted healthcare to benefit everyone. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用作文,为演讲稿; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示信息进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍科技在通讯、交通等方面给生活带来的变化; 第二步,介绍科技对学习的帮助; 第三步,表达对科技未来发展的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①connect with和联系 ②High-speed train高铁 ③dream of梦想着 [高分句型] ①With smartphones and social media, we can instantly connect with people worldwide. (使用with的复合结构) ②Online learning platforms and educational apps provide interactive lessons, while AI tools help with research and problem-solving. (while连接两个并列分句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $二五届九年级一模质量监测一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, I hear that you're going to enter a competition. right? I'm very interested in taking photos. I hear that you're going to enter . a competition, right? I'm very interested in taking photos. Till I didn't see you at the dinner last night. Where were you? I went to a concert of my favorite singer. I didn't see you at the dinner last night. Where were you? I went to a concert of my favorite singer. Three. excuse me, where can I return these library books? The machine near gate three is broken. Please go to the service desk. Excuse me, where can I return these library books? The machine near gate three is broken. Please go to the service desk. For. let's go to the new science museum this weekend. Great idea. I also want to try the local to food dishes in hijo old street. Let's go to the new science museum this weekend. Great idea. I also want to try the local to food dishes in hijo old street. Five, shall I stand under the tree near the lake or beside . the flowers? Beside the flowers is a nice photo. Shall I stand under the tree near the lake or beside the flowers? Beside the flowers is a nice photo. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七题。Are you okay, sir? Let me help you up. Thank you, Young lady. I think I fell done because of the stone on the ground. Can you stand on your own now? Yes, I think so. My legs are shaking a bit. though. Take your time. Should I call . a doctor? No need. I just want to rest here for a while. Are you okay, sir? Let me help you up. Thank you. Young lady. I think I fell down because of the stone on the ground. Can you stand on your own now? Yes, I think so. My legs are shaking a bit. though. Take your time. Should I call . a doctor? No need. I just want to rest here for a while. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。Thank you for accepting our interview today. mrs. Wilson is my pleasure to share my experience with you. Could you tell us about your journey . to success? Well, IT wasn't easy, but IT was a strong will that made everything possible. What was the biggest difficulty you . faced balancing study with research time was quite difficult. How did you deal with these difficulties . through excEllent time management? What advice would you give to Young students? Keep learning every day, and you will realize . your dreams one day. Thank you. That's very kind of you today. Thank you for accepting our interview today. mrs. Wilson is my pleasure to share my experience with you. Could you tell us about your journey . to success? Well, IT wasn't easy, but IT was a strong will that made everything possible. What was the biggest difficulty you . faced balancing study with research time was quite difficult. How did you deal with these difficulties . through excEllent time management? What advice would you give to Young students? Keep learning every day, and you will realize your dreams one day. Thank you. That's very kind of you today. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。Last month, our school held a wonderful photography competition. The topic was the beauty of school life. Other students were excited about IT, and many of them take party in IT. Tom, a great nine student, was really, really interested. He walked around the school looking for good views. He took pictures of the colorful flowers in the garden, students playing basketball on the playground, quiet reading time in the library, and even students working together in the science club. After a week, all the photos were shown in the school hall. The teachers and students voted for the best ones. Finally, tom, one first Price, his photo was about the students helping each other in the science lab. Everyone said IT was great because teamwork is beautiful. He was so happy and proud. This competition not only made us find the beauty of school life, but also brought us closer together. We all hope there will be more interesting activities like this in the future. Last month, our school held a wonderful photography competition. The topic was the beauty of school life. Other students were excited about IT, and many of them took party in IT. Tom, a great nine student, was really, really interested. He walked around the school looking for good views. He took pictures of the colorful flowers in the garden, students playing basketball on the playground, quiet reading time in the library, and even students working together in the science lab. After a week, all the photos were shown in the school hall. The teachers and students voted for the best ones. Finally, tom, one first the Price. His photo was about the students helping each other in the science lab. Everyone said IT was great because teamwork is beautiful. He was so happy and proud. This competition not only made us find the beauty of school life, but also brought us closer together. We all hope there will be more interesting activities like this in the future. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。If you want to help protect the environment and saved planet, here are some ways to go Green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need, always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and lets meet this simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one met free day a week. Thirdly, use reusable bottles, Carry one when you go out. Instead of buying plastic bottles, IT can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practiced three hours, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember, small daily actions can create a Greener world. If you want to . help protect the environment and saved planet, here are some ways to go Green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need. Always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and less meat. This simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one meat free day a week. Thirdly, use reusable bottles, Carry one when you go out. Instead of buying plastic bottles, IT can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practice three hours, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember, small daily actions can create a Greener world.

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精品解析:2025年安徽省宣城市宁国市中考一模英语试题
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精品解析:2025年安徽省宣城市宁国市中考一模英语试题
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精品解析:2025年安徽省宣城市宁国市中考一模英语试题
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