吉林省四平市实验中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

四平市实验中学 2024-2025学年下学期第一次月考 听力 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBC 阅读 21-23BAD 24-27C D BA 28-31 CBBC 32-35 BBDC 七选五 36-40 EFCBG 完型填空 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. B 55. C 语法填空 56. what 57. spending 58. inferred 59. an 60. to have ridden 61. analysis 62. wooden 63. equipped 64. its 65. into 66. influential 67. representative 68. worthy 69.negative 70.repeatedly 71.enhanced 72. fertilizers73. sustainable74. pollution 75.awareness 写作第一节 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear about your recent setback with your Chinese translation assignment. While AI can be a great tool, it’s important to remember that it should be used as a supplement to our own efforts, not a replacement. I encourage you to embrace AI-assisted learning. Use it as a tool to check your work or to help you understand the concepts you are struggling with. But don’t forget to put in hard work yourself. I’m sure you’ll bounce back from this experience. Remember, it’s OK to make mistakes. They are an essential part of the learning process. Keep up the good work, and I’m sure you’ll achieve success you deserve. Best regards, Li Hua 写作第二节 Possible version 1: Paragraph 1: When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. I shook my head and said no, wondering why she asked such a question — was she going to treat me to lunch or something? “Wait a minute,” said the girl, and then she went back to the truck. After a few minutes she came back with a paper bag. “Here are some Mexican snacks and you can have some when you are hungry,” the girl smiled. I was so surprised and touched that words almost failed me. I just said a “WOW!” instead of a “Thank you!” when I took the bag. Paragraph2: After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. When I saw what was in the bag, I was overcome with a mixture of respect and gratefulness. In addition to the snacks, there was the $20 bill. What a kind and respectable family! They are a perfect example of what kindness really means. And I’m sure I will pay it forward. （145） Possible version 2:Paragraph 1: When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. Of course not, for I had been trapped there for quite a few hours. She then had a word with her parents and went back to their truck. A few minutes later she came back with a paper bag. “That’s Mommy’s hand-made taco,” explained the girl. “It’s so yummy that you must love it.” I was starving to death after all that exhausting work so I took the Mexico-originated food, grateful and deeply moved. Then we waved goodbye to each other. Paragraph 2: After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. Inside the bag was a chicken taco. The next few minutes saw my wolfing down the delicious food. Tears welled up as I was chewing. It was awesome to know that while many people tend to ignore those in need, there are some kind-hearted ones who go out of their way to lend a hand. The good deed the foreign family did will never escape me. I am going to pass it down to create a much friendlier world. （163） 英语试题 第 1页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 2页 （共 12 页） 四平市实验中学 2024-2025学年下学期第一次月考 高二年级 英语 命题人：高二英语组 审题人：谢辉 本试卷共 12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（1～20小题，满分 20分）在笔试结束后进行。 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1.How many people will visit NewYork for free? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 2.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. See Mr. Smith. B. Check the letter. C. Type the letter again. 3.What’s wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter. C. She is worried about her mother’s health. 4.What does the man want to do? A. Learn to play baseball. B.Organize a baseball team. C.Find a baseball player. 5.What does Susan mean? A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting. C. .She didn’t have time to prepare the speech. 第二节(共 15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to see Rick? A.To say goodbye. B.To ask for advice. C.To invite him to her home. 7.Which country would the woman like to visit? A.Canada. B. France. C. Germany. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The popularity of English. B.The study pressure on students. C.Attitudes towards learning foreign languages. 9.What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language? A.About 21%. B.About 27%. C.About 35%. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。 10. What is the room like? A.Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new. 11.What will be arranged first? A.The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table. 12.Where will the chairs be put? A.Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C.Behind the dressing table. 英语试题 第 3页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 4页 （共 12 页） 听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 16四个小题。现在你有 20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist. 14.Where is the bank? A.Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C.At the end of the road. 15.What advice does the man give to the woman? A.Eating less chocolate. B.Keeping the table clean. C.Watching out for the traffic. 16.How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第 20四个小题。现在你有 20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 17.Why did Murphy go to a doctor? A.He thought his wife was deaf. B.He wanted to get his hearing back. C.He couldn’t make himself understood. 18.What did the doctor tell Murphy to do? A.Stand about 15 meters from his wife. B.Ask his wife some serious questions. C.Talk to his wife in different distances. 19.What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home? A.Watching TV. B. Cooking. C. Setting the table. 20.How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 第二部分 阅读（共 两 节，满分 50分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for movies to entertain yourself during the summer vacation? Here come some excellent ones. Inside Out 2 This animated adventure explores deeper into the complexities of growing up and the evolving relationships within one’s inner self. It continues the journey into the emotional world of a young girl named Riley. Each emotional character serves as a metaphor for various aspects of Riley’s life, reflecting her struggles and achievements. Bob Marley: One Love Marley is known as a musician who brought Jamaican reggae (雷鬼乐) to the world. The movie will cover the rise of Marley to fame as well as the attempted assassination (暗杀) made on Marley, Marley’s health struggles with skin cancer and his early death. Ne Zha 2 Fantastic news for fans of Chinese myths and animations! As a sequel (续集) to the original Ne Zha, Ne Zha 2 picks up the story from the first movie. The souls of Ne Zha and Ao Bing are preserved, but their bodies are destroyed. Taiyi Zhenren rebuilds their bodies, yet the process is full of challenges. Lisa Frankenstein Lisa Frankenstein, a romantic horror-comedy movie, centers on a lonely and gloomy (忧郁的) high school student. Lisa falls in love with a dead handsome boy who lived in the Victorian era. After bringing this ideal lover back to life, the two go on a strange journey to find love and happiness. 21．What does the movie Bob Marley: One Love cover according to the text? A．Marley’s childhood. B．Marley’s rise to fame. C．Assassination made by Marley. D．Marley’s struggle with his career. 22．What do Inside Out 2 and Ne Zha 2 have in common according to the text? A．They are animations. B．They are about Chinese myths. C．They are better than the first ones. D．Their plots have little to do with the original ones. 23．Which movie will you watch if you are interested in thrillers? A．Inside Out 2. B．Ne Zha 2. C．Bob Marley: One Love. D．Lisa Frankenstein. 英语试题 第 5页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 6页 （共 12 页） B In Finland, it’s a basic duty for the government to provide the public with sporting possibilities. That thinking started in the 1970s, when the government built gyms in even the smallest towns. Now, there are about 30,000 sports facilities across the country. Walkways and bike paths snake through the cities. Public swimming pools are everywhere. Here you can just step out of your door and do sports. Finns do just that. Half of women and a third of men bike to work. About a fifth of the country belongs to sports clubs. Some people even play sports at work. For example, every Wednesday morning, a group of scientists at the University of Jyväskylä leave their desks to play “futsal”, an indoor form of soccer, in a gym across the street. It’s one of the most popular team sports in the country, along with floor ball and Finnish baseball. A nearby chocolate factory has a gym and offers aerobics classes. “Employers started to encourage sports participation about a century ago in the forestry industry,” says Hanna Vehmas, a sports scientist at the University of Jyväskylä. “Nowadays, 90% of employers support their employees’ physical activities in some way. Each year, they spend an average of about $220 per employee for physical activities.” One reason why employers tend to support their employees’ physical activities is due to a tax break（减税）. Businesses can deduct（扣除） money spent on employees’ physical well-being. “But there’s something else. We have a lot of research showing that spending money on employees’ well-being will bring back as much as six times the money spent,” says Vehmas. “Because healthy employees do better work. They also don’t have as many sick days. And staying fit, especially by playing sports together, could help build company loyalty which is actually even more important than the health side.” Physically active people also save the health care system a lot of money. Data from the Finnish Ministry of Social Affairs &. Health shows that people who bike and walk save the health care system as much as $5.5 billion each year. 24．Why are the scientists at the University of Jyväskylä mentioned in paragraph 2? A．To tell the popularity of a unique sport. B．To describe the process of an experiment. C．To show the easy access to sports facilities. D．To call for more public participation in sports. 25．When did the forestry industry start to encourage sports participation? A．About 50 years ago. B．About 60 years ago. C．About 80 years ago. D．About 100 years ago. 26．What does Hanna Vehmas say about the effort for employees’ physical well-being? A．It is a waste of money. B．It brings in various benefits. C．It takes too much time. D．It cuts workers’ productivity. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．How Can Finns Make Sports Part of Everyday Life? B．Why Are There So Many Sports Facilities Across Finland? C．Why Has Finland Become the Healthiest Country in the World? D．How Can Employers in Finland Be Encouraged to Spend on Sports? C It’s the start of a new era of AI at Google, says CEO Sundar Pichai: the Gemini era. Gemini is Google’s latest large language model, which Pichai first mentioned at the I/O developer conference in June and is now releasing to the public. This significant advance in AI will ultimately impact almost all of Google’s products. Gemini is more than a single AI model. There’s a lighter version called Gemini Nano meant for offline Android devices, a more powerful version called Gemini Pro that will power many Google AI services, and an even more capable model called Gemini Ultra — the most powerful LLM (大语言模型 ) Google has yet created. It seems to be mostly designed for data centers and enterprise applications. OpenAI launched ChatGPT in 2022. Now Google is ready to fight back. “We’ve done a very thorough analysis of the systems side by side, ” says CEO Sundar Pichai. Google ran 32 well-established criteria comparing the two models, from overall tests to the Python code generation. “I think we’re substantially (大量地) ahead on 30 out of 32 of those criteria(标准).” he adds. Gemini’s clearest advantage comes from its ability to understand and interact with video and audio. This was by design: multi-modality has been part of the plan from the beginning. Google built one multi-sensory model from the beginning, unlike OpenAI’s separate models for images and voice. Right now, Gemini’ s most basic models are text-based , but more advanced models like Gemini Ultra can work with images, video, and audio.“Over time,” Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis says, “Gemini will gain more senses, become more aware, accurate, and grounded. These models just sort of understand better about the world around them.” These models still have other problems, but Hassabis says they will improve as they learn more. 28. What is Gemini according to the text? A. A new language model in development. B. A light AI model designed for offline use. C. A new language model developed by Google. D. A light AI model created for specific enterprise applications. 29. What does Gemini Nano specialize in? A. Generating Python code. B. Running on offline Android devices. C. Powering Google AI services. D. Training separate models for images and voice. 30. What is a key advantage of Gemini over OpenAI’s ChatGPT? A. The ability to write Pyth on code. B. The ability to work with video and audio. C. The understanding and interaction with textual data. D. The ability to create separate models for images and voice. 英语试题 第 7页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 8页 （共 12 页） 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Google will bring the most advanced models. B. Gemini models outperform OpenAI’s ChatGPT. C. Google will still work on the perfection of Gemini models. D. Gemini models are launched without even a slight imperfection D It’s common knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci’s most famous painting seems to look back at observers, following them with her eyes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledge turns out to be wrong. A recent study finds that the woman in the famous painting is actually gazing 15.4 degrees to the right of the viewer — well outside of the range that people normally believe when they think someone is looking right at them. The study's author, Horstmann, said “She’s not really looking at you, which is kind of funny because people often think the subject’s gaze (凝视) in artworks or photos seems to follow them around. This is called the ‘Mona Lisa effect’. Even if someone is painted looking straight, viewers from different angles still feel they’re being looked at.” As long as the angle of the person’s gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs. This is important for human interaction with on-screen characters. If you want someone off to the right side of a room to feel that a person on-screen is looking at him or her, you don’t cut the gaze of the character to that side. Surprisingly, this might give the impression that the character isn't looking at anyone. Instead, keep their gaze straight. Observers directly in front, within a reasonable angle, will feel the character's stare, thus improving interactivity. Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation of artificial-intelligence avatars (虚拟头像) when Horstmann took a long look at the “Mona Lisa” and realized she wasn’t looking at him. To make sure it wasn’t just him, the researchers had 24 people look at pictures of the “Mona Lisa” on a computer. They put a ruler between the screen and the viewer. They asked the people to see where Mona Lisa’s eyes met the ruler. They moved the ruler to measure Mona Lisa’s gaze. They found that most people thought Mona Lisa wasn’t looking directly at them, but a bit to their right. So why do people repeat the belief that her eyes seem to follow the viewer? Horstmann isn’t sure. It’s possible, he said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman is looking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first came up with the name “Mona Lisa effect” just thought it was a cool name. 32. It is generally believed that the woman in the painting “Mona Lisa” ______. A．attracts the viewers to look back. B．looks at the viewers wherever they stand. C．fixes her eyes on the back of the viewers. D．seems mysterious because of her eyes. 33. What gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect? 34. The experiment involving 24 people was conducted to ____________. A．explain how the Mona Lisa effect can be applied. B．create artificial-intelligence avatars. C．calculate the angle of Mona Lisa’s gaze. D．confirm Horstmann’s new discovery. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A．Horstmann thinks it’s cool to coin the term “Mona Lisa effect”. B．The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence. C．Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention. D．The position of the ruler in the experiment will influence the viewers’ judgement. 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） Outdoor play is beneficial to children beyond the physical activities it provides. It helps them socialize, understand their bodies better and enjoy the outdoors. ___36___While this is a lot of time to a daily schedule, the activities will contribute to the physical and emotional health of children. ___37___ There is scientific evidence that playing outside improves health, and children of all ages loving it. The more time children spend in nature, the more likely they are to grow up to be good stewards of our planet. Sunny days not only make outdoor play more enjoyable for children but also contribute to their overall physical and mental well-being. Nowadays, the amount of time children spend engaging with a device is a key reason why outdoor time should be a scheduled activity. Scheduling time to actively play outdoors sets a natural limit on the amount of time children can spend on a device. It can reduce the risks of a sedentary(久坐 的） lifestyle. ___38___ Knowing why outdoor activities are important to children's development is the first step to 英语试题 第 9页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 10页 （共 12 页） prioritizing (优先考虑） them in children's schedule.___39___To find ideas for places you might go, visit your local parks and entertainment websites or ask people who are fond of outdoor activities. If you can't go far or travel isn't an option, there are still many ways to get outside close to home.___40___Simple activities like riding a bike, jumping rope, or having a picnic can be lots of fun and get you moving. A. Playing outside and exploring nature is for all ages! B. Knowing where to go is another step in the right direction. C. Besides, it can promote active engagement with their friends. D. But we don't necessarily need to travel too far to enjoy nature. E. School-aged children need about three hours of outdoor play each day. F. Sunny days provide perfect opportunities to enjoy the joys of outdoor play. G. You can play in your backyard, or just take a walk around your neighborhood. 第三部分 语言运用（共 三 节，满分 40分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） When Shelby Lattimore, a math and science teacher, saw her third graders weren’t attending class, she found a fun way to change that. The 25-year-old teacher started her class ___41___ to encourage them not only to ___42___ but to get excited about learning. In the class, students can choose from a variety of “___43___”, from being a door holder to being a cleanup crew. They get “paid” every two weeks and the ___44___ they get depends on which job they take on. The money is not real but play money spent on a homework pass, a seat change, and so on. Each month, Lattimore’s students also have to pay “rent” for their class desk and chair. To keep things interesting, Lattimore also introduced a new ___45___ to her current class. At the beginning of the school year, she ___46___ students $5 and then once the new year hit, the ___47___ increased to $7. “So that was kind of an ___48___ that they had to make,” she said. Students can buy rewards once a month. The reward ___49___ low, medium and high price ranges, with $2 candy being the cheapest option to a more ___50___ $5 “lunch with Ms. L” reward. Students can also ___51___ until they have enough money for the most expensive reward, for example, being the teacher for $ 30. Today, Lattimore has seen how much they’ve learned about various ___52___ from budgeting and saving to reading a receipt and ___53___ change. She has also heard from students’ families, who are ___54___ of this idea because their kids are learning something they never learned at this age. “That’s really the goal here, to not just ___55___ them this year, but to keep it going,” she added. 41. A. report B. economy C. interaction D. survey 42. A. get through B. take over C. set out D. show up 43. A. tools B. areas C. jobs D. parts 44. A. amount B. outcome C. position D. honour 45. A. term B. test C. choice D. idea 46. A. awarded B. charged C. returned D. refused 47. A. bonus B. fine C. rent D. income 48 A. appearance B. exception C. adjustment D. impression 49. A. covers B. reveals C. follows D. combines 50. A. general B. expensive C. suitable D. tasty 51. A. save up B. settle down C. go around D. move on 52. A. opinions B. roles C. comments D. skills 53. A. sharing B. donating C. carrying D. counting 54. A. careful B. supportive C. tolerant D. aware 55. A. accept B. praise C. impact D. bless 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists have discovered the remains of ____56____ appears to be an ancient sheep-drawn chariot (战车) near the famous Terracotta Army in the western tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. The main structure of the chariot has likely rotted (腐烂) away after ____57____ (spend) more than 2,000 years in the ground but researchers did find a row of six sheep skeletons (骨架) wearing attachments used for pulling a chariot, so they ____58____ (infer) this was a sheep-drawn chariot. Horse-drawn chariots were common in ancient China, but a sheep-drawn chariot is ____59____ extremely rare find. The founder of the Western Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu, or Sima Yan, who ruled from 266 to 290CE, is said ____60____ (ride) in a sheep-drawn carriage around his palace complex every night and would sleep wherever the sheep stopped. Researchers hope laboratory ____61____ (analyze) on the western tomb’s burial chamber, which is currently underway, will help them determine who was buried there. In addition to the six-sheep chariot, scientists unearthed a four-wheeled ____62____ (wood) chariot, probably drawn by horses, ____63____ (equip) with a fancy umbrella. It is the oldest of ____64____ (it) type ever found. They also found a wealth of iron tools and weapons, providing new insight ____65____ the period when iron tools first began to appear. 第三节单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. Chaplin was not just a genius, he was among the most i （有影响力的） figures in film history. 67. A staff person for the Red Cross asked me if I’d be willing to join them as a student r （代表）on the advertising campaign. 68. From my point of view, the short English film—Growing Together is well w （值得的，有价值的）of being watched. 69. We could try to replace a n （消极的）routine with something more positive. 70. There is a famous saying based on the philosophy of Aristotle : “ We are what r 英语试题 第 11页 （共 12页） 英语试题 第 12页 （共 12 页） （重复地）do.” 71. It has e (提高）the quality of life,improving the health and increasing happiness. 72. Excessive use of f (化肥) can lead to soil degradation. 73. The s (可持续的) development of society requires our joint efforts. 74. Many people are concerned about the p________ (污染) of the air and water. 75. The government has launched a campaign to raise public a ( 意 识 ) of environmental protection. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（满分 15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter上周因为使用 AI完成翻译作业而被中文老师批评，心情非 常低落。请你写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示安慰； 2. 使用“AI辅助学习”的建议； 3. 表达祝愿。 参考词汇: AI-assisted learning 注意: 1. 词数 80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分 25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一片完整的短文。续写词数 应为 150 左右。 During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn’t bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out. He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home. Paragraph 1 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch.____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag.________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________