浙江省强基联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

浙江强基联盟2025年3月高一联考 英语 试题 浙江强基联盟研究院命制 考生注意： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，访将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一一遍。 1.How was the woman's morning different today? A.She woke up earlier. B.She exercised before work. C.She made her own breakfast. 2.What did the man do this morning? A.He went for a run. B.He joined a gym. C.He worked. 3.What did Mrs.Smith teach? A.Math. B.English. C.Geography. 4.Who does the woman want to meet this weekend? A.Her grandfather.B.Susan's family. C.Aunt Lucy. 5.What is the woman wearing now? A.A skirt. B.A dress. C.A coat. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两避。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the grass in the woman's garden overgrown? A.Her son can't help her anymore. B.Her grass cutter broke down. C.Her gardener has been ill. 7.How does the woman probably feel in the end? A.Ashamed. B.Thankful. C.Sorry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a gallery. B.In the man's office. C.In the woman's home. 9.What will the man do next? A.Stop buying paintings. B.Call his bank manager. C.See more works of art. 【英语第1页（共8页）】 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To buy something from him. B.To find out what he is doing C.To ask for directions. 11.What is the man trying to do today? A.Educate people. B.Hold a sales event. C.Take photos of nature. 12.How much does the woman plan to donate each year? A.$240. B.$180. C.$120. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Hotel staff and guest. C.Apartment seller and buyer. 14.What does the woman like best about the place? A.Its chairs, B.Its city view. C.Its history. 15.Where will the speakers go first? A.The bedroom. B.The dining room. C.The kitchen. 16.Which problem does the man have now? A.His bags are too heavy. B.His friends didn't call him. C.The Wi-Fi here isn't working. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the main topic of the talk? A.A safety education activity. B.Fire fighters'work. C.Traffic rules. 18.What must the listeners write on their forms? A.Road signs. B.Shop names. C.Dangerous situations. 19.What should the listeners do after crossing the road? A.Look around. B.Find a partner. C.Wait for the speaker. 20.Who will the listeners meet in the Safety Center? A.A road worker. B.A fire fighter. C.A shop keeper. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Jackson Hole Fall Arts Festival,held yearly each September in Jackson,Wyoming, is a lively celebration of arts and culture that attracts fans and collectors from all over the world.The festival offers a series of events,including gallery walks,art sales,culinary experiences,home tours,and educational workshops.With its blend of visual arts,music, food,and more,the festival provides a unique and enriching experience for all who visit. Gallery Association Art Walk Walk through charming galleries.meet talented artists,and enjoy a selection of exceptional artworks.This evening of culture and creativity is a must for art lovers seeking inspiration in a stunning mountain setting. Jackson Hole Showcase of Homes The Jackson Hole Showcase of Homes,held during the Jackson Hole Fall Arts Festival, offers a rare opportunity to explore some of the most stunning and architecturally significant residences in the region.This event is a must for anyone with an appreciation for fine architecture.interior design,and luxury real estate(). 【英语第2页（共8页）】 Arts on the Green Arts on the Green is a juried fair showcasing the creativity of over 50 local and regional artists.This event features some of Jackson's finest artists,offering a diverse array of mediums including ceramics,fibers,painting,glass,photography,and mixed media.During the festival,the fair promises a lively atmosphere with live music,delicious food choices,and more. Sunday Art Brunch Held on the final Sunday of the festival,this event allows attendees to enjoy a leisurely brunch while exploring various art exhibits.Local galleries and art spaces host the brunch, providing an inviting atmosphere where visitors can taste mouth-watering dishes and drinks as they admire the artwork on display. 21.What do we know about the Jackson Hole Fall Arts Festival? A.It is held for professional artists. B.It takes place in the spring months C.It features a wide variety of events. D.It is held in different locations each year. 22.Which program will you join if you're interested in architecture? A.Gallery Association Art Walk. B.Jackson Hole Showcase of Homes. C.Arts on the Green. D.Sunday Art Brunch. 23.What do Arts on the Green and Sunday Art Brunch have in common? A.They provide delicious food for visitors. B.They are held outdoors in a park setting. C.They showcase art from international artists. D.They are limited to a single day during the festival. B In The Muppet Movie,1979,a frog sits on a log playing the banjo and singing about rainbows..The simple,warm character is not quite a marionette(牵线木偶)，nor a puppet (木偶).Instead,he's a mix of the two,a“Muppet”.He and his colorful friends were created by the master puppeteer and filmmaker,Jim Henson. Now streaming on Disney Plus is Jim Henson:Idea Man,a heartwarming documentary (about the man who changed children's TV and educational media in the West. leaving an impressive mark on entertainment and society. As explained in the documentary,Henson never intended to be a master puppeteer.But after taking puppetry classes at university,he found that using puppets could be a unique way to make it into his dream industry-television.Henson had many ideas,not all of them successful.But the Muppet,created simply from an old coat,was there from the beginning. Different from most puppets in its simplicity,the thin fabric of the Muppet allowed Henson to create all kinds of emotions in the character's face. Henson had been making his Muppets and working in entertainment for years before his big break with the educational children's show,Sesame Street(《芝寐街》)，which first aired in 1969 and is still being made today.Henson thought,if kids are going to spend 50 hours a week watching TV,then what they watch should be educational.This helped change the face of children's programming in the West,putting education and moral values at the forefront of family entertainment. Voice actor Frank Oz,who worked with Henson on many of his projects,said of Henson in the documentary,"I think what Jim really wanted to do was to sing songs and tell stories, teach children,promote peace,save the planet,celebrate man and be silly. 24.Why did Jim Henson start using puppets? A.He was inspired by other puppeteers. B.He was always interested in puppetry. C.He found it a way to enter TV industry. D.He wanted to create a new type of puppet. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 25.What is unique about the Muppet compared to traditional puppets? A.It is simple in design. B.It is created by a team. C.It is made from old silk. D.It is good at showing emotions. 26.What major impact did Sesame Street have on children's TV? A.Colorful puppet characters were introduced. B.Education and moral values were brought. C.More fun and interest were created in Kids'TV. D.The types of children's programs were changed. 27.Frank Oz suggests that Jim Henson's goal is to A.compete with other puppeteers. B.win awards for his puppetry skills. C.educate and inspire people creatively. D.make children laugh with silly jokes. C We've all seen the picture of a student daydreaming out the window while the teacher talks.When students aren't focused,they don't learn well.Everybody knows the importance of attention for education,but we don't always think about how attention really works. Of course,we've all heard of the rising diagnoses of ADD/ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍) (66%increase from 2000 to 2010!).Perhaps that fact is simply a growing popular awareness of the problem,and therefore more doctor visits for a diagnosis ()But Daniel Goleman, the author of Emotional Intelligence and Focus:The Hidden Driver of Excellence, hypothesizes that we're recognizing it more because it's becoming more of a problem,even for us adults.In his work Focus,Goleman memorably tells the story of a conversation with a doctor,who recounted how professionals are beginning to self-medicate for attentional issues. A possible cause for our crisis (of attention in the modern world is our addiction to the new media and screen time.These devices are designed to grab our attention and change our habits,and the industry behind spends a lot of money on it,with an estimated budget of $6 trillion.And perhaps by the law of habit,the industry's power-and our giving into it-is gradually turning us and our students into less focused people. There's a long tradition of people thinking about how to improve attention.Charlotte Mason,a famous educator,often talked about it.but she wasn't the first or the last.So in this book,Attention,Then and Now:The Science of Focus Before and After Charlotte Mason's Time,we're going to explore the practical recommendations for training the attention that Mason shared with a philosopher,John Locke,and an educator,John Milton Gregory. Then we will link up with modern cognitive psychology and neuroscience for how they support and confirm this tradition.This research will help us understand the science of attention and why their advice still works today. 28.What can be learned about ADD/ADHD from paragraph 2? A.It is only a childhood issue. B.Its diagnosis rate stopped rising in 2010. C.It is not regarded as a problem by doctors. D.Its diagnosis rises partly due to growing awareness. 29.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Daniel Goleman's work? A.To recommend reading his book. B.To introduce a well-known author. C.To stress the importance of education. D.To show the growing attentional issues. 30.What does the underlined word "grab"mean in paragraph 3? A.Catch. B.Lose. C.Improve. D.Change. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 31.What is the book Attention,Then and Now aimed at? A.Listing classic works on attention training practices. B.Discussing the impact of the new media on attention. C.Investigating ways to train attention based on science. D.Comparing the educational theories of different educators. 0 The ability to remember and recognize a musical theme does not seem to be affected by age,unlike many other forms of memory.People with severe Alzheimer's might not recognize faces,but can still sing the songs of their childhood,says Sarah Sauve,a music scientist at the University of Lincoln. The effect of age on the ability to recall music has been investigated,but Sauve was interested in exploring this effect in a real-world setting such as a concert. In her study,she tested how well a group of 90 healthy adults aged 18 to 86,were able to recognize familiar and unfamiliar musical themes at a live concert and another 31 people watched a recording of the concert in a laboratory.They listened to three pieces:a well- known Mozart piece and two new ones.One new piece had clear melodies ()while the other was more unusual.Participants had to recognize a short melody repeated later in each piece. The melodic piece from Mozart was equally well recognized across all ages and musical backgrounds,with no loss of recognition as age increased.All participants were less confident in recognizing the theme in the new melodic piece,and even less confident with the unfamiliar and unusual piece,but this didn't change with age either.The study also found no differences between concert-goers and lab participants. Steffen Herff,a cognitive (neuroscientist at the University of Sydney,Australia, says the reason music memory stay strong might have to do with the emotions that music stirs in people,which helps it stick in our memory."We know from general memory research that, effectively,the amygdala-or emotional processing-operates a little bit like an importance stamp,”he says. The study collected limited data on some participants'cognitive health,and so did not provide detailed insights into how neurodegenerative(t神经退行性的)diseases affect memory recall.But Herff says there is great interest in using music as a form of 'cognitive scaffolding'-that is,as a memory aid for other information -in individuals with neurodegenerative conditions. 32.What does Sauve's study focus on? A.The role music plays in recognition tasks. B.The difference between live and recorded concerts. C.The ability to recognize unfamiliar musical themes. D.The impacts of aging on music recognition in real-life situations. 33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The design of the study. B.The reflection of the study. C.The results of Sauve's study D.The background of the study. 34.What role does the amygdala play in memory,according to Steffen Herff? A.It helps with reasoning. B.It processes musical notes. C.It identifies emotions in people. D.It acts as a marker of importance. 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Music is of no use as a memory aid. B.More data is needed for further study C.Music is useful for treating most diseases. D.The data on cognitive health is not objective. 【英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a world where you were finally stress free.You could enjoy the little things, help others,and were a pro at stress management.36 Anyone can learn to manage stress. Focus on the present moment With guided meditation,we want to focus on the present moment.When our awareness focused on the present,our subconscious(mind can slowly soften.relax and unwind from the stress naturally and in its own time.37 You can try out this guided meditation for stress to live in the present moment. Strive to have a positive attitude Try to laugh off difficult situations.Make lifestyle changes for physical health problems. And try to keep your spirits high,even when multiple things set you back.For instance,if you do an act of kindness daily,you'll feel better about yourself.When you feel good about yourself,you'll feel more capable of dealing with stress. 38 If you're unable to relieve stress on your own,having a therapist can help you not feel stuck in your thoughts or ruminate the same thoughts repeatedly.It's much easier to cope with stress when you have someone who will help you manage the thoughts in your head effectively to wrangle yourself out of your mind. Improve your sleep Physical exercise,a good diet,and a deep breath or a few could help improve your sleep. 39 So get some physical activity to fight against stress and sleep well. Stressful situations need to be resolved.Whether it's through therapy,exercise,or even sleeping well,there are effective ways to deal with stress.40 A.Spend time with your family B.See a mental health professional C.Fortunately,it doesn't need to be a distant dream or fantasy. D.Don't force anything,which will certainly create more stress. E.When you fall asleep early,you'll wake up naturally and well rested. F.Remember,doing good deeds helps you think and act more positively. G.The key to remembering is that stress is not forever,and there's always a healthy and effective way out. 第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分45分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 Sanjana's eyes would be fixed on the hot pot."But how do you know when it's done?" she asked. "Ah.that's the secret,"he'd laughed."When it 41 the air and makes you hungry, that's when it's 42." Sanjana's grandfather was a great cook.The 43 of his cooking stayed in her memory but one of her most 44 activities with her grandfather was walking through their big cashew farm."Sanjana,do you see this tree?"he'd asked once,45 a tall cashew tree."It has been with our family for 46.And it's special,just like you. Sanjana would look up at him with 47 and asked,"Why ? "Because it 48 us to our roots,"he'd replied."Just like these trees,our family's history is deeply rooted in this land. Her grandfather also 49 her to their rich culture.One day.he took her to see the Pili Vesha,a tiger dance that 50 the coastal region's spirit. "Grandpa,look!The drumbeats are so strong and the dancers are energetic!"she said. "Yes.they show the spirit of our coastal 51 ,he smiled."and it's something to be 【英语第6页（共8页）】 52oL.” Years later,as Sanjana got ready for her friend's grandfather's birthday party,all these memories 53 over her.She felt thankful for the love and lessons from her grandfather. His wisdom and experiences had enriched her life and helped her 54 the traditions and culture of Mangalore.She knew the 55 would stay with her forever,just like his love. 41.A.clears B.warms C.fills D.cools 42.A.ready B.established C.tough D.boiled 43.A.sense B.sound C.symbol D.smell 44.A.risky B.valuable C.common D.tiring 45.A.thinking of B.looking at C.talking about D.pointing to 46.A.generations B.days C.months D.years 47.A.fear B.wonder C.anger D.sadness 48.A.contrasts B.compares C.connects D.carries 49.A.pushed B.forced C.accompanied D.introduced 50.A.removes B.celebrates C.encourages D.threatens 51.A.landscape B.environment C.heritage D.towns 52.A.proud B.afraid C.tired D.fond 53.A.flooded B.went C.turned D.came 54.A.start B.appreciate C.record D.break 55.A.moments B.thoughts C.memories D.dreams 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Badain Jaran Desert,56 (locate)in the Alashan Plateau in the temperate desert region of northwestern China.is the third 57 large)desert in China and hosts an irreplaceable natural heritage of lake and dune()desert features. The mega-dunes form an undulating landscape,among 58 the tallest sand dune achieves a relative height of 460m.For a sandy desert and sand sea,Badain Jaran is home 59 abundant plant life and mostly nocturnal animal life.The lakes are mostly saline and diversely coloured,60 provide)a favourable habitat for thriving worms,molluscs, 61 some fish. Due to 62 (it)geographical location and geological background,the property is 63 (strong)influenced by climate change and the continuing tectonic uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Its desert-forming process is continuing,so that the site and its relics offer insights into long-term climatic changes and desert forming processes.The completeness of the relics 64 (be)important in understanding its ongoing evolution. The property holds outstanding aesthetic values thanks to the significant abundance of mega-dunes,aeolian landscape diversity and to the 65 (unique)of its lakes. 第三节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子，根据语境和首字母在空白处填入适当的单词，并将整个单词抄写到答题 纸上。 66.In f days,people used to travel by horse and carriage. 67.The volunteers'c to the community has improved residents'life quality. 68.The effort he put into the project was w as it led to significant improvements. 69.Many theories have been put forward for the e of the dinosaurs,but most of them haven't been proved. 70.Regular exercise is e in improving overall health and well-being. 71.It's u for her to miss a class without a reason. 72.The organizers g all the guests warmly as they arrived. 73.The city is s by beautiful mountains,making it a popular tourist destination. 74.The restaurant owner was g enough to provide free meals to the homeless. 75.The speaker d an inspiring speech that encouraged the audience to take action. 【英语第7页（共8页）】 第四节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子，根据语境和中文在空白处填人适当的短语，每空一词。 76.The initial confusion (让步)understanding as the teacher explained the concept. 77.Please (确保)that the door is locked before you leave. 78.He (取得进步)in public speaking since he entered high school. 79.The community (意识到)the benefits of recycling and took steps to promote it. 80.I have no idea where (到底，究竞)she got that idea from. 81.The top-grossing film Ne Zha 2 (激起)strong emotions in its viewers and set a new record during the 2025 Spring Festival. 82.Her friend (陪伴她)when she moved to a new city,. 83.The new park (对…是可访问的)everyone,.including people with disabilities. 84.Teachers should (了解…的动态)each student's progress.. 85.The old bicycle (属于)my uncle,who rides it every weekend. 第四部分：读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文」 Amrita had always been a city girl,loving the busy city life.One day,however,a sudden change of heart had occurred and a deep-seated desire for change led her back to her hometown.With all her things in just three bags,she reached her old family home that stood amidst a quiet coconut grove. Feeling tired of her office job,Amrita wanted to find something more meaningful.She decided to try farming.something her family used to do when her grandfather was alive.But with no one to guide her,Amrita found it very hard.Her relatives nearby refused to help her thinking she was just following a trend.She bought a few farm tools,determined to make it work,but as months passed,she lost the will to continue and completely broke down. One day,as Amrita stood by her gatethinking about her next move and regretting leaving her job,she couldn't believe her eyes when she saw her friends coming with bags in their hands. "Surprise,Amrita!"said Priya,pulling her suitcase and a bag filled with paintbrushes (画笔)and paint cans(油漆桶). "We thought this place needs some colour,"added Samar with a smile. Amrita's eyes filled with tears as they all hugged her together.All of them ended up crying as the depth of her struggles washed over them.That evening,her friends presented her with a new plan. "You know,this place has so much potential,"said Tina,looking around the old house. "What if we fix it up and turn it into a lovely cosy home for travellers to stay in?" "Exactly!"agreed Anika."We can all work together and make it happen!" Amrita hesitated,worried about the money.Priya quickly said,"Don't worry,Amrita. We've got the money.We're here to support you." "But please know that we will be staying in your homestay (as we please and enjoying the free meals too.added Tina and they all laughed. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Over the next few weeks,the house was very busy. A few days after they left,Amrita's phone rang for the first time. 【英语第8页（共8页）】浙江强基联盟2025年3月高一联考 英语卷参考答案与评分标准 第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 AABBC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CACCB 第二部分：、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 CBA 24-27 CDBC 28-31 DDAC 32-35 DADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）】 36-40 CDBEG 第三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）】 41-45 CADBD 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 CAABC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56.located 57.largest 58.which 59.to 60.providing 61.and 62.its 63.strongly 64.is 65.uniqueness 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）】 66.former 67.contribution 68.worthwhile 69.extinction 70.effective/essential 71.unusual 72.greeted 73.surrounded 74.generous 75.delivered 第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76.gave way to 77.make sure 78.has made progress 79.was aware of 80.on earth 81.stirred up 82.kept her company 83.is accessible to 84.keep track of 85.belongs to 第四部分：写作（共一节，满分25分）】 One possible version: Over the next few weeks,the house was very busy.Her friends worked tirelessly,painting walls, refurbishing furniture and turning the old house into a cosy homestay.Amidst work,they shared laughter, memories and these moments of bonding strengthened their friendship further.As Amrita's friends bid farewell to her three weeks later,they left behind a beautifully renovated home ready to welcome guests. A few days after they left,Amrita's phone rang for the first time.Someone on the other side said,"Hello, we would love to book your homestay for two weeks,is it available?"Amrita managed to stutter a yes.Tears rolled down her cheeks and she thanked god for blessing her with such wonderful friends.She realised that sometimes family isn't defined by blood but by the bonds we create with those who stand by us in our darkest moments. 答案详解 2l.C考察理解具体信息。根据原文“The festival offers a series of events..,,home tours,and educational workshops”可知，The Jackson Hole Fall Arts Festival包括了多样的活动体验。 22.B考察理解具体信息。根据原文“This event is a must for anyone with an appreciation..real estate..”可 知，对建筑感兴趣的人可以参加Jackson Hole Showcase of Homes项目。 23.A考察理解具体信息。根据Arts on the Green中“the fair promises a lively atmosphere with live music, delicious food choices,and more.Sunday Art Brunch"Local galleries and art spaces host the brunch, providing an inviting atmosphere,.,on display.”可知，两个项目都给游客提供了美味的食物。 24.C考察理解具体信息。根据第三段Henson在大学学习木偶戏后意识到，使用木偶可以成为进入电视行 业的独特方式（原文：“he found that using puppets could be a unique way to make it into his dream industry -television")。 25.D考察理解具体信息。第三段末尾强调Muppet的独特之处在于其薄布料设计使Henson能通过面部表 【英语卷参考答案第1页（共6页）】 情传递丰富情感。 26.B考察理解具体信息。第四段指出，《芝麻街》的核心理念是将教育性和道德价值观置于儿童节目的核心 (原文：“putting education and moral values at the forefront of family entertainment'”),这直接改变了西方儿 童电视的方向。 27.C考察理解具体信息。最后一段Frank Oz在纪录片中评价Henson的目标是“通过歌曲和故事教育儿 童，促进和平.，.”（原文：“teach children,promote peace.,celebrate man and be silly'”),强调其通过创意手 段实现教育和启发。 28.D考察理解具体信息。根据第二段“Perhaps that fact is simply a growing popular awareness of the problem,and therefore more doctor visits for a diagnosis..”可知，可能是因为人们对这一问题的关注度越来 越高，因此更多人去看医生进行诊断。 29.D考察理解目的。根据第三段Daniel Goleman的观点“we're recognizing it more because it's becoming more of a problem,even for us adults'”可知，Daniel Goleman认为我们之所以越来越意识到这个问题，是因 为它正变得越来越严重，甚至影响到了我们成年人，随后提及书中的内容是为了引证他的观点，即注意力问 题日益严峻。 30.A考察词义推断。根据第三段“A possible cause for our crisis(危机)of attention in the modern world is our addiction to the new media and screen time.These devices are designed to grab our attention and change our habits.”可知我们对新媒体上瘾，由此可推电子设备被设计来吸引我们的注意力和改变我们的习惯，所 以此处grab可理解为吸引，抓住，和catch相近。 3l.C考察理解具体信息。根据第四段“So in this book..,we're going to explore the practical recommendations for training the attention...Then we will link up with modern cognitive psychology and neuroscience for how they support and confirm this tradition.”可知，书本内容为研究基于认知心理学和神经 科学的注意力训练方法。 32.D考察理解具体信息。根据第二段“Sauve was interested in exploring this effect in a real-world setting such as a concert.”可知，Sauve的研究聚焦人老化对现实生话中音乐识别的影响。 33.A考察理解段落大意。第三段主要介绍了研究的设计，它详细说明了研究的结构和实施过程，包括以下 几个方面：参与者（数量和年龄范围）、研究场所（包括一场现场音乐会和一个实验室）、研究材料（研究中使 用的音乐作品)、研究步骤（参与者被要求完成的具体任务）。 34.D考察理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段“..the amygdala一or emotional processing一operates a little bit like an importance stamp,”可知amygdala有点像一个“重要性印章”。 35.B考察推断能力。根据最后一段“The study collected limited data on..,and so did not provide detailed insights,,”可知研究数据不足，研究不够深入，所以后续研究还需更多数据支撑。 36.C此句为过渡句，承上启下。前文描述了一个理想的状态一一个没有压力的世界，人们可以享受生活、 帮助他人，并且擅长管理压力。D选项“Fortunately,it doesn't need to be a distant dream or fantasy..”(幸运 的是，这不必是一个遥不可及的梦想或幻想)很好地衔接了前文的理想状态，并引出了后文关于如何实现这 种状态的具体方法。 37.D本段讨论的是通过冥想专注于当下，让潜意识自然地放松和缓解压力。C选项“Don't force anything, which will certainly create more stress.”与这一主题紧密相关，强调在冥想过程中不要强迫自己来增加 压力。 38.B此句为标题句，如果自己无法缓解压力，寻求心理治疗师的帮助。B选项“See a mental health professional”直接呼应了前文提到的“having a therapist can help you not feel stuck in your thoughts'”。 39.E此句为过被句。此句“When you fall asleep early,you''ll wake up naturally and well rested..”与前后句进 行衔接，都针对改善睡眠的话题进行。 40.G此句为总结句。此段总结了应对压力的方法，强调通过各种方式（如治疗、，锻炼、睡眠等）可以有效应对 压力。G选项“The key to remembering is that stress is not forever,.and there's always a healthy and effective way out..”很好地总结了前文提到的各种应对压力的方法，并强调了压力的暂时性和解决方法的存 在，因此G选项是合适的 41.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它充满空气并让你感到饥饿时，那就表示烧好了。A.clears清除；B. 【英语卷参考答案第2页（共6页）】 warms使温暖；C.fills充满；D.cools使冷却。 42.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当它充满空气并让你感到饥饿时，那就表示烧好了。A.ready准备好；B. established建立好了的：C.tough老的，嚼不动的；D.boiled水煮的。 43.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：烹饪的气味留在Sanjana的记忆中。A.sense感觉；B.sound声音；C.symbol 象征；D.smell气味。 44.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她最珍视的和祖父一起做事情之一就是穿行在他们的大腰果农场。A. risky冒险的；B.valuable珍贵的：C.common普通的；D.tiring疲惫的。 45.D考查动词短语辨析。句意：他指向那颗高高的腰果树。A.thinking of想起；B.looking at看着；C talking about谈论；D.pointing to指向。 46.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这棵树伴随着我们家族一代又一代。A.generations代代；B.days天：C months月；D.years年。 47.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：她好奇地看着祖父。A.fear害怕；B.wonder好奇；C.anger生气；D.sadness 悲伤。 48.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为它连着我们的家族的根。A.contrasts对比；B.compares比较；C. connects连接；D.carries携带。 49.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的祖父还向她介绍丰富的文化。A.pushed推动；B.forced强迫；C. accompanied陪伴；D.introduced介绍。 50.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：一种庆祝沿海地区精神文化的老虎舞。A.removes移除，B.celebrates庆祝； C.encourages鼓励；D.threatened威胁。 5l.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：它体现了我们沿海文化遗产的精髓。A.landscape风景；B.environment环 境；C.heritage遗产；D.towns城镇。 52.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是值得自豪的事情。A.proud自豪的；B.afraid害怕的：C.tired疲倦 的；D.fond喜欢的。 53.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有的记忆涌上心头。A.flooded over涌人；B.went over重温；C.turned over移交；D.came over顺便来访。 54.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的智慧和经历丰富了她的生活，帮助她领略Mangalore的传统和文化。 A.start开始；B.appreciate欣赏；C.record记录；D.break打破。 55.C考察名词词义辨析。句意：她知道这些记忆将永远伴随她。A.moments时刻；B.thoughts思想；C memories记忆；D.dreams梦想。 56.located此处需要一个过去分词作后置定语，修饰“Badain Jaran Desert'”,表示其位置。 57.largest此处需要一个形容词的最高级形式，表示Badain Jaran Desert是中国第三大沙漠。 58.which此处需要一个引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词，修饰前面的“among”所指代的内容。使用 “which”可以引导这个定语从句，表示“在这些沙丘中，最高的沙丘…”。 59.to此处需要一个介词，表示“对…是…”。根据语境，“home to”是一个固定搭配，表示“…的家园”， 符合语义要求。 60.providing此处需要一个现在分词作状语，表示“提供”。根据语境，“providing”表示这些湖泊为生物提供 了有利的栖息地，符合语法和语义要求。 6l.and此处需要一个连词，连接“crustacea甲壳纲动物”和“some fish'”,表示“和”。 62.its此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰“geographical location”。根据语境，“its”表示“它的地理位置和 地质背景”，符合语法和语义要求。 63.strongly此处需要一个副词修饰后面的动词influence。 64.is此处需要一个系动词，表示“是”。根据语境，“The completeness of the relics is important'"的主语中心词 是completeness,故谓语填is。 65.uniqueness此处需要一个名词，表示“独特性”。根据语境，“the uniqueness of its lakes”表示“湖泊的独特 性”，符合语法和语义要求) 【英语卷参考答案第3页（共6页）】 读后续写（满分25分） 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写 及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 一创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16~20分) 一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融 洽度较高。 一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11-15分) 一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 一内容或辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分) 一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 【英语卷参考答案第4页（共6页）】 英语听力材料 Text 1 W:I set my alarm earlier this morning.I got up at 7:00 a.m.,and waking up earlier was a nice change! M:I always wake up early.Then,I exercise and make breakfast before work. W:Oh,I always did work before coming to the office. Text 2 W:How was your morning jog? M:Very good.I feel quite energetic now!You should come with me sometime.It's better than working out in a gym! Text 3 M:I heard that Mrs.Smith has retired.That means we're getting a new English teacher. W:I think I already met him.I saw a man in the school car park with the geography teacher.He had brown hair. M:That's Mr.Black,the new math teacher. Text 4 M:Are we going to visit Grandpa on his farm this weekend? W:No.Grandpa is away on vacation visiting Aunt Lucy in the city.How about we go to the park to meet Susan's family instead? M:OK. Text 5 M:Are you hot?You're the only person here wearing a coat. W:No.I'm just not wearing a dress or any formal clothing.So,I will keep my coat on. M:OK,dear.Other people are just wearing skirts and shirts. Text 6 M:Hi,Mrs.Green.I'm really sorry,but I accidentally kicked my ball into your garden. W:You might struggle to find it.The grass is really tall ever since my son moved away.I can't afford to pay for a gardener,and I'm too old to cut it myself.It's a shame.I can't use my garden anymore. M:Well,let me do it for you! W:Really? M:Yes!It's the least I can do.You've always been such a great neighbor. W:That's so kind of you,James! M:No problem.I'll do it now!I'll just go home and borrow my dad's grass cutter first. Text 7 M:I was thinking of buying this painting. W:I'm afraid it's not for sale,sir. M:But the price is next to it.It says f2000.I would pay double for a piece like this. W:It was for sale,but the red circle next to the price means it's been sold. M:That's a shame.This would be perfect on my office wall. W:We have another two pieces by the same artist.Would you like to see them? M:Yes,please.Is the artist here? W:He was here earlier,but he left for home at 6:00 p.m. 【英语卷参考答案第5页（共6页）】 Text 8 W:Hi.What's going on? M:Hello,madam.We're here to educate people on our work at the Natural Heritage Fund. W:Interesting!What do you do? M:Our main role is to protect the nation's unique wildlife and areas of natural beauty by maintaining a large number of national parks across the country. W:Wow! M:We also organize activities to protect animals at risk of dying out.Plus,we hold events like this to help the public understand how important our natural heritage is! W:How can I help? M:Would you be able to donate?Just 15 buys a camera to help us protect wild animals from hunters,while 20 pays for medical care for a baby animal that has lost its mother. W:Can I donate 10 each month instead? M:That would be great! Text 9 M:This building was created over 100 years ago.And this is one of our best rooms. W:It's beautiful.I've stayed at apartments and homes around New York,but never here. M:Well,welcome to the Plaza Hotel.I'm proud to be a staff member at New York City's most famous hotel. W:I'm honored to be a guest here.I've seen this hotel in many movies,books,and photos. M:Yes,ma'am.Famous bands like the Beatles and the US presidents have also stayed here. W:I love the chairs and the sofas.But the history is my favorite thing about this hotel. M:Agreed,Miss.First,let me show you the bedroom. W:Great.I'd love to put these bags there. M:Please,I will help.After,I'll show you the small kitchen,city view,and dining room. W:I wish my family could stay as well. M:Be sure to video call them.My only problem is that the Wi-Fi isn't working.But it will be repaired in one hour. W:No problem! Text 10 M:Today,children,we're going to learn some knowledge about safety by taking part in an activity.Here we are at the LifeWise Safety Center.You can see that we're in what looks like a tiny town,with shops,road signs,workers and vehicles.I want you to find a partner and start making your way around the model village,making sure that you do so safely.Remember to look at ways to cross the road,and write any dangers you see on your forms.When you have reached the other side of the road,please wait and I will lead you to the next part of the Safety Center.Guess what we're going to find there?A fire engine and a fire fighter!We're going to find out how the fire truck works,how much water it carries and what happens when the fire fighters go to work.Try to think of some questions to ask,and if there's time,you can take turns sitting in the fire truck! 【英语卷参考答案第6页（共6页）】这是浙江强基联盟2025年3月高一联考英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I set my alarm earlier this morning. I got up at seven AM, and waking up earlier was a nice change. I always wake up early. Then I exercise and make breakfast before work. Oh, I always did work before coming to the office. How is your morning jog? Very good. I feel quite energetic now. You should come with me sometime. It's Better than working out in a gym. I heard that mrs. Smith has retired. That means we're getting a new english teacher. I think I already met him. I saw a man in the school car park with the geography teacher. He had Brown hair. That's mr. Black, the new math teacher. Are we going to visit grandpa on his farm this weekend? No, grandpa is a way on vacation, visiting and Lucy in the city. How about we go to the park to meet Susan's . family instead? okay. Are you hot? You're the only person here wearing a coat? No, i'm just not wearing a dress or any formal clothing, so I will keep my code on. Okay, here, other people are just wearing skirts and shirts. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, miss Green, i'm really sorry that I accidentally kicked my ball into your garden. You might struggle to find IT. The grass is really tall. Ever since my son moved away, I can't afford to pay for a gardener, and i'm too old to cut IT myself. It's a shame I can use my garden anymore. Well, let me do IT for you. really. Yes, it's the . least I can do. You've always been such a great neighbor. That's so kind of you, James. No problem. I'll do IT now. I'll just go home and borrow my dad's grass, culter first. Hi, this is Green. I'm really sorry, but I accidentally kicked my ball into your garden. You might struggle to find IT. The grass is really tall. Ever since my son moved away, I can't afford to pay for a gardener, and i'm too old to cut IT myself. It's a shame I can use my garden anymore. Well, let me do IT for you. really. Yes, it's the . least I can do. You've always been such a great neighbor. That's so kind of you, James. No problem. I'll do IT now. I'll just go home and borrow my dad's grass cutters first. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I was thinking of buying this painting. I'm afraid it's not for sale, sir. but the Prices next to IT IT says two thousand pounds, I would pay double for a piece like this. IT was for sale, but the red circle next to the Price means it's been sold. That's a shame. This would be perfect on my office wall. We have another two pieces by the same artist. Would you like to see them? Yes, please. Is the artist here. He was here earlier, but he left for home at six P. M. I was thinking of buying this painting. I'm afraid it's not for sale, sir, but the . Prices next to IT IT says two thousand pounds, I would pay double for a piece like this. IT was for sale, but the red circle next to the Price means it's been sold. That's a shame. This would be perfect on my office wall. We have another two pieces by the same artist. Would you like to see them? Yes, please. Is the artist here. He was here earlier, but he left for home at six P. M. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi. what's going on? Hello, madam. We are here to educate people on our work at the national heritage fund. interesting. What do you do? Our main role is to protect the nation's unique wildlife and areas of natural beauty by maintaining a large number of national parks across the country. Wow. we also organize activities to protect the animals at risk of dying out. Plus, we hold events like this to help the public understand how important our natural heritage. How can I help? Would you be able to donate just fifteen dollars? Buys a camera to help us protect wild animals from hunters, while twenty dollars pays for medical care for a baby animal that has lost its mother. Can I donate ten dollars each month instead? That would be great. Hi. what's going on? Hello, maam. We're here to educate people on our work at the national heritage fund. interesting. What do you do? Our main role . is to protect the nation's unique wildlife and areas of natural beauty by maintaining a large number of national parks across the country. Wow. we also organize activities to protect the animals at risk of dying out. Plus, we hold events like this to help the public understand how important our natural heritage. How can I help? Would you be able to donate just fifteen dollars? Buys a camera to help us protect wild animals from hunters, while twenty dollars pays for medical care for a baby animal that has lost its mother. Can I donate ten dollars each month instead? That would be great. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This building was created over one hundred years ago, and this is one of our best rooms. IT is beautiful. I've stayed at apartments and homes around in new york, but never here. Well, welcome to the plaza hotel. I'm proud to be a staff member at new york city's most famous hotel. I'm honor to be a guest here. I've seen this hotel in many movies, books and photos. Yes, mam, famous bands like the beetles and the U. S. Presidents have also stayed here. I love the chairs and the sofa, but the history is my favorite thing about this hotel. Agree, miss, first let me show you the bedroom. great. I'd love to put these bags there. please. I will help after i'll show you the small kitchen, city view and dining room. I wish my family could stay as . well to video all. My only problem is that the wifi isn't working, but IT will be repaired in one hour. No problem. This building was created over one hundred years ago, and this is one of our best rooms. It's beautiful. I've stayed at apartments and homes around in new york, but never here. Well, welcome to the plaza hotel. I'm proud to be a staff member at new york city's most famous hotel. I'm honoured to be a guest here. I've seen this hotel in many movies, books and photos. Yes, mam, famous bands like the beetles and the U. S. Presidents have also stayed here. I love the chairs and the sofa, but the history is my favorite thing about this hotel. Agree, mess. First, let me show you the bedroom. great. I'd love to put these bags there. please. I will help after i'll show you the small kitchen, city view and dining room. I wish my family could stay as well. Be sure to video call them. My only problem is that the wifi isn't working, but I will be repaired in one hour. no problem. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today, children, we're going to learn some knowledge about safety by taking part in an activity. Here we are at the likewise safety center. You can see that we're in what looks like a tiny town with shops, road signs, workers and vehicles. I want you to find a partner and start making your way around the model village, making sure that you do so safely remember to look at ways to cross the road and write any dangers you see on your forms when you have reached the other side of the road. Please wait, and I will lead you to the next part of the safety center. Guess what? We're going to find there, fire engine and a fire fighter. We're going to find out how the fire truck works, how much water is Carries and what happens when the firefighters go to work. Try to think of some questions to ask. And if there's time, you can take turns sitting in the fire truck. Today, children were going to learn some knowledge about safety by taking part in an activity. Here we are at the likewise safety center. You can see that we're in what looks like a tiny town with shops, road signs, workers and vehicles. I want you to find a partner and start making your way around the model village, making sure that you do so safely remember to look at ways to cross the road and write any dangers see on your forms when you have reached the other side of the road. Please wait, and I will lead you to the next part of the safety center. Guess what? We're going to find there a fire engine and a fire fighter. We're going to find out how the fire truck works, how much water IT Carries and what happens when the firefighters go to work. Try to think of some questions to ask. And if there's time, you can take turns sitting in the fire truck. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。