期中素养综合测试- 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

( 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) ( 姓名 班级 考号 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) 期中素养综合测试 满分120分,限时100分钟 Ⅰ.语法选择(每小题2分,共20分) 【新题型·语法选择】(2024广东茂名高州一中附属实验中学等三校二月月考) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A few years ago, a little horse named Molly was badly hurt. Her owner Kaye Harris took her to an animal hospital. Doctors tried their best　1　 Molly's life, but they had to take her bad leg away.  At first, doctors thought Molly would lose heart and wouldn't live like before.　2　 Molly changed their minds soon. Doctors noticed that Molly tried to control her weight and rested her good leg from time to time. 　3　 little horse had surprising ability to learn and she wanted to live.  Several　4　 decided to do an operation (手术) on Molly and made a man-made leg for her. At the bottom of the leg, there was a special horseshoe 　5　 a stamp of a smile face. After the operation, Molly walked around on all four legs, as if nothing had ever happened to 　6　. Wherever Molly went, she left her mark. Her mark was a smile which 　7　 into the ground by the horseshoe.  Kaye Harris took Molly to the center with children who had man-made legs like Molly. Unlike Molly, they felt so down. Molly made them smile and gave them hope.　8　 encouraging model she was! Since then, Molly 　9　 a symbol of hope for people of all ages. Her story leaves a smile on people's faces, as 　10　 as her horseshoe leaves a mark into the ground.  A smile costs nothing, but gives much, so keep smiling at everything. 1.A.saved　　　B.to save　　　C.saving 2.A.Because　　　B.So　　　C.But 3.A.The　　　B.A　　　C.An 4.A.doctor　　　B.doctors　　　C.doctor's 5.A.on　　　B.in　　　C.with 6.A.her　　　B.hers　　　C.herself 7.A.stamped　　　B.is stamped　　　C.was stamped 8.A.How　　　B.What a　　　C.What an 9.A.was becoming　　　B.has become C.became 10.A.clear　　　B.more clearly C.clearly Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分) 【人与社会·人际关系】(2024安徽芜湖无为月考) My name's Gina. I am　11　 to have been born in a family that loves me and cares for me. My family has six 　12　, and they are my parents, my grandparents, my brother and me. My family has given me great support whenever I 　13　 any difficulties, and that is why I love my family.  Even though both my parents are working, they make sure that they　14　 their time with my brother and me by playing with us and listening to our school life. My parents would 　15　 share their interesting moments in their work life and teach us important lessons.  When my parents are　16　 with their work, my grandparents would look after us and tell us wonderful stories. Even when my parents shouted at us for any mischief (恶作剧) we did, my grandparents would 　17　 us from their anger. My grandmother would prepare delicious snacks for us, 　18　 my grandfather would take us for a walk every day. My younger brother is my best friend, and there is nothing that we do not 　19　 with each other. Our family always share the little 　20　 in life. We live a peaceful and enjoyable life.  11.A.lucky　　　B.friendly C.believable　　　D.intelligent 12.A.neighbors　　　B.members C.friends　　　D.relatives 13.A.cause　　　B.face C.drive　　　D.behave 14.A.enjoy　　　B.spread C.take　　　D.spend 15.A.still　　　B.never C.also　　　D.even 16.A.busy　　　B.tired C.bored　　　D.uncomfortable 17.A.encourage　　　B.support C.protect　　　D.treat 18.A.so　　　B.but　　　C.as　　　D.and 19.A.challenge　　　B.decide C.remember　　　D.share 20.A.joys　　　B.moments C.stories　　　D.subjects Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共30分) A 【人与社会·跨文化沟通】 The Culture Palace It is a perfect place for those who want to go abroad. It helps you learn the custom about the country because different countries have different manners. In March, four foreign speakers are invited to give speeches. Speaker:Mr Smith (From America) Speech:Table Manners in America Place:Room 204 on the second floor Time:7:30 pm to 9:30 pm on Tuesday, March 5th Ticket price:Adults $25　Students $20 Speaker:Mrs White (From England) Speech:Who Pays for the Meals in England? Place:Room 218 on the second floor Time:8:00 pm to 10:00 pm on Wednesday, March 6th Ticket price:Adults $20　Students $15 Speaker:Mr Brown (From Australia) Speech:How to Be a Polite Person in Australia? Place:Room 405 on the fourth floor Time:7:30 pm to 10:30 pm on Thursday, March 7th Ticket price:Adults $15　Students $10 Speaker:Mrs Black (From Germany) Speech:Good Manners in Germany Place:Room 320 on the third floor Time:7:30 pm to 9:00 pm on Friday, March 8th Ticket price:Adults $20　Students $15 　　For more information, please call 63579872. 21.Lucy is going to be an exchange student in a college in England. She will attend the speech 　　　.  A.on Tuesday B.from 7:00 pm to 10:30 pm C.on March 8th D.in Room 218 22.【跨学科·数学】The Millers have two children who are studying in a middle school. If they want to take them to all the speeches, they will pay 　　　 for the tickets.  A.$180　　　B.$200 C.$280　　　D.$320 23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mr Smith is going to give a speech on “Who Pays for the Meals in England”. B.Mrs White will give a speech in Room 218 on Tuesday. C.Mr Brown will give the speech “How to Be a Polite Person in Australia” in Room 405. D.Mrs Black will give a speech on good manners in Germany on March 7th. B (2024河南信阳固始八校三月月考) “She got a beautiful eye/Walk in a line/Smile with her type...” Everyone is surprised that this original(原创的) English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes. Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under the spotlight(聚光灯) for her music. “I have never thought the song She would be so popular,” says Zhang, a middle school student from Shenzhen. “A melody(曲调) suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and spent less than half an hour finishing the song.” Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competition. “I have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing(作曲),” she mentions. After being so popular, Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first. “I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles,” says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the world's top music schools like the Berklee College of Music in Boston. “I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like,” she says. 24.How long did it take Zhang Yuxuan to write the song She? A.15 minutes.　　　B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes.　　　D.50 minutes. 25.Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to write the song She? A.At school.　　　B.At home. C.In the park.　　　D.In the library. 26.【新考法·代词指代题】What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是)? A.The competitions. B.The invitations. C.The studies. D.The players. 27.What is the best title(标题) for the text? A.The greatest songwriter. B.A professional violin player. C.A music teacher. D.A young songwriter. C 【人与社会·文化习俗】 (2024江西中考改编) Indonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck. Let's party Indonesia-style. Would you be surprised to find a New Year's Day in March? Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year. It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali. On the eve of Nyepi, family and friends get together in the market. They carry a huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times. After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil(邪恶的) spirits. After Nyepi, a Turun Tanah ceremony begins in honor of a child's first steps. At Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby. They put different objects such as a bracelet(手镯), pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby. If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer. A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich. While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past. Ancestors who have died return ‘home’ during this ten-day celebration. And living relatives do their best to make them happy. Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil. A year of festivals has come to an end. Don't worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing(发出嗡嗡声) again with celebrations, so welcome to the party! 28.【新考法·文章主题题】What's the theme(主题) of the passage? A.Celebrations. B.Feelings. C.Family. D.Health. 29.【新考法·细节多选题】What do people do during Galungan? Check and choose the right answer. ①Watch performances. ②Discuss new babies' future. ③Visit their family and village temples. ④Put the bamboo poles along the street. ⑤Carry a huge monster around the village. A.①②⑤　　　B.①③④ C.②③④　　　D.③④⑤ 30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer. B.Nyepi usually comes after Turun Tanah in Bali. C.New Year's Day in Indonesia begins in February. D.People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster. 31.【新考法·篇章结构题】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A.　　　B. C.　　　D. 32.What is the writer's purpose according to the passage? A.To welcome us to the festivals. B.To show us how to treat the ancestors. C.To tell us how to hold the party. D.To teach us how to fight against the evil. Ⅳ. 配对阅读(每小题2分,共10分) 【新考法·信息匹配】 上栏描述了五个人的烦恼,下栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择合适的建议。 33.I'm an office worker. Because of sitting in front of the computer for a long time every day, I'm a bit heavy. What can I do? 34.I'm a big fan of football. I often stay up late to watch football games. Now I always feel tired and can't work fast. 35.I live far away from my office. To catch the earliest bus, I often skip(不吃) breakfast. I sometimes have an upset stomach. 36.Junk food is my favorite. I often have two hamburgers and a bottle of cola for lunch. Sometimes I suffer from stomach pains. 37.I am very busy with my work, so I often forget to have dinner. If I am very hungry, I will have a big dinner. But after that, I can't sleep well. A.Always have breakfast. A good day starts with a good breakfast. If you have no time to cook in the morning, you can prepare some food in advance(预先). Bread, milk and fruit are good choices. B.Think twice before you join a weight loss program. Some weight loss programs are not suitable for everyone. Also, it's not healthy to take medicine that can help lose weight without doctors' suggestions. C.Don't let yourself be very hungry. If you eat when you are very hungry, you'll eat more than you really need. Set the alarm clock for 7 o'clock to remind yourself to have dinner. And try to eat less in the evening. D.Visit your doctor twice a year. Your doctor can give you advice on how to protect your eyes. What's more, take a rest and look far away after using your computer for an hour. E.Eat more fresh healthy food and cut down on junk food and soft drinks. You should change your eating habit because junk food is bad for your health. Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. F.Exercise, even just walking. You should move as often as you can. It's a good idea to walk to your office. And you should avoid sitting in front of your computer for a long time. G.Sleep earlier. A good sleeping habit will be of great benefit(益处) to you. Your body has a better rest when you go to bed earlier. You can work faster and better if you have a good sleep. 33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　　 36.　　　 37.　　　  Ⅴ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分) 【人与社会·人物事迹】(2024陕西中考A卷) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。) he　live　final　lucky　people　success　achieve　meet　much　be 　　In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He 　38　 from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 　39　a better life as well.  At the age of 14, something 　40　 happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by 　41　 at home for more than two years. Later, with other 　42　 help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 　43　 many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. 　44　, his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 　45　. However, he didn't forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work.  What he did has benefited (有益于) lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 　46　 in my life is Mr. Jia. Thanks to him, I've got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also 　47　 our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.   38.　　　 39.　　　 40.　　　 41.　　　 42.　　　  43.　　　 44.　　　 45.　　　 46.　　　 47.　　　  Ⅵ. 书面表达(共20分) [含评分细则]【人与社会·人际关系】 人与人之间的信任是很重要的。假设你是李华,你班打算在下周一开展以“信任的重要性”为主题的班会。请你写一篇发言稿为发言做准备。 要点: 1.对朋友来说,信任能使彼此舒适放松; 2.对社区来说,信任能使邻里关系融洽; 3.对国家来说,信任能带来和平和安宁。 注意:1.词数:80~100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! As we know, it's important for us to trust each other.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　In a word, trust is very important! 初中英语·人教版·九年级下册 答案全解全析 Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　一匹坚强的小马Molly一条腿因受伤而截肢了,医生决定给小马安装一条马蹄上印有笑脸的假肢,最终这个笑脸给很多人带来了微笑。 1.B　try one's best to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”,是固定表达。故选B。 2.C　起初,医生认为Molly会失去信心而无法重回以前的生活;不久,Molly改变了医生们的想法。前后构成转折关系。故选C。 3.A　这里特指前面提到的小马Molly,应用定冠词the修饰。故选A。 4.B　分析句子结构可知,本空需填名词作主语,排除C;从空前的several可知,这里用名词复数。故选B。 5.C　在这条假腿的底部有烙着笑脸的马掌。这里用with表示“有”。故选C。 6.A　表示“某人发生了某事”用happen to sb.表达,因此本空需填宾格代词作介词to的宾语。故选A。 7.C　分析句子结构可知,空前which是关系代词,其引导的定语从句修饰先行词a smile;而smile是从句的谓语动词stamp的承受者,因此应用被动语态表达,排除A;由于讲的是过去发生的故事,因此用一般过去时态表达,排除B。故选C。 8.C　分析句子结构可知,本句是感叹句,符合“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语”结构,排除A;又因encouraging是元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an,排除B。故选C。 9.B　since then意为“自从那时起”,此时句子用现在完成时态。故选B。 10.C　as...as意为“与……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词原级,排除B;分析句子结构可知,本空需填副词作状语修饰动词leaves。故选C。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　我生活在一个充满关爱的家庭中。我感到无比幸福。 11.A　lucky幸运的;friendly友好的;believable可信的;intelligent有才智的。从后面的a family that loves me and cares for me可知,我生活在一个充满关爱的家庭。由此推知,我是很幸运的。故选A。 12.B　neighbor邻居;member成员;friend朋友;relative亲戚。根据后一分句they are my parents, my grandparents, my brother and me可知,我家有六口人,即父母、祖父母、弟弟和我自己。故选B。 13.B　cause导致;face面对;drive推动,开车;behave表现。每当我面对困难时,我的家人都会给予我极大的支持。故选B。 14.D　enjoy享受;spread传播;take带走;spend花费。尽管我的父母都工作,他们还是会花时间陪我和弟弟。陪我们玩,听我们讲学校生活。故选D。 15.C　still仍然;never从不;also也;even甚至。我的父母也会分享他们在职场中的有趣时刻,并教我们重要的道理。故选C。 16.A　busy忙碌的;tired疲倦的;bored无聊的;uncomfortable不舒服的。当我的父母忙于他们的工作时,我的祖父母会照顾我们,给我们讲有趣的故事。故选A。 17.C　encourage鼓励;support支持;protect保护;treat对待。甚至在我的父母因为我们的恶作剧而对我们大喊大叫时,我的祖父母也会护着我们。故选C。 18.D　“我祖母会给我们准备好吃的小吃”与“我祖父每天都会带我们散步”构成并列顺承的关系,应用and连接。故选D。 19.D　challenge挑战;decide决定;remember记住;share分享。share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事。我们彼此间没有什么不分享的事。故选D。 20.A　我们一家人总是分享生活中的小欢喜。故选A。 Ⅲ. A [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了四个有关不同国家礼仪的演讲信息。 21.D　细节理解题。根据题干可知,Lucy将成为英国一所大学的交换生。由表格第二栏Speech:Who Pays for the Meals in England? Place:Room 218 on the second floor可知,这个演讲的主题是“在英国吃饭谁买单?”,地点是二楼218室。那么Lucy应该去二楼218室。故选D。 22.C　数字计算题。根据题干可知,Miller夫妇有两个孩子,他们正在一所中学学习,他们想带他们去参加所有的演讲。去听“美国的餐桌礼仪”的演讲,四人共90美元(25×2+20×2);去听“在英国吃饭谁买单?”的演讲,四人共70美元(20×2+15×2);去听“在澳大利亚如何做一个有礼貌的人?”的演讲,四人共50美元(15×2+10×2);去听“德国的礼仪”的演讲,四人共70美元(20×2+15×2)。所以四人去听所有演讲共要花费280美元(90+70+50+70)。故选C。 23.C　细节理解题。根据表格中Speaker:Mr Brown(From Australia) Speech:How to Be a Polite Person in Australia? Place:Room 405 on the fourth floor”可知,Mr Brown演讲的主题是“在澳大利亚如何做一个有礼貌的人?”,地点在四楼405室。故选C。 B [语篇解读]　15岁的少女张宇宣在不到半小时就创作了一首大受欢迎的歌曲《她》。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中Everyone is surprised that this original English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.可知,她用了仅仅30分钟就创作了这首歌。故选C。 25.A　细节理解题。根据第三段A melody suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook.可知,她正在上数学课,这时一个曲调突然进入她的脑海,于是她很快在笔记本上写下了这个旋律和一些歌词。也就是说,张宇宣是在学校开始写这首歌的。故选A。 26.B　代词指代题。走红以后,张宇宣收到了许多各类表演的邀请,但她都拒绝了。由此可知,这里的them指代the invitations。故选B。 27.D　标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一个15岁的女孩张宇宣在极短的时间内创作了一首歌曲并大受欢迎的经过。由此可知,用“一名年轻的词曲作者”作为文章的标题是合适的。故选D。 C [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人庆祝三个节日Nyepi, Turun Tanah, Galungan的大概情况及这三个节日的习俗。 28.A　文章主题题。根据文章第一段中的Indonesians love to celebrate. They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck.及后面介绍的印度尼西亚人庆祝节日活动的情况可知,本文的主题是“庆祝活动”。故选A。 29.B　细节多选题。根据第四段中的Tall bamboo poles line the street. People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples. Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.可知,在过Galungan节时,人们沿街摆放竹竿、拜访他们的家族和村庄的寺庙并观看表演。故选B。 30.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.可知,如果婴儿抓起一支钢笔,那么他或她将来或许会成为一名作家。故选A。 31.D　篇章结构题。第一段引出印度尼西亚人喜欢庆祝这个事实;第二、三、四段分段介绍了几个节日庆祝活动;第五段收尾,邀请读者到印度尼西亚参与节日庆祝活动。文章结构是“总—分—总”模式。故选D。 32.A　推理判断题。根据Don't worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing again with celebrations, so welcome to the party!可知,文末邀请读者来年到印度尼西亚参加节日庆祝活动。这也是作者的写作目的。故选A。 Ⅳ.33.F　这个人是个办公室职员,由于长期坐在电脑前缺少运动,变得有点胖。F项建议是:要多锻炼,尽可能多地动起来。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是office, in front of the computer。 34.G　这个人是足球迷,总是熬夜看足球,现在总是感觉萎靡不振,工作也不顺畅。G项建议是:早睡。一个好的睡眠习惯会帮助你工作得更快更好。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是stay up, sleep, work等。 35.A　这个人住在离公司很远的地方,为了赶早班车,总是不吃早餐,有时胃感到不舒服。A项建议是:要吃早餐。如果没有时间做早饭,提前准备些食物。面包、牛奶、水果都是不错的选择。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是breakfast等。 36.E　这个人喜欢吃垃圾食物,午餐经常吃两个汉堡,喝一瓶可乐,有时胃痛。E项建议是:多吃新鲜健康的食物,减少吃垃圾食品,改善饮食习惯。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是junk food等。 37.C　这个人忙于工作,因此常常忘记吃晚餐,但如果饿了就饱餐一顿。吃完后睡眠不好。C项建议是:不要让自己太饿,太饿后再吃饭会让自己吃得太多。设置闹钟提醒自己准时吃晚饭,而且晚餐要少吃。这两项能匹配。关键匹配点是hungry, dinner等。 Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了贾双登的故事。14岁时因一次意外他成为一个听障人士,但是通过努力,他获得了成功,并帮助大批听障人士走上就业之路。 38.is　句意:他来自陕西省。表示“来自……”用be/come from表达。由此考虑选择备选单词be;又因这里陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语是he,其后面应接系动词is。 39.live　句意:他不仅努力工作,还帮助了许多听障人士过上了更好的生活。live a...life过……的生活。此处为help sb. (to) do sth.结构,意为“帮助某人做某事”;题目要求每空限填一词,因此此处应用不带to的动词不定式,即动词原形。故填live。 40.unlucky　根据下文turned him into a deaf person可知,14岁的贾双登遭遇了不幸。由此考虑到把备选项中的lucky变成unlucky修饰复合不定代词something。 41.himself　从Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school可知,贾双登悲痛欲绝,不得不辍学。由此可知,此处表示“他在家中自学”。learn by oneself意为“自学”。由此考虑到用备选项中he的反身代词himself。 42.people's　句意:后来,在其他人的帮助下,他振作起来,以做鞋为生。with one's help在某人的帮助下,而people的所有格形式是people's。 43.met　从后面的but he faced them bravely可知,贾双登勇敢地面对它们。由此推知,他遭遇过很多困难。由此考虑到用备选项中的动词meet。从上下文语境可知,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时表达,而meet的过去式为met。 44.Finally　贾双登勇敢面对困难并坚持努力工作。最终,他的鞋变得很受欢迎而且卖得很好。由此考虑到用备选项中final的副词形式finally作状语。注意首字母大写。 45.successful　联系下文分析:然而,他从没忘记曾经帮助过他的人并决定帮助有困难的人。由此推知,贾双登开办的工厂很成功。分析句子结构可知,这里用success的形容词形式successful作表语。 46.most　句意:我人生中最想感谢的人就是贾先生。由句意考虑到用备选项中much的最高级形式most来表达“最”。 47.achieve　此处谢婷说的是“他(贾双登)总是告诉我们虽然我们是残障人士,但我们也可以通过努力工作实现我们的梦想”。表示“实现”用achieve。achieve one's dream实现梦想。 Ⅵ.[参考范文] Hello, everyone! As we know, it's important for us to trust each other.  Trust between friends can make each other feel comfortable and relaxed. I have a friend. We trust each other and share both sadness and happiness. As a result, we have a lot of fun. When neighbors trust each other, the community will become a big happy family. For example, I usually help my neighbor Mr. Zhang do housework and he always helps look after my house while I'm away. We trust each other. If there is more trust between countries, there will be no wars in our world and all the people can live with each other peacefully. In a word, trust is very important!  【评分细则】 1.内容要点: (1)对朋友来说,信任能使彼此舒适放松; (2)对社区来说,信任能使邻里关系融洽; (3)对国家来说,信任能带来和平和安宁。 2.各档次的要求和给分范围: 第一档 (16—20分) 完全符合题目要求,内容完整、丰富,思想健康、积极向上。能够使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇,语言通顺,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。 第二档 (11—15分) 基本符合题目要求,内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。 第三档 (6—10分) 部分内容符合题目要求,要点不全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。 第四档 (0—5分) 与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑词语,所写内容难以理解。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$