上海B卷-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题

听力考试正式开始。I have an english dictionary. It's very good. I have an english dictionary. It's very good. I have an english dictionary. It's very good. Lis dog is under the table. Lis dog is under the table. Lillies dog is under the table. This is mix room is very tighty. This is mix. Room is very tidy. This is mix room is very tighty. They are and as grandparents. They are and as grandparents. They are and as grandparents. My basketball is Brown. What about yours? My basketball is Brown. What about yours? My basketball is Brown. What about yours? Listen to the next question. Jimmy enjoys the film very much, but I don't like IT at all. neither do I. Tom, the ending is awful. I agree with you. Alice question. who doesn't like the film? Jimmy enjoys the film very much, but I don't like IT at all. neither do I come. The ending is awful. I agree with you. Alice question. who doesn't like the film? Listen to the next question. Well, I find the violent quite hard at the moment. IT was easy to begin with, but now i've got to a higher level. I can't believe I have learned IT for ten years . and you're also studying the trumpet recently, right? That's what I wanted to learn, but I can't find suitable courses. So I took up the guitar two weeks ago. Instead, I am enjoying IT. And I really like my teacher . question, which instrument has the boy recently started learning? Well, I find the violin quite hard at the moment. IT was easy to begin with, but now i've got to a higher level. I can't believe I have learned IT for ten years. and you're also studying the trumpet recently, right? That's what I wanted to learn, but I can't find suit courses. So I took up the guitar two weeks ago. Instead, i'm enjoying IT, and I really like my teacher . question, which instrument has the boy recently started learning? Listen to the next question. how do you find living in a different culture? It's fascinating, but sometimes chAllenging. Is learning the language most chAllenging for you? No, it's adapting to new social norms. Question, what does the woman find most chAllenging about living in a different culture? How do you find living in a different culture? It's fascinating, but sometimes chAllenging. Is learning the language most chAllenging for you? No, it's adapting to new social norms. Question, what does the woman find most chAllenging about living in a different culture? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, maam, what are you doing? I'm looking for my little dog. I've looked . for IT all day. Look, is IT . yours? Oh, my dear. IT is mine. Thank you, sir. Question, how long has the woman looked for her dog? Excuse me, mom, what are you doing? I'm looking for my little dog. I've look for . IT all day. Look, is that yours? Oh, my dear. IT is mine. Thank you, sir. Question, how long has the woman looked for her dog? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I want to go to your garden. Which bus should I take? You can take the number sixty six bus. Oh, it's coming. Thanks a lot. Question, which best will the man take? Excuse me, I want to go to your garden. Which bus should I take? You can take the number sixty six bus. Oh, it's coming. Thanks a lot. Question, which best will the man take? Listen to the next question. People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and the family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another. At the same time, another reason people enjoy home cooking is that IT is often a way of showing love. Parents who make some cookies are not just satisfying children sweet teeth SHE, or he is sending a message. The message says, I care about you enough to spend in our making cookies that you will eat up in fifteen minutes if I let you. There is also something about the smell of home cooking. People of all ages, like the smell of home cooking IT, makes most of us feel happy, even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Please listen again. People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking. The food taste good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time everyone sees one another. At the same time, another reason people enjoy home cooking is that IT is often a way of showing love. Parents who make some cookies are not just satisfying children's sweet teeth SHE or he is sending a message. The message says, I care about you enough to spend in our making cookies that you will eat up in fifteen minutes if I let you. There is also something about the smell of home cooking. People of all ages, like the smell of home cooking IT makes most of us feel happy, even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Listen to the next question. IT was a Sunny day, and the traffic was flowing smoothly on the highway. Suddenly there was allowed crash in the cloud of smoke. A car hit. A truck in the scene was quite noisy. What's happened? Shouted a shot woman as SHE stopped. Her car looks like a bad accident by car, and a truck crashed, replied the man who had also rushed over. People stop their cars and rush towards the accident site. Among them was a doctor, mister smith, who was on his way to a meeting. I'm my doctor. Let me through, mr. Smith called out as he pushed his way to the front. Oh, no. A driver of the car is seriously injured and trapped inside, he said. After checking in situation, some people call the emergency services while others try to calm down the passengers. We were in shock. A group of Young man work together to try and open the car door to rescue the driver. Push harder, guys. We can do this. One of the Young man shouted mrs. Smith, directed them and offered first aid to the injured person as best he could until the ambuLance arrived. Keep breathing. Hold on. Mister Smith said to the injured driver. With their hard work, they manage to keep the driver stable until the professionals took cover. In the end, thanks to the quick response and the helping hands of everyone present, the driver's life was saved. IT was a Sunny day, and the traffic was flowing smoothly on the highway. Suddenly there was a loud crash and the cloud of smoke. A car had a drug, and the scene was quite noisy. What's happened shall be the shocked woman. As SHE stopped, her car looks like a bad accident. A car and a truck crashed, replied a man who had also rushed over. People stop their cars and rush towards the accident site. Among them was a doctor, mr. Smith, who was on his way to a meeting. I'm a doctor. Let me through, mr. Smith called out as he pushed his way to the front. Oh, no. The driver of the car is seriously injured and trapped inside, he said. After checking his situation, some people called the emergency services, while others try to calm down the passengers who were in shock. A group of Young men worked together to try and open the car door to rescue the driver. Push harder, guys. We can do this. One of the Young men shouted mister smith, directed them and offered first eight to the injured person as best ticket until the ambuLance arrived. Keep breathing. Hold on, mr. Smith said to the Angel driver. With their hard work, they managed to keep the drivers stable until the professionals took over. In the end, thanks to the quick response and the helping hands of everyone present, the driver's life was saved. 听力部分到此结束。 null 上海B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A．     B．     C． D．     E.      F. 1. 2. 3.   4.   5. 【答案】1、F 2、A 3、E 4、C 5、B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】色彩、位置、判断与评价、介绍 【原文】1. I have an English dictionary. It’s very good. 2. Lily’s dog is under the table. 3. This is Mike’s room. It’s very tidy. 4. They are Anna’s grandparents. 5. My basketball is brown. What about yours? B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】M: Jimmy enjoys the film very much. But I don’t like it at all! W: Nether do I, Tom! The ending is awful. M: I agree with you, Alice. Q: Who doesn’t like the film? 7．A．The trumpet. B．The guitar. C．The violin. D．The piano. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Well, I find the violin quite hard at the moment. It was easy to begin with but now I’ve got to a higher level. I can’t believe I have learned it for 10 years. W: And you’re also studying the trumpet recently, right? M: That’s what I wanted to learn but I can’t find suitable courses. So I took up the guitar two weeks ago instead. I’m enjoying it and I really like my teacher. Q: Which instrument has the boy recently started learning? 8．A．Learning the language. B．Adapting to new social norms. C．Finding local food. D．Making friends. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: How do you find living in a different culture? W: It’s fascinating but sometimes challenging. M: Is learning the language most challenging for you? W: No. It’s adapting to new social norms. Q: What does the woman find most challenging about living in a different culture? 9．A．All the morning. B．All the afternoon. C．All day. D．All the month. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】时段 【原文】M: Excuse me, Madam. What are you doing? W: I’m looking for my little dog. I’ve looked for it all day. M: Look! Is it yours? W: Oh, my dear! It is mine. Thank you, Sir. Q: How long has the woman looked for her dog? 10．A．Bus No. 66. B．Bus No. 16. C．Bus No. 60. D．Bus No. 56. 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】M: Excuse me. I want to go to Yu Garden. Which bus should I take? W: You can take the No. 66 bus. Oh. It’s coming! M: Thanks a lot. Q: Which bus will the man take? C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Now fewer people cook because most of them dislike home cooking. 12．Meals often bring many people together then they can see each other at the same time. 13．Parents make cookies for their children to show their love. 14．The writer thinks that the smell of home cooking makes us unhappy. 15．This passage tells that family meals are important. 【答案】11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．T 【难度】0.65 【知识点】烹饪、家庭生活 【原文】People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. Parents who make some cookies are not just satisfying children’s sweet teeth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. People of all ages like the smell of home cooking. It makes most of us feel happy—even if we are the ones doing the cooking! D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．On a sunny day, a car hit a truck on the highway and the scene was . 17．Mr Smith found out the driver of the car was seriously injured after checking . 18．Some passers-by called the emergency services while others tried to the passengers who were in shock. 19．Mr Smith directed them and offered to the injured person as best he could. 20．With their hard work, they kept the driver stable until the professionals (专业人员) . 【答案】 16．quite noisy 17．his situation 18．calm down 19．first aid 20．took over 【难度】0.65 【知识点】事故 【原文】 It was a sunny day and the traffic was flowing smoothly on the highway. Suddenly, there was a loud crash and a cloud of smoke. A car hit a truck and the scene was quite noisy. “What’s happened?” shouted a shocked woman as she stopped her car. “Looks like a bad accident. A car and a truck crashed!” replied a man who had also rushed over. People stopped their cars and rushed towards the accident site. Among them was a doctor, Mr Smith, who was on his way to a meeting. “I’m a doctor. Let me through!” Mr Smith called out as he pushed his way to the front. “Oh no, the driver of the car is seriously injured and trapped inside,” he said after checking his situation. Some people called the emergency services while others tried to calm down the passengers who were in shock. A group of young men worked together to try and open the car door to rescue the driver. “Push harder, guys! We can do this!” one of the young men shouted. Mr Smith directed them and offered first aid to the injured person as best he could until the ambulance arrived. “Keep breathing, hold on,” Mr Smith said to the injured driver. With their hard work, they managed to keep the driver stable until the professionals took over. In the end, thanks to the quick response and the helping hands of everyone present, the driver’s life was saved. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．We are short of men. We still need ________ five ________ to help us. A．other; man doctors B．another; man doctors C．another; men doctors D．other; men doctors 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、another/more表示又几个 【详解】句意：我们缺人。我们还需要再来五位男医生帮助我们。 考查固定用法和名词用法。“another+基数词+名词复数”和“基数词+more+名词复数”表示“又几个”；man作定语修饰名词复数doctors，用复数形式。故选C。 22．Bob’s brother can walk ________ two hands(手). A．at B．on C．in D．of 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、on、of、in、at、表示工具，手段或材料的介词 【详解】句意：鲍勃的哥哥会双手支撑着走路。 考查介词辨析。at用在年龄、时刻前；on由……支撑，在……上；in在……里面；of……的。根据“Bob’s brother can walk on two hands.”可知，此处表示用双手支撑着走路，on符合语境。故选B。 23．Mary, ________! You will be late for class! A．be quickly B．is quickly C．be quick D．is quick 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】祈使句的肯定形式、形容词作表语、quickly、quick 【详解】句意：Mary，快点！你要上课迟到了！ 考查祈使句的肯定形式以及词义辨析。quickly快速地，副词；quick快速的，形容词。此句是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，be后接形容词quick作表语，故选C。 24．—To make the new road, they ________ many trees. —It’s not good. I think it will make the air here bad. A．cut up B．cut in C．cut off D．cut down 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、cut up、cut off、cut in、cut down 【详解】句意：——为了造新路，他们砍伐了很多树。——那不好。我认为这会让这里的空气不好。 考查动词短语。cut up切碎；cut in插嘴；cut off切断；cut down砍伐。根据“To make the new road, they...many trees.”可知此处指砍伐树木。故选D。 25．—A new shopping center Wuyue Square is ________ in the east of Sheyang. —There are always many people shopping there. A．open B．closed C．close D．opened 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、closed 【详解】句意：——一个新的购物中心五岳广场在射阳东部开放。——总是有很多人在那里购物。 考查词义辨析。open打开（动词），开着的（形容词）；closed关闭的，形容词；close关闭（动词），亲密的（形容词）；opened打开，动词过去式。根据“A new shopping center Wuyue Square is … in the east of Sheyang”及“There are always many people shopping there”可知，新开了一家购物中心，强调开放的状态，应填形容词作表语，故选A。 26．—______ is it from the bus station to the train station? —It’s only two kilometers. A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How soon 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】how far、how long、how much、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——从公交站到火车站多远？——大概只有2千米。 考查how引导的特殊疑问词组辨析。how much多钱；how far多远；how long多久；how soon多久之后。根据答语“It’s only two kilometers.”可知，回答的是距离用how far提问。故选B。 27．I want to know ________. A．where does Tom B．where is Tom live C．where Tom lives D．Tom lives where 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：我想知道汤姆住在哪里。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主谓。据此排除AB选项。D选项形式错误，故选C。 28．The sports report is really boring. I can’t ________ it. A．mind B．like C．stand D．agree 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、like(比如 prep.)、agree 【详解】句意：这篇体育报道真的很无聊。我受不了了。 考查动词词义辨析。mind介意；like喜欢；stand忍受，站立；agree同意。根据“The sports report is really boring.”并结合选项可知，体育报道很无聊，让人无法忍受，用stand。故选C。 29．The students there ______ different hobbies. Some like singing, some like reading and others like drawing. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他语法一致形式、is、have (有)、has、are 【详解】句意：那里的学生有不同的爱好。有的喜欢唱歌，有的喜欢读书，有的喜欢画画。 考查主谓一致。根据“different hobbies”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，表示“有不同的爱好”，本句主语是“The students there”复数，可知，谓语动词用原形have，故选A。 30．This is Jim’s ________  time to China. He hopes he ________  China some day. A．the first, to visit B．first, to visit C．the first, can visit D．first, can visit 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】hope (that)、序数词表示顺序 【详解】句意：这是吉姆第一次来中国。他希望有一天能来中国游玩。 考查定冠词和复合句。当序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，序数词前不用the；第一个空前有Jim's, 所以排除A/C；根据“He hopes he ________ China some day.”可知，此句是复合句，即：主语+hope+句子，hope sb. to do不符合语法，所以选D。 31．—Would you like some juice?   —_______. A．Yes, I'd like to B．No, I wouldn't C．Yes, I do D．No, thanks 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般疑问句、就餐 【详解】句意：——你想要些果汁吗？——不，谢谢。 考查情景交际。“Would sb like sth.?”用来询问对方是否想要某物，肯定回答常为“Yes，please.”，否定回答常为“No, thanks.”；Yes, I'd like to. 用来回答“Would sb. like to do sth?”，故排除A；No, I wouldn't. 用来回答would提问的一般疑问句，题干中是固定词组“would like 想要”提问，故B错误；Yes, I do.用来回答助动词“do”开头的一般疑问句，不符合题意，故排除C。只有D符合情景交际习惯且表述正确，故选D。 32．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! A．Join B．Attend C．Enter D．Take part in 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、动词短语 【详解】句意：为上海设计一本旅行指南吧！参加比赛并赢得冠军！ 考查动词短语。Join参加（组织或团体）；Attend参加（会议或讲座）；Enter报名参加，后跟介词for；Take part in参加（活动）。根据“the competition”可知，参加比赛应该属于一种活动，D项符合题意，故选D。 33．— How much do you spend your new bike? — It me 1000 yuan. A．on; takes B．in ; takes C．on; costs D．in; costs 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词辨析、其他介词 【详解】句意“-你买这辆自行车花了多少钱？-它花了我1000元”。根据“人+spend+钱+on sth”可知，第一空填on，排除B和D；第二空处，it代指new bike，根据“物+cost+人+钱”可知，故选C。 【点睛】辨析spend, take, cost和pay 人+spend+时间/钱+（in）doing sth 人+spend+时间/钱+（on）sth It takes 人+时间/钱 to do sth 物+cost+人+钱 人+pay+钱+for+sth 34．— Hello, who’s that speaking? — . A．This is Jim speaking B．I’m Mike C．That’s Jane D．She is Nancy 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】打电话 【详解】句意：——你好，你是谁？——我是吉姆。 考查情景交际。A.我是吉姆（打电话用语）；B.我是麦克；C.那是简；D.她是南希。根据who's that speaking可知，是打电话用语，回答用this is...speaking，故选A。 35．–Look, there are many ______ cute dogs in that pet shop! –Oh, yeah! I love Husky best, because it’s ______ funny. A．kinds of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind of; kinds of 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意：——看，那家宠物店里有很多可爱的狗！   ——哦，是的！我最喜欢哈士奇，因为它很有趣。many 后接可数名词复数，排除B/D；many kinds of许多各种各样的；kind of稍微，有点儿，有几分，kind of funny有点可爱；因此本题选C。 III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．prefer   B．attention   C． care about   D．predict    E. personal What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Is it the logo—the company symbol that draws your 36 ? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like? Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their 37 look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer” clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even 38 them to cheaper clothes. Why? Many young people today 39 the way they look. They often buy “designer” clothes because they think they look cool. The less well-known companies make clothes which look the same, but they don’t sell well because they don’t have the logo. A．succeed   B．speed up   C． speed   D．shown off    E. popular People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training not the trainers that improves your 40 or your score. But that’s not the point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money. Most of all, designer clothes are more 41 because of clever advertising. All of the international companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes. And they 42 . Most people dress in a way that their personality can be 43 . But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool, what does that say about us? Maybe it’s just clever advertising. So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What’s the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? Think that and maybe some of us could spend our money better. 【答案】36．B 37．E 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．E 42．A 43．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】商品、方法/策略、个人购物喜好 【导语】本文介绍了人们如何挑选服饰，并告诉我们如何更理智地去挑选和购买服饰。 36．句意：吸引你注意的是公司的标志吗？形容词性物主代词your后接名词。根据“draws your”可知备选词汇attention可构成draw one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意”。故填B。 37．句意：每个人都在衣服上花钱，每个人都有自己的个人形象。look为名词，应用形容词修饰。备选词汇personal可修饰look。故填E。 38．句意：许多人甚至更喜欢它们而不是便宜的衣服。根据“them to cheaper clothes”可知，这是两者的比较。备选词汇prefer可构成prefer sth to sth表示“比起……更喜欢……”。故填A。 39．句意：现在的许多年轻人都关心自己的外表。分析句子结构可知此处应填入谓语动词。备选词汇care about可作谓语，符合语境。故填C。 40．句意：提高你的速度或分数的是训练，而不是运动鞋。形容词性物主代词your后接名词。备选词汇speed符合语境。故填C。 41．句意：最重要的是，由于巧妙的广告，名牌服装更受欢迎。are后接形容词作表语，此处more为形容词比较级的构成标志。备选词汇popular符合语境。故填E。 42．句意：并且他们成功了。根据“All of the international companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes”可知，所有的国际公司每年都花费数百万美元让我们购买他们的衣服。说明他们此处表示他们这样做，结果成功了。备选词汇succeed符合语境。故填A。 43．句意：大多数人的穿着方式都能彰显他们的个性。根据“can be”可知该句为含有情态动词can的被动语态。备选词汇shown off为过去分词短语，符合语境。故填D。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．Some become yellow when autumn comes. (leaf) 45．If you do more exercise, you will be in good . (healthy) 46．It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy) 47．It will be Mike’s birthday next Saturday. (four) 48．The fishermen should be more careful on days. (wind) 49．What was the temperature yesterday? (high) 50．During the summer holidays, I like to go (sightsee) 51．Doctors always their patients carefully in order to get more information.(exam) 【答案】44．leaves 45．health 46．heavily 47．fourth 48．windy 49．highest 50．sightseeing 51．examine 【难度】0.4 【知识点】副词修饰动词、the+最高级（+比较范围）、序数词表示顺序、可数名词复数规则变化、表示经常性动作/状态、固定搭配/句型、形容词作定语 【解析】 44．句意：当秋天来到时一些树叶变黄。 leaf是可数名词，前面有some修饰，应用复数形式，leaf的复数为leaves，故填leaves。 45．句意：如果你进行更多的锻炼，你保持健康。 空前有形容词good修饰，所以应为名词。healthy是形容词，健康的，对应的名词是health健康，故填health。 46．句意：昨天晚上雨下得很大，河水涨了两英尺。 空处的词修饰动词rained，应为副词。heavy是形容词，重的，对应的副词为heavily，大量地，在很大程度上。故填heavily。 47．句意：下星期六将是迈克的四岁生日。 根据句意空处的词表示事物的顺序，应为序数词。four是基数词，对应的序数词为fourth，故填fourth。 48．句意：这个渔夫在有风的天气应当更细心。 根据句意空处的词是修饰名词days，应为形容词。wind是名词，风，对应的形容词为windy，有风的，风大的，故填windy。 49．句意：昨天的最高温是多少？ 根据句子the的提示空处的词应为形容词的最高级。high的最高级是highest，故填highest。 50．句意：在暑假期间，我喜欢去观光旅行。 “去观光旅行”的英文为go sightseeing，是固定搭配。故填sightseeing。 51．句意：医生总是仔细地检查他们的病人为了获得更多的信息。 根据句意空处应填动词。exam为名词，检查，体检，对应的动词为examine，检查，故填examine。 【点睛】语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力。解题时，要在理解整句的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容。答完后，还要通读全句，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．She likes tigers and koalas.(改为否定句) She like tigers koalas. 【答案】doesn’t or 【难度】0.4 【知识点】助动词do、“三单"形式的变化规则、否定句 【详解】句意：她喜欢老虎和考拉。原句为一般现在时，故变否定句时，要借助助动词don’t或doesn’t，因主语为she，故选择doesn’t；否定句中and要变为or。故填doesn’t；or。 53．My mother gets up at six.   (对划线部分提问)    does your mother get up? 【答案】What time 【难度】0.4 【知识点】what time、特殊疑问句 【详解】考查对划线部分提问。对画线部分提问就是把句子变成特殊疑问句，其结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句。画线部分的at six表达的是具体时间点，需要使用疑问词what time（几点；什么时间）提问。故答案为：（答题空1）What   （答题空2）time 54．The children are discussing which film they will see. (保持原句意思） The children are discussing which film . 【答案】to see 【难度】0.4 【知识点】疑问词+动词不定式、to、see(saw seen) 【详解】句意：孩子们正在讨论他们要看哪部电影。原句是一个由which引导的宾语从句，从句的主语为“They”，主句的主语是“The children”，当从句主语与主句主语一致时，从句可以省略主语改为动词不定式to do。即本句中“which film they will see”可转换为“which film to see”。故填to；see。 55．The boy doesn’t know where he will go.（改为简单句） The boy doesn’t know   . 【答案】where to go 【难度】0.4 【知识点】宾语从句的简化、where、to、go、疑问词+动词不定式 【详解】句意：这个男孩不知道他要去哪里。宾语从句中，当主句谓语动词是know/learn/remember/forget/tell等动词，且从句主语和主句主语一致时，宾语从句可以简化为“疑问句+不定式”结构。原句中“where he will go”是宾语从句，主句谓语动词是know，从句主语he与主句主语the boy一致，所以“where he will go”可以转化成“where to go”。故填where；to；go。 56．The detective discovered some important clues after further investigation.（改为被动语态） Some important clues    after further investigation by the detective. 【答案】were discovered 【难度】0.4 【知识点】discover、一般过去时的被动语态、其他语法一致形式 【详解】句意：经过进一步调查，侦探发现了一些重要的线索。根据原句中“discovered”可知要改为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done，主语“Some important clues”后用be动词were，discover的过去分词形式为discovered。故填were；discovered。 57．As a model student, Alice’s never late for school.（改为反意疑问句） As a model student, Alice’s never late for school, ? 【答案】is she 【难度】0.4 【知识点】反意疑问句、she、is 【详解】句意：作为模范学生，爱丽丝上学从不迟到。根据“never（从不）”可知，陈述部分表示否定意义，所以附加问句一般用肯定式；根据短语“be late for（迟到）”可知，此处的“’s”为“is”，所以第一空应填is；主语“Alice”是女性，所以第二空应填人称代词的主格she。故填is；she。 59．taste, for, good, hamburgers, but, are, they, not, us, delicious . 【答案】Hamburgers taste delicious but they are not good for us 【难度】0.4 【知识点】肯定句、表示转折关系的连词、感官动词、形容词短语、形容词作表语、be good for、taste、hamburger、delicious 【详解】but连接两个并列句，hamburgers是主语，taste是连系动词，后接形容词delicious；they“它们”，are not good for“对……不好”，us“我们”，故填Hamburgers taste delicious but they are not good for us”汉堡味道不错，但对我们没有好处“。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Nick is a very clever boy and he can learn everything quickly. He thought what the teacher taught in the class wasn’t useful. It was a Monday morning. As the teacher, Mr. Li, walked into the classroom with books in his hands, he heard a low voice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas(逗号). I know how to use them.” It was a boy’s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didn’t get angry. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas. The students listened very carefully. Then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The class laughed and Nick’s face turned red. “Now,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” All the class laughed again. Nick felt very embarrassed first, and then his face turned much redder. Finally he couldn’t help laughing with the other students too. From then on, Nick began to study carefully. 59．What subject does the teacher teach the students? A．Maths. B．English. C．Music. D．Science. 60．What kind of boy is Nick like? A．A tall boy. B．A healthy boy. C．A small boy. D．A naughty boy. 61．What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean? A．兴奋的 B．狂怒的 C．尴尬的 D．粗鲁的 62．“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” A．the same as B．quite different from C．good to D．bad for 63．The teacher is very ________. A．boring B．clever C．bad D．terrible 64．What can we learn from this story? A．So much to learn. B．First things first. C．Easier said than done. D．Nick is in hot water. 【答案】59．B 60．D 61．C 62．B 63．B 64．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、学校人员 【导语】本文讲述了英语老师通过一个小小的逗号，让Nick认识到了学习的重要性的故事。 59．推理判断题。根据第一段“I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas(逗号).”可知，老师要讲逗号的用法，所以这是一位英语老师。故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据第一段这个男孩说的话“I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas”可知，他说老师是一个很无聊的人，可以推测这是一个淘气的孩子。故选D。 61．词义猜测题。根据“All the class laughed again....and then his face turned much redder. ”可知，当同学们都笑了的时候，他的脸变红了，可以推测embarrassed意思是“尴尬的”。故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据“I’ll tell you the importance of commas....All the class laughed again.”可知，老师加逗号之前和加逗号之后句子的意思是不一样的，所以同学们笑了。故选B。 63．推理判断题。根据“the teacher didn’t get angry He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas.”可知，老师并没有因为Nick的调皮去批评他，只是通过讲逗号的重要性让Nick认识到了自己的错误，所以老师是很聪明的。故选B。 64．推理判断题。根据第一段“He thought what the teacher taught in the class wasn’t useful. ”可知Nick总是认为老师讲的知识没有用，但是老师却让他认识到了一个小小的逗号的重要性，所以这个故事告诉我们“学无止境”的道理。故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 65 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it. Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 66 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 67 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things. I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 68 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents. I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 69 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 70 they could have more physical exercise. Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved. 65．A．burnt B．cooked C．tasted D．made 66．A．stopped B．kept C．began D．tried 67．A．habit B．hobby C．form D．custom 68．A．ambition B．addition C．attraction D．attention 69．A．active B．independent C．common D．safe 70．A．so that B．if C．as soon as D．until 【答案】65．A 66．B 67．A 68．D 69．A 70．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】叙事忆旧、方法/策略、家人和亲人 【导语】本文主要讲述作者如何帮助祖父母提高他们记忆力的故事。 65．句意：我的祖母忘了在烤箱的鱼，把鱼烧糊了。 burnt烧（糊）；cooked烹饪；tasted品尝；made制作。根据“grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”可知，祖母忘记烤箱中的鱼，因此鱼是被烧糊了。故选A。 66．句意：事实证明，他们总是忘记简单的事情。 stopped停止；kept保持；began开始；tried尝试。根据“My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”以及“they forgot about the meeting place”可知，祖父母一直忘记一些事情，keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”。故选B。 67．句意：这是防止我遗忘的一个好习惯。 habit习惯；hobby爱好；form形式；custom习俗。根据“I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed.”可知，是作者养成的一个好习惯。故选A。 68．句意：她也说喝水能帮助人提高注意力，也能够让记忆变得更容易些。 ambition志向；addition增加；attraction吸引；attention注意力。根据“that can also make it easier to remember things”可知，让记忆变得容易，因此是提高注意力。故选D。 69．句意：我也做过一些网上研究，发现保持身心的活跃是另一种提高记忆力的方法。 active活跃的；independent独立的；common普通的；safe安全的。根据“staying mentally and physically…is another good ways to improve memory.”可知，提高记忆力需要保持身心活跃。故选A。 70．句意：我帮他们找了一个舞蹈俱乐部，这样他们就能做更多的体育锻炼。 so that以便；if如果；as soon as一……就；until直到。根据“they could have more physical exercise.”可知，让祖父母锻炼身体是找俱乐部的目的，因此用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Every year on April 22, Earth Day is celebrated (庆祝) all over the world. It is a time to work towards keeping our earth c 71 . People plan projects to clean up the land, a 72 and water. U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 because at that time people p 73 the rivers and cities. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the f 74 Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and so can you. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are two i 75 : Join a clean-up project—Clean up your street or a favourite beach. Practice the three Rs—Reduce (减少)/Reuse/Recycle: First, reduce how much you use. S 76 energy ( 能源)—Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Use l 77 water. Then reuse or recycle what you can. 【答案】 71．(c)lean 72．(a)ir 73．(p)olluted 74．(f)irst 75．(i)deas 76．(S)ave 77．(l)ess 【难度】0.4 【知识点】庆祝活动、科普知识、环境保护、方法/策略 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了地球日的历史和重要意义，也告诉我们如何做去保护我们的地球。 71．句意：它是我们为保持我们的地球干净做出努力的时候。根据“People plan projects to clean up the land...”并结合首字母可知应是保持地球干净，故填(c)lean。 72．句意：人们计划清理陆地，空气和水域的项目。根据“land”和“water”并结合首字母可知，air“空气”符合语境，故填(a)ir。 73．句意：美国的参议员Gaylord Nelson首先在1962年提出地球日的想法因为在那时人们污染江河和城市。根据“thought of the idea for Earth Day”并结合首字母可知，pollute“污染”符合语境，而由“in 1962”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故填(p)olluted。 74．句意：最后在1970年4月22日，两千万美国人庆祝首个地球日。根据“Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth”和“Finally”可知应是最终成功了，结合首字母此处应是庆祝第一个地球日，故填(f)irst。 75．句意：以下是两个主意。根据“How can you celebrate Earth Day”和下文并结合备选词汇可知，idea“主意，办法”符合语境，可数名词，由“two”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填(i)deas。 76．句意：节约能源。根据“Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation”并结合首字母可知，save“节约”符合语境，句子为祈使句，故填(S)ave。 77．句意：用更少的水。根据“Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation”可知此处应是继续阐述节约能源的方法，结合首字母，应是使用更少的水，water“水”为不可数名词，故填(l)ess。 D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） After three years of preparations, the Atlantic Museum is finally open to the public. Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean near Spain, it is the first underwater museum in Europe. The museum shows more than 300 human sculpture (雕塑) created by British artist Jason de Caires Taylor. The exhibits show a number of different scenes from our everyday lives. In one scene, a couple is talking a selfie. In another, a group of 35 people are walking. “I want the museum to inspire people to understand more about our oceans,” says Jason. Jason spent two years creating these sculptures. To keep his creations (创作品) for centuries, he used high-strength cement (高强度水泥). This material does not harm the environment. As you can see from the picture, the sculptures look great on the ocean floor, though you need to swim deep down to see them in person. In the future, the artist plans to hold underwater light shows and concerts. He thinks that the clear water of the Atlantic Ocean is perfect for this purpose. 78．How deep is the underwater museum in Europe located? 79．How many human sculptures are created by Jason, the British artist? 80．How much time did Jason spend creating the works of art, two years or three years? 81．Why did Jason use high-strength cement? 82．What is perfect for holding underwater light shows and concerts? 83．After visiting different scenes, what will people probably do? 【答案】 78．Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean. 79．More than 300. 80．Two years. 81．He used it because it can last for centuries and does not harm the environment. 82．The clear water of the Atlantic Ocean. 83．People will probably understand more about the oceans. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识、景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要讲述了经过三年的筹备，大西洋博物馆终于向公众开放。它位于西班牙附近的大西洋下十二到十四米处，是欧洲第一座水下博物馆。 78．根据“Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean near Spain, it is the first underwater museum in Europe.”可知，这个欧洲的水下博物馆坐落在西班牙附近的大西洋下面十二到十四米的水下。故填Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean. 79．根据“The museum shows more than 300 human sculpture (雕塑) created by British artist Jason de Caires Taylor.”可知，英国艺术家杰森创作了300多件人类雕塑。故填More than 300. 80．根据“Jason spent two years creating these sculptures”可知，杰森花了两年时间创作艺术品。故填Two years. 81．根据“To keep his creations (创作品) for centuries, he used high-strength cement (高强度水泥). This material does not harm the environment.”可知，杰森要使用高强度水泥是因为它可以持续几个世纪，而且不会危害环境。故填He used it because it can last for centuries and does not harm the environment. 82．根据“He thinks that the clear water of the Atlantic Ocean is perfect for this purpose.”可知，大西洋清澈的海水最适合举办水下灯光秀和音乐会。故填The clear water of the Atlantic Ocean. 83．本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如：根据“I want the museum to inspire people to understand more about our oceans”可知，参观完不同的场景后，人们可能会对海洋有更多的了解。故填People will probably understand more about the oceans. Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．快乐而充实的寒假过去了， 牛年迎来了新的学期。你的寒假是不是与众不同呢？你的寒假通常是怎么过的呢？请以My Winter Holiday为题，介绍一下你的寒假吧。 Activitles have a reunion family dinner 吃团圆饭 finish winter holiday work 完成寒假作业 be a volunteer 做志愿者 experience life 体验生活 ... visit relatives and friends 走亲访友 help my parents out 帮助爸妈忙里忙外 sort the waste 垃圾分类 Feelings busy, meaningful,… 提醒：100词左右，时态统一。参考词汇；the year of OX牛年, traditional _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My Winter Holiday The happy and rich winter holiday is over, the year of OX has come. I had a very special winter holiday. During this holiday, I finished winter holiday work and helped my parents out. That made my parents happy. I was a volunteer in sorting the waste. I learnt a lot from this activity at the same time. Before the Spring Festival, we had some traditional customs, such as cleaning the house, putting up couplets and so on. During the New Year, I had a reunion family dinner. All of our family were happy. I also visited relatives and friends. I communicated better with them than before. Besides, I experienced life, such as helping the old, giving out handbills and so on. I was busy in the winter holiday, but I didn’t feel bored, because I did many meaningful things. What about your winter holiday? 【难度】0.4 【知识点】假日活动、家庭生活 【详解】题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。要求以My Winter Holiday为主题，介绍一下你的寒假，要注意涵盖所给提示的全部内容。 写作指导：写作时要用一般过去时，人称用第一人称，例文可采用三段式，第一段总体说我度过了一个特殊的寒假；第二段说自己的所作所为，做了哪些有意义的事情，把要点融入到文章当中，注意提示内容要写全；第三段说明自己的感受。注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$上海B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 L.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考正条码粘贴在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.51m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂 保持卡面清洁，不要浙叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误「-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） LAJIBJICHDJIEJIFI 6AJIBJICIID] 11(TIIF] 21AJIBJICIID] 2AJIBJICHDIIEJIFI 7AJIBIICIDI 12.T1IF1 22AJIBIICIID] 31AIIBIICHDIIEJIFI 8AJ[BIICHD] 13T1F1 23.A]IB]ICIID] 4AJIBJICIDJIEJIFI 9AJIBJICID] 14,T1IF1 24AJIBIICJID] 5[AJIBJICIDI[EJIFI 10.[A][B]ICID] 15,T1IF1 25JAJIBIICIID] 26AJIBJICIID] 31(AJIB]ICIID] 36[AJIB]ICJIDHE] 41AJIBIICJIDHEI 27JAJIBIICIID] 32[A][B][CIID] 37[AJ[B][CJ[DIE] 4AJ[BIICIIDHE] 281AJIBJICIID] 33.1A]IBJICIID] 38[A][B]IC]IDIE] 43JA]IB]ICJIDIE] 29.1AJIB]ICIID] 341AJIBIICJID] 39.[AJIBI[CIIDIE] 59AJ[BI[CIID] 30.[A][B][CIID] 35.[AI[BIICIID] 40.[AJIB]ICIIDIE] 60.A][BI[C][D] 61[AIIB]ICIID] 66.[A]IB]ICIID] 621AJIBJICIID] 67(AJIBIICIID] 63.1AJIB]ICJID] 681AlIBIICIID] 64A]IBJICIID] 69.[AJ[B]ICIIDI 651AJ[BJICIID] 70.[AJIBIICID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答趣区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Part1 Listening(第一部分听力) L.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（本大题共20题，共25分） D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一(10分) 16. 17. 18. 19 20 Part2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇) IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（本大题共8题，共8分） 44 45 46. 47 48 49 50 51. V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空限填一可)（共 14分) 52 53. 54. 55. 56 57 58. Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) M.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（本大题共25题，共50分） C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格 限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 76. 77. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) 78 79 80 81 82 83 I.riting(作文)（本大题共1题，共20分） II111111111 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 上海B卷卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A．     B．     C． D．     E.      F. 1. 2. 3.   4.   5. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them. 7．A．The trumpet. B．The guitar. C．The violin. D．The piano. 8．A．Learning the language. B．Adapting to new social norms. C．Finding local food. D．Making friends. 9．A．All the morning. B．All the afternoon. C．All day. D．All the month. 10．A．Bus No. 66. B．Bus No. 16. C．Bus No. 60. D．Bus No. 56. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Now fewer people cook because most of them dislike home cooking. 12．Meals often bring many people together then they can see each other at the same time. 13．Parents make cookies for their children to show their love. 14．The writer thinks that the smell of home cooking makes us unhappy. 15．This passage tells that family meals are important. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．On a sunny day, a car hit a truck on the highway and the scene was . 17．Mr Smith found out the driver of the car was seriously injured after checking . 18．Some passers-by called the emergency services while others tried to the passengers who were in shock. 19．Mr Smith directed them and offered to the injured person as best he could. 20．With their hard work, they kept the driver stable until the professionals (专业人员) . Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．We are short of men. We still need ________ five ________ to help us. A．other; man doctors B．another; man doctors C．another; men doctors D．other; men doctors 22．Bob’s brother can walk ________ two hands(手). A．at B．on C．in D．of 23．Mary, ________! You will be late for class! A．be quickly B．is quickly C．be quick D．is quick 24．—To make the new road, they ________ many trees. —It’s not good. I think it will make the air here bad. A．cut up B．cut in C．cut off D．cut down 25．—A new shopping center Wuyue Square is ________ in the east of Sheyang. —There are always many people shopping there. A．open B．closed C．close D．opened 26．—______ is it from the bus station to the train station? —It’s only two kilometers. A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How soon 27．I want to know ________. A．where does Tom B．where is Tom live C．where Tom lives D．Tom lives where 28．The sports report is really boring. I can’t ________ it. A．mind B．like C．stand D．agree 29．The students there ______ different hobbies. Some like singing, some like reading and others like drawing. A．have B．has C．are D．is 30．This is Jim’s ________  time to China. He hopes he ________  China some day. A．the first, to visit B．first, to visit C．the first, can visit D．first, can visit 31．—Would you like some juice?   —_______. A．Yes, I'd like to B．No, I wouldn't C．Yes, I do D．No, thanks 32．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! A．Join B．Attend C．Enter D．Take part in 33．— How much do you spend your new bike? — It me 1000 yuan. A．on; takes B．in ; takes C．on; costs D．in; costs 34．— Hello, who’s that speaking? — . A．This is Jim speaking B．I’m Mike C．That’s Jane D．She is Nancy 35．–Look, there are many ______ cute dogs in that pet shop! –Oh, yeah! I love Husky best, because it’s ______ funny. A．kinds of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind of; kinds of III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) ( A．prefer     B．attention     C． care about     D．predict     E. personal ) What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Is it the logo—the company symbol that draws your 36 ? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like? Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their 37 look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer” clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even 38 them to cheaper clothes. Why? Many young people today 39 the way they look. They often buy “designer” clothes because they think they look cool. The less well-known companies make clothes which look the same, but they don’t sell well because they don’t have the logo. ( A．succeed     B．speed up     C． speed     D．shown off     E. popular ) People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training not the trainers that improves your 40 or your score. But that’s not the point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money. Most of all, designer clothes are more 41 because of clever advertising. All of the international companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes. And they 42 . Most people dress in a way that their personality can be 43 . But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool, what does that say about us? Maybe it’s just clever advertising. So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What’s the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? Think that and maybe some of us could spend our money better. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．Some become yellow when autumn comes. (leaf) 45．If you do more exercise, you will be in good . (healthy) 46．It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy) 47．It will be Mike’s birthday next Saturday. (four) 48．The fishermen should be more careful on days. (wind) 49．What was the temperature yesterday? (high) 50．During the summer holidays, I like to go (sightsee) 51．Doctors always their patients carefully in order to get more information.(exam) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．She likes tigers and koalas.(改为否定句) She like tigers koalas. 53．My mother gets up at six.   (对划线部分提问)    does your mother get up? 54．The children are discussing which film they will see. (保持原句意思） The children are discussing which film . 55．The boy doesn’t know where he will go.（改为简单句） The boy doesn’t know   . 56．The detective discovered some important clues after further investigation.（改为被动语态） Some important clues    after further investigation by the detective. 57．As a model student, Alice’s never late for school.（改为反意疑问句） As a model student, Alice’s never late for school, ? 59．taste, for, good, hamburgers, but, are, they, not, us, delicious . Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Nick is a very clever boy and he can learn everything quickly. He thought what the teacher taught in the class wasn’t useful. It was a Monday morning. As the teacher, Mr. Li, walked into the classroom with books in his hands, he heard a low voice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas(逗号). I know how to use them.” It was a boy’s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didn’t get angry. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas. The students listened very carefully. Then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The class laughed and Nick’s face turned red. “Now,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” All the class laughed again. Nick felt very embarrassed first, and then his face turned much redder. Finally he couldn’t help laughing with the other students too. From then on, Nick began to study carefully. 59．What subject does the teacher teach the students? A．Maths. B．English. C．Music. D．Science. 60．What kind of boy is Nick like? A．A tall boy. B．A healthy boy. C．A small boy. D．A naughty boy. 61．What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean? A．兴奋的 B．狂怒的 C．尴尬的 D．粗鲁的 62．“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” A．the same as B．quite different from C．good to D．bad for 63．The teacher is very ________. A．boring B．clever C．bad D．terrible 64．What can we learn from this story? A．So much to learn. B．First things first. C．Easier said than done. D．Nick is in hot water. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 65 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it. Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 66 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 67 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things. I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 68 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents. I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 69 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 70 they could have more physical exercise. Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved. 65．A．burnt B．cooked C．tasted D．made 66．A．stopped B．kept C．began D．tried 67．A．habit B．hobby C．form D．custom 68．A．ambition B．addition C．attraction D．attention 69．A．active B．independent C．common D．safe 70．A．so that B．if C．as soon as D．until C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Every year on April 22, Earth Day is celebrated (庆祝) all over the world. It is a time to work towards keeping our earth c 71 . People plan projects to clean up the land, a 72 and water. U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 because at that time people p 73 the rivers and cities. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the f 74 Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and so can you. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are two i 75 : Join a clean-up project—Clean up your street or a favourite beach. Practice the three Rs—Reduce (减少)/Reuse/Recycle: First, reduce how much you use. S 76 energy ( 能源)—Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Use l 77 water. Then reuse or recycle what you can. D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） After three years of preparations, the Atlantic Museum is finally open to the public. Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean near Spain, it is the first underwater museum in Europe. The museum shows more than 300 human sculpture (雕塑) created by British artist Jason de Caires Taylor. The exhibits show a number of different scenes from our everyday lives. In one scene, a couple is talking a selfie. In another, a group of 35 people are walking. “I want the museum to inspire people to understand more about our oceans,” says Jason. Jason spent two years creating these sculptures. To keep his creations (创作品) for centuries, he used high-strength cement (高强度水泥). This material does not harm the environment. As you can see from the picture, the sculptures look great on the ocean floor, though you need to swim deep down to see them in person. In the future, the artist plans to hold underwater light shows and concerts. He thinks that the clear water of the Atlantic Ocean is perfect for this purpose. 78．How deep is the underwater museum in Europe located? 79．How many human sculptures are created by Jason, the British artist? 80．How much time did Jason spend creating the works of art, two years or three years? 81．Why did Jason use high-strength cement? 82．What is perfect for holding underwater light shows and concerts? 83．After visiting different scenes, what will people probably do? Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．快乐而充实的寒假过去了， 牛年迎来了新的学期。你的寒假是不是与众不同呢？你的寒假通常是怎么过的呢？请以My Winter Holiday为题，介绍一下你的寒假吧。 Activitles have a reunion family dinner 吃团圆饭 finish winter holiday work 完成寒假作业 be a volunteer 做志愿者 experience life 体验生活 ... visit relatives and friends 走亲访友 help my parents out 帮助爸妈忙里忙外 sort the waste 垃圾分类 Feelings busy, meaningful,… 提醒：100词左右，时态统一。参考词汇；the year of OX牛年, traditional ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上海B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）A．     B．     C． D．     E.      F. 1. 2. 3.   4.   5. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分） 6．A．Alice and Tom. B．Jimmy and Tom. C．Alice and Jimmy. D．None of them. 7．A．The trumpet. B．The guitar. C．The violin. D．The piano. 8．A．Learning the language. B．Adapting to new social norms. C．Finding local food. D．Making friends. 9．A．All the morning. B．All the afternoon. C．All day. D．All the month. 10．A．Bus No. 66. B．Bus No. 16. C．Bus No. 60. D．Bus No. 56. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。)（5分） 11．Now fewer people cook because most of them dislike home cooking. 12．Meals often bring many people together then they can see each other at the same time. 13．Parents make cookies for their children to show their love. 14．The writer thinks that the smell of home cooking makes us unhappy. 15．This passage tells that family meals are important. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(每空格限填一词)（10分） 16．On a sunny day, a car hit a truck on the highway and the scene was . 17．Mr Smith found out the driver of the car was seriously injured after checking . 18．Some passers-by called the emergency services while others tried to the passengers who were in shock. 19．Mr Smith directed them and offered to the injured person as best he could. 20．With their hard work, they kept the driver stable until the professionals (专业人员) . Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 21．We are short of men. We still need ________ five ________ to help us. A．other; man doctors B．another; man doctors C．another; men doctors D．other; men doctors 22．Bob’s brother can walk ________ two hands(手). A．at B．on C．in D．of 23．Mary, ________! You will be late for class! A．be quickly B．is quickly C．be quick D．is quick 24．—To make the new road, they ________ many trees. —It’s not good. I think it will make the air here bad. A．cut up B．cut in C．cut off D．cut down 25．—A new shopping center Wuyue Square is ________ in the east of Sheyang. —There are always many people shopping there. A．open B．closed C．close D．opened 26．—______ is it from the bus station to the train station? —It’s only two kilometers. A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How soon 27．I want to know ________. A．where does Tom B．where is Tom live C．where Tom lives D．Tom lives where 28．The sports report is really boring. I can’t ________ it. A．mind B．like C．stand D．agree 29．The students there ______ different hobbies. Some like singing, some like reading and others like drawing. A．have B．has C．are D．is 30．This is Jim’s ________  time to China. He hopes he ________  China some day. A．the first, to visit B．first, to visit C．the first, can visit D．first, can visit 31．—Would you like some juice?   —_______. A．Yes, I'd like to B．No, I wouldn't C．Yes, I do D．No, thanks 32．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! A．Join B．Attend C．Enter D．Take part in 33．— How much do you spend your new bike? — It me 1000 yuan. A．on; takes B．in ; takes C．on; costs D．in; costs 34．— Hello, who’s that speaking? — . A．This is Jim speaking B．I’m Mike C．That’s Jane D．She is Nancy 35．–Look, there are many ______ cute dogs in that pet shop! –Oh, yeah! I love Husky best, because it’s ______ funny. A．kinds of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kind of D．kind of; kinds of III. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) ( A．prefer     B．attention     C． care about     D．predict     E. personal ) What do you look for when you go shopping for clothes? Do you choose something fashionable, or comfortable? Do you like to look different? Or do you wear the same clothes as your friends? Is it the logo—the company symbol that draws your 36 ? Or maybe film stars are wearing these clothes? What helps you choose the clothes you like? Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their 37 look. The bestselling clothing companies sell their “designer” clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies is in fact very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes made by less well-known companies. Many people even 38 them to cheaper clothes. Why? Many young people today 39 the way they look. They often buy “designer” clothes because they think they look cool. The less well-known companies make clothes which look the same, but they don’t sell well because they don’t have the logo. ( A．succeed     B．speed up     C． speed     D．shown off     E. popular ) People also think designer clothes are better made. For example, many people think the right running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training not the trainers that improves your 40 or your score. But that’s not the point. People believe that and then buy the shoes. The big companies only want to make money. Most of all, designer clothes are more 41 because of clever advertising. All of the international companies, spend millions of dollars every year to make us buy their clothes. And they 42 . Most people dress in a way that their personality can be 43 . But if some of us buy expensive clothes just to look cool, what does that say about us? Maybe it’s just clever advertising. So next weekend, think about the clothes you put on. What’s the logo on your trainers? Who made your coat? And how many of your friends wear the same clothes as you do? Think that and maybe some of us could spend our money better. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分） 44．Some become yellow when autumn comes. (leaf) 45．If you do more exercise, you will be in good . (healthy) 46．It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy) 47．It will be Mike’s birthday next Saturday. (four) 48．The fishermen should be more careful on days. (wind) 49．What was the temperature yesterday? (high) 50．During the summer holidays, I like to go (sightsee) 51．Doctors always their patients carefully in order to get more information.(exam) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,每空限填一词) (共14分) 52．She likes tigers and koalas.(改为否定句) She like tigers koalas. 53．My mother gets up at six.   (对划线部分提问)    does your mother get up? 54．The children are discussing which film they will see. (保持原句意思） The children are discussing which film . 55．The boy doesn’t know where he will go.（改为简单句） The boy doesn’t know   . 56．The detective discovered some important clues after further investigation.（改为被动语态） Some important clues    after further investigation by the detective. 57．As a model student, Alice’s never late for school.（改为反意疑问句） As a model student, Alice’s never late for school, ? 59．taste, for, good, hamburgers, but, are, they, not, us, delicious . Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Nick is a very clever boy and he can learn everything quickly. He thought what the teacher taught in the class wasn’t useful. It was a Monday morning. As the teacher, Mr. Li, walked into the classroom with books in his hands, he heard a low voice, “Here’s the teacher. I’m sure this boring person is going to talk about how to use commas(逗号). I know how to use them.” It was a boy’s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didn’t get angry. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas. The students listened very carefully. Then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” The class laughed and Nick’s face turned red. “Now,” said the teacher, “I’ll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” All the class laughed again. Nick felt very embarrassed first, and then his face turned much redder. Finally he couldn’t help laughing with the other students too. From then on, Nick began to study carefully. 59．What subject does the teacher teach the students? A．Maths. B．English. C．Music. D．Science. 60．What kind of boy is Nick like? A．A tall boy. B．A healthy boy. C．A small boy. D．A naughty boy. 61．What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean? A．兴奋的 B．狂怒的 C．尴尬的 D．粗鲁的 62．“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” A．the same as B．quite different from C．good to D．bad for 63．The teacher is very ________. A．boring B．clever C．bad D．terrible 64．What can we learn from this story? A．So much to learn. B．First things first. C．Easier said than done. D．Nick is in hot water. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 65 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it. Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 66 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 67 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things. I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 68 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents. I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 69 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 70 they could have more physical exercise. Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved. 65．A．burnt B．cooked C．tasted D．made 66．A．stopped B．kept C．began D．tried 67．A．habit B．hobby C．form D．custom 68．A．ambition B．addition C．attraction D．attention 69．A．active B．independent C．common D．safe 70．A．so that B．if C．as soon as D．until C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Every year on April 22, Earth Day is celebrated (庆祝) all over the world. It is a time to work towards keeping our earth c 71 . People plan projects to clean up the land, a 72 and water. U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 because at that time people p 73 the rivers and cities. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the f 74 Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and so can you. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are two i 75 : Join a clean-up project—Clean up your street or a favourite beach. Practice the three Rs—Reduce (减少)/Reuse/Recycle: First, reduce how much you use. S 76 energy ( 能源)—Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation. Use l 77 water. Then reuse or recycle what you can. D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） After three years of preparations, the Atlantic Museum is finally open to the public. Twelve to fourteen meters under the Atlantic Ocean near Spain, it is the first underwater museum in Europe. The museum shows more than 300 human sculpture (雕塑) created by British artist Jason de Caires Taylor. The exhibits show a number of different scenes from our everyday lives. In one scene, a couple is talking a selfie. In another, a group of 35 people are walking. “I want the museum to inspire people to understand more about our oceans,” says Jason. Jason spent two years creating these sculptures. To keep his creations (创作品) for centuries, he used high-strength cement (高强度水泥). This material does not harm the environment. As you can see from the picture, the sculptures look great on the ocean floor, though you need to swim deep down to see them in person. In the future, the artist plans to hold underwater light shows and concerts. He thinks that the clear water of the Atlantic Ocean is perfect for this purpose. 78．How deep is the underwater museum in Europe located? 79．How many human sculptures are created by Jason, the British artist? 80．How much time did Jason spend creating the works of art, two years or three years? 81．Why did Jason use high-strength cement? 82．What is perfect for holding underwater light shows and concerts? 83．After visiting different scenes, what will people probably do? Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分） 84．快乐而充实的寒假过去了， 牛年迎来了新的学期。你的寒假是不是与众不同呢？你的寒假通常是怎么过的呢？请以My Winter Holiday为题，介绍一下你的寒假吧。 Activitles have a reunion family dinner 吃团圆饭 finish winter holiday work 完成寒假作业 be a volunteer 做志愿者 experience life 体验生活 ... visit relatives and friends 走亲访友 help my parents out 帮助爸妈忙里忙外 sort the waste 垃圾分类 Feelings busy, meaningful,… 提醒：100词左右，时态统一。参考词汇；the year of OX牛年, traditional _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$