精品解析：2025年山东省枣庄市市中区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，67小题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2．考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上，并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择题（1～15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1-5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. C ④. G ⑤. H 【解析】 【原文】1. I think simple things can also help save the earth. Such as turning off the shower while you are washing your hair. 2. In China you’re not supposed to point anyone with your chopsticks at the dinner table. It’s very impolite. 3. The toms is my favorite musical band. Their music sounds more like loud rock which is full of energy and can make me happy. 4. People around the world believe it is important to help others by volunteering. Last weekend, I volunteered to put up notices to tell people about the city park cleanup. 5. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. I often stood there and forgot what I would say. Though I have improved a lot I'm still too nervous to speak in public. 根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，该对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. The robot can introduce the school to the visitors. 3. The robot can be controlled by voice. 4. Jenny has worked on it for 7 years. 5. Tom can go to the science festival tomorrow. 6. Jenny is very creative. 【答案】2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Come and see my guide robot. M: Oh, it looks so cool. What is it used for, Jenny? W: It’s used to show the visitors around our school and it can also introduce our school to them. M: Sounds great. How does it work then? W: It’s controlled by voice. For example. When you say where’s the library it will guide you there? M: Great. You are so smart and creative. How long have you worked on it? W: For about a year since I was in Grade Seven. M: I see. You must have put a lot of efforts into it. W: Yes, and I’m going to take part in the science festival. It will start at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. Would you like to come and have a look? M: I’d love to. But I have to play a basketball game tomorrow. W: What a pity! 你会听到五个人谈论关于青少年和父母意见不和时的观点和做法，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____7____ Speaker 1 ____8____ Speaker 2 ____9____ Speaker 3 ____10____ Speaker 4 ____11____ Speaker 5 A. Be a better myself every day. B. Communicate openly. C. Ask for help if needed. D. Look at things through parents’ eyes. E Cool down and offer better ideas to solve the problem. 【答案】7. D 8. E 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】Speaker one. I think we can try to look at things from our parents’ point of opinion. They were once teenagers themselves and we should believe them. After all, they love us. Speaker two. First, we shouldn’t argue with our parents. We may ask for time to stay alone and think about the problem. This can give us a chance to cool down and come up with better ideas to solve it. Speaker three. It’s normal that parents and children can’t always agree with each other. We should sit down together and talk about our thoughts and feelings. When we share openly, they can understand us better. Speaker four. If we behave well and be better every day, our parents will trust us and give us more freedom. As a result, disagreement between us will be less and less. Speaker five. If it’s too difficult to solve the problem, we can talk to a trusted relative or teacher. They can give us advice or help to communicate with our parents. （请同学们翻到第6页的第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题。） 二、完型填空（16-25小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very ____12____. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. “How can I make ____13____ go faster? I can’t wait to see the ____14____.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good ____15____ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to ____16____ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly ____17____ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. ____18____, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were ____19____ her on the sofa. Each of them was ____20____ a baby in their arms. “Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the ____21____ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” 12. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. excited 13. A. air B. time C. light D. water 14. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple 15. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip 16. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 17. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed 18. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly 19. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from 20. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding 21. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Dora想要妹妹，通过画苹果树等待，结果有了妹妹和弟弟，她感到很幸运。本文展现了期待、成长与家庭温暖，传递生命惊喜的纯粹幸福。 【12题详解】 句意：所以当妈妈告诉她六个月后她就会有一个妹妹时，她感到非常兴奋。 rich富有的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。根据前文“Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt...”可知，Dora一直想要妹妹，所以她很兴奋，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我怎样才能让时间过得更快？ air空气；time时间；light光；water水。结合后文“I can’t wait to see the...”可知，Dora等不及要见宝宝，她希望时间加速流逝，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我真迫不及待想见到那个小宝宝了。 yard院子；tree树；baby宝宝；apple苹果。根据“I can’t wait to see the...”和上下文可知，妈妈怀孕后Dora最期待的是宝宝的出生，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：看到院子里的那棵苹果树时，她有了一个好主意。 job工作；idea主意；life生活；trip旅行。根据“She had a good...when she saw the apple tree in the yard.”和下文Dora决定每天画苹果树可知，此处表示她“想到一个方法”，对应“have a good idea”，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她决定每天画一幅苹果树的画。 buy买；take拍摄；draw画；borrow借。根据“She decided to...a picture of the tree each day.”和下文“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知，此处表示“画”苹果树，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：树叶的颜色慢慢变了，其间还长出了小小的苹果。 shared分享；found发现；passed通过；changed改变。根据“The leaves slowly...their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.”并结合常识可知，树叶随季节从绿色变为其他颜色，强调颜色变化，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：最后，Dora画完了她给这棵树画的最后一幅画。 Finally最后；Really真的；Usually通常；Suddenly突然。根据“Dora drew her last picture of the tree.”可知，此处应表示时间推移，Dora“最终”完成最后一幅画，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当她走进屋子时，妈妈和爸爸正坐在沙发上等她。 waiting for等待；laughing at嘲笑；looking after照顾；learning from学习。根据“When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were...her on the sofa.”可知，父母迎接回家的女儿，“等待”符合情景，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们每人怀里都抱着一个婴儿。 hiding躲藏；training训练；walking走路；holding抱着。根据“Each of them was...a baby in their arms.”可知，此处描述父母怀抱婴儿的动作，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：哇，我是世界上最幸运的姐姐啦！ funniest最有趣的；smallest最小的；luckiest最幸运的；prettiest最漂亮的。根据“Dora said happily.”可知，同时拥有妹妹和弟弟，Dora非常开心，推测她感到幸运，故选C。 三、阅读理解（26-40小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A For teens, part-time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens learn responsibility (责任) and get valuable work experience. What’s more, teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part-time job in your free time? Here are some part-time jobs suitable for you. Dog Walker Wanted Working hours are from 5:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. every day. Just take dogs out for exercise, feed them and make them active. $10 an hour. Server Wanted From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m., Monday to Friday. Need to take their orders, serve their food and help them as needed. $130 a week. Yard Worker Needed Spend 2 hours every Saturday. A yard worker needs to cut the grass, plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard. $30 a day. Pet Sitter Needed Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away. It’s necessary to feed and cheer up the pets in order to keep them healthy and active. $12 an hour. Visit www.indeed.com for more information. 22. What is Paul expected to do if he works as a dog walker? A. Play with the dog at home. B. Take the dog for a walk. C. Cut the grass and flowers. D. Feed and take care of the pets. 23. How much can Mike make if he works in a restaurant? A. $10 an hour. B. $12 an hour. C. $13 an hour. D. $15 an hour. 24. Where is the text probably from? A. A website. B. A diary. C. A guide. D. A storybook. 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合青少年的几种兼职工作，包括遛狗员、服务员、园艺工和宠物看护员，并详细描述了每项工作的职责和薪酬等。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dog Walker Wanted”下面的“Just take dogs out for exercise, feed them and make them active.”可知，遛狗员的主要职责是带狗出去散步。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Server Wanted”下面的“From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m., Monday to Friday.”和“$130 a week.”可知，每周薪酬为130美元，每周工作10小时，所以时薪为13美元。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Visit www.indeed.com for more information.”可推知，本文可能来自一个网站。故选A。 B 57-year-old Li Xiaoxia, is known online as “Sister Xia, the Yantai Apple Lady”. This retired (退休的) high school English teacher has become an unexpected Internet star by selling apples in fluent English. Her simple farming appearance mixed with excellent language skills has won the hearts of over 150,000 followers on short video platforms. It all started on January 30th when Xiaoxia posted her first video introducing Yantai apples in English. The video quickly received 179,000 likes and 11,000 comments (评论). Netizens (网民) were amazed, leaving messages like, “Your English is so impressive!” and “You’re the best English speaker among apple farmers!” Behind her success is her niece (侄女), Li Xiaoya, who helps write scripts, edit videos, and manage the account. Xiaoya explained, “Our goal is to sell apples from our 1,500-acre (英亩) fruit farm.” Since their first live stream (直播) during the Spring Festival, Xiaoxia has hosted 10 live streams, with viewers increasing from a few hundred to over a thousand per stream. But Xiaoxia’s story isn’t just about selling apples. In her videos, she shares life lessons and encourages learning. “I’m nearly 60 years old, but I still read every day,” she says. Her message is clear: ______ In one video, she also asks her young fans, “Dear children, is studying useful?” From teacher to apple seller to online influencer, Xiaoxia shows the power of lifelong learning. As she puts it, “Keep trying new things, and you’ll always find surprises in life!” 25. What do numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A. Xiaoxia’s English video could hardly draw people’s attention. B. Xiaoxia’s English video was popular. C. It was difficult to understand what Xiaoxia said. D. A large number of people bought Xiaoxia’s apples. 26. Which sentence can be put in the “______”? A. Learning is the eye of the mind. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Rome wasn’t built in one day. 27. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Sell Apples Online B. A Retired Teacher’s Daily Life C. From Teacher to Internet Star D. A Live Stream Success 【答案】25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Xiaoxia从一名退休英语老师转变为网络红人的故事，强调了她的英语能力和终身学习的精神。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The video quickly received 179,000 likes and 11,000 comments (评论).”可知，这些数字表明她的视频受到了广泛的关注和喜爱。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In her videos, she shares life lessons and encourages learning. ‘I’m nearly 60 years old, but I still read every day,’ she says.”可推知，Xiaoxia虽然已经快60岁了，但她仍然每天阅读，并且鼓励学习，选项B“学习永远不嫌晚”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“57-year-old Li Xiaoxia, is known online as ‘Sister Xia, the Yantai Apple Lady’. This retired (退休的) high school English teacher has become an unexpected Internet star by selling apples in fluent English. Her simple farming appearance mixed with excellent language skills has won the hearts of over 150,000 followers on short video platforms.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了Xiaoxia从一名退休英语老师转变为网络红人的故事，强调了她的英语能力和终身学习的精神。故选C。 C 阅读下面短文，判断文章后面1～4小题，正确答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global (全球的) math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in《Nature》magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. “With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 28. The main purpose of the passage is to introduce a low-cost AI model from China. 29. It cost the team $10 to make DeepSeek-R1. 30. Meta plans to spend more money on AI research because they are worried about DeepSeek-R1. 31. The success of DeepSeek-R1 shows that creativity and hard work are important. 【答案】28. T 29. F 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1。它能像顶尖模型一样解决数学问题、编写代码和回答问题，但构建成本低，通过自我尝试改进，可免费使用和更改，其成功体现了创意和努力的重要性，也让美国科技公司感到担忧。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1”可知，文章开篇介绍DeepSeek-R1，接着阐述其成本低、学习方式、免费使用等特点，主要目的就是介绍这款来自中国的低成本人工智能模型，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) ”可知，研发团队花费558万美元，并非10美元，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。依据“U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research.”可知，Meta计划投入更多资金进行人工智能研究是因为对DeepSeek-R1感到担忧，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。从“With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知，DeepSeek-R1的成功表明创造力和努力工作很重要，故答案为T。 D 七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do? Love, Andy Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. ____32____ Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. ____33____ First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. ____34____ If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. ____35____ Last, I concentrated (集中) on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. Put all the attention on the main idea of your speech. You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. ____36____ Take every chance you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry A. I felt nervous, too. B. You can’t change the past. C A good preparation is necessary. D. Giving speeches is a useful skill. E. The following steps helped me a lot. F. My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners. G. You shouldn’t forget the past because it’s a good lesson. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. F 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。主要谈论了自己最近在演讲比赛中发挥不好而心情不好并寻求解决方式。回信的部分给出了建议。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened”是在劝诫他不要为已经发生的事情烦忧，且下文中建议思考接下来要做的事情。可知横线处是承上启下的作用。选项B“你无法改变过去”符合题意。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people”可知我也有过发表演讲的经历，下文出了几条建议。此处是为下文的建议做铺垫。故选项E“下面的几个步骤对我很有帮助”符合题意。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech.”可知我会选择我喜欢的话题发表演讲，故本段都是围绕喜爱的话题。故选项F“我对话题的喜爱也会被听众们感知到。”符合题意。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“I would make sure I knew everything I had to say.”可知，本段是关于做好充分的准备的。故选项C“充分的准备是非常有必要的。”符合题意。故选C。 【36题详解】 根据“Take every chance you have to improve this skill.”可知本段是抓住一切机会提升这个技巧，因此前文提到了“技巧”。故选项D“演讲是一种有用的技能。”符合题意。故选D。 四、听力填空（41-45小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空，每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡1—5小题的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 37. The theme of this year’s Games is “______ of Winter, Love among Asia.” 38. It was a night filled with excitement and ______, bringing together players from all over Asia. 39. The stadium was decorated (装饰) with traditional ______ lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. 40. Players from ______ countries and regions went in, each team showing their pride and joy. 41. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music, dance, and ______. 【答案】37. Dream 38. hope 39. ice 40. 34##thirty-four 41. technology 【解析】 【原文】On February seventh twenty twenty-five the ninth Asian winter games opened in Harbin China. The theme of this year’s games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” It was a night filled with excitement and hope bringing together players from all over Asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and eyes. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns which are a symbol of harbor’s winter culture. Players from thirty-four countries and regions went in each team showing their pride and Joy. The audience cheered loudly creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music dance and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of Harbin. 五、单词填空（46-55小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中单词的正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 share study touch carry courage safe proud when never an At 4:43 p. m. on January 2nd 2025, ____42____ earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng district. In that critical moment, Guo Qing, a second-year high school student, showed great ____43____ and compassion (同情). Upon noticing a classmate with mobility (行走能力) problems, Guo ____44____ the classmate on his back to a safe location. The school’s surveillance (监控) cameras recorded his brave deed and Li Hengrui, Guo Qing’s headteacher, ____45____ the video online. It quickly won widespread attention and all the people ____46____ deeply by his bravery and selflessness. “____47____ the earthquake happened, I was shocked and scared, too. But my primary instinct (本能) was to ____48____ leave my classmate behind,” Guo said. “It’s the most important to make sure of everyone’s ____49____.” Guo Qing’s school organized an award (奖) ceremony for him. They give him a prize of 9000 yuan and a chance ____50____ in Germany. “We are ____51____ to have such an excellent student,” said the school’s headteacher, “His heroic deed will inspire more students to be kind-hearted people.” 【答案】42. an 43. courage 44. carried 45. shared 46. were touched 47. When 48. never 49. safety 50. to study 51 proud 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是2025年银川金凤区发生地震时，一个叫郭庆的高中生帮助行动不便的同学脱险的故事，以及他因此受到表彰的事迹。 【42题详解】 句意：2025年1月2日下午4:43，一场地震袭击了银川市金凤区。根据“…earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng district”可知，此处指发生了一场地震，应用备选词汇an表示“一场”。故填an。 【43题详解】 句意：在那危急时刻，高二学生郭庆表现出极大的勇气和同情心。根据“Upon noticing a classmate with mobility (行走能力) problems, Guo…the classmate on his back to a safe location”可知，在地震的情况下，他没有丢下同学，需要很大的勇气，备选词汇“courage勇气”符合语境。故填courage。 【44题详解】 句意：郭庆将行动不便的同学背到安全地点。根据“Upon noticing a classmate with mobility (行走能力) problems, Guo…the classmate on his back to a safe location”可知备选词汇“carry背”符合语境，指他背起同学，描述过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用过去式。故填carried。 【45题详解】 句意：学校的监控摄像头记录下了郭庆的英勇行为，郭庆的班主任李恒瑞在网上分享了这段视频。根据“It quickly won widespread attention”可知，老师把视频分享到了网上，备选词汇“share分享”符合语境，描述过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用过去式。故填shared。 【46题详解】 句意：这件事很快引起了广泛的关注，所有的人都被他的勇敢和无私深深感动了。根据“all the people…deeply by his bravery and selflessness”可知备选词汇“touch感动”符合语境，人们被他的行为感动了，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+过去分词，people作主语，be动词用were。故填were touched。 【47题详解】 句意：“当地震发生时，我也感到震惊和害怕。但我的本能是永远不要丢下我的同学。”郭说。根据“…the earthquake happened, I was shocked and scared, too”可知，此处指当地震发生的时候，备选词汇“when当……时候”符合语境，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。 【48题详解】 句意：“当地震发生时，我也感到震惊和害怕。但我的本能是永远不要丢下我的同学。”郭说。根据“But my primary instinct (本能) was to…leave my classmate behind”及其行为可知，他绝不会抛弃同学，备选词汇“never决不”符合语境。故填never。 【49题详解】 句意：“最重要的是确保每个人的安全。”根据“It’s the most important to make sure of everyone’s…”可知，在灾难面前最重要的是人的安全，由“everyone’s”可知，此处应用safe的名词safety。故填safety。 【50题详解】 句意：学校奖励他9000元和一个去德国学习的机会。根据“They give him a prize of 9000 yuan and a chance…in Germany”和备选词汇可知，是去德国学习的机会，备选词汇“study学习”符合语境，此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to study。 【51题详解】 句意：“我们为有这样一位优秀的学生感到骄傲，”校长说，“他的英雄事迹将激励更多的学生成为善良的人。”根据“We are…to have such an excellent student”可知，学校因为郭庆感到自豪，备选词汇“proud自豪的”符合语境。故填proud。 六、整理笔记（56-60小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在答题卡的56～60每个题目下面填写相应内容。 Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in factories in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 52. The way Liangliang used to go to school: ______ 53. The people who helped the villagers build the bridge: ______ 54. Liangliang’s present job: ______ 55. List two China’s achievements mentioned in the passage: ______ ______ 56. The reason why more and more people choose to return to their hometown: _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】52. By ropeway##On a ropeway. 53. The government and the nice people. 54. An engineer.##An engineer in his hometown. 55. ①. 5G/High-speed railway ②. Beidou Navigation（任意两个即可） 56. To follow the call of rural revitalization./To do some meaningful things./Because great changes have taken place in their hometown.（合乎本文情理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了亮亮的村庄在政府和善良的人民的帮助下， 生活变得越来越好，过去几年中国各地都发生了巨大的变化。 【52题详解】 根据“My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school.”可知，梁梁过去是通过溜索过河去上学的。故填By ropeway/On a ropeway. 【53题详解】 根据“Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true.”可知，政府和好心人帮助村民建了桥。故填The government and the nice people. 【54题详解】 根据“To follow the call of rural revitalization, I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends.”可知，梁梁现在是一名工程师。故填An engineer./An engineer in his hometown. 【55题详解】 根据“China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation.”可知，中国取得的成就包括5G、高速铁路和北斗导航等，任选两项作答即可。故填① 5G/High-speed railway ② Beidou Navigation。 【56题详解】 根据“Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration, ecological tourism to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life.”可知，越来越多的人选择回到家乡的原因是为了提高收入和生活质量。故填To follow the call of rural revitalization./To do some meaningful things./Because great changes have taken place in their hometown. 七、短语填空（61-65小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语仅用一次。 give up be harmful to fall in love with too much instead of Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his parents reminded him to take some exercise ____57____ playing video games. However, he didn’t always listen. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent ____58____ time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen patiently. He kept playing until one day he couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and phoned his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it ____59____ his eyes to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The test showed that his eyesight had weakened. From that day on, Rick decided ____60____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick ____61____ sports and joined his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 【答案】57. instead of 58. too much 59. was harmful to 60. to give up 61. fell in love with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了里克因过度玩游戏导致视力下降，最终决定放弃玩游戏并开始运动的故事。 【57题详解】 句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。根据“his parents reminded him to take some exercise... playing video games.”和备选短语可知，父母是希望里克进行锻炼而不是玩电子游戏，应用instead of，意为“而不是”。故填instead of。 【58题详解】 句意：里克的妈妈又一次严肃地告诉他，如果他花太多时间玩电子游戏，他的视力可能会变差。根据“his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent... time on video games”和备选短语可知，此处指花费太多的时间在游戏上，too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词time。故填too much。 【59题详解】 句意：意识到发生了什么后，里克的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。根据“it... his eyes to play video games too much”和备选短语可知，此处指玩游戏对眼睛有害，应用be harmful to，意为“对……有害”，时态为一般过去时，因此be动词用was。故填was harmful to。 【60题详解】 句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。根据“The test showed that his eyesight had weakened.”和被选短语可知，他的视力变弱了，因此决定放弃玩游戏，应用give up，意为“放弃”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填to give up。 【61题详解】 句意：后来里克爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。根据“joined his school soccer team”和备选短语可知，他爱上了运动，应用fall in love with，意为“爱上”；根据“joined”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填fell in love with。 八、大意总结（共10分。） 62. 阅读下面短文，根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数80词左右，把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 Niu Niu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 1．Who is Niu Niu? How old is she? 2．What’s wrong with her parents and their workers? 3．How does Niu Niu help her parents? 4．What do the customers think of Niu Niu? 5．Is their foot spa popular? Why (not)? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Niu Niu, a six-year-old girl, is the daughter of a foot spa owner. Her parents and all the workers can’t hear, but they have a good helper, Niu Niu. She helps her parents to communicate with the customers in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is so funny that she always makes customers laugh happily. She is also cheerful, active and outgoing. Because of the couple’s good skill and the girl’s good communication, the foot spa is very popular. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文; ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：不要遗漏问题提示内容，此处在80词左右，并注意语句通顺、意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Niu Niu，包括她的年龄、父母及其工作； 第二步，介绍Niu Niu是如何帮助父母的； 第三步，介绍顾客对Niu Niu的评价； 第四步，表明足疗馆是否手欢迎，并陈述原因。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with sb.和某人交流 ②because of因为 [高分句型] She is so funny that she always makes customers laugh happily.（so... that...引导结果状语从句） 九、书面表达（满分15分） 63. 某英文网站正在开展以“记好友，叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最好的一位朋友，并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。 提示语：Who is your best friend? Please describe him/ her. Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/ her. 要求：1．文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校和班级等。 2．词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad to say something about my best friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m glad to say something about my best friend. Her name is Alice. She is helpful and always has a sweet smile on her face. She is really good at dancing. Last term, there was a dancing festival in our school. We both signed up for it, but I was a little shy at first and afraid of dancing in front of a large crowd of people. She encouraged me a lot and helped me practice the moves every day. With her help, I believed in myself gradually. Together, we gave a very successful performance. I will never forget this experience and my best friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：本文主要以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 ③提示：根据提示进行书写，注意语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，主要介绍自己最好的朋友，描述朋友的外貌特征及性格。 第二步，主要描述与自己朋友经历的事情。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②be afraid of害怕 ③help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 ④believe in相信 [高分句型] ①Last term, there was a dancing festival in our school. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语听力试题第一节，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，每张图片的描述读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间看1至5小题相关内容。One, I think simple things can also help save the earth, such as turning off the shower while you are washing your hair. I think simple things can also help save the earth, such as turning off the shower while you are washing your hair. Two, in china, you're not supposed to point anyone with your chopsticks at the dinner table. It's very impolite. In china, you're not supposed to point anyone with your chopsticks at the dinner table. It's very impolite. Three, the time is my favorite musical band. Their music sounds more like cloud rock, which is full of energy and can make me happy. The Thomas is my favorite musical band. The music sounds more like loud rock, which is full of energy and can make me happy. Four people around the world believe IT is important to help others by volunteering. Last weekend, i've volunteered to put up notices to tell people about the city park clean up. People around the world believe IT is important to help of us by volunteering. Last weekend, i've volunteer to put up notices to tell people about the city park clean up. Five, I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. I often stood there and forgot what I would say. Though I have improved a lot, i'm still too nervous to speak in public. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. I often stood there and forgotten what I would say. Though I have improved a lot. I'm still too nervous to speak in public. 第二节，根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容。符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示，加一对话读两遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读6至10小题相关内容。Hi tom, come and see my guide robot. Oh. IT looks so cool. What is IT used for Jenny? It's used to show . the visitors around our school, and they can also introduce our school to them. Sounds great. How does that work then? It's . controlled by voice. For example, when you say, where is the library? IT will guide you there. great. You are so smart and creative. How long have you worked done IT . for about a year since I was in great seven? I see you must have put a lot of efforts into IT. Yes, and i'm going to take part in the science festival. IT will start at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. Would you like to come and have a look? I'd love to, but I have to play a basketball game tomorrow. What a pity. Hi tom, come and see my guide robot. Oh. IT looks so cool. What is IT used for Jenny? It's used to show . the visitors around our school, and they can also introduce our school to them. Sounds great. How does that work then? It's controlled by voice. For example, when you say, where is the library? IT will guide you there. great. You are so smart and creative. How long have you worked on IT . for about a year since I was in great seven? I see you must have put a lot of efforts into IT. Yes. and i'm going to take part in the science festival. IT will start at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. Would you like to come and have a look? I love to, but I have to play a basketball game tomorrow. What a pity. 第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于青少年和父母意见不合适的观点和做法。从A到B的列表中为每个说话者选择表达个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍录音读三遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读11至15小题相关内容。Speaker one, I think we can try to look at things from our parents point of opinion. They were once teenagers themselves, and we should believe them. After all, they love us. Speaker to first, we shouldn't dargai with our parents. We may ask for time to stay alone and think about the problem. This can give us a chance to cool down and come up with Better ideas to solve IT. Speaker three is Normal that parents and children can always agree with each other. We should sit down together and talk about our thoughts and feelings. When we share openly, they can understand us Better. Speaker, for if we behave well and be Better every day, our parents will trust us and give us more freedom. As a result, disagreement between us will be less and less. Speaker five, if it's too difficult to solve the problem, we can talk to a trusted relative or teacher. They can give us advice or help to communicate with our parents. Speaker one, I think we can try to look at things from our parents point of opinion. They were once teenagers themselves, and we should believe them. After all, they love us. Speaker to first, we shouldn't dargai with our parents. We may ask for time to stay alone and think about the problem. This can give us a chance to cool down and come up with Better ideas to solve IT. Speaker three is Normal that parents and children can always agree with each other. We should sit down together and talk about our thoughts and feelings. When we share openly, they can understand us Better. Speaker, for if we behave well and be Better everyday, our parents will trust us and give us more freedom. As a result, disagreement between us will be less and less. Speaker five, if it's too difficult to solve the problem, we can talk to a trusted relative or teacher. They can give us advice or help to communicate with our parents. Speaker one, I think we can try to look at things from our parents point of opinion. They were once teenagers themselves, and we should believe them. After all, they love us. Speaker to first, we shouldn't dargai with our parents. We may ask for time to stay alone and think about the problem. This can give us a chance to cool down and come up with Better ideas to solve IT. Speaker three is Normal that parents and children can always agree with each other. We should sit down together and talk about our thoughts and feelings. When we share openly, they can understand us Better. Speaker, for if we behave well and be Better every day, our parents will trust us and give us more freedom. As a result, disagreement between us will be less and less. Speaker five, if it's too difficult to solve the problem, we can talk to a trusted relative or teacher. They can give us advice or help to communicate with our parents. 请同学们把试卷翻到第六页的第四大题，继续做听力填空题。第四大题，听力填空，听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词，录音读三遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读41至45小题。On february seventh twenty twenty five, the sixth asian winter games opened in harbin, china. The theme of this year's games is dream of winter love among asia. IT was a nights filled with excitement and hope, bringing together players from all over asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of harbor's winter culture. Players from thirty four countries and regions went in each team, showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music, dance and technology. IT showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of harbin. On february seventh twenty twenty five, the ninth asian winter games opened in harbin, china. The theme of this year's games is dream of winter love among asia. IT was a nip filled with the excitement and hope, bringing together plays from all over asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and eyes. The stadium was decorated with traditional islands, which are a symbol of hubs, winter culture. Players from thirty four countries and regions went in each team, showing the pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a woman welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music, dance and technology. IT showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural term of harbin. On february seventh twenty twenty five, the sixth asian winter games opened in harbin, china. The theme of this year's games is dream of winter love among asia. IT was a nightfall LED with excitement and hope bringing together players from all over asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of harbor's winter culture. Players from thirty four countries and regions went on each team, showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music, dance and technology. IT showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of harbin. 听力测试部分到此结束，下面你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，67小题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2．考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上，并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择题（1～15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1-5小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ 根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，该对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. The robot can introduce the school to the visitors. 3. The robot can be controlled by voice. 4. Jenny has worked on it for 7 years. 5. Tom can go to the science festival tomorrow. 6. Jenny is very creative. 你会听到五个人谈论关于青少年和父母意见不和时的观点和做法，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____7____ Speaker 1 ____8____ Speaker 2 ____9____ Speaker 3 ____10____ Speaker 4 ____11____ Speaker 5 A. Be a better myself every day. B. Communicate openly. C. Ask for help if needed. D. Look at things through parents’ eyes. E. Cool down and offer better ideas to solve the problem. （请同学们翻到第6页的第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题。） 二、完型填空（16-25小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very ____12____. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. “How can I make ____13____ go faster? I can’t wait to see the ____14____.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good ____15____ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to ____16____ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly ____17____ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. ____18____, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were ____19____ her on the sofa. Each of them was ____20____ a baby in their arms. “Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the ____21____ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” 12. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. excited 13. A. air B. time C. light D. water 14. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple 15. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip 16. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow 17. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed 18. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly 19. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from 20 A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding 21. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest 三、阅读理解（26-40小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A For teens, part-time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens learn responsibility (责任) and get valuable work experience. What’s more, teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part-time job in your free time? Here are some part-time jobs suitable for you. Dog Walker Wanted Working hours are from 5:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. every day. Just take dogs out for exercise, feed them and make them active. $10 an hour. Server Wanted From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m., Monday to Friday. Need to take their orders, serve their food and help them as needed. $130 a week Yard Worker Needed Spend 2 hours every Saturday. A yard worker needs to cut the grass, plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard. $30 a day. Pet Sitter Needed Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away. It’s necessary to feed and cheer up the pets in order to keep them healthy and active. $12 an hour. Visit www.indeed.com for more information. 22. What is Paul expected to do if he works as a dog walker? A. Play with the dog at home. B. Take the dog for a walk. C. Cut the grass and flowers. D. Feed and take care of the pets. 23. How much can Mike make if he works in a restaurant? A. $10 an hour. B. $12 an hour. C. $13 an hour. D. $15 an hour. 24. Where is the text probably from? A. A website. B. A diary. C. A guide. D. A storybook. B 57-year-old Li Xiaoxia, is known online as “Sister Xia, the Yantai Apple Lady”. This retired (退休的) high school English teacher has become an unexpected Internet star by selling apples in fluent English. Her simple farming appearance mixed with excellent language skills has won the hearts of over 150,000 followers on short video platforms. It all started on January 30th when Xiaoxia posted her first video introducing Yantai apples in English. The video quickly received 179,000 likes and 11,000 comments (评论). Netizens (网民) were amazed, leaving messages like, “Your English is so impressive!” and “You’re the best English speaker among apple farmers!” Behind her success is her niece (侄女), Li Xiaoya, who helps write scripts, edit videos, and manage the account. Xiaoya explained, “Our goal is to sell apples from our 1,500-acre (英亩) fruit farm.” Since their first live stream (直播) during the Spring Festival, Xiaoxia has hosted 10 live streams, with viewers increasing from a few hundred to over a thousand per stream. But Xiaoxia’s story isn’t just about selling apples. In her videos, she shares life lessons and encourages learning. “I’m nearly 60 years old, but I still read every day,” she says. Her message is clear: ______ In one video, she also asks her young fans, “Dear children, is studying useful?” From teacher to apple seller to online influencer, Xiaoxia shows the power of lifelong learning. As she puts it, “Keep trying new things, and you’ll always find surprises in life!” 25. What do numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A Xiaoxia’s English video could hardly draw people’s attention. B. Xiaoxia’s English video was popular. C. It was difficult to understand what Xiaoxia said. D. A large number of people bought Xiaoxia’s apples. 26. Which sentence can be put in the “______”? A. Learning is the eye of the mind. B. It’s never too late to learn. C. Practice makes perfect. D. Rome wasn’t built in one day. 27. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. How to Sell Apples Online B. A Retired Teacher’s Daily Life C. From Teacher to Internet Star D. A Live Stream Success C 阅读下面短文，判断文章后面1～4小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global (全球的) math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in《Nature》magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. “With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 28. The main purpose of the passage is to introduce a low-cost AI model from China. 29. It cost the team $10 to make DeepSeek-R1. 30. Meta plans to spend more money on AI research because they are worried about DeepSeek-R1. 31 The success of DeepSeek-R1 shows that creativity and hard work are important. D 七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do? Love, Andy Dear Andy It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. ____32____ Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. ____33____ First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. ____34____ If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. ____35____ Last, I concentrated (集中) on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. Put all the attention on the main idea of your speech. You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. ____36____ Take every chance you have to improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry A. I felt nervous, too. B. You can’t change the past. C. A good preparation is necessary. D. Giving speeches is a useful skill. E. The following steps helped me a lot. F. My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners. G. You shouldn’t forget the past because it’s a good lesson. 四、听力填空（41-45小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空，每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡1—5小题的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 37. The theme of this year’s Games is “______ of Winter, Love among Asia.” 38. It was a night filled with excitement and ______, bringing together players from all over Asia. 39. The stadium was decorated (装饰) with traditional ______ lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. 40. Players from ______ countries and regions went in, each team showing their pride and joy. 41. The ceremony also had wonderful performances with music, dance, and ______. 五、单词填空（46-55小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中单词的正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 share study touch carry courage safe proud when never an At 4:43 p. m. on January 2nd, 2025, ____42____ earthquake hit Yinchuan’s Jinfeng district. In that critical moment, Guo Qing, a second-year high school student, showed great ____43____ and compassion (同情). Upon noticing a classmate with mobility (行走能力) problems, Guo ____44____ the classmate on his back to a safe location. The school’s surveillance (监控) cameras recorded his brave deed and Li Hengrui, Guo Qing’s headteacher, ____45____ the video online. It quickly won widespread attention and all the people ____46____ deeply by his bravery and selflessness. “____47____ the earthquake happened, I was shocked and scared, too. But my primary instinct (本能) was to ____48____ leave my classmate behind,” Guo said. “It’s the most important to make sure of everyone’s ____49____.” Guo Qing’s school organized an award (奖) ceremony for him. They give him a prize of 9000 yuan and a chance ____50____ in Germany. “We are ____51____ to have such an excellent student,” said the school’s headteacher, “His heroic deed will inspire more students to be kind-hearted people.” 六、整理笔记（56-60小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和任务描述，在答题卡的56～60每个题目下面填写相应内容。 Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in factories in our village. As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 52. The way Liangliang used to go to school: ______ 53. The people who helped the villagers build the bridge: ______ 54. Liangliang’s present job: ______ 55. List two China’s achievements mentioned in the passage: ______ ______ 56. The reason why more and more people choose to return to their hometown: _________________________________________________________________________ 七、短语填空（61-65小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语仅用一次。 give up be harmful to fall in love with too much instead of Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his parents reminded him to take some exercise ____57____ playing video games. However, he didn’t always listen. Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent ____58____ time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen patiently. He kept playing until one day he couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and phoned his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it ____59____ his eyes to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The test showed that his eyesight had weakened. From that day on, Rick decided ____60____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick ____61____ sports and joined his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 八、大意总结（共10分。） 62. 阅读下面短文，根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数80词左右，把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 Niu Niu, a six-year-old girl, has become a good helper in a silent foot spa (足疗馆). The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear. And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong, who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood. This made it difficult for him to get a job. After finishing training in a foot spa, Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small, it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills. The foot spa is usually busy in the evening, when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents. Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language. She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. “She is always cheerful, active and outgoing,” said one of the customers. “Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said. In her opinion, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her. “My parents are different from other people, but they are the best for me,” she added. 1．Who is Niu Niu? How old is she? 2．What’s wrong with her parents and their workers? 3．How does Niu Niu help her parents? 4．What do the customers think of Niu Niu? 5．Is their foot spa popular? Why (not)? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（满分15分） 63. 某英文网站正在开展以“记好友，叙友情”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最好的一位朋友，并记述你们之间一段难忘的经历。 提示语：Who is your best friend? Please describe him/ her. Share an unforgettable experience you had with him/ her. 要求：1．文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校和班级等。 2．词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad to say something about my best friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$