小升初专项突破练：阅读理解 （专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初专项突破练：阅读理解 （专项训练） 一、阅读理解 Aunt Susan’s birthday by Alice I have an aunt. Her name is Susan. She is tall and beautiful. She lives in Shanghai. Her birthday is coming. She is going to be 40 years old. There is going to be ad party at her house this Saturday. I am going to the party with my parents. We are going to Shanghai by train. We are going to leave on Friday evening and come back on Sunday morning. I am going to give Aunt Susan a birthday present. I want to draw a picture for her. I am going to draw some cats because Aunt Susan likes cats very much. 1．Aunt Susan is __________ years old now. (      ) A．forty B．thirty-nine C．fifty 2．There is going to be a party __________. (      ) A．this Saturday B．on Sunday morning C．on Friday evening 3．Alice and her parents are going to Shanghai __________. (      ) A．by train B．by car C．by bus 4．Alice is going to give Aunt Susan __________. (      ) A．a cat B．a picture C．a card 5．What animals does Aunt Susan like best? (      ) A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Cats. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Lily. I have a busy day. I get up at six. It’s time for running. Then I have breakfast at seven. After that, I go to school. School starts at eight. I have three classes in the morning. At twelve, it’s time for lunch. I like sandwiches. In the afternoon, I have two classes. After school, I do my homework at fist. Then I play with my pet dog. At seven, it's time for dinner. I go to bed at nine. I'm tired but happy. 6．Lily gets up at ________. (     ) A．six B．seven C．eight 7．Lily has ________ classes in the morning. (     ) A．two B．three C．five 8．Lily likes ________ for lunch. (     ) A．bread B．hamburgers C．sandwiches 9．After school, Lily ________ first. (     ) A．plays with her dog B．does her homework C．has dinner 10．Lily goes to bed at ________. (     ) A．eight B．nine C．ten 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Tom. I have a busy afternoon and evening. School is over at four. Then I go home. I get home at five in the afternoon. When I get home, I start to do my homework at five thirty. It takes me about 45 minutes. So at six fifteen, I finish my homework. After that, I pack my schoolbag. At six thirty, it’s time for dinner. My family has dinner together. I like the food my mum cooks. After dinner, I help with some chores. I usually clean the table. I do the chore at seven. Then, I can watch TV for a while. At nine, I go to bed. I’m ready for a new day. 11．When does Tom get home? (    ) A．At four. B．At five in the afternoon. C．At six. 12．What does Tom do at five thirty? (    ) A．He plays football. B．He has dinner. C．He does his homework. 13．When does Tom finish packing his schoolbag? (    ) A．At six fifteen. B．At six thirty. C．At seven. 14．What chore does Tom usually do? (    ) A．Clean the floor. B．Clean the table. C．Wash the dishes. 15．What time does Tom go to bed? (    ) A．At eight. B．At nine. C．At ten. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 This is my home. I have a nice bedroom. There are two beds in it. My sister and I sleep on these beds. There are many books in my bedroom, too. We like reading books before going to bed. Next to the bedroom is the living room. It is a big room. We play in the living-room. I often sit on the sofa and watch TV. Sometimes my friends come to my home, and we play games together in the living room. Then there is a dining room. We have meals in it. My mother often cooks delicious food for us. I like fish very much. When we have a big dinner, I always eat a lot of fish. I love my home. 16．How many beds are there in the bedroom? (   ) A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 17．What do “I” and my sister like doing before going to bed? (   ) A．Watching TV. B．Playing games. C．Reading books. 18．Where do “I” often watch TV? (   ) A．In the bedroom. B．In the living room. C．In the dining room. 19．What does “I” like very much? (   ) A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Vegetables. 20．Where do they have meals? (   ) A．In the living room. B．In the bedroom. C．In the dining room. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I go to a great school. It has many cool places. First, there is a big playground. I play games there with my friends. We run and jump a lot. Next to the playground, there is a building. My classroom is in this building. It is on the second floor. There are desks and chairs in it. I study and have fun in my classroom. On the first floor, there is a library. I read books there. There are many picture books. They are so interesting. There is also an art room. I draw pictures in the art room. Sometimes, we have music classes in the music room. It’s on the third floor. I really love my school. It’s a fun place to be. 21．Where do I play games? (    ) A．In the classroom. B．On the playground. C．In the library. 22．Where is my classroom? (    ) A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 23．What can I do in the library? (    ) A．Draw pictures. B．Play games. C．Read books. 24．Where is the art room? (    ) A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 25．Do I like my school? (    ) A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．We don’t know. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 This is my home. It’s not very big, but it’s nice. We have a living room. My parents and I watch TV in it. There are two bedrooms. One is my parents’, and the other is mine. My bedroom is small but clean. There is a desk and a bed in it. I read books and do my homework on the desk. We also have a kitchen. My mother cooks nice food in it. I love my home. 26．My home is _____. (   ) A．very big B．not big C．very small 27．We _____ in the living - room. (   ) A．watch TV B．read books C．cook food 28．How many bedrooms are there? (   ) A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 29．My bedroom is _____.(   ) A．big and clean B．small and dirty C．small and clean 30．My mother _____ in the kitchen. (   ) A．watches TV B．reads books C．cooks food 阅读理解。 My name is Li Hua. I’m nine years old. I like bread and milk for breakfast. My mother buys bread from the bakery. Bread is soft and sweet. I don’t like oranges, but I like apples and bananas. After school, I help my mother clean the room. 31．What does Li Hua like for breakfast? (    ) A．Bread and milk. B．Eggs and juice. C．Rice and fish. 32．Where does Li Hua’s mother buy bread? (    ) A．From the school. B．From the fruit shop. C．From the bakery. 33．Does Li Hua like oranges? (    ) A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know. 34．What does Li Hua do after school? (    ) A．He plays football. B．He helps clean the room. C．He reads books. 35．How old is Li Hua? (    ) A．8 B．9 C．10 阅读对话，选择正确的答案。 A: Excuse me. Where are the books about China? B: They are on Shelf B．Look, there they are. A: I think this book is nice. B: There is also a CD about China. A: Great! Let me borrow them. B: Can I have your library card, please? A: Of course. Here you are. B: Please bring back the book in two weeks’ time. And bring back the CD in three weeks’ time. A: Yes, I will. 36．Where is A? (    ) A．In the library. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 37．Where are the books about China? (    ) A．They are on Shelf A． B．They are on Shelf B． C．They are on Shelf C． 38．Is there a CD about China? (    ) A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know. 39．Has A got a library card? (    ) A．Yes, he hasn’t. B．No, she hasn’t. C．Yes, she has. 40．How long will A keep the book about China? (    ) A．Two weeks. B．Three weeks. C．A week. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi, I’m Tom. I have a big family of five: my grandpa, parents, little sister, and me. My grandpa loves noodles and tea and has noodles for lunch. My father likes rice and meat for dinner and dislikes fruit. My mother, who eats bread and juice for breakfast, loves vegetables and juice for their health benefits. My five-year-old sister adores ice cream, but Mom restricts her intake due to dental concerns. I often have hamburgers and milk for breakfast. On weekends, we often dine out at a restaurant. Sometimes, we have a picnic in the park. Dad brings sandwiches, Mom brings fruits, my sister brings her toys, and I bring my football. We enjoy these times together. 41．How many people are there in Tom’s family? (   ) A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 42．What does Tom’s grandpa like? (   ) A．Noodles and tea. B．Rice and meat. C．Vegetables and juice. 43．Why doesn’t Tom’s mother let his sister eat too much ice cream? (   ) A．Because it’s not delicious. B．Because it’s not good for her teeth. C．Because she doesn’t like ice cream. 44．What does Tom often have for breakfast? (   ) A．Hamburgers and milk. B．Bread and juice. C．Noodles and tea. 45．What do they often do on weekends? (   ) A．Go to the zoo. B．Go to the restaurant. C．Go to school. 读短文，选择正确的选项。 Last Sunday I went to the bookshop(书店) with my parents. We walked to the bookshop. On the way, we met John and his sister. They went to the bookshop too. John is Lingling’s friend. John and I are in the same class. In the bookshop, we bought many books. John bought a book about animals for Rose. 46．Last Sunday I went to _____. (   ) A．the park B．the bookshop C．the cinema 47．We went to the bookshop _____. (   ) A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot 48．John and I are _____. (   ) A．classmates B．brothers C．cousins 49．John and his _____ went to the bookshop too. (   ) A．parents B．brother C．sister 50．John and I bought _____. (   ) A．many books B．a book C．two books 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项突破练：阅读理解 （专项训练）》参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述爱丽斯一家去参加苏珊阿姨生日的准备。 1．句意：苏珊阿姨现在______岁。A四十，B三十九，C五十；根据句子She is going to be 40 years old.可知她即将40岁，所以现在是39岁，故选B。 2．句意：______将有一个派对。A这个星期六，B在周日早上，C在周五晚上；根据句子There is going to be a party at her house this Saturday.可知派对在这个星期六举行，故选A。 3．句意：爱丽丝和她的父母要______去上海。A乘火车，B乘汽车，C乘公共汽车；根据句子We are going to Shanghai by train.可知他们是乘火车去上海，故选A。 4．句意：爱丽丝要给苏珊阿姨_____。A一只猫，B一幅画，C一张卡片；根据句子I am going to give Aunt Susan a birthday present. I want to draw a picture for her.可知爱丽丝打算给阿姨画一幅画，也就是给她一幅画，故选 B。 5．句意：苏珊阿姨最喜欢什么动物？A熊猫，B狮子，C猫；根据句子I am going to draw some cats because Aunt Susan likes cats very much.可知道苏珊阿姨最喜欢猫，故选 C。 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍丽丽的一天。 6．句意：丽丽在_____点起床。A六，B七，C八。根据“I get up at six.”可知丽丽六点起床。故选A。 7．句意：丽丽早上有_____课。A二，B三，C五。根据“I have three classes in the morning. ”可知丽丽早上有三节课。故选B。 8．句意：丽丽喜欢______作为午餐。A面包，B汉堡包，C三明治。根据“At twelve, it’s time for lunch. I like sandwiches.十二点，该吃午饭了。我喜欢三明治。”可知她喜欢三明治，故选C。 9．句意：放学后，丽丽首先______。A和她的狗玩，B做她的作业，C吃晚餐。根据“After school, I do my homework at fist.”可知放学后，她先做作业。故选B。 10．句意：丽丽上床睡觉在_____点。A八，B九，C十。根据“I go to bed at nine. ”可知她九点睡觉。故选B。 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍汤姆忙碌的一个下午。 11．句意：汤姆什么时候到家？A在四点。B在下午五点。C在六点。根据“I get home at five in the afternoon.”可知是下午五点，故选B。 12．句意：汤姆五点半做什么？A他踢足球。B他吃晚饭。C他做他的作业。根据“I start to do my homework at five thirty.”可知是五点半做作业，故选C。 13．句意：汤姆什么时候收拾完他的书包？A在六点十五。B在六点半。C在七点。根据“ So at six fifteen, I finish my homework. After that, I pack my schoolbag..”可知是六点十五做完作业后立即收拾书包，故选A。 14．句意：汤姆通常做什么家务？A扫地。B擦桌子。C洗碗。根据“I usually clean the table.”可知是擦桌子，故选B。 15．句意：汤姆几点睡觉？A在八点。B在九点。C在十点。根据“At nine, I go to bed.”可知是九点睡觉，故选B。 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是关于作者的家的介绍。 16．句意：卧室里有多少张床？A一。B二。C三。根据原文“There are two beds in it.”可知卧室里有两张床，故选B。 17．句意：“我”和我的姐姐(妹妹)睡觉之前喜欢做什么？A看电视。B玩游戏。C读书。根据原文“We like reading books before going to bed.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)喜欢睡前读书，故选C。 18．句意：“我”经常在哪里看电视？A在卧室里。B在客厅。C在餐厅。根据原文“We play in the living-room. I often sit on the sofa and watch TV.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)在客厅玩，作者喜欢坐在沙发上看电视，故选B。 19．句意：“我”非常喜欢什么？A鸡肉。B鱼肉。C蔬菜。根据原文“I like fish very much.”可知作者非常喜欢鱼肉，故选B。 20．句意：他们在哪里吃饭？A在客厅。B在卧室。C在餐厅。根据原文“Then there is a dining room. We have meals in it.”可知作者的家里有一个餐厅。他们在里面吃饭，故选C。 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 21．句意：我在哪里玩游戏？A在教室里。B在操场上。C在图书馆里。根据“First, there is a big playground. I play games there with my friends. ”可知作者在操场玩游戏，故选B。 22．句意：我的教室在哪？A在一楼。B在二楼。C在三楼。根据“My classroom is in this building. It is on the second floor.”可知作者的教室在二楼，故选B。 23．句意：我可以在图书馆做什么？A画画。B玩游戏。C看书。根据“On the first floor, there is a library. I read books there.”可知在图书馆可以读书，故选C。 24．句意：美术室在哪？A在一楼。B在二楼。C在三楼。 根据“On the first floor, there is a library. There is also an art room.”可知美术室在一楼，故选A。 25．句意：我喜欢我的学校吗？A是，我喜欢。B不，我不喜欢。C我们不知道。根据“I really love my school.”可知，作者喜欢他的学校，故选A。 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文介绍的是关于作者家的一些情况。 26．句意：我家_____。A很大，B不大，C非常小，根据文中 “It’s not very big, but it’s nice.” 可知作者的家不大，故选B。 27．句意：我们在客厅里_____。A看电视，B读书，C做食物，根据文中“We have a living room. My parents and I watch TV in it. ”得知他们在客厅里看电视，故选A。 28．句意：这有多少卧室？A一间。B两间。C三间。根据文中“There are two bedrooms. ”可知有两间卧室，故选B。 29．句意：我的卧室_____。A又大又干净，B又小又脏，C又小又干净，根据依据文中 “My bedroom is small but clean.” 可知作者的卧室小但是干净，故选C。 30．句意：我妈妈在厨房里______。A看电视，B读书，C做食物，根据文中 “My mother cooks nice food in it.” 可知作者的妈妈在厨房做饭，故选C。 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华及喜欢的食物。 31．句意：李华早餐喜欢什么？A面包和牛奶。B鸡蛋和果汁。C米饭和鱼。根据“I like bread and milk for breakfast.”可知李华早餐喜欢吃面包和牛奶，故选A。 32．句意：李华的母亲在哪里买面包？A从学校。B从水果店。C从面包店。根据“My mother buys bread from the bakery.”可知妈妈从面包店买的面包，故选C。 33．句意：李华喜欢橙子吗？ A是的，他喜欢。B不，他不喜欢。C我们不知道。根据“I don’t like oranges, but I like apples and bananas.”可知李华不喜欢橙子，故选B。 34．句意：李华放学后做什么？ A他踢足球。B他帮助打扫房间。C他读书。根据“After school, I help my mother clean the room.”可知放学后李华帮助妈妈打扫房间，故选B。 35．句意：李华多少岁？根据“I’m nine years old.”可知李华9岁，故选B。 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文介绍的是关于图书馆里借书的情况。 36．句意：A在哪里？A在图书馆。B在商店。C在医院。根据文章“Excuse me. Where are the books about China?”得知A在图书馆里，故选A。 37．句意：有关中国的书在哪？A它们在书架A上。B它们在书架B上。C它们在书架C上。根据文章“They are on Shelf B. ”得知它们在书架B上。故选B。 38．句意：这有一个关于中国的光盘吗？A是的，这有。B不，这没有。C对不起，不知道。根据文章“There is also a CD about China.”得知这有一个关于中国的光盘。故选A。 39．句意：A有一张图书卡吗？A是的，他没有。B不，她没有。C是的，她有。根据文章“Can I have your library card, please?”得知A没有图书卡。故选B。 40．句意：A可以借关于中国的这本书多长时间？A两周。B三周。C一周。根据文章“Please bring back the book in two weeks’ time. ”得知他可以借两周的时间。故选A。 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的一家。 41．句意：汤姆家有多少人？A三口。B四口。C五口。根据“I have a big family of five: my grandpa, parents, little sister, and me.”可知汤姆家有五口人，故选C。 42．句意：汤姆的爷爷喜欢什么？A面条和茶。B米饭和肉。C蔬菜和果汁。根据“My grandpa loves noodles and tea and has noodles for lunch.”可知汤姆的爷爷喜欢面条和茶，故选A。 43．句意：为什么汤姆妈妈不让妹妹吃太多冰淇淋？A因为它不美味。B因为它对她的牙齿不好。C因为她不喜欢冰淇淋。根据“My five-year-old sister adores ice cream, but Mom restricts her intake due to dental concerns.”可知妈妈限制妹妹吃冰淇淋是因为担心对她的牙齿不好，故选B。 44．句意：汤姆经常早餐吃什么？A汉堡包和牛奶。B面包和果汁。C面条和茶。根据“I often have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.”可知汤姆经常早餐吃汉堡包和牛奶，故选A。 45．句意：他们经常在周末做什么？A去动物园。B去餐馆。C去学校。根据“On weekends, we often dine out at a restaurant.”可知他们周末经常去餐馆吃饭，故选B。 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周日去了书店。 46．句意：上周日我去了_________。A公园，B书店，C电影院。根据“Last Sunday I went to the bookshop(书店) with my parents.”可知作者去了书店，故选B。 47．句意：我们________去书店。A坐公交，B骑自行车，C步行。根据“We walked to the bookshop.”可知作者步行去的书店，故选C。 48．句意：约翰和我是_________。A同学，B兄弟，C堂/表兄弟。根据“John and I are in the same class.”可知约翰和作者是同学，故选A。 49．句意：约翰和他的___________也去了书店。A父母，B哥哥/弟弟，C姐姐/妹妹。根据“On the way, we met John and his sister. They went to the bookshop too.”可知约翰和他的姐姐/妹妹也去了书店，故选C。 50．句意：约翰和我买了__________。A很多书，B一本书，C两本书。根据“In the bookshop, we bought many books.”可知约翰他们买了很多书，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$