精品解析：吉林省松原市宁江区2024～2025学年下学期九年级第一次英语模拟测试

九年级综合练习 英语 听力部分（30分） 听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m ten. C. I’m so glad. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s an apple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. In Changehun. C. My parents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I want a T-shirt. B. This way, please. C. I want two. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does. Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it makes her brave. B. Because it makes her relaxed. C. Because it makes her popular. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Orange juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the island. C. To the mountains. Ⅲ.图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the city library? A. On New Street. B. On Hill Street. C. On Park Street. 13 How long does it take to walk there? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 15. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 16. What is Jim interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 18. What table manners are mentioned? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don’t eat with your hands. C. Don’t talk with your mouth full. 19. What should the speaker do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 20. When could the speaker hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 21. How does the speaker like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They’re terrible. C. Some of them are too strict. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Jim ____23____ Jack ____24____ Mary ____25____ Gina ____26____ Bill A music B. basketball C. painting D. swimming E. cat 笔试部分（90分） 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. There are 60 minutes in ________ hour. A. a B. an C. the 28. — What’s your favorite ______? — Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. fruit B. drink C. job 29. — Could I _______ the book for two more days? — Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules. A. borrow B. lend C. keep 30. What surprises the world most is that China’s space technology has reached a new ________ . A. place B. energy C. height 31. ________ to take a rest when you feel tired. All work and no play makes Jack a boy without creativity. A. Remember B. To remember C. Remembering 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi! The summer holiday is coming. Where are you going? B: ___32___ A: Sounds great! Have you been there before? B: ___33___ But I know it’s famous for “Tianchi”. A: It’s a good place to visit. ___34___ B: My parents. A: How will you go there, by plane or by train? B: ___35___ I can enjoy the view on the way. A: That’s a good idea! How long will you stay there? B: ___36___ A: I’m sure you’ll have a good time. B: Thank you. A. By train. B. Five days. C. No, I haven’t. D. Here you are. E. Who will go with you? F. I am going to Changbai Mountain. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello? This is Lily. B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. ____37____? A: I’m watching TV. What’s up? B: Summer vacation is coming. My daughter Kate is going to spend her vacation in your city. A: Great! ____38____ will she stay? B: She will stay for two weeks. A: Well, I haven’t seen her for two years, I remember she used to be short and have long hair. What does she ____39____ now? B: She is tall and has short hair now. A: ____40____? B: She will arrive on July 3rd. Can you meet her at the train station? A: ____41____. I’ll drive there to meet her then. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 “Would you like to go to see Rhys and take him for ice cream?” my dad asked. I was ____42____. I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago. ____43____ the thought made me feel worried. Rhys is 14 and was born with intellectual disabilities. When I was young, I used to go with my mom or dad to bring ____44____ back from his care center at the end of the weekend. We’d spend some time with him, usually at our home. After ____45____ Rhys and taking the short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. I took care of Rhys when Dad ____46____ for us. Rhys often reached out with excitement. He touched a woman who was passing ____47____ while he was reaching out. I quickly said, “ ____48____”, feeling shameful. When we had our ice cream, we sat down outside. I was feeling upset and just wanted to go back home. Dad seemed to understand ____49____ I thought, but he said nothing and let me be. However, then I saw a ____50____ and daughter walking towards the ice cream store. The girl’s movements seemed quite ____51____. She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does. 42. A. excited B. frozen C. bored 43. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead 44. A. her B. us C. him 45. A. waking up B. picking up C. putting up 46. A. made B. produced C. ordered 47. A. up B. over C. by 48. A. Please B. Sorry C. Thank you 49. A. how B. what C. where 50. A. mother B. son C. father 51. A. different B. opposite C. similar 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. outside B. looked at C. quickly D. for E. were F. set off G. was H. him I. bigger J. look K. woken up L. to go Cindy was ____52____ by a shout outside. It was Peter, calling his goats. She dressed ____53____ and ran down. Grandfather was leading out Snowy and Brownie. “Would you like ____54____ with them up the mountain?” he said to Cindy. “Oh, yes!” she cried. Grandfather showed her a big wooden bowl of water ____55____ the house, and told her to wash. He took Peter inside. “This is for Cindy,” he said. “Put it in your bag.” He gave ____56____ two pieces of bread and a bottle of water. Peter ____57____ them with round eyes. They were much ____58____ than the pieces he had for himself. “And here’s her bowl.” said Grandfather. “You can milk Snowy ____59____ her.” The two children ____60____ up to the mountain. Peter always took the goats to a place where the grass was very good. “It’s so lovely here!” said Cindy. The grass was very green in the strong sunlight and there ____61____ mountain flowers everywhere. The tops of the mountains had a lot of snow on them. 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Teeth health—10 messages for children to learn & share 1. We get two sets of teeth. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12. The second is the last set that we have for life. 2. We have two different kinds of teeth. Front teeth for biting and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼). 3. When we don’t brush our teeth well, our teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tooth problems. 4. Visiting the dentist can catch problems before they start. 5. Bad teeth can cause pain. Eating and drinking sweet things make your teeth worse faster. 6. Brushing teeth well twice a day with toothpaste can deal with the plaque problem. It can also keep your teeth strong and healthy. 7. Give young children water or milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sodas can hurt your teeth. 8. When baby teeth start coming in, brush them at least twice a day with clean water. At six months, add a little toothpaste. 9. Imagine your mouth has four parts. In each one, brush at a 45-degree angle (角度). From down to up, and front to back. 10. Fluoride (氟) can make your teeth stronger. Use toothpaste that has fluoride. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. At what age do people usually lose their baby teeth? A. Between ages 4 and 10. B. Between ages 5 and 10. C. Between ages 6 and 12. D. Between ages 6 and 16. 63. According to the passage, which teeth are used for chewing? A. Front teeth. B. Back teeth. C. All teeth. D. Baby teeth. 64. What might be plaque? A. A bad smell from the food. B. Something in toothpaste. C. A dirty thing on the toothbrush. D. Something that hurts one’s teeth. 65. Which of the following can help protect your teeth? A. Using toothpaste without fluoride. B. Drinking water instead of sodas. C. Drinking fruit juice before meals. D. Chewing with both front and back teeth. 66. Where might you find the poster? A. In a museum. B. In a math book. C. At a bookstore. D. At the dentist. (B) A few years ago, after a long weekend in Inner Mongolia, my friend Andy and I returned to Beijing. After getting off the train, we packed ourselves into a crowded bus to go home. After getting off, we decided to get some coffee. “I’ll get two lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need to wake up,” I said, reaching into my shirt for money. Gone. No wallet. No passport. Everything was gone. Andy ran off to look around the street but came back shaking his head. “It’s no use,” I said, trying to stay calm. “I need to freeze my bank card and find a copy of my passport in my office.” Then I went to the office and reported the accident to my boss, Mr. Chen. I walked over to my desk, feeling sad. Suddenly, my phone rang. “Are you Michelle McGraw? Have you lost your wallet?” a man asked. “Yes,” I answered. “I’m Officer Gao. Come to our station. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yours.” I was shocked. After talking to the policeman, I smiled, “I must be the luckiest person in Beijing today.” The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), so I bought him a nice meal to show my thanks. The gentleman was a taxi driver. After finding my wallet that day, he called 110. The police came and took it away. After the meal, I thanked him again. My “rescuer (救助者)” nodded with a smile. “China is full of kind people, not just me,” he said and shook my hand goodbye. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. The writer went back to Beijing from Inner Mongolia _______. A. by car B. by plane C. by train D. by bus 68. The writer decided to drink some coffee because she wanted to _______. A. have a rest B. be full of energy C. have a talk with Andy D. stay calm after the trip 69. After the writer found her wallet was gone, she thought she should _______ first. A. copy her passport B. ask the police for help C. look around the street D. freeze her bank card 70. _______ is the writer’s “rescuer”. He is a kind person. A. Andy B. Mr. Chen C. Officer Gao D. Mr. Liu 71. “_______” is the best title of the article. A. Lost and Found B. An Unlucky Day C. How to Find Lost Things D. Helping Each Other (C) About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. Vitamin D is important for our health. 73. When we are older, we don’t need vitamin D. 74. Our bodies only keep the vitamin D in our teeth. 75. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs. 76. We should spend about 15 minutes in the sun each day. (D) Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye. ____77____! She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to make it. After that, ____78____. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. ____79____. Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. ____80____. She told them that hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back at the past days, ____81____. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. And her mother was happy with her B. she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes C. she studied harder than before D Li Na introduced hanfu to them proudly E. How she wished to have her own hanfu F. she didn’t like to study hard (E) Do you want to be a good middle school student? How can we be a good middle school student? Here’s some advice for you. _________ We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should pick up rubbish when we see it and put it into the rubbish bin. And keep our classroom and bedroom clean. _________ We should respect the others. Don’t say bad words. When someone helps you, you should say “Thank you”. When you meet your teacher in the morning, you should say “Good morning”. _________ We should be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends. When others are in trouble, we should be ready to help them. When we are at school, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates, we should follow the school rules. _________ If we want to be a good student, we should study hard. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class. No matter how difficult it is, we are supposed to believe in ourselves. And never give up! _________ We should help parents do housework. We should help mother wash clothes and clean the room on weekends. Sometimes, we are supposed to cook for them. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Behave well. B. Protect the environment. C. Study hard. D. Speak politely. E. Do housework. F. Do homework. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________ 91. ________ A father was very worried about his son, who was 15 or 16 years old, seemed to show no signs of courage. So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son. The coach agreed and said, “Leave your son with me. In three months, I promise he will be another person. However, you must not visit him during this time.” The father agreed. Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised. The coach set up a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But to everyone’s surprise, he quickly got up and faced his opponent (对手) again. He was knocked down again right away, but soon jumped back to his feet. This happened again and again. The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, he determined (坚定) to face the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “Do you think your son’s performance shows courage?” The father, feeling ashamed, replied, “I’m so disappointed. I never expected that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily.” The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the falls, the winning or losing the game. The true courage is to stand up and face the challenge each time you fall.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 92. Who did the father ask to help his son? ____________________________________ 93. How long did it take the boy to finish training? ____________________________________ 94. Did the boy give up or fight on after being knocked down many times? ____________________________________ 95. How did the father feel after seeing the match? ____________________________________ 96. Why did the coach feel sorry for the father? ____________________________________ 四、写作（15分） Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 97. 人生，分享快乐，快乐加倍；分享痛苦，痛苦减半。请以“Sharing”为题，根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的文章。 要求： (1)讲述一个自己的故事； (2)表达你的感悟； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级综合练习 英语 听力部分（30分） 听力（共30分） Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. I’m ten. C. I’m so glad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s 7:00. C. It’s an apple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What time is it now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. In Changehun. C. My parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who can go on vacation with you this summer? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I want a T-shirt. B. This way, please. C. I want two. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can I help you? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does Jim like apples? Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, how will you go to the museum tomorrow? M: I will take a bus there. Q: How will John go to the museum tomorrow? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. History. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, what’s your favourite subject? M: I like geography best. It is great fun. Q: Which subject does Sam like best? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it makes her brave. B. Because it makes her relaxed. C. Because it makes her popular. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mandy, do you like singing? W: Yes. Singing makes me relaxed. Q: Why does Mandy like singing? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Orange juice. B. Green tea. C. Apple juice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Madam, may I take your order? W: I’d like two glasses of orange juice, please. Q: What does the woman order? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the island. C. To the mountains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Where are you going for your holiday? W: I plan to go to the mountains. Q: Where will Lisa go for holiday? Ⅲ.图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】1. The boy is playing the guitar. 2. Hurry up, it’s half past seven now. 3. Tom is a famous doctor in the city. 4. I need a cup of boiled water. 5. Mary bought a new bike last week. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the city library? A. On New Street. B. On Hill Street. C. On Park Street. 13. How long does it take to walk there? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is the city library near here? M: Yes, it’s on Park Street. W: How can I get there? M: Go along Hill Street and turn right at the end. W: How far is it? M: 15 minutes on foot. W: OK. Thanks. 听对话，作答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 15. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 16. What is Jim interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. I haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been? M: Oh. I’ve been to China. W: China? For what? M: To learn Chinese in Beijing. W: Oh. I thought you were travelling or visiting your friends. M: Not really. But I did make a lot of friends there. W: Was it cold in Beijing? M: No. It was warm. W: What do you like best about Beijing? M: Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings. They are really special. Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. 18. What table manners are mentioned? A. Let the old eat first. B. Don’t eat with your hands. C. Don’t talk with your mouth full. 19. What should the speaker do first when she comes in the room? A. Wash her hands. B. Take off the shoes. C. Change her clothes. 20. When could the speaker hang out with friends? A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 21. How does the speaker like her family rules? A. They are wonderful. B. They’re terrible. C. Some of them are too strict. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, everyone. Let me tell you something about my family. There are 6 people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my elder sister and I. We love each other very much. My parents are very caring but a little bit serious. There are a lot of rules in my family. When we are eating at a table, we should let the old eat first. When coming in the room, we’re supposed to take off the shoes. Don’t forget to say hello to everyone. When we want to go out, we should tell the parents who we’re going with and when we’re coming back. We can’t hang out with friends on school days, which means from Monday to Friday. I don’t like some of them. They’re too strict. Do you have these rules at home? Tell me something about your family and the rules you have at home. Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ Jim ____23____ Jack ____24____ Mary ____25____ Gina ____26____ Bill A. music B. basketball C. painting D. swimming E. cat 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. E 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【原文】 I have five good friends. They have different hobbies. Jim likes swimming. He often swims in the pool. Jack is good at playing the piano. So he likes music lessons best. Mary likes small animals best. Her pet is a cat. Gina likes painting, so she wants to be a painter. Bill likes playing basketball. He is a member of the school basketball team. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. 笔试部分（90分） 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. There are 60 minutes in ________ hour. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个小时有60分钟。 考查冠词。分析句子，句中的hour是泛指，hour以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选B。 28. — What’s your favorite ______? — Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. fruit B. drink C. job 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的水果是什么？——苹果。一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 考查名词辨析。fruit水果；drink饮料；job工作。根据“Apples.”可知，此处询问最喜欢的水果。故选A。 29. — Could I _______ the book for two more days? — Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules. A. borrow B. lend C. keep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书我可以再借两天吗？——对不起，你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。 考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保留。根据“for two more days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词keep。故选C。 30. What surprises the world most is that China’s space technology has reached a new ________ . A. place B. energy C. height 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：最让世界惊讶的是，中国的空间技术已经达到了新的高度。 考查名词辨析。place地方；energy能量；height高度。根据“What surprises the world most is that China’s space technology has reached a new….”可知，此处意思是中国的空间技术已经达到了新的高度，heighr“高度”，名词，符合题意。故选C。 31. ________ to take a rest when you feel tired. All work and no play makes Jack a boy without creativity. A. Remember B. To remember C. Remembering 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你感到疲倦时，记得休息一下。只工作不玩耍会让杰克成为一个没有创造力的男孩。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，前半句为祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故选A。 从下面选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi! The summer holiday is coming. Where are you going? B: ___32___ A: Sounds great! Have you been there before? B: ___33___ But I know it’s famous for “Tianchi”. A: It’s a good place to visit. ___34___ B: My parents. A: How will you go there, by plane or by train? B: ___35___ I can enjoy the view on the way. A: That’s a good idea! How long will you stay there? B: ___36___ A: I’m sure you’ll have a good time. B: Thank you. A. By train. B. Five days. C. No, I haven’t. D. Here you are. E. Who will go with you? F. I am going to Changbai Mountain. 【答案】32. F 33. C 34. E 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于暑假要去哪里的对话。 【32题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”可知，应回答要去的地方，选项F“我要去长白山。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Have you been there before?”可知，此处应是回答是否去过那里，选项C“没有去过。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“My parents.”可知，此处应是询问和谁一起去的，选项E“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“How will you go there, by plane or by train?”可知，此处应回答去那里的交通方式，选项A“坐火车。”符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 根据“How long will you stay there?”可知，此处应回答待的时间，选项B“五天。”符合语境。故选B。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello? This is Lily. B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. ____37____? A: I’m watching TV. What’s up? B: Summer vacation is coming. My daughter Kate is going to spend her vacation in your city. A: Great! ____38____ will she stay? B: She will stay for two weeks. A: Well, I haven’t seen her for two years, I remember she used to be short and have long hair. What does she ____39____ now? B: She is tall and has short hair now. A: ____40____? B: She will arrive on July 3rd. Can you meet her at the train station? A: ____41____. I’ll drive there to meet her then. 【答案】37 What are you doing 38. How long 39. look like 40. When will she arrive 41. No problem/Sure 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论即将到来的暑假的一段对话。 【37题详解】 根据“I`m watching TV.”可知，此处是问对方正在干什么，故填What are you doing。 【38题详解】 根据“She will stay for two weeks.”可知，此处是问要待多长时间，问一段时间用how long，故填How long。 【39题详解】 根据“She is tall and has short hair now.”可知，此处是问外貌，应用句型“What does sb. look like”，故填look like。 【40题详解】 根据“She will arrive on July 3rd.”可知，此处是问她什么时候到，故填When will she arrive。 41题详解】 根据“Can you meet her at the train station?”和“I’ll drive there to meet her then.”可知，此处表示可以没问题，故填No problem/Sure。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 “Would you like to go to see Rhys and take him for ice cream?” my dad asked. I was ____42____. I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago. ____43____ the thought made me feel worried. Rhys is 14 and was born with intellectual disabilities. When I was young, I used to go with my mom or dad to bring ____44____ back from his care center at the end of the weekend. We’d spend some time with him, usually at our home. After ____45____ Rhys and taking the short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. I took care of Rhys when Dad ____46____ for us. Rhys often reached out with excitement. He touched a woman who was passing ____47____ while he was reaching out. I quickly said, “ ____48____”, feeling shameful. When we had our ice cream, we sat down outside. I was feeling upset and just wanted to go back home. Dad seemed to understand ____49____ I thought, but he said nothing and let me be. However, then I saw a ____50____ and daughter walking towards the ice cream store. The girl’s movements seemed quite ____51____. She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does. 42. A. excited B. frozen C. bored 43. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead 44. A. her B. us C. him 45. A. waking up B. picking up C. putting up 46. A. made B. produced C. ordered 47. A. up B. over C. by 48. A. Please B. Sorry C. Thank you 49. A. how B. what C. where 50. A. mother B. son C. father 51. A. different B. opposite C. similar 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的父亲提议带患有智力障碍的弟弟里斯去吃冰淇淋，作者在和弟弟外出过程中经历的一系列事情。 【42题详解】 句意：“你愿意去看看里斯并带他去吃冰淇淋吗？”我爸爸问道。我愣住了。我爱我的弟弟，但自从一年前以来我们就没有一起出去过。 excited兴奋的；frozen冻结的（此处可理解为愣住的状态）；bored无聊的。根据后句“I loved my younger brother, but we hadn’t been out together since one year ago.”可知，虽然爱弟弟，但是很久没一起出去了，再次一起出去这个消息让作者有点意外，处于一种愣住的状态，“frozen”更符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：因此，这个想法让我感到担心。 Therefore因此；However然而；Instead反而。前面提到作者对于再次和弟弟一起出去处于愣住的状态，因为很久没一起出去且弟弟有智力障碍，所以由此产生了担心的情绪，前后是因果关系，前因后果，“Therefore”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当我小的时候，我常常在周末结束时和我的妈妈或爸爸一起从他的护理中心把他接回来。 her她；us我们；him他。根据前文“Rhys is 14 and was born with intellectual disabilities.”可知，这里说的是把弟弟里斯从护理中心接回来，里斯是男性，作宾语用“him”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：接上里斯并进行了短暂的车程后，我们到达了冰淇淋店。 waking up叫醒；picking up接某人；putting up张贴。根据上文“bring... back from his care center”可知，这里是从护理中心把里斯“接”出来，“picking up”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：当爸爸为我们点单时，我照顾里斯。 made制作；produced生产；ordered点单。根据“at the ice cream store”可知在冰淇淋店，爸爸去做的事情应该是“点单”，“ordered”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：里斯常常兴奋地伸出手。当他伸出手时，他碰到了一个路过的女人。 up向上；over在……上方；by经过。“pass by”是固定短语，意为“路过”，这里表示那个女人是“路过”时被里斯碰到，“by”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我很快说“对不起”，感到很羞愧。 Please请；Sorry对不起；Thank you谢谢。根据“He touched a woman who was passing…while he was reaching out.”可知，因为弟弟碰到了别人，所以作者出于礼貌应该说“对不起”，“Sorry”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：当我们吃冰淇淋时，我们坐在外面。我感到心烦意乱，只想回家。我认为爸爸似乎理解我的感受，但他什么也没说，让我一个人待着。 how怎样；what什么；where哪里。此处为宾语从句的引导词，在从句中作宾语，这里指爸爸理解“我”的感受，故用what。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，然后我看到一对父女走向冰淇淋店。 mother妈妈；son儿子；father爸爸。根据后面“and daughter walking towards the ice cream store”以及与作者和父亲带弟弟的情况类比可知，这里是“爸爸”和女儿，“father”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：那个女孩的动作似乎非常相似。 different不同的；opposite相反的；similar相似的。根据后句“She was also making repetitive movements and looked excited, just like Rhys does.”可知，女孩的动作和里斯的动作很“相似”，“similar”符合语境。故选C。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. outside B. looked at C. quickly D. for E. were F. set off G. was H. him I. bigger J. look K. woken up L. to go Cindy was ____52____ by a shout outside. It was Peter, calling his goats. She dressed ____53____ and ran down. Grandfather was leading out Snowy and Brownie. “Would you like ____54____ with them up the mountain?” he said to Cindy. “Oh, yes!” she cried. Grandfather showed her a big wooden bowl of water ____55____ the house, and told her to wash. He took Peter inside. “This is for Cindy,” he said. “Put it in your bag.” He gave ____56____ two pieces of bread and a bottle of water. Peter ____57____ them with round eyes. They were much ____58____ than the pieces he had for himself. “And here’s her bowl.” said Grandfather. “You can milk Snowy ____59____ her.” The two children ____60____ up to the mountain. Peter always took the goats to a place where the grass was very good. “It’s so lovely here!” said Cindy. The grass was very green in the strong sunlight and there ____61____ mountain flowers everywhere. The tops of the mountains had a lot of snow on them. 【答案】52. K 53. C 54. L 55. A 56. H 57. B 58. I 59. D 60. F 61. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪被外面的呼喊声吵醒后，爷爷安排她和彼得一起去山上放羊的经历，包括爷爷给他们准备的东西以及山上的美好景色。 【52题详解】 句意：辛迪被外面的一声呼喊声吵醒了。根据“by a shout outside”可知是被吵醒，“be woken up”表示“被叫醒，被吵醒”，符合语境。故选K。 【53题详解】 句意：她快速穿好衣服跑下楼。“dress”是动词，需要用副词修饰，“quickly”意为“快速地”，“dress quickly”表示快速穿好衣服。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：你愿意和他们一起去山上吗？“would like to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，“go with them”表示“和他们一起去”。所以此处应填“to go”。故选L。 【55题详解】 句意：爷爷给她看了房子外面的一大木碗水，并且告诉她去洗漱。根据常识和语境可知，木碗水应该在房子“外面”，“outside”表示“在……外面”。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：他给了他两片面包和一瓶水。根据前文“He took Peter inside. ‘This is for Cindy,’ he said. ‘Put it in your bag.’ ”可知，这里是爷爷给彼得东西，“give sb. sth.”，“give”后接宾格，“him”指代彼得。故选H。 【57题详解】 句意：彼得睁大眼睛看着它们。根据“with round eyes”可知是用眼睛看，“look at”表示“看”，这里是一般过去时，“looked at”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】  句意：它们比他自己的那几片大多了。根据“than”可知，这里要用比较级，“bigger”是“big”的比较级，“much bigger”表示“大得多”，符合句子中对面包大小比较的语境。故选I。 【59题详解】 句意：你可以为她挤白雪（羊的名字）的奶。“for”有“为了”的意思，“milk Snowy for her”表示为她给白雪挤奶。故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：两个孩子出发去山上了。“set off”有“出发，动身”的意思，“set off up to the mountain”表示出发去山上，这里是一般过去时，“set”的过去式还是“set”。故选F。 【61题详解】 句意：到处都有山花。根据“there... mountain flowers everywhere”可知这是there be句型，“flowers”是复数，且文章是一般过去时，所以用“were”。故选E。 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Teeth health—10 messages for children to learn & share 1. We get two sets of teeth. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12. The second is the last set that we have for life. 2. We have two different kinds of teeth. Front teeth for biting and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼). 3. When we don’t brush our teeth well, our teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tooth problems. 4. Visiting the dentist can catch problems before they start. 5. Bad teeth can cause pain. Eating and drinking sweet things make your teeth worse faster. 6. Brushing teeth well twice a day with toothpaste can deal with the plaque problem. It can also keep your teeth strong and healthy. 7. Give young children water or milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sodas can hurt your teeth. 8. When baby teeth start coming in, brush them at least twice a day with clean water. At six months, add a little toothpaste. 9. Imagine your mouth has four parts. In each one, brush at a 45-degree angle (角度). From down to up, and front to back. 10. Fluoride (氟) can make your teeth stronger. Use toothpaste that has fluoride. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. At what age do people usually lose their baby teeth? A. Between ages 4 and 10. B. Between ages 5 and 10. C. Between ages 6 and 12. D. Between ages 6 and 16. 63. According to the passage, which teeth are used for chewing? A. Front teeth. B. Back teeth. C. All teeth. D. Baby teeth. 64. What might be plaque? A. A bad smell from the food. B. Something in toothpaste. C. A dirty thing on the toothbrush. D. Something that hurts one’s teeth. 65. Which of the following can help protect your teeth? A. Using toothpaste without fluoride. B. Drinking water instead of sodas. C. Drinking fruit juice before meals. D. Chewing with both front and back teeth. 66. Where might you find the poster? A. In a museum. B. In a math book. C. At a bookstore. D. At the dentist. 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. D 65. B 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于牙齿健康的10条重要信息，旨在帮助儿童了解并分享如何保持牙齿健康。 62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We get two sets of teeth. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12.”可知，乳牙会在6岁和12岁之间脱落。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Front teeth for biting and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼).”可知，后牙用来咀嚼。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“our teeth may have plaque. It may cause bad breath and tooth problems.”可知，会导致口臭和牙齿问题，说明它会损害牙齿。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Give young children water or milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice and sodas can hurt your teeth.”可知，苏打水会损害牙齿，建议喝白开水。故选B。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。整个表格内容都是关于牙齿健康的建议，因此这种海报最有可能出现在牙医诊所。故选D。 (B) A few years ago, after a long weekend in Inner Mongolia, my friend Andy and I returned to Beijing. After getting off the train, we packed ourselves into a crowded bus to go home. After getting off, we decided to get some coffee. “I’ll get two lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need to wake up,” I said, reaching into my shirt for money. Gone. No wallet. No passport. Everything was gone. Andy ran off to look around the street but came back shaking his head. “It’s no use,” I said, trying to stay calm. “I need to freeze my bank card and find a copy of my passport in my office.” Then I went to the office and reported the accident to my boss, Mr. Chen. I walked over to my desk, feeling sad. Suddenly, my phone rang. “Are you Michelle McGraw? Have you lost your wallet?” a man asked. “Yes,” I answered. “I’m Officer Gao. Come to our station. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yours.” I was shocked. After talking to the policeman, I smiled, “I must be the luckiest person in Beijing today.” The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), so I bought him a nice meal to show my thanks. The gentleman was a taxi driver. After finding my wallet that day, he called 110. The police came and took it away. After the meal, I thanked him again. My “rescuer (救助者)” nodded with a smile. “China is full of kind people, not just me,” he said and shook my hand goodbye. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 67. The writer went back to Beijing from Inner Mongolia _______. A. by car B. by plane C. by train D. by bus 68. The writer decided to drink some coffee because she wanted to _______. A. have a rest B. be full of energy C. have a talk with Andy D. stay calm after the trip 69. After the writer found her wallet was gone, she thought she should _______ first. A. copy her passport B. ask the police for help C. look around the street D. freeze her bank card 70. _______ is the writer’s “rescuer”. He is a kind person. A. Andy B. Mr. Chen C. Officer Gao D. Mr. Liu 71. “_______” is the best title of the article. A. Lost and Found B. An Unlucky Day C. How to Find Lost Things D. Helping Each Other 【答案】67. C 68. B 69. D 70. D 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者丢失钱包，出租车司机发现并报警归还给他的故事。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After getting off the train, we packed ourselves into a crowded bus to go home.”可知，是乘坐火车回到北京的。故选C。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ll get two lattes (拿铁咖啡). We need to wake up”可知，是因为他们需要通过喝咖啡来保持精力充沛。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I need to freeze my bank card and find a copy of my passport in my office.”可知，作者发现钱包丢失后，首先认为自己需要冻结银行卡。故选D。 70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to our station. Mr. Liu Yumin has turned in a wallet. We think it’s yours.”、“The next day, I met Mr. Liu at a restaurant. He didn’t want a reward (酬谢), so I bought him a nice meal to show my thanks.”及“After the meal, I thanked him again. My ‘rescuer (救助者)’ nodded with a smile.”可知，Mr. Liu捡到了作者的钱包并交给警察，作者为感谢他，请他吃饭，并在饭后再次感谢他，因此可知，Mr. Liu是作者的“救助者”。故选D。 【71题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者丢失钱包，出租车司机发现并报警归还给他的故事，因此A选项“失物招领”为最佳标题。故选A。 (C) About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin (维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very important for your health. Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies. Where can a person get this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. Vitamin D is important for our health. 73. When we are older, we don’t need vitamin D. 74. Our bodies only keep the vitamin D in our teeth. 75. Vitamin D is usually in fish and eggs. 76. We should spend about 15 minutes in the sun each day. 【答案】72. T 73. F 74. F 75. T 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了维生素D的重要性以及如何获取维生素D。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But this vitamin is very important for your health.”可知，维生素D对我们的健康很重要，故填T。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong.”可知，当我们长大时，我们仍然需要维生素D来保持骨骼强壮，所以题干表述不正确，故填F。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth.”可知，我们的身体将维生素D保持在我们的骨骼和牙齿中，所以题干表述不正确，故填F。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.”可知，维生素D在鱼类和鸡蛋等食物中，故填T。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough.”可知，我们每天应该在阳光下花费大约15分钟，故填T。 (D) Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye. ____77____! She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to make it. After that, ____78____. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. ____79____. Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. ____80____. She told them that hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back at the past days, ____81____. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A And her mother was happy with her B. she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes C. she studied harder than before D. Li Na introduced hanfu to them proudly E. How she wished to have her own hanfu F. she didn’t like to study hard 【答案】77. E 78. C 79. A 80. D 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生李娜通过努力学习，最终实现了拥有汉服梦想的故事。 【77题详解】 根据“while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye.”可知，汉服的传统服装吸引了李娜的注意，故她非常希望拥有自己的汉服。选项E“她多么希望拥有自己的汉服”符合语境。故选E。 【78题详解】 根据“She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, ‘You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.’ She felt disappointed but decided to make it.”可知，李娜为了得到汉服，决定努力学习。选项C“她比以前更努力学习了”符合语境，故选C。 【79题详解】 根据“Then, in the final exam, she made great progress.”可知，李娜在期末考试中取得了进步，她的母亲对此感到高兴。选项A“她的母亲为她感到高兴”符合语境，故选A。 【80题详解】 根据“There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children.”可知，很多人被汉服吸引，故李娜向外国孩子们自豪地介绍了汉服。选项D“李娜自豪地向他们介绍了汉服”符合语境，故选D。 【81题详解】 根据文章第四段“Looking back at the past days”可知，李娜回顾过去，认为自己不仅得到了汉服，还收获了很多。选项B“她认为自己得到的不仅仅是新衣服”符合语境，故选B。 (E) Do you want to be a good middle school student? How can we be a good middle school student? Here’s some advice for you. _________ We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should pick up rubbish when we see it and put it into the rubbish bin. And keep our classroom and bedroom clean. _________ We should respect the others. Don’t say bad words. When someone helps you, you should say “Thank you”. When you meet your teacher in the morning, you should say “Good morning”. _________ We should be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends. When others are in trouble, we should be ready to help them. When we are at school, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates, we should follow the school rules. _________ If we want to be a good student, we should study hard. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class. No matter how difficult it is, we are supposed to believe in ourselves. And never give up! _________ We should help parents do housework. We should help mother wash clothes and clean the room on weekends. Sometimes, we are supposed to cook for them. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Behave well. B. Protect the environment. C. Study hard. D. Speak politely. E. Do housework. F. Do homework. 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 87. ________ 88. ________ 89. ________ 90. ________ 91. ________ 【答案】82. B 83. D 84. A 85. C 86. E 87. environment 88. polite 89. trouble 90. hard 91. housework 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对如何成为一名优秀的中学生提出了建议。 【82题详解】 根据“We can’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should pick up rubbish when we see it and put it into the rubbish bin. And keep our classroom and bedroom clean.”可知，本段主要讲述了不能乱扔垃圾，看到垃圾要捡起来放进垃圾桶，以及保持教室和卧室的清洁，这些都是保护环境的行为。故选B。 【83题详解】 根据“When someone helps you, you should say ‘Thank you’. When you meet your teacher in the morning, you should say ‘Good morning’.”可知，本段强调了要礼貌说话。故选D。 【84题详解】 根据“When others are in trouble, we should be ready to help them. When we are at school, we should get on well with our teachers and classmates, we should follow the school rules.”可知，当别人有困难时要准备帮助他们，在学校要和老师同学相处融洽，遵守校规，这些都是表现良好的行为。故选A。 【85题详解】 根据“If we want to be a good student, we should study hard.”可知，本段强调要努力学习。故选C。 【86题详解】 根据“We should help parents do housework.”可知，本段强调要做家务。故选E。 【87题详解】 根据“We should pick up rubbish when we see it and put it into the rubbish bin.”可知，我们应该照顾环境。故填environment。 【88题详解】 根据“Don’t say bad words. When someone helps you, you should say ‘Thank you’. When you meet your teacher in the morning, you should say ‘Good morning’.”可知，我们应该对他人有礼貌，be polite to“对……有礼貌”。故填polite。 【89题详解】 根据“When others are in trouble, we should be ready to help them.”可知，我们应该帮助有困难的人。故填trouble。 【90题详解】 根据“If we want to be a good student, we should study hard.”可知，我们应该努力学习。故填hard。 【91题详解】 根据“We should help parents do housework.”可知，我们应该帮助父母做家务。故填housework。 A father was very worried about his son, who was 15 or 16 years old, seemed to show no signs of courage. So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son. The coach agreed and said, “Leave your son with me. In three months, I promise he will be another person. However, you must not visit him during this time.” The father agreed. Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised. The coach set up a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But to everyone’s surprise, he quickly got up and faced his opponent (对手) again. He was knocked down again right away, but soon jumped back to his feet. This happened again and again. The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, he determined (坚定) to face the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “Do you think your son’s performance shows courage?” The father, feeling ashamed, replied, “I’m so disappointed. I never expected that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily.” The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the falls, the winning or losing the game. The true courage is to stand up and face the challenge each time you fall.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 92. Who did the father ask to help his son? ____________________________________ 93. How long did it take the boy to finish training? ____________________________________ 94. Did the boy give up or fight on after being knocked down many times? ____________________________________ 95. How did the father feel after seeing the match? ____________________________________ 96. Why did the coach feel sorry for the father? ____________________________________ 【答案】92. A famous boxing coach./A boxing coach. 93. Three months. 94. He fought on (after being knocking down many times). 95. Ashamed and disappointed./He felt ashamed and disappointed. 96. Because the father missed the point./ Because the father only saw the falls, the winning or losing the game. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲让儿子学拳击以寻找勇气，在一次比赛中儿子虽多次被击倒但都站起，教练认为儿子的这种行为体现了真正的勇气。 【92题详解】 根据文中“So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son.”可知，这位父亲去见一位著名的拳击教练，请他帮助儿子，故填A famous boxing coach./A boxing coach. 【93题详解】 根据文中“Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised.”可知，这个男孩花了三个月时间完成训练，故填Three months. 【94题详解】 根据文中“The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, he determined (坚定) to face the challenge.”可知，这个男孩被打倒了很多次，还是继续战斗，故填He fought on (after being knocking down many times). 【95题详解】 根据文中“he father, feeling ashamed, replied, ‘I’m so disappointed. I never expected that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily.’”可知，看完比赛父亲感到羞愧和失望，故填Ashamed and disappointed./He felt ashamed and disappointed. 【96题详解】 根据文中“I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the falls, the winning or losing the game. The true courage is to stand up and face the challenge each time you fall.”可知，因为父亲错过了重点，只看到了比赛的输赢，故填Because the father missed the point./ Because the father only saw the falls, the winning or losing the game. 四、写作（15分） Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 97. 人生，分享快乐，快乐加倍；分享痛苦，痛苦减半。请以“Sharing”为题，根据下面的要求写一篇不少于80词的文章。 要求： (1)讲述一个自己的故事； (2)表达你的感悟； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Sharing is one of the most precious things in the world. For me, it is great relief that sharing brings to me. After I got into Grade Nine, I often felt stressed out even though I made an effort to study. I never told it to my parents or my friends, so my situation was getting worse and worse. One day, I couldn’t help crying when I got the test paper from the teacher. My world turned grey in my mind until my best friend put his hand on my shoulder. I decided to tell him how I felt. As soon as I shared my feelings with him, I felt extremely relaxed and his encouraging word brought back my confidence. Only then did I realize how important it was to share bad feedings with others! Sharing, which helps me feel better, brings me a lot. I believe that if we learn to share, the world will be a better place. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中包含的关键信息结合写作要求写短文介绍自己的分享经历。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍对分享的理解； 第二步，谈谈自己的分享经历； 第三部，谈谈自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the most precious things 最珍贵的事物之一 ②make an effort to study努力学习 ③couldn’t help cryin情不自禁哭 [高分句型] ①As soon as I shared my feelings with him, I felt extremely relaxed and his encouraging word brought back my confidence. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句) ②Only then did I realize how important it was to share bad feedings with others! (倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一。情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。One. how are you? One, how are you? One, how are you? Two, what time is that . now too? What . time is IT now? Two, what time is . IT now? Three, who can go on vacation with you this summer? Three, who can go on vacation with you this summer? Three, who can go on vacation with you this summer? For can I help you? For can I help you? For can I help you? Five、does he like apples? Five、does team like apples? Five、does jim like apples? 2、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Six, john, how will go to the museum tomorrow? I will take a bus there. Question, how will john go the museum tomorrow? Six, john, how will you go to the museum tomorrow? I will take a monster. what? How john go to the museum tomorrow? Six john, how will go to the museum tomorrow? I will take a bus there. Question how john go to the museum tomorrow. Seven, sam, what's your favorite subject? I'd like jang of hey, best IT is great fun . question, which subject does sound like best? Seven, sam, what's your favorite subject? I'd like Young of you. Best IT is great fun . question, which subject does sound like best? Seven sam, what's your favorite subject? I'd like jog your best IT is . great fun question, which subject does sound like best? Eight. many do you like singing? Yes, singing makes me relaxed. What does Mandy likes singing? Eight. many do you like singing? Yes, singing makes me relaxed. Question, what does meti like singing? Eight. many do you like singing? Yes, singing makes me relaxed. What does Mandy like singing? Nine maam may I take your order? I'd like two glasses of orange juice, please. Tion, what does the woman order? Nine maam . may I take your order? I'd like two glasses of orange juice. Please . question, what does the woman order? Nine maam may I take your order? I'd like two glasses of orange juice. Please . question, what does the woman order? Ten. hi lisa, where are you going for your holiday? I plan to go to the mountains. Question, where will listening go for holiday? Ten. hi lisa, where are you going for your holiday? I plan to go to the mountains. question. Where will this I go for holiday? Ten. hi lisa, where are you going for your holiday? I plan to go to the mountains. Question, where will listening go for holiday? 3、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Eleven, the boy is playing the guitar. Eleven, the boy is playing the guitar. Eleven, the boy is playing the guitar. Twelve, her up. It's half past seven now. Twelve, hurry you up. It's have past seven now. Twelve, hurry up at half past seven now. Thirteen, tom is a famous doctor in the city. Thirteen tom is a famous doctor in the city. Thirteen, tom is a famous doctor in the sea. Fourteen, I need a cup of boiled water. Fourteen, I need a cup of boiled water. Water, I need a cup of boiled water. Fifteen, mary bought a new bike last week. Fifteen, mary bought a new bike last week. Fifteen, mary bought a new bike last week. 4、听较长对话，选择正确答案，听第一段对话作答第16至17小题。Excuse me, is the city library near here? Yes, it's on park street. How can I get there? Go a long hill street and turn . right at the end. How far is IT . fifteen minutes on foot? Okay, thanks. Excuse me, is the city library near here? Yes, it's on park street. How can I get there? Go a long hill street and turn . right at the end. How far is IT . fifteen minutes on foot? Okay, thanks. Excuse me, is the city library near here? Yes, it's on park street. How can I get there? Go a long hill street and turn . right at the end. How far is IT . fifteen minutes on foot? Okay, thanks. 听第二段对话作答第18至20小题。Hi, jim. I haven't seen you for a month. Where have . you been? Oh, I went to china. china. for what to learn chinese in beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends. There was IT cold. Beijing, no, IT was warm. What do you like best about beijing? Beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They're really . special. Hi, jim. I haven't seen you for a month. Where have you been? Oh, I went to china. china for what . to learn . chinese in beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends. There was . IT cold . in beijing. No, IT was warm. What do you like best about beijing? Beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They're really . special. Hi, jim. I haven't seen you for a month. Where have you been? Oh, I went to china. china, for what . to learn chinese in beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends. There was . the cold in . beijing. No, IT was warm. What do you . like best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They're really special. 5、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。Hi everyone, let me tell you something about my family. There are six people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my older sister and I. We love each other very much. My parents are very caring, but a little bit serious. There are a lot of rules in my family. When we are eating at the table, we should not, the old eat first. When coming in the room, we're supposed to take off the shoes, don't forget to say hello to everyone. When we want to go out, we should tell the parents who were going with, and when we're coming back, we can't hang out with friends on school days, which means from monday to friday. I don't like some of them. They are too strict. Do you have these rules at home? Tell me something about your family and the rules you have at home. Hi everyone, let me tell you something about my family. There are six people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my elder sister and I. We love each other very much. My parents are very caring, but a little bit serious. There are a lot of rules in my family. When we are eating at the table, we should let the all the first. When coming in the room, we are so so supposed to take off the shoes, don't forget to say hello to everyone. When we want to go out, we should tell the parents who we are going with, and when we are coming back, we can hang out with friends on the school days, which means from monday to friday. I don't like some of them. They are too strict. Do you have these rules at home? Tell me something about your family and the rules you have at home. Hi everyone, let me tell you something about my family. There are six people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my older sister and I. We love each other very much. My parents are very caring, but a little bit serious. There are a lot of rules in my family. When we are eating and table, we should not be old, eat first. When come in the room, we're supposed to take off the shoes, don't forget to say hello to everyone. When we want to go out, we should tell the parents we were going with, and when we're coming back, we can't hang out with friends on school days, which means from monday to friday. I don't like some of them. They're too strict. Do you have these rules at home? Tell me something about your family and the rules you have at home. 6、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。I have five good friends. They have different hobbies. Jim likes swimming. He often swims in the pool. Jack is good at playing the piano, so he likes music lesson's best. Mary likes smt animals best. Her pet is a cat. Gene likes painting, so he wants to be a painter. Do you likes playing basketball? He is a member of the school basketball team. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. I have five good friends. They have different hobbies. Jim likes swimming. He often swims in the pool. Jack is good at playing the piano, so he likes music lessons best. Mary likes small animals best. Her pet is a cat. Gene likes painting, so he wants to be a page. He likes playing basketball. He is a member of the school basketball team. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends. I have five good friends. They have different hobbies. Jim likes swimming. He often swims in the pool. Jack is good at playing the piano, so he likes music lessons best. Mary likes small animals. Best, her pet is a cat. Gina likes painting, so he wants to be a painter. Do you like playing basketball? He is a member of the school basketball team. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.