小升初专项突破练：完形填空 （专项训练）2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初专项突破练：完形填空 （专项训练） 一、完形填空 Welcome to the Science Museum. My name is Mrs White and I will be your guide today. If you have any questions at any time, please don’t be afraid to 1 . Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around. You all have 2 of the building so you won’t get lost. OK, on the first floor, you can see a lot of interesting science experiments(实验). You can try them all 3 . Then we will go to the second floor. There you will see the IT floor. On the same floor you can see the 4 of the car. We have some very old and very new cars for you to see. On the next floor you will learn all about space and 5 travel. You will see a copy of the rocket that took Yang Liwei into space. On the same floor you can follow the history of the airplane. On the top floor, we will look at how the human body 6 and all about planets, trees and nature. So, if you follow me, we’ll begin. 1．A．ask B．speak C．have 2．A．windows B．doors C．maps 3．A．himself B．yourself C．itself 4．A．history B．English C．American 5．A．earth B．sea C．space 6．A．does B．works C．thinks 完形填空。 Mannerly(礼貌的) Gus Emma gets a black dog. His 7 is Gus. Gus is 8 with Emma and her family. He likes the food and likes playing with them, but he doesn’t listen to them. Emma can’t 9 him to do anything. Not “sit”, not “paw”, not “down”. Emma wants to teach him some tricks. “SIT,” Emma says in her dog-boss voice (以主人的口吻). Gus just 10 her, 11 he does not sit. “You are such a 12 dog,” Emma says softly (温柔地) . “But why don’t you do any tricks? Why don’t you 13 ?” Gus folds(折叠) his back legs and sits. He opens his mouth. He smiles! Emma can’t believe (相信) it! She doesn’t even use 14 dog-boss voice. Then she thinks of something. “Aunt Lisa says we should use a mannerly voice. Does that work for 15 too?” She looks at Gus in the eye. “ 16 , please!” Emma says in a soft voice. Gus stands up and lifts(举起) his legs. “Mannerly Gus!” Emma smiles. 7．A．colour B．name C．food 8．A．angry B．happy C．tired 9．A．ask B．do C．stop 10．A．looks at B．says to C．runs with 11．A．and B．so C．but 12．A．bad B．big C．nice 13．A．walk B．shout C．sit 14．A．her B．his C．their 15．A．dogs B．children C．boys 16．A．Up B．Sit C．Down 完形填空。 Jack is an announcer (播音员) for the program (节目). Most of the young people 17 the program. They also like Jack. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 18 his work. There 19 lots of letters to him every day, too. Jack Green 20 up at 6:00 every morning. He has 21 bread and a glass of milk 22 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and 23 his office at 7:15. The program 24 at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片）of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it’s time 25 the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 26 car. He reads newspapers and listens to music after dinner. He thinks his life is very interesting. 17．A．like B．likes C．don’t like 18．A．to B．for C．of 19．A．is B．am C．are 20．A．gets B．get C．stands 21．A．little B．some C．any 22．A．at B．with C．for 23．A．goes B．gets C．gets to 24．A．starts B．finishes C．over 25．A．of B．to C．for 26．A．by B．in C．on 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。 Dec. 21st is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest. 27 of the year. Chinese people 28 it dongzhi. The name means “the coming of winter” or the coldest winter day. There was a saying that went in ancient (古代的) China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the 29 .” On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually eat the dumplings with different vegetables and 30 . Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. If you happen to get the coin, you will have 31 luck. People see eating 32 as a way to stay healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on dongzhi 33 the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan on the day of dongzhi (冬至). They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan 34 bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people 35 make a special kind of wine (米酒). The drink helps keep the body 36 on cold days. 27．A．year B．month C．day 28．A．make B．say C．call 29．A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Dragon Festival 30．A．fruit B．salad C．meat 31．A．bad B．good C．wrong 32．A．vegetables B．tangyuan C．dumplings 33．A．learns B．falls C．keeps 34．A．must B．can C．should 35．A．soon B．finally C．also 36．A．warm B．clean C．safe 完形填空。 Jim Green and I 37 twin brothers. We are 38 . Lucy King is 39 English girl. We’re in the same 40 . She is eleven. 41 are twelve. We’re good friends and 42 . Our Chinese 43 is Miss Gao. She’s a nice teacher. We all 44 her. 37．A．am B．is C．are D．be 38．A．America B．American C．america D．american 39．A．a B．an C．the D．× 40．A．class B．classes C．Class D．Classes 41．A．I B．He C．They D．We 42．A．classmate B．a classmate C．classmates D．a classmates 43．A．teacher B．student C．teachers D．students 44．A．are B．love C．put D．see 完形填空。 “What are you going to do on Sunday morning, Mike?” Mr Zhang asks. “I'm going to see 45 new film. It's an English film 46 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 47 interesting,” Mike answers. “After 48 the film, what are you going to do?” Mr Zhang wants 49 . “I'm going to study Chinese,” Mike says. “Do you like it?” Mr Zhang asks. “Chinese is not easy 50 me, but I like it very much. I'm going to work hard 51 it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I can do it better than before.” “Then, 52 about the evening?” Mr Zhang asks. “After supper I'm going to help Han Mei with her English. She needs my help,” Mike says. “You are going to have a busy day, ”Mr Zhang says. 45．A．a B．an C．the 46．A．at B．with C．about 47．A．much B．little C．very 48．A．see B．seeing C．to see 49．A．to know B．knowing C．knows 50．A．for B．of C．about 51．A．in B．at C．with 52．A．when B．what C．who 完形填空。 Jim Green is an announcer (播音员) for a program (节目). Most of the boys 53 girls like the program. They 54 like Jim Green. Some of them often call him and thank him for his work. There are lots of 55 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 56 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15. The program 57 at 7:30. He plays the new records (唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it’s time 58 the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 59 car. He 60 newspapers and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. 53．A．and B．to C．but 54．A．too B．letter C．also 55．A．letters B．with C．email 56．A．at B．finishes C．for 57．A．begin B．for C．starts 58．A．to B．in C．of 59．A．by B．reads C．on 60．A．looks B．with C．watches 完形填空。 Long long ago, there were two frogs. One frog lived in a 61 pond, and the other one 62 in a well (井). The hot 63 came. The small pond had no 64 . The frog left the place to look for another place. Then he 65 a well. He sat beside the well and looked into it. There was much water. The frog was very happy. He 66 into the well. The other frog saw him and asked, “ 67 do you jump into the well?” The frog said, “Because there is no water in the small pond.” The other frog said, “It is easy to jump into the well, but it is 68 to jump out of the well. You have to stay in the well. It isn’t an interesting place. 61．A．big B．small C．good 62．A．lived B．sat C．slept 63．A．summer B．spring C．autumn 64．A．fish B．food C．water 65．A．took B．heard C．found 66．A．jumped B．swam C．looked 67．A．How B．Why C．When 68．A．easy B．nice C．difficult Read and choose (完形填空。) Li Yun is 11 years old. She lives 69 school. Her mother is a 70 . She teaches English at Li Yun’s school. Every day, Li Yun and her mother go to school on foot together. Li Yun’s father is a doctor. His 71 is a little far from home. So he goes to work by car or 72 . There is a big park near Li Yun’s home. There 73 many trees and a lake in the park. Li Yun often 74 to the park with her parents after dinner. They like 75 around the lake. At weekends, Li Yun often 76 a kite or has a picnic with her friends in the park. 69．A．far from B．near C．in 70．A．cook B．driver C．teacher 71．A．hospital B．house C．school 72．A．on foot B．by metro C．by plane 73．A．is B．be C．are 74．A．go B．come C．goes 75．A．skating B．walking C．making 76．A．fly B．flying C．flies Today is May 12th. Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Lucy and Lily are preparing (准备) 77 for their mother. Look! What is Lucy doing now? She is making a doll. Their mother loves dolls. What about Lily? She is making a card. On the card, she is 78 some flowers and a picture 79 their family. She is good at 80 . She 81 their mum will love the card. Also, they are going to cook for their mum tomorrow, so they are going to make a menu. They are sure their mum will 82 happy tomorrow. 77．A．tests B．presents C．pictures 78．A．drawing B．draws C．draw 79．A．with B．of C．for 80．A．draw B．draws C．drawing 81．A．think B．thinks C．will think 82．A．am B．is C．be 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专项突破练：完形填空 （专项训练）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B A C B B B A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C C A A A A B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C C A C A C C A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C C B C A C B B A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D C A B A C C B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B B A C A C C B A B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B A A C C A B C B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A B C C B C B A B C 题号 81 82 答案 B C 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文介绍了去科学博物馆的经历。 1．句意：如果你任何时候有任何问题，请不要害怕去____。A询问，B谈，C有，根据句意可知，请不要害怕去询问，符合题意，故选A。 2．句意：你们都有大楼____所以不会迷路。A窗户，B门，C地图，根据句意可知，不会迷路，因此maps地图，符合题意，故选C。 3．句意：你可以____试试他们。A他自己，B你自己，C它自己，根据句意可知yourself你自己，符合题意，故选B。 4．句意：在同一层你可以看到这辆车的____。A历史，B英语，C美国，根据下一句We have some very old and very new cars for you to see.我们有一些非常旧和非常新的车给你去看。因此history历史，符合题意，故选A。 5．句意：在下一层你将会学习所有关于太空和____旅行。A地球，B海，C太空，根据下一句You will see a copy of the rocket that took Yang Liwei into space.你会看到一个将杨利伟送入太空的火箭的复制品。因此space and space travel太空和太空旅行，符合题意，故选C。 6．句意：在顶层，我们将会看到人体如何____以及所有关于行星，树和自然。A做，B工作，C认为，根据句意可知人体如何工作以及所有关于行星，符合题意，故选B。 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．A 【导语】本文介绍艾玛和她的狗。 7．句意：他的名字叫格斯。A颜色，B名字，C食物。根据下文可知格斯是狗的名字，选项B符合句意，故选B。 8．句意：格斯和艾玛和她的家人在一起很______。A生气的，B开心的，C劳累的。根据后文可知，格斯喜欢艾玛家的食物喜欢艾玛的家人，可知格斯开心的，故选B。 9．句意：艾玛不能叫他做任何事。A叫，B做，C停止。ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事，故选A。 10．句意：格斯只是看着她。A看，B说，C和……跑。选项A符合句意，故选A。 11．句意：但是他不坐。A和，B所以，C但是。根据上下文可知该处表转折，选项C符合句意，故选C。 12．句意：你是如此好的一只狗。A坏的，B大的，C好的。根据后文可知，该处艾玛是在夸赞格斯，选项C符合句意，故选C。 13．句意：为什么你不坐呢？A走，B大叫，C坐。根据上下文可知艾玛在训练格斯坐，选项C符合句意，故选C。 14．句意：她甚至没有使用她的主人口吻。A她的，B他的，C他们的。根据全文可知是艾玛在训练狗，艾玛用主人的口吻训练格斯，故该处用her，选项A符合句意，故选A。 15．那对狗也有效吗？A狗，B孩子，C男孩。根据上文可知，艾玛在训练狗，选项A符合句意，故选A。 16．句意：请起来！A起来，B坐，C下。根据后文格斯站起来并举起他的腿可知该处让他起来，故选A。 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文主要写了播音员杰克的日常工作和生活。 17．句意：大多数年轻人喜欢这个节目。most of后应接复数形式的谓语动词，而且根据后句also like（也喜欢）可判断该空应为喜欢，故选A。 18．句意：他们中的一些人经常给他打电话，感谢他的工作。thank sb for sth因某事感谢某人，故选B。 19．句意：每天也有很多信给他。因letters是复数，所以there be句型中的be应为are，故选C。 20．句意：杰克·格林每天早上6点起床。该句时态是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 21．句意：他早餐吃一些面包、喝一杯牛奶。little表否定，any用在否定句或疑问句中，根据句意应为肯定，故选B。 22．句意：他早餐吃一些面包、喝一杯牛奶。for breakfast吃早餐，是介词固定搭配，故选C。 23．句意：他6:30离开家，7:15到达办公室‌。gets to是动词短语，表示到达某个地点。故选C。 24．句意：节目7:30开始。finish结束、动词，over结束、副词，start开始、动词，该空应填谓语动词，根据语意应为开始，故选A。 25．句意：八点钟是新闻时间。此处for为介词的固定用法，故选C。 26．句意：他开车回家。by car为介词固定搭配，故选A。 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文介绍了冬至这一中国传统节日的习俗和意义。 27．句意：冬至是一年中白天最短的一天。A年，B月，C天。根据常识可知冬至是一天。故选C。 28．句意：中国人称它为“冬至”。A制作，B说，C叫做。根据句意可知是叫做“冬至”。故选C。 29．句意：古语有云：“冬至大如年。”A春节，B中秋节，C端午节。根据句意可知冬至和春节一样重要。故选A。 30．句意：北方人通常吃饺子，饺子馅里有不同的蔬菜和肉。A水果，B沙拉，C肉。根据常识可知饺子馅是由肉和蔬菜组成。故选C。 31．句意：如果你吃到包有硬币的饺子，你会有好运。A坏的，B好的，C错误的。根据句意可知是带来好运。故选B。 32．句意：人们认为吃饺子是一种保持健康的方式。A蔬菜，B汤圆，C饺子。根据句意可知是吃饺子是一种保持健康的方式。故选C。 33．句意：古语有云：“冬至吃饺子，耳朵不受冻。”A学习，B落下，C保持。根据句意可知是保护耳朵不受冻。故选C。 34．句意：人们希望吃汤圆能带来幸福和甜蜜的生活。A必须，B可以，C应该。根据句意可知是可以带来幸福。故选B。 35．句意： 在一些地方，人们还会制作一种特别的米酒。A不久，B最后，C也。根据句意可知表示也，故选C。 36．句意：这种酒有助于在寒冷的日子里保持身体温暖。A温暖的，B干净的，C安全的。根据句意可知是在寒冷的日子保持温暖，故选A。 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 【分析】短文大意：介绍我和孪生兄弟，同班同学露西以及我们的语文老师。 37．句意：我和吉姆格林是孪生兄弟。主语是复数，故系动词用are，故选C。 38．句意：我们是美国人。America美国，American美国的，CD表达错误，故选B。 39．句意：露西金是一个英国女孩。English英国的，元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an，故选B。 40．句意：我们在同一个班。同一个班指的是一个班级，故用单数形式，不是特指哪一个班，首字母不用大写，故选A。 41．句意：_____十二岁。该句的主语指的是我和吉姆，故用we我们，故选D。 42．句意：我们是好朋友和同班同学。该句中同班同学要用复数形式，故选C。 43．句意：我们的语文____是高老师。根据句意该空填teacher，主语是单数，故不用复数形式，故选A。 44．句意：我们都很_____她。A. are是；B. love爱；C. put放；D. see看见；根据句意可知B选项正确，故选B。 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．B 【分析】文章主要介绍了迈克一天的行程安排，非常忙碌。包括看电影，学汉语，帮助朋友学习英语等。 45．句意：我要去看个新电影。看电影，see a film，故选A。 46．句意：这是有关美国学生生活的英语电影。关于什么用介词about，故选C。 47．句意：比尔告诉我，这很有趣。很有趣very interesting，故选C。 48．句意：看电影后，你去干什么？after介词，后面动词要用-ing形式，故选B。 49．句意：张先生想要知道。想要做某事，want to do sth，故选A。 50．句意：汉语对我来说不简单。对于某人来说，介词用for，故选A。 51．句意：我将努力去做。work hard at sth努力做某事，故选B。 52．句意：那晚上呢？what about怎么样，固定表达，故选B。 53．A 54．C 55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 【详解】略 61．B 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．C 66．A 67．B 68．C 【导语】本文讲了青蛙的故事。 61．句意：一只青蛙住在一个小池塘里，另一只住在井里。A大的，B小的，C好的，根据下文可知是小池塘，故选B。 62．句意：一只青蛙住在一个小池塘里，另一只住在井里。A住，B坐，C睡觉，选项A符合句意，故选A。 63．句意：炎热的夏天来了。A夏天，B春天，C秋天，选项A符合句意，故选A。 64．句意：小池塘里没有水了。A鱼，B食物，C水，根据下文，可知这句说没有水，故选C。 65．句意：然后他发现一个井。A拿，B听到，C发现，选项C符合句意，故选C。 66．句意：他跳进井里。A跳，B游泳，C看，选项A符合句意，故选A。 67．句意：另一只青蛙看见他，问：“你为什么跳进井里？”A怎样，B为什么，C什么时候，根据下句可知这句问原因，故选B。 68．句意：跳进井里容易，跳出井里难。A容易的，B好的，C困难的，选项C符合句意，故选C。 69．B 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．C 75．B 76．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了李云的家人和他们闲暇是的活动。 69．句意：她住的离学校近。A离……远，B离……近，C在里面。根据后文“Every day, Li Yun and her mother go to school on foot together.”可知李云和妈妈走路去学校，他们住的离家近，选项B符合语境，故选B。 70．句意：她的妈妈是一名教师。A厨师，B司机，C教师。根据后文“She teaches English at Li Yun’s school.”可知李云的妈妈是一名教师，在李云的学校教英语，选项C符合语境，故选C。 71．句意：他的医院离家远。A医院，B房子，C学校。根据前文“Li Yun’s father is a doctor.”可知李云的爸爸是一名医生，在医院工作，选项A符合语境，故选A。 72．句意：所以他开小汽车或者乘地铁去上班。A走路，B乘地铁，C坐飞机。根据后文“His hospital is a little far from home.”可知李云爸爸工作的医院离家稍远一点，选项B符合语境，故选B。 73．句意：在公园里有许多树和一座湖。根据There be句型的就近原则，be动词后的主语时复数many trees，故be动词要用are，故选C。 74．句意：李云经常在晚餐后和他的父母去公园。go to the park去公园，符合语境。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Li Yun，谓语动词要用go的第三人称单数形式goes，故选C。 75．句意：他们喜欢绕着湖走路。A滑冰，B走路，C制作。一家人绕着湖走路符合语境，故选B。 76．句意：在周末，李云经常在公园里放风筝或和朋友们野餐。A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的第三人称单数。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Li Yun，谓语动词要用fly的第三人称单数形式flies，故选C。 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．B 82．C 【导语】本文讲了明天母亲节，露西和莉莉正在为她们的妈妈准备礼物。 77．句意：今天是5月12日。明天是母亲节。露西和莉莉正在为他们的母亲准备_____ 。A考试，B礼物，C照片，选项B符合语境，故选B。 78．句意：她正在做一张卡片。在卡片上，她_____一些花和一张他们全家的照片。考查现在进行时be doing，draw的现在分词是drawing，故选A。 79．一张……的照片a picture of...，故选B。 80．句意：她很擅长画画。at介词，后跟动词要用动名词形式，draw的动名词是drawing，故选C。 81．句意：她觉得她们的妈妈会喜欢这张卡片的。她觉得要用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，think要用第三人称单数形式thinks，故选B。 82．句意：他们确信他们的妈妈明天会高兴的。will后跟动词原形，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$