内容正文:
参考答案及试题解析
一、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.A音乐,B戏剧,C学科,D美术,ABD都是具体的学科,C是学科总称,故选C。
2.A唱,B友善的,C表演,D讲,ACD都是动词,B是形容词,故选B。
3.A喜欢,B学习,C有,D最,ABC都是动词,D是副词,故选D。
4.A课,B写,C学科,D班级,ACD都是名词,B是动词,故选B。
5.A他,B我们,C我的,D你,ABD都是人称代词,C是形容词性物主代词,故选C。
二、6.C
【详解】句意:我的客厅里有一把扶手椅。本题考查there be句型和不定冠词的用法,根据句中的armchair可知是单数,因此用there is;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,armchair是以元音音素开头的,用an修饰,故选C。
7.C
【详解】
句意:看看这书房。有一张新的图画。本题考查动词短语。look of……的外观,look in是向里看,look at看看,选项C符合题意,故选C。
8.B
【详解】
句意:我在客厅看电视。本题考查动词短语,A去睡觉,B看电视,C读书,根据living room客厅,可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:—你班上有多少个女孩?—有16个。本题考查其他固定搭配。答语回答的是数量,可知问句询问的多少人,How many多少。故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:让我们帮助需要帮助的孩子。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词不定式,C是动词的第三人称单数,let’s后跟动词原形,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:我们八十本书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A书,可数名词单数;B书,可数名词复数;C包,可数名词单数。eighty修饰可数名词复数,故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:我们在_______表演戏剧。本题考查名词词组。A科学俱乐部,B美术教室,C英语俱乐部,选项C符合句意,故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:—你喜欢戏剧吗?—不,我不喜欢。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+don’t. 故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:你有多少个盒子?本题考查助动词。have是动词原形,主语是you,助动词用do,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:英语课上你(你们)做什么?本题考查助动词。本题是what引导的特殊疑问句,do是实义动词,句子缺少助动词,主语是you,助动词用do,故选A。
三、16.Whose 17.What time 18.How old 19.What colour 20.How much 三21.Who 22.How
【解析】16.句意:—这些是_____葡萄?—它们是王兵的。根据答语可知该句对名词所有格提问,要用Whose,谁的,故答案为Whose 。
17.句意:—你_____去上学?—在七点四十。根据答语可知该句问时间点,要用What time,几点,故答案为What time。
18.句意:—你的叔叔_____?—大约三十四岁。根据答语可知该句问年龄,要用How old,多大,故答案为How old。
19.句意:—你的鞋是_____?—它们是蓝色的。根据答语可知该句问颜色,要用What colour,什么颜色,故答案为What colour。
20.句意:—这些梨_____?—它们二十元。根据答语可知该句问价钱,要用How much,多少钱,故答案为How much。
21.句意:—这个小女孩是_____?—她是我的妹妹。根据答语可知该句问人物,要用Who,谁,故答案为Who。
22.句意:—你_____?—不太好。根据答语可知该句问身体怎么样,要用How,怎么样,故答案为How。
四、23.How about your school?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how about……怎么样,school学校,your你的,根据所给问号,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:你的学校怎么样?故答案为How about your school?
24.Welcome to our school!
【详解】本题考查句子结构。welcome to欢迎……,our我们的,school学校,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:欢迎来到我们的学校!故答案为Welcome to our school!
25.We do all kinds of things in English.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。all kinds of things各种事情,we我们,do做,in English用英语,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们用英语做各种事情。故答案为We do all kinds of things in English.
26.What do you do in an art lesson?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你(们),what什么,in an art lesson在美术课上,do助动词,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)在美术课上做什么?故答案为What do you do in an art lesson?
27.What do you do in an English class?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in an English class在英语课上,what什么,you你(们),do做,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)在英语课上做什么?故答案为What do you do in an English class?
五、28.How many do
【详解】原句句意:我们有二十五个包。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量,bags是可数名词复数,用how many提问,句子是一般现在时,主语是you,have是动词原形,助动词用do,故答案为How,many,do。
29.are boys
【详解】原句句意:你们班有一个男孩。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,there is改为there are,twenty后跟名词复数boys,故答案为are,boys。
30.Are there
【详解】原句句意:我们班有二十个女孩。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are,there。
31.No I don’t
【详解】原句句意:你喜欢音乐吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是由Do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,所以否定回答为No, I don’t,故答案为No;I;don’t.
32.We have three.
【详解】句意:你们上午有几节课?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据提示可知答语为:我们有三节。我们we,有have,句子是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为We have three.
六、33.D 34.C 35.E 36.A 37.B
【解析】33.句意:你的书房里有一台新电脑吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,有。”句子匹配,故选D。
34.句意:时钟在哪里?答语回答地点,选项C“它在桌子上。”句子匹配,故选C。
35.句意:你的浴室真不错。答语应说谢谢,选项E“谢谢。”句子匹配,故选E。
36.句意:这是你的照片吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选A。
37.句意:你的客厅里有什么?答语回答有什么,选项B“有一台新电视和两张沙发。”句子匹配,故选B。
七、38.D 39.B 40.E 41.C 42.A
【导语】本文是荣老师和学生们之间的对话,他们在谈论班级的人数以及数数的游戏。
38.根据上一句“早上好,同学们。”可知D选项“我是你们的新老师,荣老师。”符合语境,故选D。
39.根据答语“我们学校有六十名老师。”可知问句询问老师的数量,B选项“你的学校里有多少名老师?”符合题意,故选B。
40.根据问句“你班有多少名学生?”答语说数量,E选项“有四十四名学生。”符合语境,故选E。
41.根据上一句“让我们玩一个数数的游戏。”及答语“好的。一,二,三……二十五。”可知C选项“从1数到25。”符合语境,故选C。
42.根据上一句“好的。一,二,三……二十五。”可知A选项“哦,你好厉害!”符合语境,故选A。
八、43.A 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者的老师—王老师。
43.句意:王老师在教室里。主语Miss Wang是单数第三人称,be动词用is。故选A。
44.句意:她_____岁。A十三,B三十,C三,根据上一句句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
45.句意:她是一位英语_____。该句是泛指,C选项排除,English元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
46.句意:她是一位英语_____。A老师,B司机,C农民,根据句意可知她是老师。故选A。
47.句意:在她班有二十二名男生和二十三名女生。该句是there be句型,主语twenty-two boys是复数,be动词用are。故选B。
48.句意:在她班有二十二名男生和二十三名女生。本题考查固定搭配,在她班in her class。故选A。
49.句意:她是一位_____老师。A好的,B好,C坏的,该空做teacher的定语,用形容词,B排除,再根据下一句“她爱她的学生们。”可知A选项符合。故选A。
50.句意:她非常爱她的学生们,学生们也爱她。student学生,当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式。故选B。
51.根据第8题,本题考查固定搭配very much非常。故选C。
52.根据上句翻译学生们也爱她,A也,用在肯定句句末,B朝,介词,C二,数词,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
九、(A)53.T 54.F 55.F 56.T 57.F
【解析】本文主要讲了吉姆和安想要的食物。
53.句意:妈妈不在家。根据Mum isn’t at home.,可知句子描述正确,故答案为T。
54.句意:吉姆和奶奶待在家。根据Jim stays at home with his little sister Ann.,可知吉姆和妹妹待在家,故答案为F。
55.句意:安喜欢红茶。根据Ann doesn’t like tea.,可知安不喜欢,故答案为F。
56.句意:安想要一个热狗和一些橙汁。根据“I’d like a hot dog and some orange juice,” says Ann.,可知句子描述正确,故答案为T。
57.句意:吉姆也想要一个热狗。根据“I’d like some orange juice, too, and I like two hamburgers,” says Jim.,可知吉姆也想要一些橙汁,故答案为F。
(B)、58.B 59.C 60.C 61.B 62.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者家。
58.句意:这是我的______。A学校,B家,C卧室,根据“Welcome to my home.”,可知这是作者家,故选B。
59.句意:客厅里有一张_______和三把_______。A沙发;椅子,B桌子;椅子,C沙发;扶手椅,根据“This is my living room. There is a sofa and three armchairs.”,可知客厅里有一张沙发和三把扶手椅,故选C。
60.句意:我妈妈在______里。A浴室,B客厅,C厨房,根据“My mother is in the kitchen.”,可知妈妈在厨房里,故选C。
61.句意:我爸爸在书房里______。A看电视,B看书,C做晚饭,根据“My father reads books in the study.”,可知爸爸在书房里看书,故选B。
62.句意:书房里有一台新______。A电脑,B桌子,C扶手椅,根据“This is the study. There is a new computer in it.”,可知书房里有一台新电脑,故选A。
十、范文:
My school subjects
I have seven subjects at school. They are Chinese, English, math, science, art, music and PE. I have 3 English classes a week. And I really like English. Because our English teacher is very nice. I also like PE. We can play games on the playground. So what are your school subjects?
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用以My school subjects为题写一段话。可以先说有多少科目,分别是什么,喜欢哪些。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Chinese语文,English英语,science科学,really真地,play games玩游戏
参考句型:I have…at school.;I really like…;We can…;So what are your…
答案第1页(共6页)
答案第1页(共6页)
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人教精通版四年级下册Unit 1 ~ Unit 3 期中检测培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.A.music B.drama C.subject D.art
( ) 2.A.sing B.kind C.act D.speak
( ) 3.A.like B.study C.have D.best
( ) 4.A.lesson B.write C.subject D.class
( ) 5.A.he B.we C.my D.you
二、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( ) 6.There ______ armchair in my living room.
A.is a B.are some C.is an
( ) 7.Look ________ the study. There is a new picture.
A.of B.in C.at
( ) 8.I ______ in the living room.
A.go to sleep B.watch TV C.read books
( ) 9.—_________ girls are there in your class?
—There are sixteen.
A.How many B.How old C.How much
( ) 10.Let’s ______ children in need.
A.help B.to help C.helps
( ) 11.We have eighty ______.
A.book B.books C.bag
( ) 12.We act drama in the _____.
A.science lab B.art room C.English club
( ) 13.—Do you like drama?
—No, I _____.
A.like B.do C.don’t
( ) 14.How many boxes ________ you have?
A.does B.do C.are
( ) 15.What ______ you do in English classes?
A.do B.are C.to
三、选词或短语填空。(每小题1分,共7分)
Who Whose What time What colour How much How old How
16.— grapes are these?
—They’re Wang Bing’s.
17.— do you go to school?
—At seven forty.
18.— is your uncle?
—About thirty-four.
19.— are your shoes?
—They’re blue.
20.— are the pears?
—They’re twenty yuan.
21.— is the little girl?
—She’s my sister.
22.— are you?
—Not so
四、连词成句。(每小题2分,共10分)
23.about, how, school, your (?)
24.to, welcome, our, school (!)
25.things, we, all, kinds, do, of, English, in (.)
26.you, what, an, do, in, art, do, lesson (?)
27.class, what, you, do, in, do, English, an (?)
五、句型转换。(每小题2分,共10分)
28.We have twenty-five bags. (对画线部分提问)
bags you have?
29.There is a boy in your class. (改为复数句)
There twenty in your class.
30.There are twenty girls in our class. (改为一般疑问句)
twenty girls in your class?
31.Do you like music? (作否定回答)
, .
32.How many lessons do you have in the morning? (用three回答问题)
六、答语匹配。(每小题2分,共10分)
A.Yes, it is.
B.There is a new TV and two sofas.
C. It’s on the desk.
D.Yes, there is.
E. Thank you.
33.Is there a new computer in your study? ( )
34.Where’s the clock? ( )
35.Your bathroom is so nice. ( )
36.Is this your picture? ( )
37.What’s in your living room? ( )
七、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
Mr Rong: Good morning, everyone. 38
Students: Good morning, Mr Rong.
Mr Rong: 39
Diandian: There are sixty teachers in our school.
Mr Rong: How many students are there in your class?
Huahua: 40
Mr Rong: Let’s play a counting game. 41
Students: OK. One, two, three ... twenty-five.
Mr Rong: 42
A.Oh, you are so great!
B.How many teachers are there in your school?
C.Count from 1 to 25.
D.I’m your new teacher, Mr Rong.
E.There are forty-four students.
八、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Miss Wang 43 in the classroom. She is 44 years old. She’s 45 English 46 . There 47 twenty-two boys and twenty-three girls 48 her class. She’s a 49 teacher. She loves her 50 very 51 and the students love her, 52 .
( ) 43.A.is B.are C.am
( ) 44.A.thirteen B.thirty C.three
( ) 45.A.a B.an C.the
( ) 46.A.teacher B.driver C.farmer
( ) 47.A.is B.are C.am
( ) 48.A.in B.for C.with
( ) 49.A.good B.well C.bad
( ) 50.A.student B.students C.a student
( ) 51.A.good B.bad C.much
( ) 52.A.too B.to C.two
九、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
What would you like?
Mum isn’t at home. Jim stays at home with his little sister Ann. “Are you thirty (渴), Ann? Have some black tea.” says Jim. Ann doesn’t like tea. “Taste (尝) the vegetable soup! Is it nice?” Ann answers, “Yes, but it’s cold.” Now Jim feels hungry, he asks, “ What would you like for dinner, Ann?” “I’d like a hot dog and some orange juice,” says Ann. “I’d like some orange juice, too, and I like two hamburgers,” says Jim.
( ) 53.Mum is not at home.
( ) 54.Jim stays at home with Grandma.
( ) 55.Ann likes the black tea.
( ) 56.Ann wants a hot dog and some orange juice.
( ) 57.Jim wants a hot dog, too.
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Welcome to my home. This is my living room. There is a sofa and three armchairs. And there is a big TV. Look at my bedroom. There is a bed, a desk and a chair. My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner (做饭) for us. This is the study. There is a new computer in it. My father reads books in the study. That is the bathroom. I like my home.
( ) 58.This is my ______.
A.school B.home C.bedroom
( ) 59.There’s a ______ and three ______ in the living room. ( )
A.sofa; chair B.table; chairs C.sofa; armchairs
( ) 60.My mother is in the·______.
A.bathroom B.living room C.kitchen
( ) 61.My father ______ in the study.
A.watches TV B.reads books C.cooks dinner
( ) 62.There’s a new _______ in the study.
A.computer B.desk C.Armchair
八、书面表达。(共8分)
以My school subjects为题写一段话。
My school subjects
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