精品解析：2025年辽宁省本溪市中考一模英语试题

2024—2025年度（下）九年级阶段验收 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree (无忧无虑的) kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my sightless and cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me. Yet my mum would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on that saying. As a child, I thought Mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking.” As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me. In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance.” My mum’s love gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate (感激) myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me lives on. 1. There was something wrong with the writer’s ________ according to the text. A. eye B. ear C. face D. nose 2. The underlined word “monster” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 对手 B. 玩伴 C. 怪物 D. 敌人 3. From the story, we can infer (推断) that ________ . A. the writer understood the saying very well as a child B the writer felt like everyone else in high school C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D. the writer has deep compassion for others all her life 4. Which would be the best title for the article? A. My mom’s gift to me B. How I found my life-partner C. My terrible childhood accident D. Disability is no shame 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在童年时因意外受伤导致眼睛严重损伤，经历了自卑和嘲笑，但在母亲的鼓励下逐渐变得自信，并学会了以积极的态度面对生活。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly.”可知，作者摔倒导致眼睛受伤，出现失明且浑浊的灰色眼睛。故选A。 【2题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“From then on, my sightless and cloudy gray eye lived on with me.”及“When kids played games, I was the ‘monster’. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.”可知，作者因眼睛缺陷被孩子们在游戏中称为“monster”，中文“怪物”符合语境，体现她因外貌被排斥的感受。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate (感激) myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others.”可知，作者在经历了艰难之后，不仅学会了欣赏自己，还学会了同情他人，她现在拥有温暖和勇敢的心。故选C。 【4题详解】 标题归纳题。全文围绕母亲教导“Hold your head up high”对作者的影响展开，强调母亲的爱和鼓励是她克服困难、建立自信的关键，标题需突出母亲的作用，选项A最贴切。故选A。 B This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (物质文化遗产) Spring Festival”. ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture. In the past, Spring Festival mainly included family dinners and red envelopes. But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life. I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac (生肖) stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun. This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching rewards, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are! 5. What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) include except ________? A. paper-cutting B. modern technology C. lion dances D. traditional food-making 6. How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past? A. People ate dumplings with family. B. Fireworks were not allowed across the country. C. Families focused on giving more red envelopes. D. More ICH activities like making paper lanterns were tried. 7. What does the example of “zodiac stickers for phones” show? A. Artists are losing traditional skills. B. Old culture can become modern and interesting. C. Stickers are more popular than dumplings. D. Phones are replacing traditional activities. 8. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To complain about modern Spring Festival traditions. B. To explain why red envelopes are important. C. To show the value of keeping traditions alive. D. To describe how to spend the Spring Festival. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国首次庆祝“非物质文化遗产春节”，强调了通过剪纸、舞狮和传统美食制作等活动，将传统文化与现代生活结合的重要性。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making.”可知，非物质文化遗产包括剪纸、舞狮和传统食品制作，不包括现代科技。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show.”可知，今年的春节与以往不同之处在于尝试了更多的非物质文化遗产活动，如制作纸灯笼和皮影戏表演。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac (生肖) stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun.”可知，“生肖手机贴纸”的例子表明传统文化可以变得现代且有趣。故选B。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching rewards, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are!”可知，本文的主要目的是强调保持传统得以延续的价值。故选C。 C Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make—they might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you?” if they get used to hearing words and phrases (短语) like these. Some birds are also able to learn the names of objects and identify (识别) them. A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying 12 objects in three minutes. That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo, who lives in Florida. He can identify things like books, toys and socks. He became popular on the Internet, where he has about 3 million followers. Apollo actually broke the record in 2023 but he’s one of the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024. The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’re content (内容) creators and they’ve been working hard to train the bird. The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. “We teach him as much as we can,” the couple told Guinness and said that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on. Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break. 9. What kind of sounds can parrots copy according to the text? A. Sounds of nature. B. Sounds of animals. C. Sounds made by humans. D. Sounds made by machines. 10. When did Apollo create a new record? A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 11. What is the plan of Apollo’s owners for the future? A. Finding Apollo’s more abilities. B. Teaching Apollo to talk like a human. C. Entering Apollo in more competitions. D. Training Apollo to look for objects. 12. Where might this text be taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A tour book. C. Animal stories. D. A science fiction. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国一只5岁的非洲灰鹦鹉Apollo因其在3分钟内正确识别了12个物体而被吉尼斯世界纪录认证，并介绍了其主人对其的训练和未来的计划。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make...”可知，鹦鹉能够模仿人类发出的声音。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Apollo actually broke the record in 2023...”可知，Apollo在2023年创造了新纪录。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.”可知，Apollo的主人计划继续教他，看看他能学到多少以及他能打破多少记录，也就是找到Apollo的更多能力。故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文主要讲述了一只鹦鹉的认知能力和其主人的训练计划，这些内容更可能出现在动物故事中。故选C。 D A blogger (博主) from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories. AI gives breathtaking visual effects and emotional (情感的) experiences. The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help. He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of Journey to the West as an example, he talked about how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed. He said he used ChatGPT to analyze (分析) the original (起初的) text and plan the storyboards, drew with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions (版本). “Right now, it’s hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random (随意的). Every time, I use AI to form a lot of material to find the right one for the next step,” Mr. Feng said. When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the Journey to the West TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations (限制) in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes. 13. Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text? A. It was created by a blogger from Sichuan. B. It showed a story with amazing visuals. C. It was shared on the Internet. D. It was the first AI-made film. 14. How long will it take AI to make a film that takes people a year to make? A. At most half a year. B. At least half a year. C. At least two weeks. D. About one week. 15. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________. A. the person who often uses AI to create artwork B. the steps that create videos with AI C. the pictures that are needed for a video D. ChatGPT’s role in video creation 16. What’s Mr. Feng’s opinion about AI’s role in making films? A. He thinks it is perfect and has no weaknesses. B. He believes it still faces challenges in creating videos. C. He thinks it can easily overcome all challenges in film making. D. He doesn’t care about its development in film making. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了通过四川博主冯先生的案例，探讨了AI在影视创作中的高效性和局限性，并展示了AI制作视频的具体流程。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories.”可知，AI制作的电影之所以让人感到惊讶，是因为其惊人的视觉效果。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help.”可知，原本需要6个月制作的视频，AI仅用1周完成。若人工需要1年 (即12个月)，按比例计算，AI需要时间为12个月 ÷6个月 ×1周=2周。故选C。 【15题详解】 段落大意题。根据“He said he used ChatGPT to analyze (分析) the... what I mean, so the results are kind of random (随意的). Every time, I use AI to form a lot of material to find the right one for the next step,’ Mr. Feng said.”可知，第四段详细描述了AI制作视频的步骤：用ChatGPT分析文本→规划故事板→AI绘画→生成视频。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the Journey to the West TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations (限制) in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes.”可知，AI在制作复杂打斗场景时仍有局限性，故推测他认为，它在制作视频方面仍然面临挑战。故选B。 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. ____17____ Why is that? The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. ____18____ The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (随机的). ____19____ We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone number. But their numbers always start with 0. ____20____ Countries like the USA, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits. A. The number of phones in China is large. B. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. C. Each part has a different meaning. D. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. E. The main reason for 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国手机号码为11位的原因以及各部分的含义。 【17题详解】 根据“You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.”和“Why is that?”可知，此处应解释为什么很难记住电话号码，B项“这是因为中国的手机号码是世界上最长的。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (随机的).”可知，11位手机号码被分为三部分，每部分都有其特定的意义，C项“每一部分都有不同的含义。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use.”可知，中国使用11位手机号码的主要原因是人口众多，E项“11位数的主要原因是我们拥有世界上最多的人口。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone number. But their numbers always start with 0.”和上文内容可知，由于人口增长导致数字不够用，因此其他数字位数较少的国家不能像中国这样创造大量的手机号码，D项“所以他们不能创造出和我们一样多的数字。”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three men who were stranded (被困住) on a Pacific island for ten days were successfully saved on April 9, 2024, thanks to their ____21____ “HELP” sign made with palm fronds (棕榈叶). The three men’s ____22____ experience began on March 31 when they set out to fish from Polowat Island. About 115 miles into their journey, a huge wave hit and broke their fishing boat. Luckily, the fishers ____23____ to get to a small island. They couldn’t call for help ____24____ their radio had run out of power. To make things worse, there was nobody else on the island. On April 6, the three men’s niece found that her three uncles had not ____25____ to their home as expected, so she called the police to report them missing. The ____26____ for the three fishers started soon. But poor weather conditions and limited resources (有限的资源) in the area made the searching ____27____. With the help and support of the locals living near the island, they carefully searched an area of over 100,000 miles. Finally, they ____28____ the large sign “HELP” on the white sand. “Their smart act was very important in guiding the police directly to their location,” said the police. The fishers had been living off coconut meat and fresh water ____29____ a small well on the island. And they were all in good health. After finding them, the police first ____30____ some emergency supplies (应急物资) from the plane and reported their location. The three men were picked up and sent to their loved ones shortly after. 21. A. interesting B. smart C. active D. polite 22. A. funny B. normal C. helpful D. painful 23. A. compared B. preferred C. managed D. remembered 24. A. because B. and C. unless D. although 25. A. explained B. talked C. belonged D. returned 26. A. report B. need C. search D. order 27. A. difficult B. meaningless C. important D. unexpected 28. A. fixed B. offered C. discovered D. bought 29. A. out B. for C. from D. about 30. A. shared B. dropped C. required D. produced 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三名男子在太平洋小岛被困十日，用棕榈叶拼“HELP”获救的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：2024年4月9日，三名被困在太平洋岛屿上10天的男子成功获救，这要归功于他们用棕榈叶制作的智能“帮助”标志。 interesting有趣的；smart聪明的；active积极的；polite有礼貌的。根据“‘HELP’ sign made with palm fronds”可知，此处指用棕榈叶制做标志牌这一自救方式是聪明的。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这三个人痛苦经历始于3月31日，当时他们从波洛瓦特岛出发捕鱼。 funny滑稽的；normal正常的；helpful有帮助的；painful痛苦的。根据“Three men who were stranded(被困住) on a Pacific island for ten days”可知，他们被困在岛上十天，因此这种经历是痛苦的。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：幸运的是，渔民们设法到达了一个小岛。 compared比较；preferred更喜欢；managed设法；remembered记住。根据“get to a small island”可知，渔船被巨浪冲击后，他们设法到达了一个小岛上。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们无法呼救，因为他们的收音机没电了。 because因为；and和；unless除非；although虽然。“They couldn’t call for help”和“their radio had run out of power”之间是因果关系，因此用连词because。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：4月6日，这三名男子的侄女发现她的三个叔叔没有像预期的那样回家，于是她打电话报警，报告他们失踪。 explained解释；talked谈论；belonged属于；returned返回。根据“so she called the police to report them missing”可知，她发现三个叔叔没有返回家长，所以报警了。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：对这三名渔民的搜索工作很快就开始了。 report报道；need需要；search搜索；order命令。结合常识可知，在她报警之后，警察应该是开始搜索工作。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但该地区恶劣的天气条件和有限的资源使搜寻工作变得困难。 difficult困难；meaningless无意义的；important重要的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据“poor weather conditions and limited resources”可知，此处指搜索工作很困难。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：最后，他们在白色的沙滩上发现了大大的“救命”的标志。 fixed修理；offered提供；discovered发现；bought买。根据“the large sign ‘HELP’”可知，此处指发现标志。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：渔民们一直以椰子肉和岛上一口小井里的淡水为生。 out出去；for为了；from从；about关于。此处指从井里获取淡水，应用介词from。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在找到他们之后，警方首先从飞机上扔下了一些应急物资，并报告了他们的位置。 shared分享；dropped扔下；required要求；produced生产。根据“some emergency supplies(应急物资) from the plane”可知，此处指从飞机上扔下应急物资。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school? Backpacks have become common and popular ____31____ students in the past 30 years. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away? Five years ago, a research ____32____ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks ____33____ (produce) from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be harmful to our environment. ____34____ some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some ____35____ (use) ways for you. For example, do you find it difficult to find ____36____ (tool) in the house? You can solve this problem by making use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is such ____37____ wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good ____38____ (choose), as those old backpacks may make their life ____39____ (convenient) than before. All in all, old backpacks are still ____40____ (value) as long as we put them into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures! 【答案】31. among 32. showed 33. are produced 34. Although##Though 35. useful 36. tools 37. a 38. choice 39. more convenient 40. valuable 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了几条合理利用旧书包的建议。 【31题详解】 句意：在过去的30年里，背包在学生中变得普遍和流行。根据“become common and popular … students”可知，是在学生中变得普遍和流行。among“在……之中”，用于三者或三者以上。故填among。 【32题详解】 句意：五年前，一项研究表明85%的旧背包最终成为垃圾。show“显示，表明”，动词；根据“Five years ago”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填showed。 【33题详解】 句意：但正如我们所知，大多数背包是由不同的材料制成的。produce“生产，制造”，动词；根据“most backpacks … from different materials”可知，背包是被人制作的，用一般现在时的被动语态“is/am/are+done”，主语为“most backpacks”，be动词用are。故填are produced。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然一些旧背包的颜色和尺寸已经不合适了，但你仍然可以用它们做很多事情。此处用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 【35题详解】 句意：以下是一些有用的方法。use“使用”，动词，修饰后面的名词ways，应用其形容词形式useful“有用的”。故填useful。 【36题详解】 句意：你觉得在家里很难找到你的工具吗？tool“工具”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填tools。 【37题详解】 句意：此外，你可以把旧背包放在网上出售，这真是个好主意。such+名词+that …“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。空处修饰其后的单数名词idea，应用不定冠词，wonderful是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 【38题详解】 句意：此外，将背包送给其他贫困儿童是另一个不错的选择，因为这些旧背包可能会让他们的生活比以前更方便。choose“选择”，动词，前面有形容词good修饰，此处用其名词形式。故填choice。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，将背包送给其他贫困儿童是另一个不错的选择，因为这些旧背包可能会让他们的生活比以前更方便。convenient“方便的”，形容词，根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级形式。故填more convenient。 【40题详解】 句意：总之，只要我们明智地使用旧背包，它们仍然很有价值。value“价值”，名词，此处用其形容词形式valuable“有价值的”，作表语。故填valuable。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1~3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Australia has made a new law that bans (禁止) kids under 16 from using social media (传媒). This is the first law of its kind in the world. Platforms (平台) like TikTok, Facebook and others must make sure users are over 16. If they don’t, they could face fines (罚款) of up to $33 million. The government says the purpose of the law is to protect kids from online dangers such as harmful content (内容) and cyberbullying (网络暴力). But not everyone agrees. Some experts think it might harm kids who use social media to connect with friends or find support. For example, some lonely kids might lose a place where they feel understood. The law has other challenges, too. Social media companies say it will be hard to check users’ ages. What’s worse, some people also say it might push kids to use illegal (非法的) websites, which could be even more dangerous. Supporters of the law think the law is very necessary. Sonya Ryan, whose daughter was harmed by an online stranger, said it’s a big step in protecting children. Others, like Senator Maria Kovacic, said social media companies should have already been refusing young users. However, mental (心理) health experts warn that the law could cut children off from positive experiences, like learning new things or joining communities. They also say the law was made too quickly and might not work as planned. While many parents welcome the law, others believe it should be up to families, not the government, to decide what’s best for their kids. 41. How much do the platforms pay if they break the law? ____________________________ 42. What challenge do social media companies meet? ____________________________ 43. What do some mental health experts think of the law? ____________________________ 44. What do you think of the law? Why? (Write 30 words or more) ____________________________ 【答案】41. Up to $33 million. 42. It will be hard to check users’ ages. 43. The ban could cut children off from positive experiences (like learning new things or joining communities). They also say the law was made too quickly and might not work as planned./The ban could cut children off from positive experiences (like learning new things or joining communities) and was made too quickly and might not work as planned. 44. I think the law has both good and bad sides. It protects kids from online dangers, which is important. But it might also push them to use illegal websites, and some kids need social media for support. Families and the government should work together instead of just banning it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了澳大利亚通过一项禁止16岁以下儿童使用社交媒体的新法律，并讨论了该法律的利弊及各方观点。 【41题详解】 根据“If they don’t, they could face fines of up to $33 million.”可知，违反法律的平台可能面临最高3300万美元的罚款。故填Up to $33 million. 【42题详解】 根据“The law has other challenges, too. Social media companies say it will be hard to check users’ ages.”可知，社交媒体公司面临的挑战是难以核实用户的年龄。故填It will be hard to check users’ ages. 【43题详解】 根据“However, mental (心理) health experts warn that the law could cut children off from positive experiences, like learning new things or joining communities. They also say the law was made too quickly and might not work as planned.”可知，心理健康专家认为这项法律可能会切断儿童获得积极体验的机会，比如学习新事物或加入社区。他们还表示，该法案制定得太快，可能无法按计划实施。故填The ban could cut children off from positive experiences (like learning new things or joining communities). They also say the law was made too quickly and might not work as planned./The ban could cut children off from positive experiences (like learning new things or joining communities) and was made too quickly and might not work as planned. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think the law has both good and bad sides. It protects kids from online dangers, which is important. But it might also push them to use illegal websites, and some kids need social media for support. Families and the government should work together instead of just banning it. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 在我们的日常生活中，总会有一些意外的事情发生，事情的发展有时完全出乎我们的意料。无论是幸运或是不幸，这些事情都将成为我们难忘的经历。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，描述你难忘的一次经历。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.词数80-100; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Experience Last summer, I had an unexpected experience that I will never forget. While walking home from school, I noticed an elderly man suddenly fell down near the bus stop. Without thinking twice, I rushed to help him up and called an ambulance using his phone. To my surprise, he turned out to be a retired doctor who taught me valuable first-aid skills while we waited. Later, his family thanked me warmly. This incident taught me two important lessons: always be ready to help others, and unexpected things can bring the most meaningful rewards. I now carry a first-aid manual in my schoolbag. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：围绕标题及写作要点展开叙述，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出要叙述的内容； 第二步，具体阐述事情的经过； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①an unexpected experience一次意外的经历 ②fall down跌倒 ③without thinking twice毫不犹豫 ④turn out结果是 ⑤be ready to help others乐于助人 [高分句型] ① Last summer, I had an unexpected experience that I will never forget. （that引导定语从句） ②To my surprise, he turned out to be a retired doctor who taught me valuable first-aid skills while we waited. （who引导定语从句；定语从句中包含while引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025年度（下）九年级阶段验收 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree (无忧无虑的) kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my sightless and cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me. Yet my mum would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on that saying. As a child, I thought Mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking.” As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me. In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance.” My mum’s love gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate (感激) myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me lives on. 1. There was something wrong with the writer’s ________ according to the text. A. eye B. ear C. face D. nose 2. The underlined word “monster” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 对手 B. 玩伴 C. 怪物 D. 敌人 3. From the story, we can infer (推断) that ________ . A. the writer understood the saying very well as a child B. the writer felt like everyone else in high school C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D. the writer has deep compassion for others all her life 4. Which would be the best title for the article? A. My mom’s gift to me B. How I found my life-partner C. My terrible childhood accident D. Disability is no shame B This year’s Spring Festival is very special because China celebrates its first “Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (物质文化遗产) Spring Festival”. ICH means traditions passed down from old times, such as paper-cutting, lion dances, and traditional food-making. These traditions help us remember our history and culture. In the past Spring Festival mainly included family dinners and red envelopes. But this year, we tried more ICH activities. My family made paper lanterns, and our community had a fun shadow puppet show. My grandparents even taught young people to write Spring Festival couplets! It was interesting to mix old traditions with modern life. I also learned that protecting ICH is not only about the past. For example, some artists use traditional patterns to make cute zodiac (生肖) stickers for phones! This shows that old culture can be new and fun. This Spring Festival, while eating dumplings and watching rewards, let’s also remember the value of our traditions. Culture makes us who we are! 5. What does Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) include except ________? A. paper-cutting B. modern technology C. lion dances D. traditional food-making 6. How was this year’s Spring Festival different from the past? A. People ate dumplings with family. B. Fireworks were not allowed across the country. C. Families focused on giving more red envelopes. D. More ICH activities like making paper lanterns were tried. 7. What does the example of “zodiac stickers for phones” show? A. Artists are losing traditional skills. B. Old culture can become modern and interesting. C. Stickers are more popular than dumplings. D. Phones are replacing traditional activities. 8. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To complain about modern Spring Festival traditions. B. To explain why red envelopes are important. C. To show the value of keeping traditions alive. D. To describe how to spend the Spring Festival. C Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make—they might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you?” if they get used to hearing words and phrases (短语) like these. Some birds are also able to learn the names of objects and identify (识别) them. A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying 12 objects in three minutes. That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo, who lives in Florida. He can identify things like books, toys and socks. He became popular on the Internet where he has about 3 million followers. Apollo actually broke the record in 2023 but he’s one of the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024. The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’re content (内容) creators and they’ve been working hard to train the bird. The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. “We teach him as much as we can,” the couple told Guinness and said that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on. Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird to see how much he can learn and how many more records he can break. 9. What kind of sounds can parrots copy according to the text? A. Sounds of nature. B. Sounds of animals. C. Sounds made by humans. D. Sounds made by machines. 10. When did Apollo create a new record? A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 11 What is the plan of Apollo’s owners for the future? A. Finding Apollo’s more abilities. B. Teaching Apollo to talk like a human. C. Entering Apollo in more competitions. D. Training Apollo to look for objects. 12. Where might this text be taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A tour book. C. Animal stories. D. A science fiction. D A blogger (博主) from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects (视觉效果) and created new ways to show classic stories. AI gives breathtaking visual effects and emotional (情感的) experiences. The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help. He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of Journey to the West as an example, he talked about how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed. He said he used ChatGPT to analyze (分析) the original (起初的) text and plan the storyboards, drew with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions (版本). “Right now, it’s hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random (随意的). Every time, I use AI to form a lot of material to find the right one for the next step,” Mr. Feng said. When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the Journey to the West TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations (限制) in AI-made videos, making it hard to do such scenes. 13. Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text? A. It was created by a blogger from Sichuan. B. It showed a story with amazing visuals. C. It was shared on the Internet. D. It was the first AI-made film. 14. How long will it take AI to make a film that takes people a year to make? A. At most half a year. B. At least half a year. C. At least two weeks. D. About one week. 15. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________. A. the person who often uses AI to create artwork B. the steps that create videos with AI C. the pictures that are needed for a video D. ChatGPT’s role in video creation 16. What’s Mr. Feng’s opinion about AI’s role in making films? A. He thinks it is perfect and has no weaknesses. B. He believes it still faces challenges in creating videos. C. He thinks it can easily overcome all challenges in film making. D. He doesn’t care about its development in film making. 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Have you ever counted the number of digits (数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. ____17____ Why is that? The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. ____18____ The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (随机的). ____19____ We once had 10 digits. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone number. But their numbers always start with 0. ____20____ Countries like the USA, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits. A. The number of phones in China is large. B. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. C. Each part has a different meaning. D. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. E. The main reason for 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Three men who were stranded (被困住) on a Pacific island for ten days were successfully saved on April 9, 2024, thanks to their ____21____ “HELP” sign made with palm fronds (棕榈叶). The three men’s ____22____ experience began on March 31 when they set out to fish from Polowat Island. About 115 miles into their journey, a huge wave hit and broke their fishing boat. Luckily, the fishers ____23____ to get to a small island. They couldn’t call for help ____24____ their radio had run out of power. To make things worse, there was nobody else on the island. On April 6, the three men’s niece found that her three uncles had not ____25____ to their home as expected, so she called the police to report them missing. The ____26____ for the three fishers started soon. But poor weather conditions and limited resources (有限的资源) in the area made the searching ____27____. With the help and support of the locals living near the island, they carefully searched an area of over 100,000 miles. Finally, they ____28____ the large sign “HELP” on the white sand. “Their smart act was very important in guiding the police directly to their location,” said the police. The fishers had been living off coconut meat and fresh water ____29____ a small well on the island. And they were all in good health. After finding them, the police first ____30____ some emergency supplies (应急物资) from the plane and reported their location. The three men were picked up and sent to their loved ones shortly after. 21. A. interesting B. smart C. active D. polite 22. A. funny B. normal C. helpful D. painful 23. A. compared B. preferred C. managed D. remembered 24. A. because B. and C. unless D. although 25. A. explained B. talked C. belonged D. returned 26. A. report B. need C. search D. order 27 A. difficult B. meaningless C. important D. unexpected 28. A. fixed B. offered C. discovered D. bought 29 A. out B. for C. from D. about 30. A. shared B. dropped C. required D. produced 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 How many backpacks have you owned since you went to school? Backpacks have become common and popular ____31____ students in the past 30 years. If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as rubbish and throw them away? Five years ago, a research ____32____ (show) that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in rubbish. But as we know, most backpacks ____33____ (produce) from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be harmful to our environment. ____34____ some of the old backpacks are no longer of their right color or size, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some ____35____ (use) ways for you. For example, do you find it difficult to find ____36____ (tool) in the house? You can solve this problem by making use of your old backpacks to store all kinds of tools. Also, it is such ____37____ wonderful idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Besides, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is another good ____38____ (choose), as those old backpacks may make their life ____39____ (convenient) than before. All in all, old backpacks are still ____40____ (value) as long as we put them into use wisely. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1~3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Australia has made a new law that bans (禁止) kids under 16 from using social media (传媒). This is the first law of its kind in the world. Platforms (平台) like TikTok, Facebook and others must make sure users are over 16. If they don’t, they could face fines (罚款) of up to $33 million. The government says the purpose of the law is to protect kids from online dangers such as harmful content (内容) and cyberbullying (网络暴力). But not everyone agrees. Some experts think it might harm kids who use social media to connect with friends or find support. For example, some lonely kids might lose a place where they feel understood. The law has other challenges, too. Social media companies say it will be hard to check users’ ages. What’s worse, some people also say it might push kids to use illegal (非法的) websites, which could be even more dangerous. Supporters of the law think the law is very necessary. Sonya Ryan, whose daughter was harmed by an online stranger, said it’s a big step in protecting children. Others, like Senator Maria Kovacic, said social media companies should have already been refusing young users. However, mental (心理) health experts warn that the law could cut children off from positive experiences, like learning new things or joining communities. They also say the law was made too quickly and might not work as planned. While many parents welcome the law, others believe it should be up to families, not the government, to decide what’s best for their kids. 41. How much do the platforms pay if they break the law? ____________________________ 42. What challenge do social media companies meet? ____________________________ 43. What do some mental health experts think of the law? ____________________________ 44. What do you think of the law? Why? (Write 30 words or more) ____________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 在我们的日常生活中，总会有一些意外的事情发生，事情的发展有时完全出乎我们的意料。无论是幸运或是不幸，这些事情都将成为我们难忘的经历。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题，描述你难忘的一次经历。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.词数80-100; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$