内容正文:
小升初完形填空专题突破
完形填空。
If you go to some towns in Thailand (泰国), it’s very interesting to see monkeys work for you. They are always ready to help you.
When you are 1 , you only need to point at your stomach (肚子) and they can show you a restaurant. When you are tired, put your hands beside your ears. Then the monkeys can take you to a place you can 2 . Don’t be afraid when they put their hands 3 you. They just want 4 a little 5 as a tip (小费). After giving them money, they’ll wave (摇) hands to say 6 to you.
There are some special schools for these clever monkeys in Thailand. They have many 7 in the school for one year. Some monkeys learn to carry things. Some other monkeys are going 8 be nurses. They must 9 people in hospitals.
How amazing!
1.A.angry B.hungry C.happy D.sad
2.A.eat and drink B.buy things C.have a rest D.read books
3.A.in front of B.under C.near D.between
4.A.have B.to have C.having D.has
5.A.food B.money C.water D.honey
6.A.hello B.wish C.goodbye D.hi
7.A.photos B.friends C.pictures D.lessons
8.A.for B.at C.in D.to
9.A.helps B.help C.helping D.helped
Tomorrow is Saturday. We 10 going to school tomorrow. We are 11 to have a party. Peter is going to 12 the piano. Jenny is going to 13 some English songs. Gogo is going to 14 with Tony. I 15 going to draw some nice pictures. Miss Lee is going to tell 16 some interesting English stories. We are going to have 17 at the party. What’s Tom going to do? He is going to 18 some photos of us.
10.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t
11.A.go B.going C.goes
12.A.play B.playing C.plays
13.A.have B.get C.sing
14.A.dancing B.dances C.dance
15.A.am B.is C.are
16.A.we B.us C.they
17.A.funny B.time C.fun
18.A.take B.walk C.tell
I have many friends. Kitty is one of my 19 friends. Kitty is tall and thin. She is 160 centimetres tall, and 20 46 kilograms. She is 21 than me. I am heavier than her. I am 156 22 tall and weigh 50 23 .
Every day, Kitty and l walk to school. We live 24 our school. After school, Kitty will go to the 25 to play basketball or go jogging. I will go to the school library first, and then I will go 26 with Kitty. We both love sports. At the weekend, we often go to the city centre and enjoy 27 at the cinema.
19.A.fine B.good C.well
20.A.weigh B.weight C.weighs
21.A.tall B.taller C.shorter
22.A.metres B.centimetres C.kilometres
23.A.kilograms B.kilogram C.weight
24.A.far B.near C.long
25.A.market B.library C.playground
26.A.jog B.jogging C.jogged
27.A.our B.ourself C.ourselves
完形填空。
Look at the girl. She is 28 good friend. She is 29 English girl. 30 name is Doris. 31 twelve. My 32 is Li Ping. 33 a Chinese girl. I am eleven. Doris has a happy family. 34 father is a driver and her mother is a doctor. I have a happy family, too. There are three people in 35 family. My father, my mother and I. I love my parents and 36 love me, too.
28.A.I B.you C.me D.my
29.A.a B.an C.the D./
30.A.His B.She C.Her D.She’s
31.A.She B.She’s C.Her D.Her’s
32.A.name B.book C.friend D.bag
33.A.I B.I’m C.She D.She’s
34.A.She B.She’s C.Her D.Her’s
35.A.my B.mine C.I D.me
36.A.our B.their C.they D.we
完形填空。
Mother’s Day is on the 37 Sunday of May. It is 38 around the world. Mothers usually 39 flowers and cards 40 that day. On the cards, children will 41 “Thanks, Mum!” “To the best mother in the world.” “Best wishes for Mother’s Day.” and 42 . It’s a day for people to show their love to their mother.
37.A.first B.second C.third
38.A.travelling B.popular C.nice
39.A.give B.buy C.get
40.A.at B.in C.on
41.A.say B.write C.draw
42.A.so on B.so that C.too
完形填空。
Hi. I’m Jack. Welcome to my nice bedroom. Look, the 43 on the desk are for me. They are my favourite fruit. The basketball under the desk is for my dad. I can play it 44 . I often play it at four o’clock 45 . My family photo is on the wall. The man with big 46 is my dad. My mum’s eyes 47 big too. Who’s this boy? It’s 48 !
43.A.grapes B.mango C.balls
44.A.well B.good C.nice
45.A.in the evening B.in the afternoon C.in the morning
46.A.eyes B.nose C.ears
47.A.is B.am C.are
48.A.me B.I C.my
完形填空。
Mr. Black is my good 49 . His family live at No. 2 Green Road in our city. His house is big and 50 . It has 51 floors. The living room, the kitchen and the dining room are on the 52 floor. On the second floor, there are some bedrooms and a bathroom. But Mr. Black’s bedroom is on the third floor. He likes 53 . So the study(书房) is on the same floor. In front of the house, there is a garden. There are many beautiful flowers in it. His children often 54 in it when it’s sunny.
49.A.friend B.son C.father
50.A.clear B.clean C.class
51.A.third B.the third C.three
52.A.a B.first C.one
53.A.write B.writeing C.writing
54.A.play B.plays C.played
完形填空。
It is six o’clock. Joe and his father 55 dinner. There 56 a lot of meat in Joe’s bowl (碗) 57 he likes eating meat very much. He always eats a lot of meat. “Joe, you 58 eat different kinds of (不同种类的) food every day,” says Joe’s father. “I eat different kinds of 59 . I eat pork (猪肉), chicken, duck and beef (牛肉),” says Joe. “But you don’t eat 60 ,” says his father. “I love meat, Dad. Meat is so 61 . I don’t like vegetables,” says Joe. “But vegetables are 62 for your health (健康),” says Joe’s father.
55.A.having B.are having C.has
56.A.has B.is C.are
57.A.but B.so C.because
58.A.would B.can C.should
59.A.meat B.fruits C.vegetables
60.A.fruit B.vegetables C.rice
61.A.hard B.bad C.yummy
62.A.good B.nice C.bad
完形填空。
Australia is a big 63 . It is on the south of the Earth. When it is summer in China, it is 64 in Australia. Christmas comes in 65 in Australia.
Australia is big, but there are not 66 people in the country. The population (人口) of Australia is the same as that of Shanghai. Most people in Australia speak 67 .
Kangaroos are a symbol of Australia. They are large animals with a small head but a big body. They have a strong tail and big 68 . Their back legs are 69 too. When they stand up, they look very tall. Mother kangaroos have a pouch (袋) on the 70 of their bodies. They keep their babies there.
63.A.people B.city C.country
64.A.spring B.summer C.winter
65.A.spring B.summer C.winter
66.A.much B.many C.some
67.A.English B.Chinese C.Australian
68.A.foot B.feet C.footed
69.A.strong B.weak C.small
70.A.centre B.back C.front
完形填空。
Li Tao and Yang Ling are in the library. They see some 71 there. Li Tao says, “Look at the rules, Yang Ling. We should 72 them.” Yang Ling says, “Yes. Look! It says ‘Don’t 73 .’ We should keep quiet.” Just then, a boy starts to 74 loudly. Li Tao says, “Don’t shout. You can’t do that in the library.” The boy says sorry. Then Yang Ling sees a girl eating 75 food. She says, “Don’t eat sweet food in the library. It’s not good for the books and the environment here.” The girl stops eating and puts the food away. After that, they find a book about animals. They sit down and start to read 76 . But a man beside them begins to make a phone call. Li Tao says, “Sir, please don’t 77 on the phone loudly in the library.” The man nods and goes out to make the call. They think the library is a good place to read, but people must 78 the rules.
71.A.pictures B.rules C.books
72.A.follow B.break C.forget
73.A.eat B.run C.shout
74.A.speak B.shout C.laugh
75.A.delicious B.sweet C.healthy
76.A.quietly B.loudly C.quickly
77.A.talk B.say C.tell
78.A.know B.make C.obey
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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《小升初完形填空专题突破》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
A
B
B
C
D
D
B
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
C
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
A
B
C
B
C
B
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
B
C
A
C
B
B
C
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
A
A
B
A
C
A
A
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
C
B
C
A
B
B
C
C
A
B
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
C
A
C
C
B
B
A
B
A
C
题号
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
答案
B
A
C
B
B
A
A
C
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在泰国,猴子为人们服务。
1.句意:当你饿的时候,你只需要指着你的肚子,它们可以带你去饭店。A生气的,B饿的,C快乐的,D伤心的。根据“指着肚子,带你去饭店”可知本题应该是当你饿的时候,故选B。
2.句意:然后猴子可以带你去一个你可以休息的地方。A吃喝,B买东西,C休息,D读书。根据“When you are tired, put your hands beside your ears.”可知当你累的时候,把手放到耳朵旁边,猴子带你去休息的地方,故选C。
3.句意:当它们把它们的手放在你前面的时候,不要害怕。A在……的前面,B在……下面,C在……附近,D在……之间。根据下句的“as a tip”可知要消费是把手放在你的前面,故选A。
4.句意:它们只是想要一点钱作为小费。A是动词原形,B是动词不定式,C是动名词或者现在分词,D是动词的第三人称单数。want to do sth.是固定搭配,想要做某事,B符合题意,故选B。
5.句意:它们只是想要一点钱作为小费。A食物,B钱,C水,D蜂蜜。根据下一句“After giving them money.”可知它们想要一点钱作为小费,故选B。
6.句意:在给了它们钱以后,它们将摇摇手和你说再见。A你好,B祝愿,C再见,D嗨。给了小费后,应该是说再见,故选C。
7.句意:在学校里的一年它们有很多课程。A照片,B朋友,C图片,D课程。根据下句“Some monkeys learn to carry things.”可知猴子在学校有很多课程,故选D。
8.句意:一些其它的猴子将要成为护士。A为了,B在,C在……里面,D动词不定式符号。be going to是固定搭配,将要,后面是动词原形,符合题意。故选D。
9.句意:它们必须在医院里帮助人们。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词原形,C是动名词或者动词的现在分词,D是动词的过去式或者过去分词。must是情态动词,后面是动词原形,故选B。
10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A
【导语】本文讲述了明天的派对上人们要做的事情。
10.句意:明天我们不去上学。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语We是复数人称,be动词用are。故选B。
11.句意:我们打算举行派对。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选B。
12.句意:彼得打算弹钢琴。A动词原形,B动名词或现在分词,C动词的第三人称单数,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选A。
13.句意:珍妮打算____一些英语歌曲。A有,B得到,C唱,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
14.句意:Gogo打算和托尼一起跳舞。A动名词或现在分词,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选C。
15.句意:我打算画一些漂亮的画。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构。主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am。故选A。
16.句意:李老师打算给_____讲一些有趣的英语故事。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们,人称代词宾格;C他们,人称代词主格;该空做tell的宾语,用宾格形式。故选B。
17.句意:我们将在派对上_______。本题考查动词短语,have fun玩得开心。故选C。
18.句意:他要给我们拍照。本题考查动词短语,take photos拍照。故选A。
19.B 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C
【导语】本文主要讲述我的好朋友基蒂的个人信息以及我们的日常生活。
19.句意:基蒂是我的___朋友之一。句中friends为名词,应用形容词修饰,好朋友应用good,A好的,形容身体状况等,C副词,故选B。
20.句意:她160厘米高和__46千克。由句中46 kilograms可知应是重46千克,文章时态为一般现在时,主语为she,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式,A动词原形,B动词过去式,C第三人称单数形式,故选C。
21.句意:她比我___。由短文她160厘米我156厘米可知她比我高,由句中than可知该空应填形容词比较级,A形容词原级,B高,形容词比较级,C矮,形容词比较级,故选B。
22.句意:我156___。句中156后应加可数名词复数形式,由句意可知应是156厘米高,A米,B厘米,C千米,故选B。
23.句意:我156厘米高和50__。结合句意可知应是说体重,50后应加可数名词复数形式,A千克复数形式,B千克,C重动词,故选A。
24.句意:我们住在学校___。由短文我们步行上学可知应是住在学校附近,A远,B附近,C长,故选B。
25.句意:放学后,基蒂经常去___打篮球和慢跑。由句中打篮球和慢跑可知应是去操场,A市场,B图书馆,C操场,故选C。
26.句意:我先去学校图书馆,然后我将和基蒂一起去___。由上文基蒂去慢跑可知我将和基蒂一起去慢跑go jogging,A动词原形,B现在分词,C动词过去式,故选B。
27.句意:周末,我们经常去市中心在电影院过得很愉快。句子主语为我们,因此应说我们过得很愉快,因此该空应填ourselves,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
28.B 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.C
【详解】思路分析:通过观察本题的9个小题的选项,可以知道本短文考查了冠词、名词、代词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词的正确形式。
名师解析:
⑴句意:她是我的好朋友。“我的”应该是my,故答案是D。
⑵句意:她是一位英国女孩。English是以元音字母开头并发元音的名词,前面应该用不定冠词an,故答案是B。
⑶句意:她的名字叫多利。“她的”应该是her,故答案是C。
⑷句意:她是12岁。“她是”应该用She’s,故答案是B。
⑸句意:我的什么叫李平。肯定是”名字”,即name。答案是A。
⑹推测句意:我是一位中国女孩。“我是”应该是I’m,故答案是B。
⑺句意:多利有一个幸福的家庭。她的爸爸是司机她的妈妈是医生。“她的”是her,故答案是C。
⑻推测句意:在我的家里有三口人。根据后面的“我爸爸、妈妈和我”,应该是“我的家里”。所以填my,故答案是A。
⑼句意:我爱我的父母,他们也爱我。“他们”应该是they,故答案是C。
易错提示:第⑷和⑹小题一般比较容易出错,做的时候容易漏掉be动词。需要学生仔细读懂短文。句子表达的意思是她12岁了,她是一个中国女孩。并联想年龄的表达方式:主语+ is +基数词。
37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了母亲节。
37.句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。A第一,B第二,C第三。根据常识可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,故选B。
38.句意:它在世界各地都很受欢迎。A旅行,B受欢迎的,C美好的。选项B符合句意,故选B。
39.句意:妈妈们通常在那天收到鲜花和贺卡。A给,B买,C得到。根据常识可知妈妈们通常在母亲节那天收到鲜花和贺卡,故选C。
40.句意:妈妈们通常在那天收到鲜花和贺卡。A在,B在……里面,C在。这里指母亲节那一天,用介词on,故选C。
41.句意:在贺卡上,孩子们会写:“谢谢妈妈!”A说,B写,C画。根据“On the cards”可知是在贺卡上面写,故选B。
42.句意:在贺卡上,孩子们会写:“谢谢妈妈!” “给世界上最好的妈妈。”“母亲节最美好的祝愿。”等等。前文罗列出一系列的贺语后,若表示还有其它的,则可以用短语and so on。and so on等等,so that以便,too也,故选A。
43.A 44.A 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.A
【导语】本文介绍了杰克卧室里的物品与方位。
43.句意:看,桌子上的葡萄是给我的。A葡萄,B芒果,C球,根据are可知横线处填可数名词复数,后面说是最喜欢的水果,故选A。
44.句意:我能打得很好。A好,B好的,C好的,横线处填副词well修饰动词,故选A。
45.句意:我经常在下午四点打。A在晚上,B在下午,C在早上,选项B符合句意,故选B。
46.句意:有大眼睛的男人是我爸爸。A眼睛,B鼻子,C耳朵,根据下句,可知这句说大眼睛,故选A。
47.句意:我妈妈的眼睛也是大的。主语My mum’s eyes是复数,be用are,故选C。
48.句意:是我!A我,B我,C我的,横线处填人称代词宾格me,做is的表语,故选A。
49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.C 54.A
【导语】本文讲了布莱克先生的住所。
49.句意:布莱克先生是我的好朋友。A朋友,B儿子,C爸爸,根据下文可知是好朋友,故选A。
50.句意:他的房子又大又干净。A清晰的,B干净的,C班级,选项B符合句意,故选B。
51.句意:它有三层。表示数量用基数词three三,故选C。
52.句意:客厅,厨房和餐厅在一楼。A一,B第一,C一,根据下文可知说在一楼,用序数词first,故选B。
53.句意:他喜欢写。like doing sth喜欢做某事,write的动名词是writing,故选C。
54.句意:他的孩子们经常在阳光明媚的时候在里面玩。根据短文语境可知该句是一般现在时,主语His children是复数,横线处填动词原形play,故选A。
55.B 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.C 62.A
【导语】本文讲了乔的饮食。
55.句意:乔和他爸爸正在吃晚饭。前面说现在是六点,可知该句是现在进行时,表示正在吃晚饭,故选B。
56.句意:乔的碗里有很多肉,因为他非常喜欢吃肉。句子是there be句型,meat是不可数名词,be用is,故选B。
57.句意:乔的碗里有很多肉,因为他非常喜欢吃肉。A但是,B所以,C因为,选项C符合句意,故选C。
58.句意:“乔,你应该每天吃不同种类的食物,”乔的爸爸说。A将,B能,C应该,选项C符合句意,故选C。
59.句意:我吃了不同种类的肉。A肉,B水果,C蔬菜,根据下句,可知这句说吃了不同种类的肉,故选A。
60.句意:“但你没吃蔬菜,”他爸爸说。A水果,B蔬菜,C米饭,根据下文,可知这句说没吃蔬菜,故选B。
61.句意:肉很美味。A硬的,B坏的,C美味的,根据短文语境,可知这句说肉是美味的,故选C。
62.句意:“但蔬菜对你的健康有好处,”乔的爸爸说。A好的,B友好的,C坏的,good符合句意,故选A。
63.C 64.C 65.B 66.B 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.C
【导语】本文讲了澳大利亚。
63.句意:澳大利亚是一个大国家。A人,B城市,C国家,选项C符合句意,故选C。
64.句意:中国是夏天,澳大利亚是冬天。A春天,B夏天,C冬天,根据常识,选项C符合句意,故选C。
65.句意:澳大利亚的圣诞节在夏天到来。A春天,B夏天,C冬天,根据常识,选项B符合句意,故选B。
66.句意:澳大利亚幅员辽阔,但人口不多。A很多,B很多,C一些,根据下文,可知这句说人口不多,people是集合名词,表复数概念,用many修饰,故选B。
67.句意:大多数澳大利亚人说英语。A英语,B中文,C澳大利亚人,选项A符合句意,故选A。
68.句意:它们有一条强壮的尾巴和大脚。foot脚,不止一只,用复数feet,故选B。
69.句意:它们的后腿也很强壮。A强壮的,B虚弱的,C小的,根据常识,选项A符合句意,故选A。
70.句意:袋鼠妈妈的身体前部有一个袋子。A中心,B背面,C前面,选项C符合句意,故选C。
71.B 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.B 76.A 77.A 78.C
【导语】本文主要讨论了图书馆里的规则。
71.句意:他们在那里看见了一些______。A图片,B规则,C书。根据后文“Look at the rules, Yang Ling.”可知他们看到了一些规则,选项B符合语境,故选B。
72.句意:我们应该______它们。A遵守,B打破,C忘记。follow the rules遵守规则,符合语境,故选A。
73.句意:它写的是“不要______。”A吃,B跑,C喊叫。根据后文“We should keep quiet.”可知写的是不要喊叫,选项C符合语境,故选C。
74.句意:就在那时,一个男孩开始大声______。A说,B喊叫,C笑。根据后文“Don’t shout. You can’t do that in the library.”可知男孩在大声喊叫,选项B符合语境,故选B。
75.句意:接着杨玲看见一个女孩在吃______食物。A美味的,B甜的,C健康的。根据后文“Don’t eat sweet food in the library.”可知女孩在吃甜食,选项B符合语境,故选B。
76.句意:他们坐下来开始______阅读。A安静地,B大声地,C迅速地。在图书馆应该是安静地读书,故选A。
77.句意:先生,在图书馆里请不要大声在电话里______。A交谈,B说,C告诉。talk on the phone打电话,符合语境,故选A。
78.句意:他们认为图书馆是阅读的好地方,但是人们必须______规则。A知道,B制定,C遵守。obey the rules遵守规则,符合语境,故选C。
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