小升初专题：完形填空（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初专题：完形填空（专项训练） 一、完形填空 I read a book about dinosaurs(恐龙) yesterday. The book is very interesting. There are many pictures about dinosaurs. From the book, I know there were 1 different kinds of dinosaurs. Some dinosaurs were big and strong. They had sharp 2 . They liked 3 meat. Some dinosaurs had wings(翅膀). They could 4 in the sky. There were many dinosaurs in the world long time ago. But now there are no dinosaurs. 5 were they all dead? Do you know the reason (原因)? 1．A．many B．much C．a little 2．A．tooth B．mouth C．teeth 3．A．eat B．ate C．eating 4．A．fly B．flies C．flew 5．A．Where B．What C．Why It was a busy day for me 6 . In the morning, I 7 up early. After that, I did my homework. Next, I went to the park. In the afternoon, I cleaned my room and 8 a book. Then I played basketball 9 my friends. We had a good time. In the evening, I 10 some delicious food at home. At 9:30, I went to bed. 6．A．tomorrow B．now C．yesterday 7．A．sat B．got C．slept 8．A．watched B．read C．looked 9．A．with B．on C．for 10．A．am eating B．eat C．ate Many years ago, there 11 no planes, trains or cars. People walked or 12 to other places. After many years, some smart people invented many things. There are many planes, trains 13 cars today. There were no computers in the old days. There was no 14 , either. But now we can look something 15 on the Internet. 11．A．was B．were C．did 12．A．by bus B．rode a horse C．took a plane 13．A．but B．or C．and 14．A．Internet B．mountain C．country 15．A．at B．up C．like 完形填空。 Lisa is a 16 She works in a pet hospital. She 17 the sick animals get well. She works hard. She likes swimming and 18 . She goes to work 19 car, but she likes 20 walk home. Her sister Sarah likes 21 computers, and she can type very 22 . She wants to work in 23 office. Lisa’s brother John likes 24 . He is good 25 football and basketball. He wants to work in a gym. 16．A．reporter B．doctor C．cleaner 17．A．help B．helps C．helping 18．A．dance B．dances C．dancing 19．A．by B．on C．with 20．A．for B．to C．/ 21．A．use B．using C．to using 22．A．quick B．quickly C．slow 23．A．an B．a C．one 24．A．sports B．science C．business 25．A．to B．with C．at 完形填空。 Traffic lights are the 26 in every country. There are 27 kinds of lights, red, yellow and green. Stop and wait 28 a red light. 29 at a green light. Slow down 30 stop at a yellow light. In China and the USA, people drive 31 the right side of the road. But in the UK, Japan and Australia, people drive on the 32 side of the road. Everyone should pay attention 33 the traffic lights. 26．A．same B．rules C．different 27．A．one B．two C．three 28．A．on B．at C．of 29．A．Go B．Stop C．Wait 30．A．or B．of C．and 31．A．on B．in C．at 32．A．right B．left C．straight 33．A．for B．to C．on 完形填空。 The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is 34 in English as 35 as you can. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up and people will not 36 you. Sometimes people 37 things too 38 and you can’t know 39 they say. But 40 you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be 41 if people seem to laugh at you mistakes. It’s 42 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t understand your words. The most important rule for learning English is “Don’t 43 making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.” 34．A．talking B．to read C．listening to D．by writing 35．A．many B．quickly C．much D．slowly 36．A．know B．understand C．teach D．learn from 37．A．say B．talk C．speak D．talked about 38．A．bad B．quickly C．slowly D．quick 39．A．what B．why C．when D．where 40．A．when B．if C．after D．before 41．A．pleased B．happy C．unhappy D．crying 42．A．bad B．not good C．much better D．a little worse 43．A．be afraid of B．like C．would like D．finish 阅读短文，选择正确的一项。 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 44 .  We have different（不同的） 45 . Yang Ming 46 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 47 dolls. But Lisa 48 like it. Lisa's hobby is 49 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 50 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 51 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 44．A．friend B．friends C．boys 45．A．hobby B．bobbies C．likes 46．A．likes B．like C．is 47．A．make B．makes C．making 48．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．not 49．A．take B．takes C．taking 50．A．feeding B．feeds C．feed 51．A．happy B．hungry C．smiling Students in different places do different things on the weekend. Huang Li is in Harbin. Now she is skating with her friends. They often skate on the weekend. Liu Xing is in Hainan. He 52 in the river with his classmates. Swimming is 53 favourite sport. He often swims and plays in the river. Wu Binbin is in Hangzhou. He is doing his 54 in the study at home. He is a good student in his class. He 55 very well. He has a lot of homework every weekend. He has no time to do other things. Zheng Jing is in Shanghai. He is watching TV at home with his grandmother. He wants 56 a good rest on the weekend. 52．A．swim B．is swimming C．to swim 53．A．his B．he C．her 54．A．homework B．kung fu C．clothes 55．A．study B．studies C．is studying 56．A．has B．to have C．having Last Saturday, my friend and I went to the zoo. There were lots of 57 in it. First, I 58 many monkeys. They 59 climbing trees. Then we saw two 60 . 61 is the mother panda. The mother panda is 62 and bigger 63 the baby panda. The baby panda is 64 . At last, we went to the giraffe's house. It was so 65 . What an interesting 66 ! 57．A．plant B．monkey C．animals 58．A．saw B．had C．see 59．A．were B．was C．is 60．A．panda B．pandas C．dogs 61．A．Some B．Two C．One 62．A．fatter B．younger C．shorter 63．A．them B．than C．then 64．A．big B．red C．cute 65．A．small B．tall C．short 66．A．zoo B．school C．park 完形填空选一选。 Welcome 67 my home. I have four 68 . I like my bedroom very much. You can 69 a window, a door, a desk, a bed and two chairs. My desk is white and my 70 are blue. I go to sleep 71 bed. I like my room. It is nice. 67．A．in B．on C．to D．at 68．A．rooms B．tables C．schools D．classroom 69．A．get B．watch C．see D．hear 70．A．a chair B．chairs C．chair D．chaires 71．A．at B．in C．on D．to 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题：完形填空（专项训练）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C C A C C B B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B C A B B B C A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B A A C A C B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B B A C B A B A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C A B B A C B C A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B B A A B B C A A B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C A B C B A C A C B 题号 71 答案 B 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了恐龙。 1．句意：从书中，我知道有许多不同种类的恐龙。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，kinds是可数名词复数，故选A。 2．句意：它们有锋利的_______。A牙齿，B嘴巴，C牙齿，根据句意可知有锋利的牙齿，牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth，故选C。 3．句意：它们喜欢______肉。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，eating是eat的动名词，故选C。 4．句意：它们可以在空中______。could后跟动词原形，fly是动词原形，故选A。 5．句意：为什么它们都死了？A在哪里，B什么，C为什么，根据下一句可知这句问为什么，故选C。 【点睛】 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【解析】本篇文章介绍了我繁忙的一天。 6．句意：昨天对于我来说是繁忙的一天。 由文中的was可知，此句的时态是一般过去时，选项A用于一般将来时，选项B用于现在进行时。故选C。 7．句意：在早上我很早起床。get up是固定搭配，起床，get的过去式是got。故选B。 8．句意：下午我清扫了房间并看了一本书。 read的过去式为read。read a book是固定搭配，读书。故选B 9．句意：然后我就和我的朋友们打了篮球。play (ed)…with sb是固定搭配，与某人玩……。故选A。 10．句意：晚上我在家吃了美味的食物。通篇时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate。故选C。 【点睛】 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【解析】11． 句意：许多年以前，没有飞机、火车和小汽车。由Many years ago及planes可知，be动词应用were。故选B。 12．句意：人们走路或骑马去其他地方。由no planes, trains or cars可知，“骑马”符合句意。故选B。 13．句意：现今有许多的飞机、火车和小汽车。由planes, trains及cars可知，此处需要一个连词连接句中的并列部分，且此句是一个肯定句，故选C。 14．句意：也没有互联网。由后句提到的Internet可知，此处指的是没有互联网。故选A。 15． 句意：但是现在我们可以在网上查一些东西。look up是固定搭配，意为“查阅”，故选B。 【点睛】 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C 【详解】略 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 【分析】26．句意为：每个国家的交通灯都是一样的。the +same一样的。A相同的，B规则，C不同的，故选A。 27．句意为：有三种信号灯，红色，黄色和绿色。故选C。 28．句意为：红灯时要停车等待。at a red light红灯时。A在……上面，B在，C……的，故选B。 29．句意为：路灯行。A走，行驶，B停下，C等待，故选A。 30．句意为：慢行，并且在黄灯时停下。A或者，B……的，C并且。故选C。 31．句意为：在中国和美国，人们靠右边开车。on the right side在右边，固定搭配。故选A。 32．句意为：但在英国、日本和澳大利亚，人们靠左边开车。A右边，B左边，C直走。故选B。 33．句意为：每个人都应该注意交通信号灯。pay attention to注意，是固定搭配，故选B。 【点睛】 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．A 【分析】短文大意：学习语言的好方法就是运用语言，并且不要害怕犯错。 34．句意：学习英语的最好的方法是尽可能____用英语____。A. talking交谈；B. to read读；C. listening to听；D. by writing通过写；根据语法可知BCD都不符合，故选A。 35．句意：学习英语的最好的方法是尽可能____用英语交谈。as much as you can尽可能多的，本句指讲英语，故用much，故选C。 36．句意：所以有时你会混淆单词的意思并且人们不会_____你。A.know知道；B. understand理解； C. teach教；D. learn from从……学习；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。 37．句意：有时人们_____的太____并且你不能知道他们说的_____。A, say说，后面跟说的内容；B. talk讨论；C. speak说，后跟语言；D. talked about谈论关于；根据句意及后面名词things可知该空用say符号，故选A。 38．句意：有时人们说得太____并且你不能知道他们说的_____。该空修饰实意动词say，故用副词形式，故AD选项错误，根据句意是指人们说的太快，故选B。 39．句意：有时人们说得太快并且你不能知道他们说的_____。A. what什么；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where哪里；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 40．句意：但是____你保持你的幽默感，你会总是可以对自己犯的错误开怀大笑。A. when什么时候；B. if假如；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前；根据句意可知该句是由if引导的条件状语从句，故选B。 41．句意：假如人们似乎嘲笑你的错误的时候不要_____。A. pleased高兴的；B. happy高兴的；C. unhappy不高兴的；D. crying哭；be后跟形容词，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。 42．句意：对于人们来说人们嘲笑你的错误比生气要_____因为他们不明白你的意思。根据than可知该句是比较级，故选C。 43．句意：不要_____犯错误。A. be afraid of害怕；B. like喜欢；C. would like想要；D. finish结束；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 【点睛】 44．B 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 【详解】1.本句意思是Yang Ming, Zhou Pei 和 Lisa是好朋友。这是三个人做主语，因此本句是复数句子，名词friend也要用复数，故答案为B。 2.本句意思是我们有不同的爱好。hobby一词应用复数，故答案为B。 3本句意思是Yang Ming喜欢打电子游戏。本句主语是第三人称单数，因此动词要用单三式，故答案为A。 4.本句意思是Zhou Pei喜欢制作布娃娃。like后面要用动词的ing形式，故答案为C。 5.本句意思是但是Lisa不喜欢它。Lisa是第三人称单数形式，它的否定形式要用doesn’t.故答案为B。 6.本句意思是Lisa的爱好是照相。这是某人的爱好是什么的句型：somebody’s hobby is+动词ing形式。故答案为C。 7.本句意思是这个小孩在喂婴儿。这是现在进行时态，它的构成形式是主语+系动词+动词的现在分词，故答案为A。 8.本句意思是婴儿在哭，因为他饿了。A意为高兴的，C意为笑了。B意为饿了。故答案为B。 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．B 56．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们周末在不同的地方做的事情都不同。 52．句意：他和同班同学在河边游泳。A动词原形，B现在进行时，C动词不定式。Now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为：be+doing。主语He是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故选B。 53．句意：游泳是他最喜欢的运动。A他的，B他，C她的。根据“He often swims and plays in the river.”可知刘兴是男性，排除选项C，sport是名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。 54．句意：他在家里书房做作业。A家庭作业，B功夫，C衣服。根据句意可知选项A符合句意，故选A。 55．句意：他学习非常努力。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C现在进行时。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 56．句意：他想要在周末好好休息。A动词第三人称单数形式，B动词不定式，C现在分词或动名词。want to do sth想要做某事，want后接不定式，故选B。 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．B 66．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的朋友们上周六去动物园看到的动物。 57．句意：里面有很多____。A植物，B猴子，C动物，根据be动词were可知该空用复数形式，故选C。 58．句意：首先，我_____很多猴子。A看见，B有，C看见，该短文是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 59．句意：他们正在爬树。该句是过去进行时，主语They是复数，故be动词用are的过去式were，故选A。 60．句意：然后我们看见了两只______。A熊猫，B熊猫，C狗，根据下句中的panda可知该空填panda，前面有two修饰，故用复数形式，故选B。 61．句意：_____是熊猫妈妈。A一些，B二，C一，根据系动词is可知主语是单数形式，故选C。 62．句意：熊猫妈妈比熊猫宝宝又_____又大。A更胖的，B更年轻的，C更矮的，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 63．句意：熊猫妈妈比熊猫宝宝又胖又大。A它们，B比，C然后，该句是比较级，than是比较级的标志词，故选B。 64．句意：熊猫宝宝很______。A大的，B红色的，C可爱的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。 65．句意：它那么_____。A小的，B高的，C短的，根据句意可知长颈鹿很高，故B选项符合，故选B。 66．句意：多么有趣的_____啊！A动物园，B学校，C公园，根据短文内容可知是动物园，故选A。 67．C 68．A 69．C 70．B 71．B 【详解】略 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$