Unit 3-4 重难点检测 -2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册

7B Unit 3-4 一、单项选择 1. — Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen?— Yes. It shows the of Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body. A. promise B. spirit C. value D. rule 2. — Man can't live without air.— That's right. a child knows it. A. Even B. Only C. Usually D. Just 3. — You look so tired.— My mother makes me playing the piano for 2 hours every day. A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced 4. — Do you know the buzzword(流行语)“lying flat”?— Yes. It's often used by young Chinese people to their feelings under much stress. A. express B. teach C. protect D. manage 5. — The new school is almost finished, but it needs another five months to be ready for students. —I can't wait to go to the new school. A. only B. also C. still D. ever 6. — Excuse me. Is this new house?— Yes. It's . Their parents bought it last week. A. Lily and Lucy's; theirs B. Lily's and Lucy's; them C. Lily and Lucy's; them D. Lily's and Lucy's; their 7.— Do you know the woman over there, Jim?— Yes. She is our new neighbour. Her house is behind . A. theirs B. hers C. his D. ours 8. China's new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction young people. A. around B. except C. between D. among 二、完形填空 The Zigong Lantern Festival shows the wisdom (智慧) and culture of people in Zigong, Sichuan Province. And it is about 2,000 years 16 . Lanterns are in different shapes and sizes. Some small lanterns are finely made. Some 17 ones can be as tall as 20 metres. Zigong lanterns mix sound, light and movement in just one 18 . This makes them different from lanterns in other places. On the lanterns, you can 19 Chinese zodiac(生肖), such as the rabbit, the dragon and the dog.You can also find astronauts, as well as some characters in the popular games. Every year there is a Zigong Lantern Festival in Zigong in Sichuan. Millions of people 20 it during the festival. Now Zigong Lantern Festival has gone to more than 500 cities in China and more than 8021 around the world. Wan Songtao is a lantern maker, and he learns to 22 Zigong lanterns from his father. When he was a boy, he spent every summer and winter holiday 23 lantern-making. To get better at designing, Wan studied fine art in college (大学). Now he also uses AI for good 24 . “The success of Zigong lanterns 25 teamwork,” said Wan. The sundial, for example, is the work of over 80 Zigong lantern makers as well as a group of engineers. It took them over 4,000 hours to make it and bring it to the park. 16. A. young B. old C. long D. big 17. A. small B. good C. cheap D. large 18. A. lantern B. house C. room D. coat 19. A. look B. write C. find D. say 20. A. go B. come C. study D. visit 21. A. cities B. towns C. countries D. companies 22. A. make B. get C. buy D. take 23. A. decorating B. learning C. seeing D. reading 24. A. lessons B. ideas C. plans D. traditions 25. A. comes into B. comes to C. comes back D. comes from 三、阅读理解 A ( )1. “Sainsburry’ s” is the name of . A. a restaurant B. a clothes shop C. a supermarket D. a club ( )2. To buy a kilo of strawberries, two tennis balls and a T-shirt on April 5, Sue should pay . A.£46 B.£32.6 C.£36.6 D.£40.6 ( )3. From the picture, we know that . A. when you spend£50, you can get£10 B. there are only 500 products on sale C. the spring sale lasts for two weeks D. you can buy things on sainsburgs. cn B The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball.Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I'm glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour's garden. He says, “I' ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don't go there.” says Adam, “That's where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club.He will be angry. We mustn't play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.”“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’ s garden to get the ball.A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’ m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I'm sorry I hit it here. I don't know the rule (规则).”“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That's my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” ( )4. In which picture are Adam's and the Robinsons' houses? ( )5. What's the correct order(顺序) according to the article? ①Jimmy gets his ball back. ②Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.③Three children play baseball on the street. ④Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤The Robinsons move into a new community. A.①③②⑤④ B.①③②④⑤ C.⑤③②①④ D.⑤①③④② ( )6. What may happen next? A. The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B. The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C. Mrs. Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D. Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. C We can often see the street names and house numbers in many countries, but in some other countries we can't. If you take a trip to Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, you will find there are few street names or house numbers. But people are still very good at giving directions(方向). Here is an example. Please listen carefully to the lady's words. “Well, listen carefully. You can take a walk to Shinjuku Station. Turn right and walk for three blocks(街区), and you can see a pay phone there. Then turn left and pass a hotel. On your left, there is a large building. Turn left again and walk for one more block. Right in front of you, there is a small coffee shop named Coffee Time. I will meet you then.” Wow! Is that cool? Yes, I think so. It is very important to learn how to give directions clearly. What about your city? Are there any street names or house numbers? Can you give directions clearly when someone else asks you for help? If you can't, don't worry. Just learn from now on. You should believe you can. ( )7. People in Japan . A. are not good at giving directions B. are good at giving directions C. are good at remembering things D. are good at telling jokes ( )8. Why are there few street names and house numbers in Tokyo? A. The writer doesn't tell us in this reading. B. Because people there are not good at remembering home numbers. C. Because people don't use street names and house numbers together. D. Because people there are not good at remembering street names. ( )9. Which of the following is NOT true when people in Tokyo tell their directions? A. They' ll use a building. B. They' ll use a map. C. They' ll use the location(位置) of places. D. They' ll use the distance(距离) between places. ( )10. The third paragraph mainly talks about how to . A. walk in Tokyo B. pay if you phone C. get to Shinjuku Station D. find a place without street names or house numbers ( )11. What cannot we learn from the passage? A. It is very important to learn how to give directions clearly. B. Street names and house numbers aren't useful at all. C. In some countries, there are no street names or house numbers. D. We can tell directions without street names or house numbers. D Suddenly the pirates(海盗) attack the Indians. The noise is terrible. In the house, no one speaks. Wendy and boys all look at Peter. He's holding his sword and his eyes are shining. Then the noise stops. When the Indians win a fight(战斗). they beat a tom-tom(打手鼓), Peter says. “That’ s their sign for victory(胜利).” But the Indians are all dead. Captain Hook makes a sign to Smee to beat the tom-tom. Peter hears it and cries:“The tom-tom! It's a victory for the Indians!” The boys are all excited and say goodbye to Peter. Above the ground the pirates look at one another and laugh, Hook gives his orders, One pirate must stand next to each of the trees and the others must stand in a line. One after another the boys leave the house.As they come out of the holes in the trees, the pirates catch them. Wendy is last to come out of a hole. The pirates don't touch her. Hook gives her his arm and they walk together to the place where the boys are. The pirates tie their hands and take them to Hook's ship, the Jolly Roger. But Captain Hook wants Peter Pan. He goes to the tree with the biggest hole. It's dark in the house but he can see the big bed. Peter is on it. He's sleeping. For a few minutes Hook stands silently, looking at his enemy. Then he sees a cup on a shelf near the bed. He guesses that it's Peter's medicine(药). Suddenly an evil plan comes into his head. Hook always has a little bottle of poison(毒药) in his pocket because he is afraid that someone may hurt him. It's a very strong poison. He takes it out and puts five drops into Peter's cup. —— Taken from Peter Pan ( )12. When the fight is over, who beats the tom-tom? A. The Indians. B. The pirates. C. Peter Pan. D. The boys. ( )13. The underlined word“enemy” means in the sentence. A. 敌人 B. 同伴 C. 朋友 D. 孩子 ( )14. Which of the following is the right order(顺序) according to the passage? ①The pirates take the boys to the Jolly Roger. ②Peter hears the sound of the tom-tom. ③The boys come out of the holes in the trees. ④ Captain Hook puts five drops of poison into Peter's cup. A. ③②④① B. ③①④② C. ②③①④ D. ②①③④ 15. What can we know about Captain Hook? A. He takes poison with him because he wants to kill Peter. B. He wants Peter to take the medicine with poison. C. He tries to wake Peter up when he finds Peter. D. He is warmhearted because he helps Wendy come out of the hole. 四、信息还原 Study trips are really popular in China now. They bring a lot of fun to people. 1 Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips. 2 You can pick up eggs, dig(挖) up potatoes, and run after chickens. What's more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs(药草) in a special garden there. A lot of visitors would like to go to U World Nature Education Farm in Xia Village. People can watch many kinds of plants there. 3 . It is great to camp there. Persimmons(柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou Village. 4 Also they can learn something different in the" doctor's house". In 2019, Zhu Qijiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou Village. 5 In it, young people can learn science about nature. “I learned about lots of birds, " a boy said. “I never knew that a village was so much fun.” A. People like staying at home more. B. You can go to Huangshandian Village. C. Remember to go to the farm with your tents. D. Visitors can learn about the delicious fruit there. E. Visitors work on the farm from morning till night. F. And they are also a natural way to learn about the world. G. In the same year, Zhu built the two-floor “doctor's house”. 五、词汇运用 1. The____________(主要的) reason for met olive in Kunming is the weather. It's not too cold or too hot. 2. Money can buy many things, but it can't buy____________ (幸福) . 3. Listening, speaking, reading, writing and viewing are____________(基本的) language skills. 4. Historical buildings should be well protected because they are of great _______(价值) in the study of history, science and art. 5. The green pencils are ___________(I) and the white ones are his. 6. There is too little tea in the ____________(茶壶） . There won't be enough for everyone. 7. The__________（剪刀） are very sharp. Be careful when using them in paper-cutting. 8. We can buy ___________________ (明信片)with strong local colour in this shop. 9. My father tells me not to waste(浪费) water in my __________（日常的） life. 10. My grandfather is a __________ (大师) in making clay figures. 11. The old man told us some__________（民俗的）stories about the local area. 12. She is a very __________(有创造力的) artist. Her works are very popular. 13. The__________ (夫妇) always go to the folk art exhibition together. 14.Tom has many good________________(品质). I'm willing to make friends with him. 15. After two years of _______________(练习), she started to stand without any help. 16.During a meal in the West, people use_____________________(knife) and forks most of the time. 17.If each of us takes a______________(简单的)step to go green,we can make a big difference to the Earth. 18. People in the town all_____________（尊敬）Doctor Fang. 19.You should work together because team _________________(精神）is very important. 20.The Internet has become part of _____________(日常的）life. 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat(扁平) and rectangular(矩形的). They looked like playing cards. They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake,” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction(方向). When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn't know and she wasn't interested. The Queen didn't like Alice's answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice's head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense(胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn't know what to say. “Don't worry, dear!” the King said. “She’ s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again. 1.Where did the story happen? ____________________________________ 2.Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red?____________________________________ 3.What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice's answer?____________________________________ 4.How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said“nonsense”?____________________________________ 5.What do you think of the king?____________________________________ 六、书面表达 孔明灯又叫天灯(skylantern)，是我国一种古老的手工艺品。在古代多用于军事，现代人们多在节日时用于祈福。请按照下面思维导图给出的内容，从以下几个方面介绍一下孔明灯吧！ 要求：1.参考思维导图提示，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数90左右。 Sky Lanterns Kongming Lantern, also known as Chinese traditional sky lantern, is a form of traditional Chinese art. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$