内容正文:
Unit 1 My day 单元练习
2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册
一、选择题
1.—What do you do on the weekend? ( )
—I often _______ a dancing class.
A.walk B.live C.take
2.The children often ________ morning exercises at 7:00 a.m. ( )
A.get B.go C.do
3.—________ do you often do after dinner? ( )
—I often do my homework.
A.When B.What C.Why
4.When do you _______? ( )
A.go up B.up C.get up
5.—______ do you go to school, Mike? ( )
—I go to school at 8:00.
A.Why B.Where C.When
6.Let’s _______ for a walk. ( )
A.go B.goes C.to go
7.—What do you do _________ the weekend? ( )
—I often do my homework.
A.on B.in C.at
8.—When do you go shopping, Mom? ( )
—I always go shopping ______ Mondays and Thursdays.
A.in B.at C.on
9.—What do you do on the weekend? ( )
—______
A.I like swimming. B.I often go shopping. C.I’m playing sports.
10.I _______ wash clothes. _________ I cook dinner. ( )
A.sometimes; Then B.often; But C.usually; Sometimes
二、填空题
11.I often go (shop) on Sunday.
12.I often go (shop) on the weekend.
13.I usually (take) a dancing class on Saturday.
14.I usually take a (dance) class on Saturday afternoon.
15.Robinson and Friday (get) up late.
三、句型转换
16.— (根据答语写出问句)
—I often play ping-pong and read books on the weekend.
17.Jack does his homework every day. (改为一般疑问句)
Jack his homework every day?
18.I often clean my room on the weekend. (就画线部分提问)
do you often on the weekend?
19.Do you often go shopping with your mother? (根据实际情况回答)
20.He is good at football. (变否定句)
四、连词成句
21.the, often, sports, I, play, weekend, with, friend, on, my (.)
22.do, exercises, We, morning, often (.)
23.finish, at, We, 5 o'clock, class (.)
24.you, clean, When, your, do, room (?)
25.we class finish one at o'clock (.)
五、补全短文
Hello, I’m Lisa. On Saturday morning, I usually 26 (wash / washes) my clothes. In the afternoon, I read books 27 (with / at) home. I often eat 28 (breakfast / dinner) at 6:30 p.m. On Sunday, I usually visit my grandparents. But 29 (usually / sometimes) I go to the park with my friends. I am 30 (clever / busy), but I have a good time on the weekend.
六、完形填空
It’s Friday evening. I often 31 my homework after dinner. but today I 32 making a birthday card for my friend, Chen Jie. 33 birthday is on September 10th. My parents always go for a walk, but today my father is 34 the living room, and my mother is watching TV 35 my sister. It’s a special evening.
31.A.do B.does C.doing
32.A.am B.is C.are
33.A.She B.Her C.Hers
34.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning
35.A.to B.with C.on
七、阅读理解
It's Saturday today. We are all at home. It's six o'clock now. We are all very busy. My father is cleaning the bedroom. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. I'm doing my homework in the study. Where is my baby sister? Oh, she is in the living room. She is watching TV with my grandmother.
36.There are ________ people in my family. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
37.My grandmother is ________. ( )
A.cooking dinner B.watching TV C.cleaning the bedroom
38.My sister is ________. ( )
A.in the study B.in the bedroom C.in the living room
39.My mother is ________. ( )
A.cleaning the kitchen B.cooking dinner C.in the bedroom
40.Today is ________. ( )
A.Saturday B.Sunday C.sunny
八、书面表达
41.看图写话。请你写一篇英语作文,以My weekend为题,可以参考以下图片的内容,也可以改编,不少于五句话。
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参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:—你在周末做什么?—我经常上一节舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语。上课take class,故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:孩子们经常在早上七点做早操。本题考查动词短语。do morning exercises做早操,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:—晚饭后你经常做什么?—我经常做作业。A什么时候,B什么,C为什么,根据答语可知问句问做什么,故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:你(们)什么时候_____?A上升,B向上,C起床。C选项符合题意,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:—迈克,你_____去上学?—我8点去上学。本题考查When引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A为什么,B在哪里,C什么时候。根据答语,可知问句询问去上学的时间,用When提问。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:我们去散步吧。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词不定式,let’s后跟动词原形,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:—你在周末做什么?—我经常做作业。本题考查介词的固定搭配,on the weekend在周末,故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:—妈妈,你什么时候去购物?—我总是______周一和周四去购物。本题考查时间介词in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:你周末做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我喜欢游泳。B我经常去购物。C我正在做运动。选项B符合题意,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:我通常洗衣服。有时我做晚饭。本题考查副词和连词辨析。A有时;然后,B经常;但是,C通常;有时。选项C符合题意,故选C。
11.shopping
【详解】句意:我经常在周日去购物。本题考查动词短语,go shopping去购物,故答案为shopping。
12.shopping
【详解】句意:我周末经常去购物。本题考查动词短语,去购物go shopping,因此空白处应填shopping,故答案为shopping。
13.take
【详解】句意:我星期六通常上舞蹈课。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,后面的动词用原形,故答案为take。
14.dancing
【详解】句意:我通常在星期六下午上舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语,take a dancing class上舞蹈课,故答案为dancing。
15.get
【详解】句意:罗宾逊和弗雷德起床晚了。本题考查动词的形式,句子可用一般现在时,主语Robinson and Friday是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形,故答案为get。
16.What do you often do on the weekend?
【详解】句意:我经常在周末打乒乓球和读书。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问:你周末经常做什么?问句结构为:疑问词+助动词+主语+often+动词原形+时间?你you,在周末on the weekend,经常often,做do,什么what,故答案为What do you often do on the weekend?
17. Does do
【详解】原句句意:杰克每天做作业。原句是一般现在时,主语Jack是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,实义动词变原形do,故答案为Does,do。
18. What do
【详解】句意:我经常在周末打扫我的房间。划线部分是动词短语,所以用what提问。用do来代替动词短语,故答案为What;do。
19.Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
【详解】句意:你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答,答案不唯一,由题干可知该句是一般现在时,根据实际情况回答,肯定回答如Yes, I do.是的,我是;否定回答如No, I don't.不,我不是。故答案为Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
20.He isn’t good at football./He is not good at football.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他擅长足球。改为否定句,这是一般现在时的句子,变否定句只需要在be后面加not,故答案为He isn’t good at football.或者为He is not good at football.
21.I often play sports with my friend on the weekend.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the weekend在周末,often经常,play sports运动,I我,with和,friend朋友,my我的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常和我的朋友在周末做运动。故答案为I often play sports with my friend on the weekend.
22.We often do morning exercises.
【详解】do做,morning exercises早锻炼,We我们,often经常,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们经常做早锻炼。故答案为We often do morning exercises.
23.We finish class at 5 o'clock.
【详解】finish class下课,at 5 o'clock 在5点,We我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们5点下课。故答案为We finish class at 5 o'clock.
24.When do you clean your room?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,clean打扫,When什么时候,your你的,do助动词,room房间。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你什么时候打扫你的房间?故答案为When do you clean your room?
25.We finish class at one o'clock.
【详解】we我们,finish class下课,at one o'clock 在一点,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们一点下课。故答案为We finish class at one o'clock.
26.wash 27.at 28.dinner 29.sometimes 30.busy
【导语】本文主要介绍了丽萨的周末活动。
26.句意:在周六,我通常洗我的衣服。由句意可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,动词wash应用原形,故答案为wash。
27.句意:在下午,我在家读书。at home在家是固定短语,故答案为at。
28.句意:我经常在下午六点吃晚餐。由句子时间下午六点,可知是晚饭时间,故答案为dinner。
29.句意:但是,有时候我会和我的朋友去公园。由上一句“在周日,我通常去看望我的爷爷奶奶。”结合转折词but但是,可知偶尔会做其他事情,故答案为sometimes。
30.句意:我是忙碌的,但是我在周末会很愉快。由句意可知,busy忙碌符合语境,故答案为busy。
31.A 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在周五晚上正在做的事情。
31.句意:我经常在晚饭后做作业。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数形式,C是动名词/动词现在分词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词应用原形,故选A。
32.句意:但是今天我正在为我的朋友做一张生日卡。主语是I,be用am,故选A。
33.句意:____生日是在9月10日。A她,主格;B她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;C她的,名词性物主代词。根据句意可排除A选项,空后有名词,所以应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
34.句意:但是我的父亲正在客厅____。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数形式,C是动名词或动词现在分词。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,动词应用现在分词,故选C。
35.句意:我的妈妈正在____我的姐姐/妹妹看电视。A向,B和,C在……上面。根据句意可知空处应填with,故选B。
36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要写了星期六我们一家人在家里忙碌的事情。
36.句意:在我家有________人。A三,B.四,C.五。根据文中内容可知家里有My father,My mother,my baby sister,my grandmother和我,一共五口人,故选C。
37.句意:我的奶奶正在________。A.做晚餐,B.看电视,C.打扫卧室,根据文中句子“She is watching TV with my grandmother.”可知奶奶正在看电视,故选B。
38.句意:我的妹妹在_________。A在书房,B在卧室,C在客厅。根据文中句子“Where is my baby sister? Oh, she is in the living room.”可知妹妹在客厅里,故选C。
39.句意:我的妈妈正在_________。A打扫厨房,B做晚餐,C在卧室里。根据文中句子“My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”可知妈妈正在做晚餐,故选B。
40.句意:今天是_________。A星期六,B星期日,C晴朗的。根据文中句子“It's Saturday today.”可知今天是星期六,故选A。
41.范文:
My weekend
I’m Sarah. I often clean the room on Saturdays. Sometimes I go for a walk with Zhang Peng. I always take a dancing class on Sundays. Sometimes I go shopping.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以My weekend为题,可参考图片的内容,写一篇英语作文。需要阐述星期六和星期天分别做什么。注意文章为一般现在时态,并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:Saturday星期六,Sunday星期天,often经常,sometimes有时,always总是,clean the room打扫房间, go for a walk去散步,take a dancing class上舞蹈课
参考句型:I’m …; I often/always …;Sometimes I …
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