内容正文:
英语
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(下) Unit 7
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一 重点单词默写
1._______(n.)平方;正方形
2.____________(n.)米;公尺
square
meter/metre
3.______(adj.)深的;纵深的
→_______(adv.)深深地;非常;极其
deep
deeply
4._______(n.)沙漠
5.___________(n.)人口;人口数量
desert
population
6.______(n.)亚洲
→_______(adj.)亚洲(人)的 (n.)亚洲人
Asia
Asian
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7._____(n.& v.)旅行;旅游
8._______(n.)旅行者;观光者
9._____(n.)墙
tour
tourist
wall
10._________(adj.)令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
→________(adj.)吃惊的
amazing
amazed
11.________(adj.)古代的;古老的
12.________(v.)保护;防护
13.__________(n.)保护;保卫
ancient
protect
protection
14.______(adj.)宽的;宽阔的
→_______(adv.)广泛地;普遍地
wide
widely
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15.________(v.)达到;完成;成功
16.____________(n.)成就;成绩
17.______(adj.)厚的;浓的
achieve
achievement
thick
18.________(v.)包括;包含
→__________(prep.)包括
include
including
19.__________(n.)条件;状况
condition
20.________(v.)实现目标;成功
→________(n.)成功;胜利
→__________(adj.)成功的;有成就的
→____________(adv.)顺利地;成功地
succeed
success
successful
successfully
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21.__________(n.)挑战;考验
22.______(n.)力;力量
challenge
force
23._______(n.)自然界;大自然
→________(adj.)自然的
→__________(adv.)自然地;顺理成章地
nature
natural
naturally
24._______(n.)大海;海洋
ocean
25._______(v.)重量是……;称……的重量
→_______(n.)重量;分量
weigh
weight
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26.______(n.)出生;诞生
→_________(n.)生日
birth
birthday
27.______(adj.)成年的;成人的 (n.)成人;成年动物
adult
28._________(n.)竹子
→_________(复数)
bamboo
bamboos
29._________(n.& v.)研究;调查
30._______(n.)饲养员;保管人
31._______(adj.)醒着
research
keeper
awake
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32.___________(n.)激动;兴奋
33._______(n.)疾病;病
34._____(adj.)野生的
35.____________(n.)政府;内阁
36.____(n.)油;食用油;石油
37.______(adj.)巨大的;极多的
excitement
illness
wild
government
oil
huge
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二 重点短语翻译
1.__________ 砍倒
2._________ 死于……(外因)
3._________ 绊倒
4.____________ 为……做准备
5.__________ 跑过来
6.________ 吸入;吞入(体内)
7.__________ 走路时撞到
cut down
die from
fall over
prepare for
run over
take in
walk into
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8.______________ 某人冒着生命危险
9._____________ 照顾
10.__________________ 天气状况
11.___________________ 教育计划;教育方案
12._______ 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
13.__________ 处于危险中
14.______________ 面对(问题、困难等)
15._________ 出生时
risk one's life
take care of
weather condition
education program
up to
in danger
in the face of
at birth
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16.______ 大约
17.___________________ 即使;虽然
18.________________ 黑白相间的
19._____________________ (可以)随便(做某事)
20.__________________ 放弃做某事
21._________________ 据我所知
or so
even though/even if
black and white
feel free (to do sth.)
give up doing sth.
as far as I know
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the
second ________(deep).
2.Although it is only a road with a few cherry trees, it's crowded with
________(tourist) in April.
3.The plant may grow to a height of several _______(meter), and it
depends on land condition.
4.The movie about law tells us __________(protect) ourselves first no
matter what happens.
deepest
tourists
meters
to protect
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5.Yesterday I completed a difficult task by myself and felt a great sense
of ____________(achieve).
6.David is interested in collecting many things, __________(include)
stones and coins.
7.Millie's performance at the art festival was a ________(succeed) and
was loved by her teachers and classmates.
8.The ___________(research) of scientists make a great difference to
people's life.
achievement
including
success
researches
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9.My mom sticks to running in the morning to prevent herself from
putting on _______(weigh).
10.Though the boy is so young, he knows more about science than some
_______(adult).
11.I need to buy myself a ________(thick) coat. The temperature will
be much lower next week.
12.To protect the environment, some scientists want to change ________
(desert) into forests.
adults
thicker
deserts
weight
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13.From the volleyball game yesterday, I do feel the importance of
teamwork _______(deep).
14.I am interested in learning about all kinds of living things in the
________(nature) world.
15.William Shakespeare's plays and poems are _______(wide) read around
the world.
16.Nick gave his mother a scarf on her fortieth _________(birth). That
made her very happy.
widely
birthday
deeply
natural
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四 直填
1.Don't throw any plastic bottles into the sea. They may be taken ___
by sea animals.
2.With the rapid development of society, some animals are driven from
their living places and now they are ___ danger.
3.My uncle volunteers in ____ after-school study program to help kids
with their schoolwork.
in
in
an
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4.The number of the books in the library of our community has reached
up ___ six thousand.
5.Human's understanding of nature is developing all ____ time. It never
remains at the same level.
to
the
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五 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编]
It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.
Lin Wei, one of the panda 1.________(keeper) in the Chengdu
Research Base, is preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast. He finds
that most of the babies are already 2._______(wake) and hungry. He says,
“They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own
3._______(baby).” In fact, many people around the world love these black
4._____ white animals.
keepers
awake
babies
and
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Scientists say there are now 5.______(few) than 2,000 pandas
living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers
in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe
only one every two years. The babies often die 6.______ illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. As the forests get smaller and human
activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough 7._______(eat)
and they are having fewer babies.
fewer
from
to eat
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An education program in Chengdu 8.________(teach) children about
pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools
to tell children about the 9.____________(important) of saving these
animals. We all hope that in 10.____ future there will be a lot more
pandas.
teaches
importance
the
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