内容正文:
英语
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(下) Unit 4
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一 重点单词默写
1.______(v.)允许; 准许
2._______(adj.)有毛病;错误的
3.______(v.)猜测;估计
4.______(n.)协议;交易
5.________(n.)关系;联系;交往
6._______________(n.)交流;沟通
7._____________(v.)交流;沟通
allow
wrong
guess
deal
relation
communication
communicate
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8._______(v.)争吵;争论
→__________(n.)争论;争辩
argue
argument
9.______(n.)云;云朵
→_______(adj.)多云的
cloud
cloudy
10.______(adj.)年纪较长的
11.________(adv.)代替;反而;却
12.__________(pron.)任何;每一
13._________(adj.)焦虑的;担忧的
elder
instead
whatever
nervous
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14.______(v.)主动提出;自愿给予
offer
15.________(adj.)正确的;恰当的
→_________(adv.)正确地;恰当地
proper
properly
16._________(adv.)第二;其次
17.________(v.)解释;说明
secondly
explain
18.______(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈的 (v.)清理;清除
→_______(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地
clear
clearly
19.______(v.)抄袭;模仿;复制;复印
copy
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20._______(v.)归还;回来;返回
21._________(adv.)再也(不);(不)再
22._________(n.)成员;分子
23._________(n.)压力
return
anymore
member
pressure
24._________(v.)竞争;对抗
→____________(n.)竞争
→___________(n.)竞争者
compete
competition
competitor
25.________(n.)意见;想法;看法
opinion
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26._____(n.)技艺;技巧
27.________(adj.)典型的
28.________(n.)(美式)橄榄球;足球
skill
typical
football
29._______(adj.)快的;迅速的;时间短暂的
→________(adv.)迅速地;很快地
quick
quickly
30._________(v.)持续;继续存在
31._________(v.)比较
continue
compare
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32.______(adj.)不理智的;疯狂的
→_______(adv.)不理智地;疯狂地
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
crazy
crazily
crazier
craziest
33.______(v.)鞭策;督促;推动
34._____________(n.)发展;发育;成长
push
development
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35.______(v.)造成;引起
cause
36.______(adj.)通常的;寻常的
→________(adv.)通常
→_________(反义词)特别的;不寻常的
usual
usually
unusual
37._________(adv.)可能;大概;也许
perhaps
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二 重点短语翻译
1.___________ 谈论
2.________ 号召;拜访;召集
3.________ 删除;删去
4.______________ 不同意(某人的意见)
5._____________ 快速查看;浏览
6.__________ 归还
talk about
call up
cut out
disagree with
look through
give back
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7.___________ 因……而感谢
8._________ 重要的事
9.__________ 算出;解决
10.__________ 太多(后接不可数名词)
11.____________________ 与……和睦相处/关系良好
12._________________ 跟……比较;对比
13.________________ 在某人看来
thanks for
big deal
work out
too much
get on (well) with
compare…with…
in one's opinion
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14.______________________ 和……吵架
15._______________________ 对……友好
16._____________ 害怕
17._______________ 生……的气
18._________________ 对某人要求如此高
get into a fight with…
be nice/friendly/kind to
be afraid of
be angry with
push sb. so hard
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You can't step into this private garden unless you ____________(allow)
to.
2.WeChat seems to be the most popular way of _______________
(communicate) that people like in daily life.
3.Learn to deal with bad feelings _________(proper), and we will
become better and more outgoing.
are allowed
communication
properly
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4.When reading a story with lots of new words, you should be able
_________(guess) the meaning.
5.It's one of the happiest things in the world to stay with our family
__________(member).
6.Our new science teacher always _________(explain) problems in a
funny and relaxing way.
7.The boy was woken up by his twin brothers' __________(argue). He
was very angry.
members
explains
argument
to guess
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8.Free film tickets ____________(offer) to children in some cinemas in
our city on Children's Day every year.
9.There is a close ________(relate) between exercise and health.
10.You won't see the whole city _______(clear) unless you reach the
top of the hill.
11.My father _________(return) to his hometown and began to teach
in our local school in his thirties.
relation
clearly
returned
are offered
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12.I hope you will have a(n) _________(usual) trip after the exam
to the high school.
13.Freezing rain on highways can be dangerous by ________(cause)
drivers to lose control of their cars.
14.In summer, food will go bad ________(quick) unless we put it into
a fridge.
15.Mike is good at playing chess. I've learned a lot of ______(skill)
from him.
quickly
skills
unusual
causing
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16.Even a small mistake should _________(deal) with in time, or it will
get worse later.
17.Lucy would also like to practise English _______(crazy) with us and
be a friend of ours.
18.After winning the singing ____________(compete), Michael became
more confident than before.
19.________________(second), you are supposed to shake hands when
you meet someone for the first time.
competition
Second/Secondly
be dealt
crazily
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四 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编]
These days, most Chinese children have to take many after-school
classes so that they can get into good high schools and later good
1.___________(university). Others are practicing sports so that they can
compete and win. However, this also happens in other countries.
universities
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The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's
three children is very busy. Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to
basketball practice 2._____ my daughter to football training after school.
Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. I believe these
activities are important for my 3.__________(children) future. I really
want them to be 4.__________(success).” However, her children are
tired when they return home after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner,
and then it's time for homework.
and
children's
successful
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Linda Miller, a mother of three, 5._______(know) all about such
stress. She says, “Mothers send 6.______(they) small kids to all kinds
of classes. And they are always 7.___________(compare) them with
other children. It's crazy. People shouldn't push their kids so hard.”
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's
8._____________(develop). Dr. Alice Green says, “Kids should have
their own time 9._________(relax) and think for themselves, too.
Although it's normal for parents to want successful children, it's even
10.______(much) important to have happy children.”
knows
their
comparing
development
to relax
more
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