内容正文:
英语
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(上) Unit 5
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一 重点单词默写
1._______________________(n.)情景喜剧
2.______(n.)新闻节目;新闻
3.______(v.)介意;对(某事)烦恼 (n.)头脑;心智
sitcom/situation comedy
news
mind
4.______(v.)忍受;站立 (n.)摊位;看台
→______(过去式/过去分词)
stand
stood
5.____________(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的
educational
6.______(v. & n.)打算;计划
→_________(过去式/过去分词)
plan
planned
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7.______(v. & n.)希望
→________(adj.)有希望的
→_________(adj.)没有希望的
hope
hopeful
hopeless
8.__________(n.)讨论;商量
9.________(v.)发生;出现
10._______(v.)预料;期待
11._____(n.)笑话;玩笑
12.________(n.)喜剧;喜剧片
discussion
happen
expect
joke
comedy
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13.____________(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
14._______(n.)行动
15.________(n.)动画片;卡通片
16.________(n.)文化;文明
17.________(adj.)著名的;出名的
meaningless
action
cartoon
culture
famous
18.________(v.)出现
→____________(n.)出现;外貌
→__________(反义词)消失
appear
appearance
disappear
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19.________(v.)开始变得;变成
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
become
became
become
20._____(adj.)富有的
rich
21.__________(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的
→____________(adv.)顺利地;成功地
successful
successfully
22._______(modal v.)可能;可以
might
23.______(adj.)主要的;最重要的
→________(adv.)主要地;总体上;大体
main
mainly
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24._______(n.)原因;理由
25._________(adj.)普通的;常见的
26.___________(n.)电影
reason
common
film/movie
27._________(adj.)不幸的;不吉利的
→__________(adv.)不幸地;不凑巧
unlucky
unluckily
28._____(v.)失去;丢失
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
lose
lost
29._______(adj.)愿意的;准备好的
ready
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30.__________(n.)人物;角色
character
31._______(adj.)简单的;易做的
→_______(adv.)仅仅;只;不过
simple
simply
32.______(n.)陆军;陆军部队
army
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二 重点短语翻译
1.__________ 出版;出现
2._________ 装扮;乔装打扮
3._________ 查明;弄清
4._______ 进行;发生
5.___________ 向……学习;从……中吸取教训
6._________ 认为;想起
come out
dress up
find out
go on
learn from
think of
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7.________ 例如
8.____________ 肥皂剧
9._____________ 动作片
10.____________ 恐怖片
11.__________ 脱口秀;访谈节目
12.__________ 一双;一对
13._____________ 一个……的象征
such as
soap opera
action movie
scary movie
talk show
a pair of
a symbol of
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14._______________ 干得好
15.______________ 尽某人最大努力
16.______________________ 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)
17._______________________________________ 代替某人;替换某人
18.______________________________________ (在)世界各地
19._____________ 在20世纪30年代
do a good job
try one's best
be ready to (do sth.)
take one's place 或 take the place of sb.
around the world 或 all over the world
in the 1930s
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The ancient tree _____(lose) all its leaves after the heavy and fierce
storm swept through.
2.To make what you write more believable, you can use examples or
________(reason) to support your opinions.
3.I think soap operas are ____________(meaning). I never spend any
time watching them.
4.Mr. Yang's class is lively. He often tells us ______(joke) and makes
us laugh.
lost
reasons
meaningless
jokes
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5.It ____________(expect) that Chinese astronauts will be able to
reach the moon's surface before 2030.
6.A terrible flood __________(happen) last night. But Nancy stayed
calm and came up with a good idea to protect herself.
7.Many ____________(education) shows on TV remind us to spend
more time getting on well with our parents.
8.Our school is _________(plan) to set up a band to give the students
a chance to show their musical talent.
9.Our teacher _______(hope) the safety tips will protect us from
possible danger.
is expected
happened
educational
planning
hopes
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10.Newton once said, “If I have seen further, it is by _________(stand)
on the shoulders of giants(巨人).”
11.We need to take _______(act) to save every drop of water before it
is too late.
12.He built up wealth and helped others by saving and _________
(spend) wisely.
13.After a heated __________(discuss), we thought out a good method
to solve the problem.
standing
action
spending
discussion
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14.World Reading Day is on April 23. It's a special day that _______
________(found) in 1995.
15.Tom tried out for the school basketball team _______(simple)
because he was interested in it.
16.Don't regret losing the chance. Another one always appears when you
feel _________(hope).
17.Health ________(main) depends on good food, fresh air and enough
sleep.
simply
hopeless
mainly
founded
was
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18.I had _________(plan) to go to the library, but I was prevented by
the heavy rain.
19.He was injured in the first game and __________(unlucky) missed
the final.
20.The woman ______(stand) by the window, watching the girls
dancing outside.
21.The astronaut Wang Yaping's ____________(appear) made the girls
excited. They regarded her as their hero.
stood
appearance
planned
unluckily
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四 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编]
A cartoon is a very famous symbol in American culture. We all
know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey
Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 1.__________(appear) in the cartoon
Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came 2._____ in New York on
November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music.
3._____ man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and
4.__________(success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
appeared
out
The
successful
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Some people might wonder why this cartoon animal 5.________
(become) so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like
a common man, but he always tried 6.________(face) any danger. In
his early films, Mickey was 7._________(lucky) and met many pro-
blems like common men, such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie.
However, he was always ready to try his best to solve 8.__________
(problem). Many people went to the cinema to see the “little man” win.
became
to face
unlucky
problems
9.____ November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon
character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today's
cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 10._____
everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more
famous than Mickey's?
On
but
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