内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(下) Unit 8
3
一 重点单词默写
1._________(n.)(国际)互联网
2._____(n.)(发在网上的)帖子;邮递;柱;杆;桩 (v.)粘贴;邮寄
Internet
post
3.________(n.)道歉
→__________(v.)道歉
apology
apologize
4._______(n.)借口;辩解 (v.)原谅;宽恕
5._____(n.)过去 (adj.)过去的;结束的
6.________(n.)目前;现在;礼物 (adj.)出席的;在场的;现在的 (v.)呈现;赠送
excuse
past
present
4
7.______(adj.)宽的;宽阔的
→_______(adv.)广泛地;普遍地
wide
widely
8._______(n.)形状;外形 (v.)塑造;使成形
9._____(n.)咖啡馆;小餐馆
shape
cafe
10._________(adv.)不久前;最近
→_______(adj.)最近的;不久前的
recently
recent
11.________(adv.)永远
forever
12._________(adv.)无疑;肯定;当然
→________(adj.)确定的;无疑的;某种
certainly
certain
5
13._______(v.)使满意;使满足
→_________(adj.)满意的;满足的
satisfy
satisfied
14._____(v.)(使)混合;混淆
→________(n.)混合;混合物
mix
mixture
15.__________(adj.)电子的
→__________(n.)电
electronic
electricity
16.______(v.)放松;休息
→________(adj.)放松的;自在的
→_________(adj.)轻松的;令人放松的
relax
relaxed
relaxing
6
17.______(conj.)在……期间;当……的时候 (n.)一会儿;一段时间
18.___________(n.)科技;工艺
19._________(n.)软件
while
technology
software
20.________(v.)使(自己)有准备
→____________(n.)准备;筹备
prepare
preparation
21.hydrogen(n.)________
22.recommend(v.)______
23.virus(n.)______
氢;氢气
推荐
病毒
7
二 重点短语默写
1.______________________ 商业区;购物中心
2._______________ 向……推荐……
3.___________ 与……有关联;与……联系起来
4.____________ 出故障;抛锚
5.________ 收拾干净;整理
6._____________ 把……与……相混合
7.____________ 准备
shopping center/centre
recommend…to
connect to
break down
tidy up
mix…with…
prepare for
8
8.___________________ 与……保持联系
9.____________ 吃午饭
10.___________________ 洗碗
11._________________________ 现在
12._____________________ 在前面
13.________________ 在互联网上
14.________________ 以……的形状
keep in touch with
have lunch
wash/do the dishes
in the present或at present
at the front或in front
on the Internet
in the shape of
15.__________________________________________________ 没关系。
That's all right./Never mind./It doesn't matter./It's OK.
9
16._____________________ 不要担心。
17._____________________ 实在抱歉。
18.____________ 片刻;瞬间
19.________________________ 前天
20.___________ 等等
21._____________________________________ 做某事有困难
Don't worry about it.
I'm terribly/so sorry.
in a second
the day before yesterday
and so on
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth
10
三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The woman, who is _______(wide) known for creating food videos,
also does a lively trade in cultural and creative products.
2.Chinese scientists have made great progress in space technology
_________(recent).
3.Gifts needn't be expensive. As long as they are full of love, they will
_________(certain) be valuable.
4.You may have a strong feeling of ___________(satisfy) when you
give others a hand.
widely
recently
certainly
satisfaction
11
5.When having art lessons, not only Tom but his best buddy often
_______(mix) paint of different colors together.
6.The school trip made us ________(relax), because we played
different kinds of games and saw a nice scene.
7.We have __________(prepare) all the things for the trip. Now, we
can start our journey!
8.We should admit our mistakes bravely instead of making ________
(excuse).
mixes
relaxed
prepared
excuses
12
9.The following are the ______(post) in an Internet chat room.
10.It's wrong of you to make fun of the disabled boy. You should
__________(apology) to him.
11.Her job _____________(connect) to environmental protection. We all
respect her.
posts
apologize
is connected
13
四 直填
1.As long as you prepare ____ the math exam carefully, you will get a
good grade.
2.The boy's bike broke ______ on the way to school this morning, so he
was late for school.
3.You'd better tidy ____ the room and keep it clean before the visitors
arrive.
4.This portable(便携的) dictionary is very useful and convenient. It is
really a good idea to recommend it ___ your students.
for
down
up
to
14
5.The director of Kung Fu Panda 4 has successfully mixed Chinese
culture ______ interesting stories.
6.Ann's mother cooks the food ___ the shape of animals to make her
interested in meals.
7.In modern business, people place and cancel orders ____ the Internet.
It is very convenient and fast.
8.On this sunny National Day, we have many choices for outing, going
climbing, having a picnic, going to the amusement park and so ____.
with
in
on
on
15
9.I think it is important to remember history, live ___ the present and
dream about the future.
10.Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in ___ second.
We have little time left.
11.Nowadays, we keep ___ touch with friends mostly on WeChat. It has
many functions.
in
a
in
16
五 语篇填空
With the development of technology, today there are already robots
in our life. Some robots appear in movies and some work in 1.________
(factory). They can work in 2.___________(danger) places for humans.
Some can also help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over 3._____
over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they
are 4._______(bored), but robots will never get bored.
factories
dangerous
and
boring
17
Scientists are now 5._______(try) to make robots look like humans
and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and
dance. However, some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make
robots 6._______(real) think like humans though they can act like
humans. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never
be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists
7._________(agree) with Mr. White. They think that robots will even
be able to talk like humans in 25 8.___ 50 years.
trying
really
disagree
to
18
Now scientists have different opinions about robots. Some scientists
believe that there will be 9.______(many) robots in the future but it
may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different
10._______(shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look
like animals.
more
shapes
19
$$