八年级英语期中模拟卷（冀教版，Units 1～4）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期中模拟考试

2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（冀教版） 英语•参考答案 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 26．Beijing 27．snowy 28．raincoat 29．14/fourteen 30．sunny 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 41．really 42．heavily 43．because 44．a 45．woke 46．stopped 47．clouds 48．excited 49．go 50．at 51．was shining 52．ourselves 53．However 54．windy 55．to leave 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） A 56．A 57．D 58．C B 59．D 60．B 61．C C 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C D 66．D 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．B 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 71．3/ Three ways./ Three ways of travel./ There are 3 ways. 72．No./ No, it doesn’t. 73．Less popular places./ Less famous places. 74．Seal-collecting travel. 75．I like seal-collecting travel best. Because seals can remind me of wonderful memories and it’s really meaningful. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 76．Yes, I am/Yes 77．Would you like/love to go with me 78．How can we go/get there 79．When and where shall we meet 80．See you tomorrow/See you 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 例文 Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework. That’s because they have too much homework to do. And some of the problems are too difficult to solve. So they ask the Internet for help. There are advantages of searching for answers on the Internet. It’s easy to find correct answers on the Internet, so it saves students lots of time. However, it also has some disadvantages. If students always get answers from the Internet, they may never want to solve problems by themselves anymore and be not interested in their study. I think students should finish homework by themselves. They can also ask their teachers for help. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语期中模拟卷（冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1。答愿前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填：缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整，笔迹清晰。 3。请按题号顺序在各题目的答愿区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效， 正确填涂 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][√][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICI 6.1AI1B1C1 11.JAJIBIICI 16.1AlIB]ICI 2AIIBIICI 7.1A11B11C1 12AIIBIICI 171AIIBIICI 3.AIIBIIC] 8.1AlIBIICI 13.JAIIBIICI 181AIIBIICI 4AIIBIICI 9.1AIIBIICI 14.1A]IBIICI 19.JAJIBIICI 5.1AIIBIICI 10.1AIIB]ICI 15.1AIIBIICI 20.1A1IBIICI 21AJIBIICI 311AIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AIBICI 32.1AIIBIICIDI 37.1AIIBIICIDI 57.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICI 33.A11B11C11D1 38.1A1IBIICIIDI 58.1AIIBIICIID] 24.A1IB11C 34.1AIIBIICJIDI 39.1AJIBIICIIDI 59.1AIIBIICIIDI 25.A11B11C1 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AJIBIICIIDI 60.1AIIBIIC]ID] 61JAJIBIICIIDI 66.1A1IBIICIIDI 62.A11B11C1ID1 671AIIBIICIIDI 63.1AIIBIICIIDI 68.1AIIBIICIIDI 641AJIBIICIIDI 691AJIBIICIID] 65.1AJIB]ICIID] 70.1AIIBIICIID] 精在各题目的答思区域丙答，超黑色范形迈限定区减的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题部分 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 26. 27 28 29. 30. 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分) 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81.书面表达（满分15分） Now,many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出集色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 线 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（冀教版） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-4（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Yes, it was.                 B．Pretty good.                    C．No, I don’t. 2. A．It’s boring. B．It’s in English. C．It’s written by Lu Xun. 3. A．Two miles. B．For two weeks. C．Ten yuan. 4. A．Don’t do that again. B．No, you can’t. C．My pleasure. 5. A．Seven kilometres long. B．Seven metres long. C．About seven million people. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What does the man worry about? A．Jane may catch a cold B．Jane’s hair will be wet. C．No one cares about Jane 7．What is Jane going to do? A．Wash her hair. B．Take a shower. C．Have a meeting 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 9．What does he usually do there? A．He feeds pandas. B．He plays with pandas. C．He talks to the keepers. 10．What is his dream job? A．An animal doctor. B．An animal trainer. C．An animal keeper. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．How many movie theaters are there in the town? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 12．What’s Screen City like? A．It has the most comfortable seats.B．It has the smallest screens. C．It’s the cheapest. 13．Which movie theater is the most expensive? A．Screen City. B．Town Cinema. C．Movie Palace. 14．What does the speaker think of Movie Palace? A．It’s the cheapest. B．It has the best service. C．It is the newest. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．Who is Rose? A．Jane’s friend. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s mother. 16．What is Jane doing? A．She is chatting on the Internet. B．She is writing an email. C．She is talking with her friend on the phone. 17．Why did Rose move to another city? A．Because she found a good job there. B．Because her father found a new job there. C．Because she went to a new school. 18．How many friends does Jane mention at this school? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What does Gina think students should do on weekends? A．Do some chores. B．Have enough sleep. C．Do part-time jobs. 20．What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion? A．Health. B．Feelings. C．Study. 21．Who thinks students should relax on weekends? A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Mr. Green. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What day is today? A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Saturday. C．It’s Friday. 23．How did they get to the People’s Park? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 24．What were some children doing when the speaker got there? A．They were watering trees. B．They were planting trees. C．They were climbing trees. 25．What did Jim do at the park? A．Cleaned the public walls. B．Planted some trees. C．Picked up the rubbish. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Weather Report City Weather Highest temperature Lowest temperature Clothes 26 windy 10℃ -1℃ warm clothes Harbin 27 -10℃ -18℃ thick coat Wuhan raining 11℃ 19℃ 28 Chongqing cloudy 21℃ 29 ℃. T-shirt Xiamen 30 23℃ 16℃ T-shirt 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like travelling? Today, I’ll give you some 31 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 32 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 33 the way. You should take some 34 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don’t eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 35 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can make a good plan for your travel. You’d better take an umbrella with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 36 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 37 . You’d better take some water 38 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 39 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on. Above all, 40 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully. 31．A．idea B．advice C．name D．time 32．A．before B．after C．while D．as 33．A．in B．by C．on D．at 34．A．water B．drink C．food D．medicine 35．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．delicious 36．A．wear B．pack C．put on D．have on 37．A．hungry B．sad C．happy D．thirsty 38．A．in order to B．so that C．though D．if 39．A．kind B．way C．information D．place 40．A．enjoy B．help C．forget D．report 第二节 这个有6个短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Friday night, the weather was 41 (real) bad. It was raining 42 (heavy). I thought the school trip would be canceled because 43 the weather is bad. I went to bed early that night, hoping that it would be 44 nice day the next day. I 45 (wake) up early the next morning. I looked through the window. The rain 46 (stop)! The sky was full of 47 (cloud). They looked so beautiful. I went to school and everybody was 48 (excite). We could 49 (go) on a tip together. . When we arrived 50 the country park, we found that the sun 51 (shine). We played games and enjoyed 52 (we) very much there. 53 , we couldn’t fly the kite because it was not 54 (wind) at all. At four o’clock, it was time 55 (leave). Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon so we picked up our things quickly and left. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening. Every weekend, Jim got his hands dirty in the soil with Grandpa. Best of all, he loved seeing the daffodils (水仙花). One Saturday, Jim was helping Grandpa in the garden.“Will we plant daffodils this year?” asked Jim. “Yes, but give it a few more days,” said Grandpa, handing Jim a gardening fork. “We need to get the weeds (杂草) out first.” “Why do you like planting daffodils?” asked Jim. “For Grandma,” said Grandpa. “On the day we first met, I gave her a bunch of daffodils. Seeing the sweet smile on her face, I promised her to plant daffodils every year.” “Wow! I can’t wait to plant daffodils,” said Jim. A few days later, Grandpa got a terrible headache and was sent to hospital. He needed to have an operation (手术). The following Sunday, Jim sat in the garden, unhappy and concerned. Grandma came to him. “Jim, you can do some gardening if you like,” she said. “But I know nothing about gardening without his help,” said Jim. “He isn’t here but he surely has taught you something, hasn’t he?” said Grandma. “I guess he has really taught me a lot,” said Jim. Jim thought about how happy Grandpa would be when he came back and saw the daffodils. He put on his rubber boots and spent the whole day tidying, digging, planting and watering. When spring came, all the daffodils opened and Grandpa returned home. “You wonderful boy,” said Grandpa. “Grandma and I are proud of you.” “I remember everything you’ve taught me.” said Jim.“Grandpa, you and Grandma are good teachers!” 56．What does the underlined word “concerned” mean? A．Worried. B．Angry. C．Hopeless. D．Impatient. 57．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．Jim lived with his grandparents together B．Grandma was also good at planting daffodils C．Jim would try more things on his own in the future D．Grandpa worked as a gardener when he was young 58．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Grandpa’s Garden B．A Wonderful Boy C．Beautiful Daffodils D．Good Teachers B Think about how much time you spent outside last week. Really“outside”. Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago.That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher possibility of physical and emotional (情绪上的) illness and less joy…,” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder. Playing is important, even for adults (成人). Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight... all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble putting your mind to what you’re doing? Too much time indoors, away from the natural world, may be a cause (起因). Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature-deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being away from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle’(噼啪作响) underfoot and search for cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected (有联系的) to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So the next time you sit down to spend time with a video game, think about treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Playing outside is more important for kids than adults. B．Kids spend more time outdoors now than twenty years ago. C．Being so close to nature is the cause of nature-deficit disorder. D．Non-moving activities bring problems for both mind and body. 60．What does the word “hone” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean? A．Protect. B．Improve. C．Share. D．Record. 61．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To discuss how to get closer to nature. B．To explain why people like to play indoors. C．To encourage people to spend time outdoors. D．To introduce different kinds of outdoor activities. C The Ministry of Education recently set up a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education. The standard has three types of tasks: everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, etc; different and helpful labor, including making traditional handicrafts; and service, including voluntary work. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their socks and shoes, and know how to make cold dishes. Fifth and sixth graders should have the skills of cooking two or three common dishes. For middle school students, they are asked to cook three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, and experience new technologies, modern service or voluntary work. Schools should use different ways to help parents realize the importance of labor education and help them make household lists to improve students’ abilities. The curriculum has been widely discussed on social media (社交媒体) and become the top topic on the Internet. Many people think it is necessary to teach young students basic skills. Some have regretted (懊悔) not learning such skills during their school days. However, some think such forms of family education harm the development of children by taking away opportunities to experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent people. 62．This chart shows what students should do step by step. Which of the following is the missing part? A．Know how to make cold dishes. B．Cook two or three common dishes. C．Raise one or two kinds of small animals. D．Learn how to make traditional handicrafts. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to (指的是)? A．Schools. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Parents. 64．Why did the writer write the last paragraph? A．To show people’s ideas on the curriculum. B．To tell parents what they should do next. C．To let students choose what course to learn. D．To introduce the new curriculum standard. 65．Where can you read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a guidebook. C．In an education magazine. D．In a cooking newspaper. D Masa walked slowly towards the house, stopping now and then to cut off dead leaves. There were few weeds. Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden. Masa wondered if Yuki had spent so much of her time outside just because she wanted to avoid (避免) talking to her. “But Yuki must have wanted very much to see us,” Masa told herself. She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer. She said she wanted to stay longer but couldn’t because she had to work. Besides, she needed to use the studio at her college for photography and she had to go to the library to read. “Why do you have to go to college to study art?” Masa asked her. “All the great artists didn’t go to college.” Yuki shook her head. “That was a different time. It’s hard to explain.” “I was thinking you could live with us all year round and still be an artist. This is a nice quiet place to live.” “I don’t know. How would I support myself here?” “You can always give lessons,” Masa said. “But I don’t want to spend along time looking at kids’ drawings.” “What will you do after you graduate, anyway? Will you become a teacher somewhere else then?” “Grandma, I don’tknow,” Yuki sighed. “What is the use of going to college if you don’t know what you’re going there for?” “Maybe I’m going because I don’t know. I just want to study art now. I don’t want to think that far ahead (提前).” The minute Masa was going to point out that this was too careless away to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat. “I’m going to the garden to weed your flowerbed,” she said. “Let me know if there’s something else I can do.” On Yuki’s visit, Masa felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it. But Yuki was never rude or irritable. Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience. 66．According to the passage, Yuki was ________. A．an artist B．a gardener C．an art teacher D．a college student 67．From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Yuki wanted to ________. A．weed the flowerbed B．end the conversation C．leave Masa’s garden D．take some photos 68．It can be learnt from the passage that ________. A．Yuki studied art because she wanted to be a teacher B．Masa wasn’t happy with Yuki’s work in the garden C．Masa and Yuki agreed on living together all year round D．Masa and Yuki had very different ideas about college 69．The underlined word “strained” in the last paragraph probably shows Masa felt something ________. A．uncomfortable B．unforgettable C．thankful D．hopeful 70．Which of the following can best describe Yuki? A．Shy but friendly. B．Hard-working and polite. C．Impatient but smart. D．Calm and confident. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Travel used to be about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences. Nowadays, there are a lot of new ways to travel. They can bring people special experiences. “Military-style (特种兵式) travel” is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can, without having enough rest or sleep. For example, a young man called Nan Duoduo climbed the five most famous mountains in China within only five days. “Reverse (反向的) travel” is a new fashion among young Chinese travelers. “Man moves 1 meter every 10 minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on the Internet during this year’s National Day holiday. More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their free time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed. “Seal (印章)-collecting travel” means tourists collect seals while traveling. It’s really special and meaningful. People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places. Every time you open your collection, it brings back beautiful moments. Winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any travel plans? Choose your favourite way to travel with your family! 根据语篇内容回答问题，1—4题，每题答案不超过5个词；5题答案不超过20个词。 71．How many new ways of travel are there in the passage? 72．Does “Military-style travel” cost much money? 73．What place will tourists choose when they want to try “Reverse travel”? 74．Which way of travel is the best for Yaoyao if she likes seals very much? 75．Which way of travel do you like best in the passage? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny and Lucas are talking on the phone.) A: Hello? This is Jenny. Who’s that speaking? B: Hi, Jenny. This is Lucas. Are you free tomorrow? A: 76 What’s up? B: Tomorrow is Arbor Day. I plan to go to the near mountain to plant trees. 77 ? A: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, what will the weather be like tomorrow? B: It will be sunny. A: Wonderful. 78 ? B: We can ride bikes to go there. A: 79 ? B: Let’s meet at 8:30 a. m. at our school gate. A: All right! See you tomorrow. B． 80 . 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.现在，许多中学生做作业时经常上网搜索答案。请你就这一现象并结合以下表格内容写一篇英语短文。 原因 作业太多， 有些问题太难 优点 (advantages) 网上容易找到答案， 节省很多时间 缺点 (disadvantages) 不能自己解决问题， 失去学习兴趣 建议 …… 要求： 1. 短文要包含表格中的信息，最后一条自由发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework.___________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（冀教版） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-4（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Yes, it was.                 B．Pretty good.                    C．No, I don’t. 2. A．It’s boring. B．It’s in English. C．It’s written by Lu Xun. 3. A．Two miles. B．For two weeks. C．Ten yuan. 4. A．Don’t do that again. B．No, you can’t. C．My pleasure. 5. A．Seven kilometres long. B．Seven metres long. C．About seven million people. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 【原文】1.How was the Beijing Opera in the tea house? 2.What do you think of this book? 3.How long can I keep this book? 4.Thank you for your help, Millie. 5.What is the population of Nanning? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What does the man worry about? A．Jane may catch a cold B．Jane’s hair will be wet. C．No one cares about Jane 7．What is Jane going to do? A．Wash her hair. B．Take a shower. C．Have a meeting 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Jane, W: Hi, there. M: How are you doing? W: Great. How about you? M: Pretty good. What happened to your hair? W: Oh, I just took a shower. M: Your hair is all wet. You may catch a cold this way. W: Thank you for caring about me. M: No problem. W: I’ve got a meeting to go. See you later. M: See you. Q: What does the man worry about? Q: What is Jane going to do? 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 9．What does he usually do there? A．He feeds pandas. B．He plays with pandas. C．He talks to the keepers. 10．What is his dream job? A．An animal doctor. B．An animal trainer. C．An animal keeper. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Jack, have you ever visited the Chengdu Research Base? M: Yes. I have been there five times. W: That’s great! What do you usually do there? M: We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. W: Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? M: Yes. That’s my dream. W: I’m sure your dream will come true. M: Thank you. Question 8: How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? Question 9: What does he usually do there? Question 10: What is his dream job? 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．How many movie theaters are there in the town? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 12．What’s Screen City like? A．It has the most comfortable seats.B．It has the smallest screens. C．It’s the cheapest. 13．Which movie theater is the most expensive? A．Screen City. B．Town Cinema. C．Movie Palace. 14．What does the speaker think of Movie Palace? A．It’s the cheapest. B．It has the best service. C．It is the newest. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 【原文】There are three movie theaters in our town. I like going to Screen City best, because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. Town Cinema is the closest to my home and has good service, but it's more expensive than the other two.As for Movie Palace, it's the cheapest of all. It also has comfortable seats and good services. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．Who is Rose? A．Jane’s friend. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s mother. 16．What is Jane doing? A．She is chatting on the Internet. B．She is writing an email. C．She is talking with her friend on the phone. 17．Why did Rose move to another city? A．Because she found a good job there. B．Because her father found a new job there. C．Because she went to a new school. 18．How many friends does Jane mention at this school? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 【原文】略 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What does Gina think students should do on weekends? A．Do some chores. B．Have enough sleep. C．Do part-time jobs. 20．What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion? A．Health. B．Feelings. C．Study. 21．Who thinks students should relax on weekends? A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Mr. Green. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 【原文】Mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should help parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part-time jobs to make money. But Judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, Bill doesn’t agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. Question: What does Gina think students should do on weekends? Question: What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion?    Question: Who thinks students should relax on weekends? 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What day is today? A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Saturday. C．It’s Friday. 23．How did they get to the People’s Park? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 24．What were some children doing when the speaker got there? A．They were watering trees. B．They were planting trees. C．They were climbing trees. 25．What did Jim do at the park? A．Cleaned the public walls. B．Planted some trees. C．Picked up the rubbish. 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．C 25．A 【原文】略 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Weather Report City Weather Highest temperature Lowest temperature Clothes 26 windy 10℃ -1℃ warm clothes Harbin 27 -10℃ -18℃ thick coat Wuhan raining 11℃ 19℃ 28 Chongqing cloudy 21℃ 29 ℃. T-shirt Xiamen 30 23℃ 16℃ T-shirt 【答案】26．Beijing 27．snowy 28．raincoat 29．14/fourteen 30．sunny 【原文】略 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like travelling? Today, I’ll give you some 31 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 32 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 33 the way. You should take some 34 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don’t eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 35 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can make a good plan for your travel. You’d better take an umbrella with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 36 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 37 . You’d better take some water 38 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 39 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on. Above all, 40 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully. 31．A．idea B．advice C．name D．time 32．A．before B．after C．while D．as 33．A．in B．by C．on D．at 34．A．water B．drink C．food D．medicine 35．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．delicious 36．A．wear B．pack C．put on D．have on 37．A．hungry B．sad C．happy D．thirsty 38．A．in order to B．so that C．though D．if 39．A．kind B．way C．information D．place 40．A．enjoy B．help C．forget D．report 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了旅行中我们应该注意的事情并给出了一些好的建议。 31．句意：我将给你一些关于旅行的建议。 idea主意；advice建议；name名字；time时间。下文都在告诉我们在旅行中应该如何做，可推测此处是给出一些建议。故选B。 32．句意：在你旅行之前，你应该睡个好觉。 before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候；as当……时。根据“You should have a good night’s sleep...you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired...”可知，你应该睡个好觉，否则你将会疲劳，可推测此处是在旅行前。故选A。 33．句意：如果你不这样做，在旅途中你将会感到疲劳。 in在里面；by通过；on在上面；at在。根据“...you will feel tired...the way.”可知，on the way表示“在旅途中”。故选C。 34．句意：你应该随身携带一些药。 water水；drink饮料；food食物；medicine药。根据下文“It may be helpful when you feel sick.”可知，当你不舒服时，药可能会有所帮助。故选D。 35．句意：并且火车上的食物更贵。 difficult困难的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的。根据“ And the food on the train is much more”以及常识可知，火车上的食物比较贵。故选C。 36．句意：当你准备行李时，你应该把合适的衣服打包。 wear穿；pack打包；put on穿上；have on抓住（某人）的把柄。根据“You should...your right clothes when you prepare your luggage.”可知，当你准备行李时，你应该把合适的衣服打包。故选B。 37．句意：不要等到口渴。 hungry饥饿的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的；thirsty渴的。根据上文“You should drink enough water.”可知不要等到口渴才喝水。故选D。 38．句意：你最好带些水，以便在口渴的时候喝一杯。 in order to以便；so that为了；though虽然；if如果。根据“You’d better take some water...you can have a drink when you want to drink”可知此处表示目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 39．句意：你应该写下所有的旅行信息：出发和到达时间、公共汽车或火车号码、你父母的姓名、地址和电话号码等等。 kind种类；way方法；information信息；place地方。根据“departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on”可知这些都属于旅行信息。故选C。 40．句意：最重要的是，当你旅行时，玩得开心。 enjoy享受；help帮助；forget忘记；report汇报。根据“...yourself when you are travelling.”可知，当你旅行时，玩得开心，enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。故选A。 第二节 这个有6个短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Friday night, the weather was 41 (real) bad. It was raining 42 (heavy). I thought the school trip would be canceled because 43 the weather is bad. I went to bed early that night, hoping that it would be 44 nice day the next day. I 45 (wake) up early the next morning. I looked through the window. The rain 46 (stop)! The sky was full of 47 (cloud). They looked so beautiful. I went to school and everybody was 48 (excite). We could 49 (go) on a tip together. . When we arrived 50 the country park, we found that the sun 51 (shine). We played games and enjoyed 52 (we) very much there. 53 , we couldn’t fly the kite because it was not 54 (wind) at all. At four o’clock, it was time 55 (leave). Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon so we picked up our things quickly and left. 【答案】 41．really 42．heavily 43．because 44．a 45．woke 46．stopped 47．clouds 48．excited 49．go 50．at 51．was shining 52．ourselves 53．However 54．windy 55．to leave 【解析】本文主要介绍作者的学校旅行。 41．句意：上周五晚上，天气非常糟糕。此处在句中修饰形容词，用副词形式really，故填really。 42．句意：雨下得很大。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式heavily，故填heavily。 43．句意：我以为学校的旅行会因为天气不好而取消。根据“I thought the school trip would be canceled...the bad weather.”可知，因为天气不好而取消，because “因为”符合语境，故填because。 44．句意：那天晚上我很早就上床睡觉了，希望第二天会是个好天气。此处泛指一天，“nice”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 45．句意：第二天早上我起得很早。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填woke。 46．句意：雨停了！时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stopped。 47．句意：天空布满了云。此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填clouds。 48．句意：我去了学校，每个人都很兴奋。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，用excited“激动的”，故填excited。 49．句意：我们可以一起去旅行。根据情态动词could可知，此处需要用动词原形，故填go。 50．句意：当我们到达乡村公园时，我们发现阳光灿烂。根据“When we arrived...the country park”可知，此处是arrive at“到达”，故填at。 51．句意：当我们到达乡村公园时，我们发现阳光灿烂。此处强调动作正在发生，时态是过去时，所以用过去进行时，故填was shining。 52．句意：我们在那里玩游戏，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves，故填ourselves。 53．句意：然而，我们不能放风筝，因为它没有风。前后两句构成转折关系，且空后有“,”，However“然而”符合语境，故填However。 54．句意：然而，我们不能放风筝，因为它没有风。此处在句中作表语，用形容词windy“有风的”，故填windy。 55．句意：四点钟，是该离开的时候了。it was time to do sth“是做某事的时候了”，故填to leave。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening. Every weekend, Jim got his hands dirty in the soil with Grandpa. Best of all, he loved seeing the daffodils (水仙花). One Saturday, Jim was helping Grandpa in the garden.“Will we plant daffodils this year?” asked Jim. “Yes, but give it a few more days,” said Grandpa, handing Jim a gardening fork. “We need to get the weeds (杂草) out first.” “Why do you like planting daffodils?” asked Jim. “For Grandma,” said Grandpa. “On the day we first met, I gave her a bunch of daffodils. Seeing the sweet smile on her face, I promised her to plant daffodils every year.” “Wow! I can’t wait to plant daffodils,” said Jim. A few days later, Grandpa got a terrible headache and was sent to hospital. He needed to have an operation (手术). The following Sunday, Jim sat in the garden, unhappy and concerned. Grandma came to him. “Jim, you can do some gardening if you like,” she said. “But I know nothing about gardening without his help,” said Jim. “He isn’t here but he surely has taught you something, hasn’t he?” said Grandma. “I guess he has really taught me a lot,” said Jim. Jim thought about how happy Grandpa would be when he came back and saw the daffodils. He put on his rubber boots and spent the whole day tidying, digging, planting and watering. When spring came, all the daffodils opened and Grandpa returned home. “You wonderful boy,” said Grandpa. “Grandma and I are proud of you.” “I remember everything you’ve taught me.” said Jim.“Grandpa, you and Grandma are good teachers!” 56．What does the underlined word “concerned” mean? A．Worried. B．Angry. C．Hopeless. D．Impatient. 57．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．Jim lived with his grandparents together B．Grandma was also good at planting daffodils C．Jim would try more things on his own in the future D．Grandpa worked as a gardener when he was young 58．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Grandpa’s Garden B．A Wonderful Boy C．Beautiful Daffodils D．Good Teachers 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了吉姆通过和爷爷一起种花学到了很多知识。 56．词义猜测题。根据“A few days later, Grandpa got a terrible headache and was sent to hospital. He needed to have an operation (手术).”可知，爷爷做手术，吉姆应该感觉不开心和担心。故选A。 57．推理推理题。根据“Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening.”可以推断出，爷爷年轻时当过园丁。故选D。 58．最佳标题提。根据“Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening. Every weekend, Jim got his hands dirty in the soil with Grandpa. Best of all, he loved seeing the daffodils (水仙花).”可知，这篇短文讲述了吉姆和他的爷爷在花园里种植水仙花的故事。故选C。 B Think about how much time you spent outside last week. Really“outside”. Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago.That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher possibility of physical and emotional (情绪上的) illness and less joy…,” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder. Playing is important, even for adults (成人). Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight... all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble putting your mind to what you’re doing? Too much time indoors, away from the natural world, may be a cause (起因). Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature-deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being away from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle’(噼啪作响) underfoot and search for cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected (有联系的) to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So the next time you sit down to spend time with a video game, think about treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Playing outside is more important for kids than adults. B．Kids spend more time outdoors now than twenty years ago. C．Being so close to nature is the cause of nature-deficit disorder. D．Non-moving activities bring problems for both mind and body. 60．What does the word “hone” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean? A．Protect. B．Improve. C．Share. D．Record. 61．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To discuss how to get closer to nature. B．To explain why people like to play indoors. C．To encourage people to spend time outdoors. D．To introduce different kinds of outdoor activities. 【答案】59．D 60．B 61．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了户外运动的好处。 59．细节理解题。根据“The costs ‘include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher possibility of physical and emotional (情绪上的) illness and less joy…,’”可知不动的活动会产生一些代价，包括超重、更大的压力、更高的身体和精神疾病发病率以及更少的快乐。故选D。 60．词义猜测题。根据“You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. ‘Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses’”可知，徒步旅行、探险和钓鱼有助于磨练你的所有感官，故此处划线部分和improve意义相近。故选B。 61．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了户外运动的好处。鼓励人们多进行户外运动。故选C。 C The Ministry of Education recently set up a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education. The standard has three types of tasks: everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, etc; different and helpful labor, including making traditional handicrafts; and service, including voluntary work. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their socks and shoes, and know how to make cold dishes. Fifth and sixth graders should have the skills of cooking two or three common dishes. For middle school students, they are asked to cook three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, and experience new technologies, modern service or voluntary work. Schools should use different ways to help parents realize the importance of labor education and help them make household lists to improve students’ abilities. The curriculum has been widely discussed on social media (社交媒体) and become the top topic on the Internet. Many people think it is necessary to teach young students basic skills. Some have regretted (懊悔) not learning such skills during their school days. However, some think such forms of family education harm the development of children by taking away opportunities to experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent people. 62．This chart shows what students should do step by step. Which of the following is the missing part? A．Know how to make cold dishes. B．Cook two or three common dishes. C．Raise one or two kinds of small animals. D．Learn how to make traditional handicrafts. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to (指的是)? A．Schools. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Parents. 64．Why did the writer write the last paragraph? A．To show people’s ideas on the curriculum. B．To tell parents what they should do next. C．To let students choose what course to learn. D．To introduce the new curriculum standard. 65．Where can you read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a guidebook. C．In an education magazine. D．In a cooking newspaper. 【答案】62．B 63．D 64．A 65．C 【解析】本文介绍了教育部新制定的劳动教育课程标准。该标准包括日常家务、有益劳动和服务三类任务。 62．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit...”、“Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their socks and shoes”、“Fifth and sixth graders should have the skills of cooking two or three common dishes.”、“For middle school students, they are asked to cook three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, and experience new technologies, modern service or voluntary work.”可知，低年级(1-2年级) 先学洗菜削水果，中年级 (3-4年级) 洗袜子鞋子并学做凉菜，高年级 (5-6年级) 学做两三道家常菜，初中则进一步会做更多菜、体验新科技等。题干图表顺序可推断空缺处应为“会做两三道家常菜”，故选B。 63．词义猜测题。根据“Schools should use different ways to help parents realize the importance of labor education...”可知，学校应使用不同的方法来帮助父母认识到劳动教育的重要性。故画线单词“them”指“父母”，故选D。 64．推理判断题。根据“Many people think it is necessary to teach young students basic skills. Some have regretted not learning such skills during their school days. However, some think such forms of family education harm the development of children by taking away opportunities to experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent people.”可知，最后一段说明了不同的家长对于课程标准的看法，目的是“展示人们对于该课程的观点”，故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据“The Ministry of Education recently set up a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education.”可知，全文围绕着学生教育展开，文章最有可能来源于教育杂志。故选C。 D Masa walked slowly towards the house, stopping now and then to cut off dead leaves. There were few weeds. Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden. Masa wondered if Yuki had spent so much of her time outside just because she wanted to avoid (避免) talking to her. “But Yuki must have wanted very much to see us,” Masa told herself. She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer. She said she wanted to stay longer but couldn’t because she had to work. Besides, she needed to use the studio at her college for photography and she had to go to the library to read. “Why do you have to go to college to study art?” Masa asked her. “All the great artists didn’t go to college.” Yuki shook her head. “That was a different time. It’s hard to explain.” “I was thinking you could live with us all year round and still be an artist. This is a nice quiet place to live.” “I don’t know. How would I support myself here?” “You can always give lessons,” Masa said. “But I don’t want to spend along time looking at kids’ drawings.” “What will you do after you graduate, anyway? Will you become a teacher somewhere else then?” “Grandma, I don’tknow,” Yuki sighed. “What is the use of going to college if you don’t know what you’re going there for?” “Maybe I’m going because I don’t know. I just want to study art now. I don’t want to think that far ahead (提前).” The minute Masa was going to point out that this was too careless away to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat. “I’m going to the garden to weed your flowerbed,” she said. “Let me know if there’s something else I can do.” On Yuki’s visit, Masa felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it. But Yuki was never rude or irritable. Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience. 66．According to the passage, Yuki was ________. A．an artist B．a gardener C．an art teacher D．a college student 67．From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Yuki wanted to ________. A．weed the flowerbed B．end the conversation C．leave Masa’s garden D．take some photos 68．It can be learnt from the passage that ________. A．Yuki studied art because she wanted to be a teacher B．Masa wasn’t happy with Yuki’s work in the garden C．Masa and Yuki agreed on living together all year round D．Masa and Yuki had very different ideas about college 69．The underlined word “strained” in the last paragraph probably shows Masa felt something ________. A．uncomfortable B．unforgettable C．thankful D．hopeful 70．Which of the following can best describe Yuki? A．Shy but friendly. B．Hard-working and polite. C．Impatient but smart. D．Calm and confident. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．B 【解析】本文主要讲述Masa和孙女Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，但Yuki并没有因为奶奶的话而生气，她总是很有耐心。 66．细节理解题。根据“She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer.”可知，Yuki是一名大学生。故选D。 67．推理判断题。上文讲Masa和Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，结合“The minute Masa was going to point out that this was too careless away to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat.”可知，Masa正要指出Yuki的生活方式太不仔细，而Yuki不愿继续谈下去才突然站起来戴上草帽，她是想终结对话。故选B。 68．推理判断题。根据第五至十段中Masa和Yuki之间的对话可知，Masa不想Yuki去上大学，但Yuki想要去上大学，两人产生了争论，由此可推知，Masa和Yuki对大学有非常不同的看法。故选D。 69．词句猜测题。根据“On Yuki’s visit, Masa felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it.”以及上文可知，两人的对话出现了争议，Masa和Yuki的感觉一样是不好的，所以划线部分的含义是“紧张的；不自然的”，A项符合。故选A。 70．推理判断题。根据“There were few weeds. Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden.”可推知，Yuki是一个勤奋的人；根据“But Yuki was never rude or irritable. Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience.”可推知，Yuki是一个有礼貌的人。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Travel used to be about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences. Nowadays, there are a lot of new ways to travel. They can bring people special experiences. “Military-style (特种兵式) travel” is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can, without having enough rest or sleep. For example, a young man called Nan Duoduo climbed the five most famous mountains in China within only five days. “Reverse (反向的) travel” is a new fashion among young Chinese travelers. “Man moves 1 meter every 10 minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on the Internet during this year’s National Day holiday. More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their free time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed. “Seal (印章)-collecting travel” means tourists collect seals while traveling. It’s really special and meaningful. People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places. Every time you open your collection, it brings back beautiful moments. Winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any travel plans? Choose your favourite way to travel with your family! 根据语篇内容回答问题，1—4题，每题答案不超过5个词；5题答案不超过20个词。 71．How many new ways of travel are there in the passage? 72．Does “Military-style travel” cost much money? 73．What place will tourists choose when they want to try “Reverse travel”? 74．Which way of travel is the best for Yaoyao if she likes seals very much? 75．Which way of travel do you like best in the passage? Why? 【答案】71．3/ Three ways./ Three ways of travel./ There are 3 ways. 72．No./ No, it doesn’t. 73．Less popular places./ Less famous places. 74．Seal-collecting travel. 75．I like seal-collecting travel best. Because seals can remind me of wonderful memories and it’s really meaningful. 【解析】本文主要介绍了三种新的旅行方式：特种兵式旅行、反向旅行和集印章旅行。 71．根据“Military-style (特种兵式) travel”，“Reverse (反向的) travel”和“Seal (印章)-collecting travel”可知，文章提到三种新的旅行方式。故填3/ Three ways./ Three ways of travel./ There are 3 ways. 72．根据“ ‘Military-style (特种兵式) travel’ is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can”可知，特种兵式旅游费用低。故填No./ No, it doesn’t. 73．根据“More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their free time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed.”可知，反向旅游的游客会选择不那么出名的旅游地。故填Less popular places./ Less famous places. 74．根据“‘Seal (印章)-collecting travel’ means tourists collect seals while traveling.”可知，如果瑶瑶非常喜欢印章，集印章旅行对她来说可能是很好的选择。故填Seal-collecting travel. 75．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like seal-collecting travel best. Because seals can remind me of wonderful memories and it’s really meaningful. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny and Lucas are talking on the phone.) A: Hello? This is Jenny. Who’s that speaking? B: Hi, Jenny. This is Lucas. Are you free tomorrow? A: 76 What’s up? B: Tomorrow is Arbor Day. I plan to go to the near mountain to plant trees. 77 ? A: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, what will the weather be like tomorrow? B: It will be sunny. A: Wonderful. 78 ? B: We can ride bikes to go there. A: 79 ? B: Let’s meet at 8:30 a. m. at our school gate. A: All right! See you tomorrow. B． 80 . 【答案】76．Yes, I am/Yes 77．Would you like/love to go with me 78．How can we go/get there 79．When and where shall we meet 80．See you tomorrow/See you 【解析】本文是Jenny和Lucas打电话相约去附近的山上植树。 76．根据“Are you free tomorrow?”以及下文的内容可知，她有空，故此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, I am/Yes。 77．根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去。故填Would you like/love to go with me。 78．根据“We can ride bikes to go there.”可知此处询问应该如何去。故填How can we go/get there。 79．根据“Let’s meet at 8:30 a. m. at our school gate.”可知此处询问什么时候在哪里见面。故填When and where shall we meet。 80．根据“See you tomorrow”可知此处回复“明天见”。故填See you tomorrow/See you。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.现在，许多中学生做作业时经常上网搜索答案。请你就这一现象并结合以下表格内容写一篇英语短文。 原因 作业太多， 有些问题太难 优点 (advantages) 网上容易找到答案， 节省很多时间 缺点 (disadvantages) 不能自己解决问题， 失去学习兴趣 建议 …… 要求： 1. 短文要包含表格中的信息，最后一条自由发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework.___________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework. That’s because they have too much homework to do. And some of the problems are too difficult to solve. So they ask the Internet for help. There are advantages of searching for answers on the Internet. It’s easy to find correct answers on the Internet, so it saves students lots of time. However, it also has some disadvantages. If students always get answers from the Internet, they may never want to solve problems by themselves anymore and be not interested in their study. I think students should finish homework by themselves. They can also ask their teachers for help. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：文章需要包含表格中的信息，即原因（作业太多，有些问题太难）、优点（网上容易找到答案，节省很多时间）、缺点（不能自己解决问题，失去学习兴趣），并在最后一条自由发挥提出建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题：文章开头直接引出中学生上网搜索作业答案的现象，为后文的阐述做铺垫； 第二步，分析原因、优点和缺点：根据表格内容，分别阐述中学生上网搜索答案的原因、优点和缺点。在阐述时，要注意使用逻辑清晰、条理分明的语言，使文章易于理解； 第三步，提出建议：在文章结尾部分，提出自己的建议，并简要说明理由。建议应与文章主题紧密相关，具有可行性和实际意义。 [亮点词汇] ①surf the Internet 上网 ②too...to... 太……而不能…… ③save time 节省时间 [高分句型] ①And some of the problems are too difficult to solve.（“too...to...”结构） ②If students always get answers from the Internet, they may never want to solve problems by themselves anymore and be not interested in their study.（条件状语从句和并列结构） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。How was the beijing Opera and t house? How was the beijing Opera in the t house? Listen to the next question. What do you think of this book? What do you think of this book? Listen to the next question. how long can I keep this book? How long can I keep this book? Listen to the next question. Thank you for your help, really. Thank you for your help million. Listen to the next question. what is the population of landing? What is the population of learning? Listen to the next question. Hi, jane. Hi there. How are you doing? great. How about too? Pretty good. What happened to your hair? Oh, I just do good shower. Your hair is all wet. You may cata code this way. Thank you for caring about me. No problem. I've got a meeting to go. See you later. See you. Hi jane. Hi there. How are you doing? great. How about you? Pretty good. What happened to your hair? Oh. I just take a shower. Your hair is all wet. You may get a code this way. Thank you for caring about me. No problem. I've got a meeting to go see you later. See you. Question, what does men worry about? What does the man worry about? Question, what is jane going to do? What is jane going to do? Listen to the next question. jack, have you ever visited the chAllenging u research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will come to thank you. Jack, have you ever visited the chengdu research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will come to. Thank you. Question, how many times has jack been to the chengdu u research base? How many times has jack been to the chengdu research base? Question, what does he usually do there? What does he usually do there? Question, what is his dream job? What is his dream job? Listen to the next question. There are three movie theatres in our town. I like going to screen city best because IT has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. Town cinema is the closest to my home and has good service, but it's more expensive than the other two. As for movie, palace is the cheapest of all. IT also has comfortable seats and good service. There are three movie theatres in our town. I like going to screen city best because IT has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. Tom cinema is the closest to my home and has good service, but it's more expensive than the other two. As for movie, palace is the cheapest of all. IT also has comfortable seats and good service. Listen to the next question. What are you doing, jane? I'm writing an email to rose. My best friend in primary . school is still your best friend. yes, but he has move to another city because her father found a new job there. We don't see each other very often, but we often send emails, call each other and chat on the internet. That's great. Have you made any friends at the school? Of course, I have lots of friends here, such as kate, Robert and Lucy. And you . are right, mike. And I hope we are good friends forever. What are you doing, jane? I'm writing an email to rose, my best friend in primary school. Then is he still your best friend? Yes, but he has moved to city because her father found a new job there. We don't see each other very often, but we often send emails, call on each other and chat on the internet. That's great. Have you made any friends at this school? Of course, I have lots of friends here, such as kate, Robert and Lucy. Your right? And I hope we are good friends forever. Listen to the next question. mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should help parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money. But judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should have parents due some toys on weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money, but judy says that at students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. What does gina think students should do on weekends? What does gina think students should do on weekends? Was the most important in judy's opining . what's the most important in judy's opinion who . thinks study ens should relax on weekends? Who thinks students should relax on weekends? Listen to the next . question. IT is saturday. Today the weather is hot. My classmates and I took part in the environment protect activity in the morning. We went to the people's park at eight by bus. When we got there, we found that some children were climbing trees, the ground and the public walls were very dirty. I picked up the rubbish, jim cleaned the public walls, and Cindy planted some trees. All of us worked very hard. We think it's our duty to take good care of our environment. If iran protects the environment, the city will become more and more beautiful. IT is saturday. Today, the weather is hot. My classmates and I took part in the environment protective activity in the morning. We went to the people's park at eight o'clock by bus. When we got there, we found that some children were climbing trees, the ground and the public walls were very dirty. I picked up the rubbish, jim cleaned the public was, and Cindy planted some trees. All of us worked very hard. We think IT is our duty to take good care of our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the city will become more and more beautiful. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone. Here's the weather report on january the twenty eight eighth. For big cities in china, beijing is windy. The highest temperature is ten degrees sales, and the lowest temperature is minus one degree. Theses is a little cold. You should wear warm clothes. Harbin is snowy IT snowed heavily last night. The highest temperature is minus ten degrees southeast and lowest temperature is minus eighteen degrees sales. You must wear thick coat. What you're out who hunt is running, the temperature is from eleven degrees is to nineteen degrees south. Don't forget to put on your raincoat. 重ching is cloudy，the highest temperature is twenty one degrees south, and the lowest temperature is fourteen degrees. Sales, you can wear AT shirt. Shaman is Sunny. The temperature is between sixteen degrees and twenty three degrees. Sales, you can wear AT shirt too. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone. Here's the weather report on january the twenty and eighth for big cities in china. Beijing is windy. The highest temperature is ten degrees, and the lowest temperature is minus one degree. Sales, it's a little cold. You should wear warm clothes. Harbin is snowy IT snowed heavily last night. The highest temperature is minus ten degrees sales and lowest temperature is minus eighteen degrees sales. You must wear thick coat. What you're out who hunt is running the temperature is from eleven degrees sales to nineteen degrees southeast. Don't forget to put on your raincoat. 重庆is cloudy。The highest temperature is twenty one degrees southeast, and the lowest temperature is fourteen degrees. You can wear AT shirt. Sherman on is Sunny. The temperature is between sixty degrees and twenty three degrees is you can wear AT shirt too. Thanks for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 八年级英语期中模拟卷(冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自已的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核 起行行进 考生禁填: 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名,准考证号:在规定位置贴好条形码。 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号题序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例 案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破 错误填涂 [1×]11[/] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 11.[A][B1[C] 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B1[C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B1[C] 3.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C1 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A1[B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B1[C] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B1[C][D] 22.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C1[D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C1[D] 62.[A][B][C][D] 67.[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C1[D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 非选择题部分 听短文填空(共5题,每题1分,共5分) 26. 27. 29. 30 短文填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分) 41. 42 43 44. 45. 46. 47. 49. 48. 50 51. 55 阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,共10分) 72 73 补全对话(共5题,每题2分,共10分) 76. H # 7 80. 81.书面表达(满分15分) Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（冀教版） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-4（冀教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Yes, it was.                 B．Pretty good.                    C．No, I don’t. 2. A．It’s boring. B．It’s in English. C．It’s written by Lu Xun. 3. A．Two miles. B．For two weeks. C．Ten yuan. 4. A．Don’t do that again. B．No, you can’t. C．My pleasure. 5. A．Seven kilometres long. B．Seven metres long. C．About seven million people. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．What does the man worry about? A．Jane may catch a cold B．Jane’s hair will be wet. C．No one cares about Jane 7．What is Jane going to do? A．Wash her hair. B．Take a shower. C．Have a meeting 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 9．What does he usually do there? A．He feeds pandas. B．He plays with pandas. C．He talks to the keepers. 10．What is his dream job? A．An animal doctor. B．An animal trainer. C．An animal keeper. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至14小题。 11．How many movie theaters are there in the town? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 12．What’s Screen City like? A．It has the most comfortable seats.B．It has the smallest screens. C．It’s the cheapest. 13．Which movie theater is the most expensive? A．Screen City. B．Town Cinema. C．Movie Palace. 14．What does the speaker think of Movie Palace? A．It’s the cheapest. B．It has the best service. C．It is the newest. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至18小题。 15．Who is Rose? A．Jane’s friend. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s mother. 16．What is Jane doing? A．She is chatting on the Internet. B．She is writing an email. C．She is talking with her friend on the phone. 17．Why did Rose move to another city? A．Because she found a good job there. B．Because her father found a new job there. C．Because she went to a new school. 18．How many friends does Jane mention at this school? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．What does Gina think students should do on weekends? A．Do some chores. B．Have enough sleep. C．Do part-time jobs. 20．What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion? A．Health. B．Feelings. C．Study. 21．Who thinks students should relax on weekends? A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Mr. Green. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What day is today? A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Saturday. C．It’s Friday. 23．How did they get to the People’s Park? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 24．What were some children doing when the speaker got there? A．They were watering trees. B．They were planting trees. C．They were climbing trees. 25．What did Jim do at the park? A．Cleaned the public walls. B．Planted some trees. C．Picked up the rubbish. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Weather Report City Weather Highest temperature Lowest temperature Clothes 26 windy 10℃ -1℃ warm clothes Harbin 27 -10℃ -18℃ thick coat Wuhan raining 11℃ 19℃ 28 Chongqing cloudy 21℃ 29 ℃. T-shirt Xiamen 30 23℃ 16℃ T-shirt 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Do you like travelling? Today, I’ll give you some 31 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 32 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 33 the way. You should take some 34 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don’t eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 35 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can make a good plan for your travel. You’d better take an umbrella with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 36 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 37 . You’d better take some water 38 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 39 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on. Above all, 40 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully. 31．A．idea B．advice C．name D．time 32．A．before B．after C．while D．as 33．A．in B．by C．on D．at 34．A．water B．drink C．food D．medicine 35．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．delicious 36．A．wear B．pack C．put on D．have on 37．A．hungry B．sad C．happy D．thirsty 38．A．in order to B．so that C．though D．if 39．A．kind B．way C．information D．place 40．A．enjoy B．help C．forget D．report 第二节 这个有6个短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Friday night, the weather was 41 (real) bad. It was raining 42 (heavy). I thought the school trip would be canceled because 43 the weather is bad. I went to bed early that night, hoping that it would be 44 nice day the next day. I 45 (wake) up early the next morning. I looked through the window. The rain 46 (stop)! The sky was full of 47 (cloud). They looked so beautiful. I went to school and everybody was 48 (excite). We could 49 (go) on a tip together. . When we arrived 50 the country park, we found that the sun 51 (shine). We played games and enjoyed 52 (we) very much there. 53 , we couldn’t fly the kite because it was not 54 (wind) at all. At four o’clock, it was time 55 (leave). Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon so we picked up our things quickly and left. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening. Every weekend, Jim got his hands dirty in the soil with Grandpa. Best of all, he loved seeing the daffodils (水仙花). One Saturday, Jim was helping Grandpa in the garden.“Will we plant daffodils this year?” asked Jim. “Yes, but give it a few more days,” said Grandpa, handing Jim a gardening fork. “We need to get the weeds (杂草) out first.” “Why do you like planting daffodils?” asked Jim. “For Grandma,” said Grandpa. “On the day we first met, I gave her a bunch of daffodils. Seeing the sweet smile on her face, I promised her to plant daffodils every year.” “Wow! I can’t wait to plant daffodils,” said Jim. A few days later, Grandpa got a terrible headache and was sent to hospital. He needed to have an operation (手术). The following Sunday, Jim sat in the garden, unhappy and concerned. Grandma came to him. “Jim, you can do some gardening if you like,” she said. “But I know nothing about gardening without his help,” said Jim. “He isn’t here but he surely has taught you something, hasn’t he?” said Grandma. “I guess he has really taught me a lot,” said Jim. Jim thought about how happy Grandpa would be when he came back and saw the daffodils. He put on his rubber boots and spent the whole day tidying, digging, planting and watering. When spring came, all the daffodils opened and Grandpa returned home. “You wonderful boy,” said Grandpa. “Grandma and I are proud of you.” “I remember everything you’ve taught me.” said Jim.“Grandpa, you and Grandma are good teachers!” 56．What does the underlined word “concerned” mean? A．Worried. B．Angry. C．Hopeless. D．Impatient. 57．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．Jim lived with his grandparents together B．Grandma was also good at planting daffodils C．Jim would try more things on his own in the future D．Grandpa worked as a gardener when he was young 58．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Grandpa’s Garden B．A Wonderful Boy C．Beautiful Daffodils D．Good Teachers B Think about how much time you spent outside last week. Really“outside”. Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago.That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher possibility of physical and emotional (情绪上的) illness and less joy…,” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder. Playing is important, even for adults (成人). Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight... all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble putting your mind to what you’re doing? Too much time indoors, away from the natural world, may be a cause (起因). Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature-deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being away from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle’(噼啪作响) underfoot and search for cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected (有联系的) to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So the next time you sit down to spend time with a video game, think about treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 59．What can we learn from the passage? A．Playing outside is more important for kids than adults. B．Kids spend more time outdoors now than twenty years ago. C．Being so close to nature is the cause of nature-deficit disorder. D．Non-moving activities bring problems for both mind and body. 60．What does the word “hone” in Paragraph 6 most probably mean? A．Protect. B．Improve. C．Share. D．Record. 61．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To discuss how to get closer to nature. B．To explain why people like to play indoors. C．To encourage people to spend time outdoors. D．To introduce different kinds of outdoor activities. C The Ministry of Education recently set up a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor (劳动) education. The standard has three types of tasks: everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, etc; different and helpful labor, including making traditional handicrafts; and service, including voluntary work. Primary school students in first and second grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables and peel fruit, and learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their socks and shoes, and know how to make cold dishes. Fifth and sixth graders should have the skills of cooking two or three common dishes. For middle school students, they are asked to cook three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, and experience new technologies, modern service or voluntary work. Schools should use different ways to help parents realize the importance of labor education and help them make household lists to improve students’ abilities. The curriculum has been widely discussed on social media (社交媒体) and become the top topic on the Internet. Many people think it is necessary to teach young students basic skills. Some have regretted (懊悔) not learning such skills during their school days. However, some think such forms of family education harm the development of children by taking away opportunities to experience life, develop necessary skills and become independent people. 62．This chart shows what students should do step by step. Which of the following is the missing part? A．Know how to make cold dishes. B．Cook two or three common dishes. C．Raise one or two kinds of small animals. D．Learn how to make traditional handicrafts. 63．What does the underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refer to (指的是)? A．Schools. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Parents. 64．Why did the writer write the last paragraph? A．To show people’s ideas on the curriculum. B．To tell parents what they should do next. C．To let students choose what course to learn. D．To introduce the new curriculum standard. 65．Where can you read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a guidebook. C．In an education magazine. D．In a cooking newspaper. D Masa walked slowly towards the house, stopping now and then to cut off dead leaves. There were few weeds. Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden. Masa wondered if Yuki had spent so much of her time outside just because she wanted to avoid (避免) talking to her. “But Yuki must have wanted very much to see us,” Masa told herself. She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer. She said she wanted to stay longer but couldn’t because she had to work. Besides, she needed to use the studio at her college for photography and she had to go to the library to read. “Why do you have to go to college to study art?” Masa asked her. “All the great artists didn’t go to college.” Yuki shook her head. “That was a different time. It’s hard to explain.” “I was thinking you could live with us all year round and still be an artist. This is a nice quiet place to live.” “I don’t know. How would I support myself here?” “You can always give lessons,” Masa said. “But I don’t want to spend along time looking at kids’ drawings.” “What will you do after you graduate, anyway? Will you become a teacher somewhere else then?” “Grandma, I don’tknow,” Yuki sighed. “What is the use of going to college if you don’t know what you’re going there for?” “Maybe I’m going because I don’t know. I just want to study art now. I don’t want to think that far ahead (提前).” The minute Masa was going to point out that this was too careless away to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat. “I’m going to the garden to weed your flowerbed,” she said. “Let me know if there’s something else I can do.” On Yuki’s visit, Masa felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it. But Yuki was never rude or irritable. Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience. 66．According to the passage, Yuki was ________. A．an artist B．a gardener C．an art teacher D．a college student 67．From the underlined sentence, we can infer that Yuki wanted to ________. A．weed the flowerbed B．end the conversation C．leave Masa’s garden D．take some photos 68．It can be learnt from the passage that ________. A．Yuki studied art because she wanted to be a teacher B．Masa wasn’t happy with Yuki’s work in the garden C．Masa and Yuki agreed on living together all year round D．Masa and Yuki had very different ideas about college 69．The underlined word “strained” in the last paragraph probably shows Masa felt something ________. A．uncomfortable B．unforgettable C．thankful D．hopeful 70．Which of the following can best describe Yuki? A．Shy but friendly. B．Hard-working and polite. C．Impatient but smart. D．Calm and confident. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Travel used to be about sightseeing, but now it is about experiences. Nowadays, there are a lot of new ways to travel. They can bring people special experiences. “Military-style (特种兵式) travel” is one of the most popular travel ways among Chinese college students. They spend a little money traveling to as many places as they can, without having enough rest or sleep. For example, a young man called Nan Duoduo climbed the five most famous mountains in China within only five days. “Reverse (反向的) travel” is a new fashion among young Chinese travelers. “Man moves 1 meter every 10 minutes on Huangshan Mountain” became a hot topic on the Internet during this year’s National Day holiday. More and more people don’t want to go to those famous places on holiday because they are too crowded. They like to spend their free time in less popular places to make themselves relaxed. “Seal (印章)-collecting travel” means tourists collect seals while traveling. It’s really special and meaningful. People usually collect seals from places of interest, shops, and other places. Every time you open your collection, it brings back beautiful moments. Winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any travel plans? Choose your favourite way to travel with your family! 根据语篇内容回答问题，1—4题，每题答案不超过5个词；5题答案不超过20个词。 71．How many new ways of travel are there in the passage? 72．Does “Military-style travel” cost much money? 73．What place will tourists choose when they want to try “Reverse travel”? 74．Which way of travel is the best for Yaoyao if she likes seals very much? 75．Which way of travel do you like best in the passage? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny and Lucas are talking on the phone.) A: Hello? This is Jenny. Who’s that speaking? B: Hi, Jenny. This is Lucas. Are you free tomorrow? A: 76 What’s up? B: Tomorrow is Arbor Day. I plan to go to the near mountain to plant trees. 77 ? A: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, what will the weather be like tomorrow? B: It will be sunny. A: Wonderful. 78 ? B: We can ride bikes to go there. A: 79 ? B: Let’s meet at 8:30 a. m. at our school gate. A: All right! See you tomorrow. B． 80 . 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.现在，许多中学生做作业时经常上网搜索答案。请你就这一现象并结合以下表格内容写一篇英语短文。 原因 作业太多， 有些问题太难 优点 (advantages) 网上容易找到答案， 节省很多时间 缺点 (disadvantages) 不能自己解决问题， 失去学习兴趣 建议 …… 要求： 1. 短文要包含表格中的信息，最后一条自由发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； Now, many students often surf the Internet for answers to their homework.__________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$