内容正文:
英语
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题型一 词语运用
语法专项突破
专题二 动词
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解题技巧
用所给/选动词的适当形式填空主要有以下3个类型的角度:
1.动词的时态、语态:
①动词原形(一般现在时主语是除第三人称单数以外的其它形式、助动词
/情态动词之后、祈使句中);
②动词的第三人称单数;
③过去式(一般过去时);
④现在分词(现在进行时、 过去进行时);
⑤过去分词(现在完成时、 被动语态)。
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2.非谓语动词:以填不定式为主,较少涉及动名词。
3.动词的词性转换:动词变名词或形容词。
解答此类动词填空时,考生应首先分析句子结构,弄清空格处在句中作什
么成分。若所填词在句中作谓语,填词时需要考虑句子的时态和语态、主
谓一致、空格前是否有情态动词等问题;若所填词在句中不作谓语,则应
考虑填动词的非谓语形式或转化词性。
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类型1 动词的时态、语态
考向1 填原形
1.一般现在时中,且主语是表复数概念的词,如:可数名词复数、集合名
词、复数人称代词或I和you等;
2.祈使句中以动词原形开头或“Don't+动词原形”中;
3.位于一般将来时中:be going to或will后;
4.位于情态动词及其否定形式后;
5.位于助动词(do/does/did)及其否定形式后;
6.位于使役动词(let/make/have)的宾语后。
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考向2 变单三
在一般现在时中,有以下情况时,谓语动词用单三形式:
1.一般现在时中, a/an/one/this/that+可数名词单数作主语时;
2.不可数名词作主语时;
3.第三人称单数he, she, it作主语时;
4.单个人名、地名或称呼等作主语时;
5.复合不定代词(every系列/some系列/any系列/no系列)、 疑问代词作主
语时;
6.非谓语动词(不定式或动名词)作主语时。
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考向3 变过去式
1.根据上下文或全文时态判断;
2.一般过去时中,由并列连词(and/or)连接的动词;
3.主从句时态一致,当主句为过去的某种时态时,从句通常也用过去的时态;
4.有明显表示过去时间的标志词,如: yesterday, just now, two days ago,
last night/week/month/year等。
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考向4 变过去分词
1.用于各种时态的被动语态中,主语为动作的承受者;
2.用于现在完成时或过去完成时中:have/has/had (not)+done。
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考向5 变现在分词
用于现在/过去进行时(am/is/are/was/were+doing)结构中。
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类型2 非谓语动词
考向1 不定式
中考对非谓语动词的考查主要为动词不定式,多为不定式作宾语、宾
语补足语和目的状语。做此类试题时,需注意空前是否给出不定式符号to,
若空前有to, 则直接填动词原形;若空前无to, 则需填to+动词原形。
1.用于某些固定搭配或固定句式中作宾语,如:want to, decide to, hope
to等;
2.用于某些固定搭配或固定句式中作宾语补足语,如:advise sb. to do
sth., tell sb.to do sth., ask sb. to do sth.等;
3.作目的状语。
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考向2 变动名词(中考考查较少)
1.位于介词后,作宾语;
2.用于某些固定搭配或固定句式中,如:enjoy, avoid, finish, practice
等;
3.动名词作主语。
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考向3 变现在分词(中考考查较少)
1.作补足语,与被修饰词构成主动关系,如:I hear a girl singing.
(主动);
2.作定语,表示动作正在进行或主动关系,如:a running boy(进行);
a boy running towards me(主动)。
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考向4 变过去分词(中考考查较少)
1.作补足语,与要补充说明的词(主语或宾语)构成动宾关系,如:I'll
get my bike washed this afternoon.(动宾);
2.作定语,表示动作已完成或与要补充说明的词(主语或宾语)构成动宾
关系,如:fallen leaves(已完成); a book written by David(动宾)。
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类型3 词性转换
考向1 变形容词
1.位于名词前作定语;
2.位于be动词后作表语;
3.位于感官动词look,sound, smell, taste, feel和其他连系动词seem, become,
grow, get, turn, keep, remain, stay之后;
4.位于形容词短语中,其结构为:be+形容词+介词,此情况尤其适用于一些
表情绪、情感的形容词的固定搭配,如:be interested in, be pleased with,
be surprised at, be excited about等;
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5.位于复合不定代词后作后置定语;
6.位于定冠词the后表示一类人;
7.位于固定句型It is+adj.(+for/of sb.)+ to do sth.和
make/keep/leave+sb./sth.+adj.中;
8.位于“形容词+and/or+形容词”结构中。
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考向2 变名词
1.前面有名词所有格/形容词性物主代词/指示代词/不定代词/限定词/冠词/
数词/形容词作定语修饰时;
2.位于动词或介词后作宾语;
3.位于系动词后作表语;
4.位于句首作主语。
温馨提示:更多动词的具体用法扫码见资源库。
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分类默写
时态、语态变化
类别1
序号 原形 单三 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 carry ________ ________ ________ 拿;带
2 copy _______ _______ _______ 模仿;作弊;抄袭
3 cry ______ ______ ______ 哭;喊叫
4 hurry ________ ________ ________ 赶快;匆忙
5 reply _______ ________ ________ 回答;答复
carries
carried
carried
copies
copied
copied
cries
cried
cried
hurries
hurried
hurried
replies
replied
replied
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类别2
序号 原形 单三 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 enjoy _____ ______ ________ 享受;喜爱
2 play _____ ______ _______ 演奏;参加(运动或球赛);玩耍
3 pay _____ ______ ______ 支付;付钱
4 say _____ _____ _____ 说;讲
enjoys
enjoyed
enjoyed
plays
played
played
pays
paid
paid
says
said
said
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序号 原形 单三 过去式 过去分词 释义
5 stay _____ ______ _______ 保持;停留
stays
stayed
stayed
类别3
序号 原形 单三 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 drop _______ _________ _________ 使落下;投下
2 plan ______ _________ _________ 计划;打算
3 regret ________ __________ __________ 懊悔;遗憾
4 stop ______ ________ ________ 停止
drops
dropped
dropped
plans
planned
planned
regrets
regretted
regretted
stops
stopped
stopped
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类别4
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 cost _____ _____ 花费
2 cut ____ ____ 切;割
3 hit ____ ____ 撞;击
4 hurt ______ ______ 受伤
5 let ____ ____ 让
6 put _____ _____ 放
7 read ______ ______ 读
cost
cost
cut
cut
hit
hit
hurt
hurt
let
let
put
put
read
read
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
8 set ____ ____ 设置
9 shut _____ _____ 关闭
10 spread _______ _______ 传播
set
set
shut
shut
spread
spread
类别5
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 become ________ ________ 成为
2 come ______ ______ 来
3 run _____ _____ 跑
became
become
came
come
ran
run
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类别6
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 bring _________ _________ 带来
2 build ______ ______ 建造
3 buy ________ ________ 买
4 catch ________ ________ 捉; 抓
5 deal ______ ______ 处理
6 dig _____ _____ 挖(洞);凿(孔)
7 feed ____ ____ 喂
brought
brought
built
built
bought
bought
caught
caught
dealt
dealt
dug
dug
fed
fed
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
8 feel _____ _____ 感到
9 fight _______ _______ 打架
10 find _______ _______ 发现
11 get ____ __________ 得到
12 hang _____________ _____________ 悬挂;吊着
13 have _____ _____ 有
14 hear _______ _______ 听见
felt
felt
fought
fought
found
found
got
got/gotten
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
had
had
heard
heard
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
15 keep ______ ______ 保持
16 lay _____ _____ 放置
17 lead ____ ____ 带领
18 leave _____ _____ 离开
19 lend _____ _____ 借给
20 lose _____ _____ 丢失
21 make ______ ______ 制造
22 mean _______ _______ 意思是
23 meet _____ _____ 遇到
kept
kept
laid
laid
led
led
left
left
lent
lent
lost
lost
made
made
meant
meant
met
met
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
24 sell _____ _____ 卖
25 send _____ _____ 送;寄
26 shine _______ _______ 发光;照耀
27 sit ____ ____ 坐
28 sleep ______ ______ 睡
29 spend ______ ______ 花费
30 stand ______ ______ 站
sold
sold
sent
sent
shone
shone
sat
sat
slept
slept
spent
spent
stood
stood
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
31 stick ______ ______ 粘贴;将……刺入
32 teach _______ _______ 教
33 tell _____ _____ 告诉
34 think ________ ________ 想;认为
35 understand ___________ ___________ 理解
36 win _____ _____ 赢
stuck
stuck
taught
taught
told
told
thought
thought
understood
understood
won
won
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类别7
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 blow ______ _______ 吹
2 fly _____ _______ 飞
3 grow ______ _______ 生长
4 know ______ ________ 知道
blew
blown
flew
flown
grew
grown
knew
known
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类别8
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 begin _______ _______ 开始
2 drink _______ _______ 喝
3 ring ______ ______ 打电话
4 sing ______ ______ 唱
5 swim _______ _______ 游泳
began
begun
drank
drunk
rang
rung
sang
sung
swam
swum
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类别9
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 break _______ ________ 破;裂;碎
2 choose ______ ________ 选择
3 speak _______ ________ 说
4 steal ______ _______ 偷
5 wake ______ _______ 醒来
6 bear ______ ______ 负担;忍受
7 wear ______ ______ 穿
broke
broken
chose
chosen
spoke
spoken
stole
stolen
woke
woken
bore
born
wore
worn
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
8 forget _______ __________ 忘记
9 hide _____ ________ 藏
forgot
forgotten
hid
hidden
类别10
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 draw ______ _______ 画
2 drive _______ _______ 开车
3 eat ____ ______ 吃
4 fall ____ _______ 落下
5 give ______ ______ 给
6 mistake _________ __________ 误会
7 rise _____ ______ 升起;增加;提高
drew
drawn
drove
driven
ate
eaten
fell
fallen
gave
given
mistook
mistaken
rose
risen
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
8 see _____ _____ 看见
9 shake _______ ________ 摇动;抖动
10 take ______ _______ 买下;拿;取
11 throw _______ ________ 扔掉
saw
seen
shook
shaken
took
taken
threw
thrown
类别11
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 burn ________ _______ 燃烧
________ _______
2 dream _________ _______ 做梦;梦想
_________ ________
3 learn ________ _______ 学习;学会
______ _______
4 lie _____ _____ 说谎
____ _____ 躺;位于
5 light ________ ____ 照亮
burned
burned
burnt
burnt
dreamed
dreamed
dreamt
dreamt
learned
learned
learnt
learnt
lied
lied
lay
lain
lighted
lighted
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
5 light ______ ____ 照亮
6 smell ________ ______ 闻
_______ ______
7 spell ________ ______ 拼写
________ ______
lit
lit
smelled
smelled
smelt
smelt
spelled
spelled
spelt
spelt
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类别12
序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
1 be(am, is, are) _________ ______ 是
2 beat _____ _______ 敲打;打败
3 do _____ ______ 做
4 go ______ ______ 去;走
5 ride ______ _______ 骑
6 write _______ ________ 写
7 can ______ / 能;会
was, were
been
beat
beaten
did
done
went
gone
rode
ridden
wrote
written
could
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序号 原形 过去式 过去分词 释义
8 may _______ / 也许;可能;可以
9 will _______ / 将要;会
might
would
类别13
序号 原形 现在分词 释义
1 begin __________ 开始,着手
2 cut ________ 切,剪,削,割
3 run _________ 跑,奔跑
4 shop __________ 购物
5 sit _______ 坐
6 stop _________ 停,停止,阻止
7 swim ___________ 游泳,游
8 win _________ 获胜,赢得
beginning
cutting
running
shopping
sitting
stopping
swimming
winning
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动词→形容词
类别1
1.amaze
→ ________惊奇的;惊讶的
→ _________使人惊奇的;令人惊讶的
amazed
amazing
2.bore
→ _______无聊的;厌倦的
→ _______使人无聊的;令人厌倦的
bored
boring
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3.disappoint
→ _____________失望的;沮丧的
→ _____________令人失望的;令人扫兴的
disappointed
disappointing
4.excite
→ ________激动的;兴奋的
→ ________使人兴奋的;令人激动的
excited
exciting
5.interest
→ __________感兴趣的
→ ___________有趣的;有吸引力的
interested
interesting
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6.please
→ ________高兴的;满意的
→ _________令人高兴的;令人满意的
pleased
pleasing
7.relax
→ ________放松的;自在的
→ _________令人放松的
relaxed
relaxing
8.satisfy
→ _________满意的;满足的
→ __________令人满意的;令人满足的
satisfied
satisfying
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9.surprise
→ __________惊奇的;感觉意外的
→ ___________令人吃惊的;出人意料的
surprised
surprising
10.tire
→ ______疲倦的;疲劳的
→ _______令人疲倦的;累人的
tired
tiring
11.worry
→ ________担心的;发愁的
→ __________令人担心的
worried
worrying
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类别2
1.believe
→ __________可相信的;可信任的
→ _____________难以置信的
believable
unbelievable
2.comfort→ ____________舒适的;舒服的
3.enjoy→ __________有乐趣的;令人愉快的
4.value→ _________贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的
comfortable
enjoyable
valuable
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类别3
1.act→ _______活跃的;积极的
2.create→________有创造力的;创造性的
3.live→ ______活着的
active
creative
alive
4.sleep
→ _______睡着的
→ _______困倦的;瞌睡的
asleep
sleepy
5.wake→ _______醒着的
6.die→ ______死的;失去生命的
awake
dead
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动词→名词
类别1
1.climb→ ________登山者
2.clean→ ________清洁工
3.farm→ ________农民;农夫
4.interview→ ___________采访者;面试官
5.keep→ _______饲养员;保管人
6.lead→ _______领导;领袖
climber
cleaner
farmer
interviewer
keeper
leader
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7.learn→ ________学习者;初学者
8.own→ _______物主;主人
9.paint→ ________画家
10.play→ _______运动员;播放机
11.read→ _______读者
12.report→ _________记者
13.sing→ _______歌手
14.speak→ ________讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
learner
owner
painter
player
reader
reporter
singer
speaker
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15.teach→ ________老师;教师
teacher
16.wait→ _______男服务员;男侍者
→ _________女服务员;女侍者
waiter
waitress
17.work→ ________工作者;工人
18.run→ ________跑步者;赛跑的人
19.swim→ __________游泳者
20.win→ ________获胜者;优胜者
worker
runner
swimmer
winner
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类别2
1.dance→ ________舞蹈家;舞者
2.drive→ _______驾驶员;司机
3.manage→ _________经理;经营者
4.produce→ __________生产者;制造商
5.write→ _______作者;作家
dancer
driver
manager
producer
writer
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类别3
1.act
→ ______男演员
→ ________女演员
actor
actress
2.collect→ _________收集者;收藏家
3.direct→ _________导演;部门负责人
4.invent→ _________发明家
5.visit→ _______游客;访问者
6.translate→ __________翻译家;译者
7.compete→ ___________竞争者;对手
collector
director
inventor
visitor
translator
competitor
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类别4
1.build→ _________建筑物;房子
2.cross→ _________十字路口
3.draw→ _________绘画;图画
4.feel→ _______感觉;感触
5.mean→ _________意义;意思
6.meet→ _________会议;集会;会面
7.paint→ _________油画;绘画
building
crossing
drawing
feeling
meaning
meeting
painting
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8.read→ ________阅读;读物
9.say→ _______谚语;格言;警句
10.train→ _________训练;培训
11.begin→ __________开头;开端
12.swim→ ___________游泳
13.skate→ ________滑冰
14.write→ ________书写;写作
reading
saying
training
beginning
swimming
skating
writing
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类别5
1.act→ _______行动
2.collect→ __________收集;收藏品
3.connect→ ___________关系;联系
4.direct→ _________指示;方向;方位
5.discuss→ __________讨论;商量
6.express→ ___________表情;表示;表达方式
7.invent→ __________ 发明;发明物
8.protect→ __________保护;保卫
action
collection
connection
direction
discussion
expression
invention
protection
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9.suggest→ ___________建议
suggestion
类别6
1.celebrate→ ___________庆典;庆祝活动
celebration
2.communicate
→ _______________交流;沟通
communication
3.congratulate
→ ______________祝贺(你);恭喜(你)
congratulation
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4.create→ _________创造;创建;作品
5.educate→ __________教育
6.graduate→ ___________毕业
7.operate→ __________手术
8.pollute→ _________污染;污染物
9.introduce→ ____________介绍
creation
education
graduation
operation
pollution
introduction
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类别7
1.examine→ ____________调查;考试
2.expect→ ____________预料;期待
3.explain→ ____________解释
4.imagine→ ____________想象力;想象
5.invite→ __________邀请;请柬
examination
expectation
explanation
imagination
invitation
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6.organize_____________组织
7.prepare→ ____________准备;准备工作
8.pronounce→ ______________发音;读音
9.compete→ ____________比赛;竞赛;竞争
10.describe→ ___________描述
organization
preparation
pronunciation
competition
description
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类别8
1.achieve→ ____________成就;成绩
2.agree→ ___________ (意见或看法)一致;同意
3.develop→ _____________发展;发育;成长
4.disagree→ _____________不同意;分歧
5.disappoint→ _______________失望;沮丧
6.encourage→ _______________鼓励
7.enjoy→ ___________喜悦;乐趣
achievement
agreement
development
disagreement
disappointment
encouragement
enjoyment
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8.excite→ ___________激动;兴奋
9.improve→ _____________改进;改善
10.manage→ _____________经营;管理
11.move→ ___________移动
12.pay→ _________支付;报答
13.punish→ ____________处罚;惩罚
14.treat→ __________待遇;对待;疗法
15.argue→ __________争吵;争论
excitement
improvement
management
movement
payment
punishment
treatment
argument
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类别9
1.act→ ________活动
2.advise→ _______劝告;建议
3.appear→ ____________出现;问世;外表
4.arrive→ ________到达;到来
5.behave→ ______________行为;举止
6.choose→ _______选择
activity
advice
appearance
arrival
behavio(u)r
choice
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7.decide→ _________决定;抉择
8.die→ _______死;死亡
9.discover→ __________发现;发觉
10.fail→ _______失败
11.marry→ __________婚姻
12.perform→ _____________表演;表现
13.produce→ ________产品;制品
decision
death
discovery
failure
marriage
performance
product
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14.sell→ _____特价销售;出售
15.serve→ ________接待;服务
16.succeed→ ________成功
17.think→ ________想法;看法;主意
18.weigh→ _______重量;分量
sale
service
success
thought
weight
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类别10
1.act
→ ______男演员
→ ________女演员
→ _______行动
→ ________活动
actor
actress
action
activity
2.collect
→ _________收集者;收藏家
→ __________收集;收藏品
collector
collection
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3.compete
→ ___________竞争者;对手
→ ____________比赛;竞赛;竞争
competitor
competition
4.direct
→ _________导演;部门负责人
→ _________指示;方向
director
direction
5.interview
→ ___________采访者;面试官
→ ___________被采访者
interviewer
interviewee
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6.invent
→ _________发明家
→ __________发明;发明物
inventor
invention
7.manage
→ _________经理;经营者
→ _____________经营;管理
manager
management
8.paint
→ ________画家
→ _________油画;绘画
painter
painting
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9.perform
→ ___________表演者
→ _____________表演;表现
performer
performance
10.produce
→ __________生产者;制造商
→ ___________生产;制造
producer
production
11.translate
→ __________翻译家;译者
→ ___________翻译
translator
translation
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微语境 专练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2024福建改编]You must _______(follow) the traffic rules when
riding a bike.
2.[2024自贡改编]The little girl _______ (want) to hide herself under
the bed so that others can't find her.
3.[2024 成都]They enjoy _______(hike) up the mountains in the free
time.
follow
wants
hiking
4.[2024 成都]Chinese archaeologist(考古学家) Fan Jinshi was
_________(honor) for her sixty years' work to protect the Dunhuang
Mogao Caves.
honored
69
5.[2024云南改编]The bus was so _________ (crowd) that they had to
wait for the next one.
6.[2024云南]Our headmaster will invite a scientist ________(give) us a
speech on space technology.
7.[2024自贡改编]My teacher told us that May 18th ___ (be) the
International Museum Day.
8.[2024 广安]Adam has just ________(refuse) to play football with
them because he's busy with his final exam.
9.[2024 广安]Judy suddenly ________(realize) that all her friends were
helping her, and she was moved.
crowded
to give
is
refused
realized
70
10.[2024福建改编]When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he was ________
(help) an old man cross the road.
helping
11.[2024 成都改编]The astronauts of the Shenzhou-18 have ________
(work) in the Tiangong space station for about two months since they
were sent into space in April this year.
worked
12.[2024泸州改编]_________(keep) healthy, we students always do
morning exercises every day at school.
To keep
13.[2024天津武清区多校联考三模改编]Nowadays, teenagers
_______________(encourage) to develop life skills and form good
living habits through labor education.
are encouraged
71
14.[2024扬州梅岭中学三模改编]The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell
her which symbol _______(stand) for oxygen.
15.[2024扬州梅岭中学三模改编]Large aircraft like C919 must ______
(meet) strict safety standards before being delivered to airlines.
stands
meet
16.[2024扬州梅岭中学三模改编]You are a collection of the experiences
you have _____ (have) in your own life, so you should be proud of
them even the bad ones.
had
17.[2024扬州邗江区三模改编]UNICEF, part of the United Nations,
________ (set) up in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
was set
72
18.[2024泰州高新区三模改编]The famous magician, as well as his
assistants, ____________ (invite) to perform at a talent show.
19.[2024天津和平区三模改编]When I was young, my parents always
encouraged me ___________ (develop) new hobbies.
20.[2024连云港赣榆中学三模改编]The Spring Festival ___________(list)
as a UN Floating Holiday in December, 2023.
21.[2024河北唐山古冶区三模改编]The kite _____________(invent) in
China more than 2,000 years ago.
22.Jessica ________(study) every night before her Chinese test and got
good results finally.
was invited
to develop
was listed
was invented
studied
73
23.[2024杭州滨江区期末]Tom welcomed his friends and _____(lay) out
some snacks and fruit on the table to treat them.
24.[2024扬州广陵区期末]All the students __________(succeed) in
getting to the top of the mountain at last.
25.We decided to stay at home because it ____________(rain) heavily.
26.Tim ______________(watch) Touching China on CCTV with his
family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
27.Chinese Language Day _____(fall)on April 20th of every year, the
same day with Guyu.
laid
succeeded
was raining
was watching
falls
74
28.[2024杭州滨江区期末]We often eat mooncakes and ________(admire)
the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival.
29.In character training of children, what really ________(matter) much
is what their parents say and do.
30.Linda is excited about the coming weekend because she is going to
_____(visit) several old friends.
31.Don't worry. If you follow teachers' advice, you ___________(make)
great progress.
32.I ___________(be) in China for three months and this is the first
time I've tried on hanfu.
admire
matters
visit
will make
have been
75
33.Time flies. Mr. Smith ___________(teach)English in our school for
three years. We all enjoy his classes.
34.Paul misses his parents a lot. He hasn't _____(see) them since he
came to work in Shanghai a year ago.
35.Look! The children _____________(learn) a dragon dance with my
grandpa in the playground.
36.It's eight o'clock now. The students _____________(listen) to the
teacher carefully in class.
37.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It _________
(love) by people of all ages.
has taught
seen
are learning
are listening
is loved
76
38.The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of
flowers ____________(plant) every year.
39.In English class, more chances ____________(offer) to students to
learn from each other in groups.
40.The cake ___________(eat) by the hungry students quickly
yesterday.
41.More and more users have tried out ChatGPT since it ____________
(create).
42.I'm sure that the environment will _____________(improve) greatly
through our work in the near future.
are planted
are offered
was eaten
was created
be improved
77
43.No matter how many difficulties we meet, we believe all problems
will __________(solve).
44.More small street gardens will _________(build) in the future all
over Beijing.
45.Nearly everything produced in the world could __________(find) on
the streets of Chang'an during the Tang Dynasty.
46.This photo might __________(take) in February when he was a
volunteer.
47.[2024宿迁宿城区新区期末]The sports meeting may ________________
________(cancel) because of the heavy rain.
be solved
be built
be found
be taken
be canceled/be cancelled
78
48.Remember to _____(heat) the milk before drinking. It's good for
your stomach.
49.China's railway network has grown to ________(connect) most
cities and the government is looking to build on it further.
50.There ____(be) a lot of new magazines in our school reading room.
51.We usually have six lessons a day and each of them ______(last)
40 minutes.
52.Let's take _______(act) to call on people from our country to
protect the environment.
heat
connect
are
lasts
action
79
53.Jack's father is a bus _______(drive) and he is very busy with his
work.
driver
80
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
Group 1
begin use wake design raise
1.The dresses are made of common materials, but they sell well because
of the famous _________.
2.Mobile phones are ______ as cameras by many young people.
3.To keep themselves _______, the twins sat on the floor and told each
other stories.
designer
used
awake
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4.Jim is a football player. He _______ to play football when he was
seven years old.
5.Students will ______ money to protect ancient bridges in their
hometown next week.
began
raise
82
Group 2
express repair see walk speak
1.There was something wrong with Tom's bike, but soon the bike was
_________ by Tom successfully.
2.I hope that all of us can bravely ________ our love and thanks to our
parents on Mother's Day and Father's Day.
repaired
express
83
3.I together with my parents ______ in the park every day.
4.According to the survey, two thirds of the students have _____ the film
Nice View in our class.
5.The best way to learn a foreign language is to find a native ________
to talk with.
walk
seen
speaker
84
Group 3
hold decide play break travel
1.The firemen had no choice but to _______ the window.
2.My father has made a _________ that he will buy a computer for me.
3.My father and I have _________________ a lot of places in China in
the past ten years.
4.The graduation party will ________ in the school hall next month.
5.I am sorry I didn't answer your phone because I was ________ the
piano at that time.
break
decision
traveled/travelled
be held
playing
85
$$