内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
用所给词的正确形式填空100题
期中考前单元过关练(Modules 1-5)
Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元知识点过关:
1.I usually spend time (read) in the library on weekends.
2.My brother is good at (play) tennis and he’s on the school tennis team now.
3.His voice (sound) sad on the phone just now.
4.—Jerry, dinner is ready.
—OK, I am (come).
5.The apple pie is (do). It is sweet and delicious.
6.I usually buy some (pizza) in this shop. I can buy one and get one free on Thursday.
7.Do animals also clean their (tooth) every day?
8.Mr West tries (cook) the Chinese dish mapo tofu.
9.My sister does not (look) well. She has to go to see a doctor.
10.She (feel) very sad yesterday. What happened to her?
11.Hmm, your dress is much (soft) than mine.
12.Hurry up, Tom. Grandma (arrive) in half an hour.
13.Maria enjoys sports very much, (especial) tennis.
14.As soon as the children received the presents, they couldn't wait (open) them at once.
15.Some middle school students don't know how (keep) a balance between study and play.
16.The children were so (excite) about the school trip.
17.My younger sister enjoys (dance) and she hopes to be a dancer.
18.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe (strange) words.
19.The boy fell off his bike. (luck), he didn’t get hurt.
20.I’m afraid of (fly).
Module 2 Experiences 单元知识点过关:
21.— you ever (speak) to a foreigner?
—No, never.
22.My father decided to send me (study) abroad.
23.—Have you entered a writing (compete) before?
—Yes, I have.
24.5G technology (enter) everyone’s life. It will be widely used soon.
25.Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, won many (prize) for his rice research.
26.He got older and older, but he did not give up his dream of (win) the game.
27.That sounds wonderful but I (not travel) much.
28.The boy (call) Tom is very excited.
29.I (stop) playing computer games already.
30.Please (count) the numbers from one to one hundred.
31.There are many (way) to work out the math problem.
32.I (invite) you to come with me soon.
33.So far, they (sell) half of the products from the factory.
34.We’d like (invite) him to go to the magic show.
35.Have you entered a (write) competition?
36.My brother (not visit) the Great Wall last year.
37.I invite you (help) with my homework.
38.One of the boys (be) born in 1990.
39.Lin often dreamed about (go) to Beijing.
40.Bill, thanks for (invite) me to your party but I’m sorry I can’t go to it.
Module 3 Journey to space单元知识点过关:
41.The scientists have had some surprising (discover) so far.
42.I’m not sure how (use) this digital camera. Can you teach me to use it?
43.I can throw the ball (far) than you.
44.It’s (possible) to finish the work in a short time. I need another two days.
45.My aunt has just (reach) Shenyang.
46.There are lots of (planet) in the solar system.
47.Li Lei often (communicate) with his teachers.
48.There are many (astronaut) in China, I want to be one of them.
49.C 919 is one of the (late) plane in the world.
50.— Do you know Mount Tai.
— Yes, I (be) there several times.
51.China has sent up many spacecrafts (look) at space.
52.—How do you like the book?
—I find it very (interest).
53.The astronauts returned to the Earth (safe).
54.It took them more than two (billion) dollars to build the palace.
55.Have you finished (read) the book yet?
56.I hope (get) good grades soon.
57.Now air in the country is much (clean) than that in the city.
58.We plant many trees and flowers every year in order (make) our city more and more beautiful.
59.There are so many kinds of mobile phones in the store. I can’t decide which one (choose).
60.—Is your father at home?
—No, he isn’t. He (go) to Beijing.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor 单元知识点过关:
61.I suggest (get) up early in the morning.
62.My (day) work is teaching English.
63.You’d better take more (exercises) to keep healthy.
64.I feel (awfully) these days. What should I do?
65.This (ill) is common in spring.
66.Then we (go) home and had supper with my parents.
67.I (be) like this since Friday.
68.It’s good to have a (health) eating habit.
69.It is (harm) to your health to drink too much.
70.—What’s the matter with Jim?
—His leg (hurt) last night.
71.I already (finish) my homework. I (finish) it an hour ago.
72.I am too weak (do) any exercise.
73.He always felt very (sleep) when he was in class.
74.I was the member of the team. (one)
75.Many young people took part in (plant) trees on Tree-planting Day.
76.Now I get exercise by (run) after school.
77.Mrs.White looks much (weak) than she was yesterday.
78.Sally is one of the (active) students in her class.
79.My father usually (exercise) an hour every day.
80.Aunt Mary (ill) for more than three days.
Module 5 Cartoons 单元知识点过关:
81.I can’t help (laugh) when I watch Tom and Jerry.
82.We should keep (clean) the classroom every day.
83.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.
84.Why don’t we (play) football this afternoon?
85.I (learn) about 1000 words ever since I was 8.
86.Tony (live) in Shanghai for two years.
87.—What you (do) last week?
—I (visit) Beijing with my parents.
88.Our team (beat) Sun Team last Friday. We felt very excited.
89.It’s time (go) to school, Danny! Hurry up!
90.Ann often (watch) English movies to improve her listening.
91.Sarah (fly) a kite with her friends in the park last weekend.
92.I (see) Han playing football on the playground just now.
93.Jane (have) this bike for three years. It was a gift from her uncle.
94.How (create) the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing handcrafts (手工艺品).
95.The compass, gun powder, paper-making, and printing are the four great (invent) of ancient China.
96.Jane’s grandfather is going to have his (sixty) birthday.
97.I got full marks in the final exams. My parents were (satisfy) with my grades.
98.The publisher has printed 10, 000 (copy) of the book.
99.Many young people look up to these basketball (hero), and Kobe is one of them.
100.Zootopia was one of the most popular (cartoon) in 2016.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
用所给词的正确形式填空100题
期中考前单元过关练(Modules 1-5)
Module 1 Feelings and impressions 单元知识点过关:
1.I usually spend time (read) in the library on weekends.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:周末我通常花费时间在图书馆看书。spend some time (in) doing sth是固定结构,意为“花费一些时间做某事”。故填reading。
2.My brother is good at (play) tennis and he’s on the school tennis team now.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:我哥哥擅长打网球,他现在是学校网球队的一员。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,空处应是playing。故填playing。
3.His voice (sound) sad on the phone just now.
【答案】sounded
【详解】句意:刚才在电话里他的声音听起来很悲伤。由“just now”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填sounded。
4.—Jerry, dinner is ready.
—OK, I am (come).
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:——Jerry,晚饭准备好了。——好的,我来了。根据“dinner is ready”可知答句是说“我马上来”,且根据空前的am可知空处是用现在进行时表将来。故填coming。
5.The apple pie is (do). It is sweet and delicious.
【答案】done
【详解】句意:苹果派做好了。它又甜又好吃。do“做”,为动词;主语“The apple pie”和“do”之间是被动关系,即用“be done”结构;do的过去分词为done。故填done。
6.I usually buy some (pizza) in this shop. I can buy one and get one free on Thursday.
【答案】pizza
【详解】句意:我通常在这家店买一些披萨。我可以在周四买一送一。pizza“比萨”,不可数名词。故填pizza。
7.Do animals also clean their (tooth) every day?
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:动物也每天清洁牙齿吗?根据“Do animals also clean their”此处用名词复数teeth“牙齿”。故填teeth。
8.Mr West tries (cook) the Chinese dish mapo tofu.
【答案】cooking/to cook
【详解】句意:Mr West努力/尝试做中国菜麻婆豆腐。此处可用结构try to do sth.“努力做某事”,也可用try doing sth.“尝试做某事”。故填cooking/to cook。
9.My sister does not (look) well. She has to go to see a doctor.
【答案】look
【详解】句意:我妹妹看起来不太好。她得去看医生。句中含有助动词“does”,后面跟动词原形。look看起来,系动词,故填look。
10.She (feel) very sad yesterday. What happened to her?
【答案】felt
【详解】句意:她昨天感到很伤心。她怎么了?由句中时间状语“yesterday”可知,此句用一般过去时,feel感觉,动词,其过去式为felt,故填felt。
11.Hmm, your dress is much (soft) than mine.
【答案】softer
【详解】句意:你的裙子比我的软多了。be动词is后接形容词作表语,根据“much”与“than”可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故填softer。
12.Hurry up, Tom. Grandma (arrive) in half an hour.
【答案】will arrive
【详解】句意:快点,汤姆。奶奶半小时后到。根据“in half an hour”可知是在半个小时后到,用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will arrive。
13.Maria enjoys sports very much, (especial) tennis.
【答案】especially
【详解】句意:玛利亚非常喜欢运动,特别是网球。especial特殊的,特别的,是形容词,especially尤其,特别,是副词。此处表示特别喜欢网球,用副词,故填especially。
14.As soon as the children received the presents, they couldn't wait (open) them at once.
【答案】to open
【详解】句意:孩子们一收到礼物就迫不及待地马上打开。can't/couldn't wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”,空格应用不定式形式,故填to open。
15.Some middle school students don't know how (keep) a balance between study and play.
【答案】to keep
【详解】句意:一些中学生不知道如何在学习和玩耍之间保持平衡。此处是结构“疑问词+to do”,作宾语,故填to keep。
16.The children were so (excite) about the school trip.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:孩子们对学校的旅行都很兴奋。此处表达的是“感到兴奋的”,应用形容词,修饰人要用ed形容词,在句中作表语,故填excited。
17.My younger sister enjoys (dance) and she hopes to be a dancer.
【答案】dancing
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢跳舞,她希望成为一名舞蹈演员。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空格应用doing形式,故填dancing。
18.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe (strange) words.
【答案】strangers'
【详解】句意:一些父母亲经常告诉他们的孩子不要相信陌生人的话。根据“believe one's words”相信某人的话,结合所给单词,可知此空需填名词所有格,strangers是以s结尾的可数名词复数,所有格在s后加'。故填strangers'。
19.The boy fell off his bike. (luck), he didn’t get hurt.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:这个男孩从自行车上摔了下来。幸运的是,他没有受伤。luck运气,是一个名词。由句子结构可知,该空修饰后面整句话的内容,应用副词。luckily“幸运地”,是副词,符合语境。故填Luckily。
20.I’m afraid of (fly).
【答案】flying
【详解】句意:我害怕飞行。所给单词“fly”是动词,空格前“of”是介词,其后接动名词,“fly”的动名词形式是“flying”。故填flying。
Module 2 Experiences 单元知识点过关:
21.— you ever (speak) to a foreigner?
—No, never.
【答案】 Have spoken
【详解】句意:——你和外国人说过话吗?——不,从来没有。根据“ever”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语是you,助动词用have,变疑问句时把助动词放句首,动词用过去分词spoken。故填Have;spoken。
22.My father decided to send me (study) abroad.
【答案】to study
【详解】句意:我父亲决定送我出国留学。send sb to do sth“送某人去做某事”,是固定用法。故填to study。
23.—Have you entered a writing (compete) before?
—Yes, I have.
【答案】competition
【详解】句意:——你参加过写作比赛吗?——是的,我参加过。根据空前的a writing可知,空格处是可数名词的单数形式,结合提示词,competition“比赛”符合语境,故填competition。
24.5G technology (enter) everyone’s life. It will be widely used soon.
【答案】has entered
【详解】句意:5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它将很快被广泛使用。根据“It will be widely used soon.”可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。主语5G technology为第三人称单数,助动词应用has。故填has entered。
25.Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, won many (prize) for his rice research.
【答案】prizes
【详解】句意:袁隆平,杂交水稻之父,因为其水稻研究赢得了许多奖项。many修饰复数名词。故填prizes。
26.He got older and older, but he did not give up his dream of (win) the game.
【答案】winning
【详解】句意:他年纪越来越大,但他并没有放弃赢得比赛的梦想。dream of doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事的梦想”。故填winning。
27.That sounds wonderful but I (not travel) much.
【答案】haven’t travelled
【详解】句意:那听起来不错,但是我没有旅行太多。本句强调到目前为止还没有旅行太多,应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为I,助动词用have,否定形式在助动词后加not,缩写为haven’t,travel过去分词为travelled,故填haven’t travelled。
28.The boy (call) Tom is very excited.
【答案】called
【详解】句意:那个叫汤姆的男孩很兴奋。根据题干,本句中需用过去分词作后置定语,去修饰名词boy,表示“被叫做汤姆的男孩”。故填called。
29.I (stop) playing computer games already.
【答案】have stopped
【详解】句意:我已经停止玩电脑游戏了。当句中含有already“已经”时谓语动词需用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语为I,助动词用have,过去分词为stopped。故填have stopped。
30.Please (count) the numbers from one to one hundred.
【答案】count
【详解】句意:请把数字从1数到100。count“数数”,是动词,此处是祈使句,因此谓语用动词原形,故填count。
31.There are many (way) to work out the math problem.
【答案】ways
【详解】句意:有许多方法可以算出这道数学题。本句为There be 句型,many要修饰名词复数形式,故根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填ways表示“方法”。故填ways。
32.I (invite) you to come with me soon.
【答案】will invite
【详解】句意:我将邀请你和我在一起。根据“soon”可知时态为一般将来时,结合句意及英文提示,可知填will invite“将邀请”,故填will invite。
33.So far, they (sell) half of the products from the factory.
【答案】have sold
【详解】句意:到目前为止,他们卖了这个工厂的一半产品。根据“So far”可知应用现在完成时态,其谓语结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”,主语they是复数,助动词应用have,sell的过去分词为sold。故填have sold。
34.We’d like (invite) him to go to the magic show.
【答案】to invite
【详解】句意:我们想邀请他去看魔术表演。would like to do“想做某事”;动词不定式作宾语,故填to invite。
35.Have you entered a (write) competition?
【答案】writing
【详解】句意:你参加了这个写作比赛了吗?writing competition写作比赛。故填writing。
36.My brother (not visit) the Great Wall last year.
【答案】didn’t visit
【详解】句意:去年我的弟弟没有去参观长城。根据“last year”可知句子是一般过去时,否定句用助动词的否定“didn’t”,后面接动词原形“visit”。故填didn’t visit。
37.I invite you (help) with my homework.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:我邀请你帮忙我的家庭作业。表达“邀请某人做某事”用动词短语“invite sb. to do”,表达“帮忙”用动词不定式“to help”作宾补。故填to help。
38.One of the boys (be) born in 1990.
【答案】was
【详解】句意:其中一个男孩出生于1990年。根据时间状语“in 1990”可知,句子是一般过去时,主语“One of the boys”是第三人称单数形式,故be用was。故填was。
39.Lin often dreamed about (go) to Beijing.
【答案】going
【详解】句意:林经常梦想去北京。go“去”,是动词,dream about doing sth“梦想做某事”,故填going。
40.Bill, thanks for (invite) me to your party but I’m sorry I can’t go to it.
【答案】inviting
【详解】句意:比尔,谢谢你邀请我参加你的派对,但很抱歉我不能去了。thanks for doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“谢谢你做了某事”,故动词invite应用动名词形式。故填inviting。
Module 3 Journey to space单元知识点过关:
41.The scientists have had some surprising (discover) so far.
【答案】discoveries
【详解】句意:到目前为止,科学家们已经有了一些令人惊奇的发现。根据空前的形容词surprising可知,空格处是名词,结合提示词,名词discovery“发现”符合语境,some后接可数名词的复数形式,故填discoveries。
42.I’m not sure how (use) this digital camera. Can you teach me to use it?
【答案】to use
【详解】句意:我不知道如何使用这台数码相机。你能教我用它吗?use“使用”,动词。结合提示词和空前的how可知,空格处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,故填to use。
43.I can throw the ball (far) than you.
【答案】farther
【详解】句意:我能把球扔得比你远。根据than可知,此空应填比较级,强调距离上的远,比较级是farther,故填farther。
44.It’s (possible) to finish the work in a short time. I need another two days.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:在这么短的时间完成这项工作是不可能的。我想再需要两天。根据“finish the work in a short time”及“I need another two days”可知,还需要两天,说明在这么短的时间完成这项工作是不可能的,impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语,故填impossible。
45.My aunt has just (reach) Shenyang.
【答案】reached
【详解】句意:我姑姑刚到沈阳。根据语境和提示词汇可知,时态为现在完成时,用“has+过去分词”的形式,reached为动词reach“到达”的过去分词。故填reached。
46.There are lots of (planet) in the solar system.
【答案】planets
【详解】句意:在太阳系里有许多行星。planet是可数名词,短语lots of表示“许多”,其后接可数名词复数形式。故填填planets。
47.Li Lei often (communicate) with his teachers.
【答案】communicates
【详解】句意:李雷经常和他的老师交流。分析句子结构可知,本句缺谓语动词,由“often”可知,本句的时态为一般现在时,根据“Li Lei ”可知,本句的主语为第三人称单数,故应用communicate的三单形communicates。故填communicates。
48.There are many (astronaut) in China, I want to be one of them.
【答案】astronauts
【详解】句意:中国有许多宇航员,我想成宇航员之一。名词astronaut宇航员是可数名词。根据“many”可知,其后应接可数名词的复数形式。故填 astronauts。
49.C 919 is one of the (late) plane in the world.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:C919是世界上最新的飞机之一。本句用考查形容词最高级,短语one of the+形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”。故填latest。
50.— Do you know Mount Tai.
— Yes, I (be) there several times.
【答案】have been
【详解】句意:——你知道泰山吗。——是的,我去过几次。根据“several times”可知,此处用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,主语是I,助动词用have,be的现在分词是been,故填have been。
51.China has sent up many spacecrafts (look) at space.
【答案】to look
【详解】句意:中国已经发射了许多宇宙飞船来观察太空。根据句意可知。发射许多宇宙飞船的目的是为了观察太空,所以空处应用动词不定式作目的状语,look的动词不定式为“to look”。故填to look。
52.—How do you like the book?
—I find it very (interest).
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:——你觉得这本书怎么样? ——我觉得它很有趣。find sth.+adj.表示“觉得某物……”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语,修饰物要用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
53.The astronauts returned to the Earth (safe).
【答案】safely
【详解】句意:宇航员们安全返回地球。空处修饰动词returned,所以应用safe的副词形式safely“安全地”。故填safely。
54.It took them more than two (billion) dollars to build the palace.
【答案】billion
【详解】句意:建造这座宫殿花了他们20多亿美元。billion“十亿”,与基数词连用时,常用单数形式,后跟名词复数,由空前two可知,此处用单数。故填billion。
55.Have you finished (read) the book yet?
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:你读完这本书了吗?finish doing sth表示“做完某事”,固定短语,空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填reading。
56.I hope (get) good grades soon.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:我希望不久能取得好成绩。hope to do sth.“希望去做某事”,此处是动词不定式作宾语,故填to get。
57.Now air in the country is much (clean) than that in the city.
【答案】cleaner
【详解】句意:现在,农村的空气比城市的空气清新的多。根据“than that in the city”和“much”可知,空格处应该用形容词的比较级,作表语。故填cleaner。
58.We plant many trees and flowers every year in order (make) our city more and more beautiful.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:为了使我们的城市变得越来越美丽,我们每年都种许多树和花。本题考查常用短语in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”,这里的动词不定式to do表示目的,故填to make。
59.There are so many kinds of mobile phones in the store. I can’t decide which one (choose).
【答案】to choose
【详解】句意:商店里有这么多种手机。我决定不了选哪一个。分析句子结构,此处用疑问词+动词不定式作动词decide的宾语,故填to choose。
60.—Is your father at home?
—No, he isn’t. He (go) to Beijing.
【答案】has gone
【详解】句意:——你爸爸在家吗?——不,他不在。他去北京了。根据“No, he isn’t.”可知,此处说的是爸爸去了北京,人不在这里,英语中表达“去了某地”用结构have/has gone to,主语是第三人称单数He,助动词应用has,故填has gone。
Module 4 Seeing the doctor 单元知识点过关:
61.I suggest (get) up early in the morning.
【答案】getting
【详解】句意:我建议早晨要早起。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”,固定短语,空处需用动名词作宾语。故填getting。
62.My (day) work is teaching English.
【答案】daily
【详解】句意:我的日常工作是教英语。根据后文“work”可知,此处应填形容词作定语。day的形容词为daily,表示“日常的”。故填daily。
63.You’d better take more (exercises) to keep healthy.
【答案】exercise
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你最好多锻炼。根据“You’d better take more...(exercises)”可知,此处表示你最好多锻炼,可用take more exercise“多锻炼”,exercise泛指“锻炼”时是不可数名词。故填exercise。
64.I feel (awfully) these days. What should I do?
【答案】awful
【详解】句意:我这些天感觉很糟糕,我应该怎么办?根据“I feel...(awfully) these days.”可知,此空前是系动词(感官动词)feel“感觉”,此空应用awfully的形容词形式awful“糟糕的,不舒服的”,作表语。故填awful。
65.This (ill) is common in spring.
【答案】illness
【详解】句意:这种病在春季很常见。根据“This…is common”可知空格处缺少名词,ill的名词形式为illness,故填illness。
66.Then we (go) home and had supper with my parents.
【答案】went
【详解】句意:然后我们回家和父母一起吃晚饭。根据“and had supper”可知句子应用一般过去时,动词go的过去式为went。故填went。
67.I (be) like this since Friday.
【答案】have been
【详解】句意:从周五开始我就一直这样。根据文中的“since”以及分析句意可知句子时态为现在完成时,结构是have/has+done;句子主语是I,用have,故填have been。
68.It’s good to have a (health) eating habit.
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:有一个健康的饮食习惯是好的。空处的词是修饰名词,应用形容词;health“健康”,名词,对应的形容词是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
69.It is (harm) to your health to drink too much.
【答案】harmful
【详解】句意:喝酒太多对你的健康有害。“harm”是名词,表示“伤害”。be动词后应用其形容词“harmful”作表语。故填harmful。
70.—What’s the matter with Jim?
—His leg (hurt) last night.
【答案】hurt
【详解】句意:——Jim怎么了?——他昨晚腿受伤了。根据“last night”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填hurt。
71.I already (finish) my homework. I (finish) it an hour ago.
【答案】 have finished finished
【详解】句意:我已经完成了家庭作业。我一个小时前就做完了。根据“already”可知,此句时态是现在完成时, 因此前两空have;finished符合句意;再者根据“an hour ago”可知,此句时态是一般过去时,因此第三空finished符合句意。故填have;finished;finished。
72.I am too weak (do) any exercise.
【答案】to do
【详解】句意:我太弱了做不了任何运动。too...to do...“太……不能……”,固定搭配,所以此处应用to do,表示“太弱了做不了运动”。故填to do。
73.He always felt very (sleep) when he was in class.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:他上课时总是感觉很困倦。此处作表语,应该填形容词。sleep“睡觉”,是动词,形容词为sleepy,意为“困倦的”,故填sleepy。
74.I was the member of the team. (one)
【答案】first
【详解】句意:我是团队的第一名成员。the+序数词,one“一个”,是基数词,序数词是first“第一”,故填first。
75.Many young people took part in (plant) trees on Tree-planting Day.
【答案】planting
【详解】句意:许多年轻人参加了植树节的植树活动。take part in doing sth“参加做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填planting。
76.Now I get exercise by (run) after school.
【答案】running
【详解】句意:我现在放学后通过跑步锻炼身体。此处在介词by后,应该接动名词作宾语。run“跑步”,是动词,动名词为running,故填running。
77.Mrs.White looks much (weak) than she was yesterday.
【答案】weaker
【详解】句意:怀特夫人看起来比昨天更虚弱。根据“than”可知用比较级,故应填weak的比较级形式weaker。故填weaker。
78.Sally is one of the (active) students in her class.
【答案】most active
【详解】句意:萨莉是她班上最活跃的学生之一。结合语境和提示词可知,本句用“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数"的结构,表示“最……之一”,所以这里用形容词active的最高级;active是双音节词,变最高级时需要在单词前面加the most,空前已经有“the ”。故填most active。
79.My father usually (exercise) an hour every day.
【答案】exercises
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常每天锻炼一小时。分析句子结构可知,空格处作谓语。根据“every day”和“usually”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为My father,单数,根据主谓一致原则,谓语动词用单数。故填exercises。
80.Aunt Mary (ill) for more than three days.
【答案】has been ill
【详解】句意:玛丽阿姨病了三天多了。根据“for more than three days”可知,句子应用现在完成时,ill是形容词,此处应用be ill“生病”,主语是单数名词,助动词用has,故填has been ill。
Module 5 Cartoons 单元知识点过关:
81.I can’t help (laugh) when I watch Tom and Jerry.
【答案】laughing
【详解】句意:当我看《猫和老鼠》的时候,我忍不住大笑。 can’t help doing sth“忍不住做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填laughing。
82.We should keep (clean) the classroom every day.
【答案】cleaning
【详解】句意:我们应该每天坚持打扫教室。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式。故填cleaning。
83.This cartoon is (interesting) than that one.
【答案】more interesting
【详解】句意:这部动画片比那部更有趣。根据than可知,此处两者之间比较,需用形容词的比较级,interesting的比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。
84.Why don’t we (play) football this afternoon?
【答案】play
【详解】句意:我们为什么不今天下午去踢球呢? Why don’t we do sth表示提建议,play用动词原形,故填play。
85.I (learn) about 1000 words ever since I was 8.
【答案】have learned
【详解】句意:从8岁起,我就学会了大约1000个单词。结合“since I was 8”可知此处需用现在完成时,主语是I,结构应为have done。故填have learned。
86.Tony (live) in Shanghai for two years.
【答案】has lived
【详解】句意:托尼已经在上海住了两年了。根据“for two years”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has lived。
87.—What you (do) last week?
—I (visit) Beijing with my parents.
【答案】 did do visited
【详解】句意:——你上周做了什么?——我和父母一起参观了北京。根据“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,第一句为特殊疑问句,结构为:特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+其他,助动词应使用did,后跟动词原形;第二句visit应使用过去式visited。故填did;do;visited。
88.Our team (beat) Sun Team last Friday. We felt very excited.
【答案】beat
【详解】句意:我们的队伍上周五打败了太阳队。我们感到兴奋。根据“last Friday”可知时态为一般过去时,所以将beat变为过去式beat。故填beat。
89.It’s time (go) to school, Danny! Hurry up!
【答案】to go
【详解】句意:丹尼,该去上学了!快点儿!It’s time to do“是时间做……”,故填to go。
90.Ann often (watch) English movies to improve her listening.
【答案】watches
【详解】句意:安经常看英语电影来提高听力。结合often可知,这里考查一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故提示词“watch观看”要变动词三单形式watches。故填watches。
91.Sarah (fly) a kite with her friends in the park last weekend.
【答案】flew
【详解】句意:莎拉上周末和她的朋友在公园放风筝。根据“last weekend”可知,此处应用一般过去时,动词fly“飞”要变成过去式flew。故填flew。
92.I (see) Han playing football on the playground just now.
【答案】saw
【详解】句意:刚才我看见韩在操场上踢足球。根据“just now”可知,此处应用一般过去时,动词see“看见”要变成过去式saw。故填saw。
93.Jane (have) this bike for three years. It was a gift from her uncle.
【答案】has had
【详解】句意:简已经拥有这辆自行车三年了。这是她叔叔送的礼物。根据“for three years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,结构是:have/has+动词过去分词,主语Jane表示单数,助动词应用has,动词have“有”应变成过去分词had。故填has had。
94.How (create) the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing handcrafts (手工艺品).
【答案】creative
【详解】句意:这个男孩多有创造力!他可以用废纸制作一些令人惊叹的手工艺品。第一句使用感叹句“How+形容词/副词+主+谓……!”的结构;结合其后谓语是be动词可知,空格处需填入形容词作表语;此处表达的是“有创造力的”,create的形容词是creative。故填creative。
95.The compass, gun powder, paper-making, and printing are the four great (invent) of ancient China.
【答案】inventions
【详解】句意:指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术是中国古代的四大发明。根据“the four great”可知,此处用名词。动词invent的名词形式为invention,意为“发明”,根据句意可知用复数形式。故填inventions。
96.Jane’s grandfather is going to have his (sixty) birthday.
【答案】sixtieth
【详解】句意:简的爷爷要过六十岁生日了。根据横线后“birthday”,结合所给词可知,sixty“六十”,基数词,此处应该用sixtieth“第六十”,序数词,表达简的爷爷要过六十岁生日了。故填sixtieth。
97.I got full marks in the final exams. My parents were (satisfy) with my grades.
【答案】satisfied
【详解】句意:我在期末考试中得了满分。我父母对我的成绩很满意。be satisfied with…“对……满意”,固定词组。故填satisfied。
98.The publisher has printed 10, 000 (copy) of the book.
【答案】copies
【详解】句意:出版商把这本书印了一万册。根据“10, 000”可知,需要名词复数,copies“册”符合句意,故填copies。
99.Many young people look up to these basketball (hero), and Kobe is one of them.
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄,而科比就是其中之一。名词“hero”意为“英雄”,these后加名词复数heroes。故填heroes。
100.Zootopia was one of the most popular (cartoon) in 2016.
【答案】cartoons
【详解】句意:《疯狂动物城》是2016年最受欢迎的动画片之一。cartoon名词,动画片。one of…+名词复数,意为“……中之一”,所以名词使用复数cartoons。故填cartoons。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$