Unit 1 & Unit 2 单元综合测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ “工作”；change'“改变”。根据上文的profession可知，这 综合能力大测评（一） 将是他未来的工作。此处为同义词复现。故选C。 (UNIT 1 UNIT 2) 15.D考查形容词。shocked“震惊的”：embarrassed“懂尬 的”：onfused“困惑的”；hppy“快乐的”。根据下文 答案速查 “helping others and being in nature now'”并结合他的务农 1 心愿可知，此处表示Zachariah感到很开心。故选D。 B N语篇导读)全世界人们都在哀悼中国科学家套隆平的逝 20 22 世。文章简单介绍了袁隆平的生平事迹。 A B C 1.whos考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先 23 6 28 30 31 32 33 行词Yuan Long即ing和空后的名词lifelong research之间存 D B 在所属关系，所以空处用关系代词whose。.故填whose。 34 35 2 43 44 2.varieties考查名词的数。variety为可数名词，此处意为 “品种”。根据上文“lifelong research in high-yield rice”可 46 47 49 知，品种不止一个，空处应填名词的复数形式。故填 C D B varietieso 56.is filled 57.that 58.values 59.to have 60.with 3.saved考查时态。句意：中国科学家袁隆平通过培育出 61.national 62.urgently 63.a 64.opened 65.bringing 第一批杂交水稻品种，使许许多多人免于饥饿。根据句意 可知，这件事发生在过去，句子用一般过去时。故填avd。 第二部分阅读 4.However考查副词。前一句意为“不幸的是，他今天因 第一节 病去世，享年91岁。”，后一句意为“他的精神和终结饥饿 A 的使命长存。”，两者之间存在转折关系。且空处位于句 语简导读》文章介绍了四种可以直接影响他人一生的工作。 首，单词首字母要大写。故填However。 21.B考查推理判断。根据文章首句“Here are3 ome jobs 5.to end考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作mission that let you make a direct impact on others'lives.”并结合下 文对四种工作的详细介绍可知，这四种工作的共同点在 的后置定语，表示要完成的事，空处用不定式。“© 于它们都对他人是有帮助的。故选B。 mission to do..”意为“做…的使命”。故填oend。 22.C考查细节理解。根据A personal trainer部分中的 6.Without考查介词。根据空后的his contribution可知，空 "You should have a college diploma,along with an 处应填入介词，以构成介宾结构。根据下文“more people associate's degree in a health or fitness field,and you will would have suffered from hunger in the world"可知，空处是具 need to pass an exam to receive your license."可知，需要参 有否定含义的假设，且空处位于句首，单词首字母要大写。 加考试的工作是私人教练。故选C。 故填Without。. 23.D考查推理判断。根据A special education teacher部 7.Having spent考查非谓语动词。空处与逻辑主语Yman 分中的"As a special education teacher,,a state-issued 存在主谓关系，故应用现在分词形式：“over five decades" certification.”可知.一名特殊教育教师需要根据学生的实 表示的是一个时间段，因此此处用现在完成时比较合适。 际情况来规划和教授课程，而且必须具备国家颜发的证 且空处位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填Having spent。 书。因此，专业的教学能力是特殊教育教师必须具备的。 8.a考查冠词。wonder在此处意为“奇迹”，为可数名词。 故选D。 此处泛指“一个奇迹”。故填。 B 9.less考查比较级。根据空后的than可知，空处为比较级 语篇导读)本文讲述了Jacky Hunt-Broersma虽然在2001年 形式。句意：…用不到世界总土地的9%养活了世界近 因一种罕见的症失去了左腿下半部分，却仍然坚持跑步 五分之一的人口。故填less。 的故事。 10.His考查代词。根据空后的名词passing可知，空处为 24.B考查细节理解。根据第二段中“For me the biggest 形容词性物主代词。句意：他的去世不仅是中国人民的 struggle was accepting my disability.”可知，对Hunt- 悲伤消息…。空处位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故 Broersma来说，最大的困难是接受残疾。故选B。 填His。 25.A考查词义猜测。根据画线部分后文“she uses,which D38e英语 参考答案及超详思路 is designed specifically for running,costs about $10,000" 可知，此处有两个定语从句修饰画线部分“the carbon 语隔导读》丹麦的一项研究表明，在乡村长大可能有助于一 ber blade”。由定语从句的内容可推知，画线部分指的 个人在成年后保持良好的心理健康状态。 是“一种跑步辅助设施”。故选A。 28.B考查细节理解。根据第一段“A study from Denmark ⊙技巧点拨词义猜测技巧 suggests...are 55%less likely to develop a mental health disorder in later life."可知，这项研究发现，孩子成长所处 我们可以把画线词汇分为两种，面熟的和面生 的绿色区域会影响孩子的心理发展。故选B。 的。面熟的词汇表达的不是本义就是本义的引申义。 29.A考查主旨大意。根据第三段的内容，尤其是“The 面生的词汇，只能通过联系上下文来猜测和端度其含 researchers used satellite data...""This data was then 义，这就需要考生多读上下文，通过理解段落内容，推 compared against..”以及“…we compared it with satellite 敲出词汇的大致含义。比如本题，画线词江由两个定 imgs.”可知，本段主要介绍了这项研究的过程。故 语从句“she uses”和“which is designed specifically for 选A。 running”修饰，且由上下文可知Hunt-Broersma是跑马 30.C考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“Dr.Engemann said, 拉松的，由此推知，画线部分指的是“一种跑步铺助设 We find that the longer you have been surrounded by green 施”。 space from birth and up to the age of 10,the lower the risk of 26.A考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中“On one recent developing a mental disorder is.,”可知，Engemann博士可 day.Hunt-Broersma nearly had a breakdown at 24 kilometers 能会支持“整个童年时期的绿色空间很重要”的观点。故 and began to cry.At that moment,she felt like her planned 选C。 goal might not happen at all.”可知，Hunl-Broersma有一天 31.D考查主旨大意。根据全文内容并结合文章首句“A 差点崩遗是因为那时她感觉实现目标的希望渺茫。故 study from Denmark suggests that growing up in the countryside may help you stay in good mental health as an 选A。 27,B考查推理判断。根据最后一段“As she nears the end dh.”可知，文章主要介绍了丹麦的一项研究，其结果表 明，在乡村长大可能有助于一个人在成年后保持良好的 of her goal,Hunt-Broersma is hoping to inspire a single 心理健康状态。因此，D项是本文的最佳标题。故选D。 thought in others:You're stronger than you think and you're capable of so much more."可推知，Hunl-Broersma的故事 词汇积累 告诉我们：心之所愿.无事不成。故选B。 名词：disorder n.素乱，疾病individual n.个人 evidence n.证据 词汇积累 副词：positivelyad,积极地 名词：disability n.残疾breakdown n.精神崩遗 短语：as well as也，和，还a huge amount of大量的 形容词：eapable ac.有能力的 心ompe.wih..将…和…相比较 短语：break a world record打破一项世界纪录give it a try 长难句分析 试一试lI in love with爱上pick up振作起来 1.A study from Denmark suggests that growing up in the 长难句分析 主语 谓语 宾语从句 1.Currently.the earbon fiber blade(she uses )(which is countryside may help you stay in good mental health as an 主语 定语从句 adul). designed specifically for running),costs about $10,000. 句意：丹麦的一项研究表明，在乡村长大可能有助于你成 定语从句 谓语宾语 年后保持良好的心理健康（状态）。 句意：目前，她使用的碳纤维刀片是专门为跑步设计的，价 2.The research involving nearly a million people found 格约为1万美元。 主语 现在分词短语作定语 谓语 2.By dividing it into little goals )she finally picked children,who live in green areas),are 55%less likely 状语 主语 谓语①) 宾语从句 定语从句 herself up and carried on to develop a mental health disorder in later life]. 宾语 谓语② 句意：这项涉及近100万人的研究发现，生活在绿色区域 句意：通过把它分成小目标，她最终振作起来，并继续 的儿童在以后的生活中患心理健康障碍的可能性要 前进。 小55%。 英语YD39 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ D 第二节 语隔导读)一组由回收利用的垃圾制成的野生动物雕塑在 语篇导读》文章介绍了过简单的生活的三个理由。 英国格拉斯哥的Hady展览馆晨出。文章主要介绍了这 36.D根据前文“Of course,no one can suddenly lead a 次展览背后的灵感以及作者创作这些雕塑的原因。 simple life."和后文“Here are three excellent reasons."可 32.D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“The inspiration 知，D项“It takes time and effort but it's worth the jourey..“ behind this collection of artwork was the increase in fly- 承上启下，既说明过简单的生活不是一蹴而就的，又引出 tipping during the COVID-19 pandemie in 2020 and 2021. 下文对过简单的生活的理由的介绍。故选D。 Fly-tipping is when people illegally dump rubbish or litter in a public place.”可知，越来越多的乱丢垃圾的现象启发了 37.C空处为段首句，应是整段的中心句。根据上文“Hee 这次的展览。故选D。 are three excellent reasons.."可知，下文介绍了过简单的生 33.A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“She deeided to 活的三个理由。根据后两段的首句“Simplicity helps you ereate wildlife sculptures...environment and wildlife." feel content and happy..”和“Simplicity helps you enjoy small 最后一段中的“Reader says that through her sculptures she hing."可推测，空处句子的形式应为“Simplicity helps draws attention to environmental issues in an attractive and y0u”,由此可选出C选项。再根据本段内容可知，本段 humorous way..”可知，Reader创作这些野生动物雕塑是为 陈述的是过简单的生活帮助你停止比较，因此C项符合 了促进环境保护。故选A。 段意。故选C。 34.C考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了英 闲格拉斯哥的Haey展览馆的野生动物罪塑展览，以及 ○技巧点拨利用衔接性副阔巧解七选五 这次展览背后的灵感和作者创作这些雕塑的原因。因 为使行文流畅，英语中常常用一些衙接性副词来 此，C项“垃圾制成的野生动物雕塑”最适合做文章标题。 发挥过渡的作用。在平时的学可过程中，如果考生能 故选C。 有意识地去积系这些词并熟练掌握它们的用法，就可 35.C考查推理判斯。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段中 以大大降低七选五的解题难度。例如，表递进关系的 "Reader says that through her sculptures she draws attention besides,.moreover,furthermore,also,indeed,agin等：表 to environmental issues in an attractive and humorous way." 转折关系的however,yet,though,instead,unfortunately, 可知，这次展览的灵感以及作者创作这些摩塑的原因都 em等；表因果关系的therefore,so,consequently,hus 与环境保护有关。由此推知，这篇文章可能选自环境杂 等。比如本题，后文“Unfortunately,i's easy for us to 志。故选C。 fall into the comparison trap."中的Unfortunately表明后 词汇积累 文内容正好与前文相对或相反，那么前文就应表达要 名词：sculpture.雕塑inspiration.灵感distribution- 停止比较，所以C项符合语境。 分配，分布 installation n.安装 38.A 形容词：dimensional ad,空间的，维度的 根据前文“Simplicity helps you feel content and 副词：ile深lyad.非法地 happy.”f和后文“It gives you a strong sense of freedom and wamh."可知，过简单的生活会给人以满足感。A项 长难句分析 “Contentment is a satisfying calm.”对这种“满足感”进行 1.She decided to create wildlife sculptures out of these materials 宾语 了进一步闸释，符合上下文语境。故选A。 主语谓语 to encourage people to think about the damage (fly- 39.E根据上文“When you lead a simple life,.you tend to feel 日的状语 satisfied with..""When you're satisfied,you don't care tipping can do)to the environment and wildlife. 道，”可知，过简单的生活会让自己感到满足。E项“ 定语从句 other words,simplicity helps you feel satisfied."承接上文， 句意：她决定用这些材料创作野生动物雕塑，以鼓励人们 总结了本段内容。其中的atisfied在本段中多次出现。 思考乱丢垃圾可能对环境和野生动物造成的危害。 故选E。 2.Reader says that through her sculplures she draws 4O.G根据前句“When you choose to live a simple lifestyle, 主语谓语 宾语从向 attention to environmental issues in an attractive and you'll slow down your life and enjoy its little moments in an humorous way）- absolutely new way..”可知，简单的生活方式会让你放慢生 句意：里德说，通过她的雕塑（作品），她以一种具有吸引 活节奏，享受生活中的点点漓滴。因此，G项符合语境， 力且幽默的方式引起了（人们）对环境问题的关注。 “enjoy the sunset'"和“go for a walk in the rain”均是对“its little moments"的举例。故选G。 D40e英语 参考答案及超详思路 词汇积累 48.A考查动词。根据下文的“whales in the harbor'”和“Nan 名词：simplicity.简单：淳朴comparison n.比较 instantly 50 her friend,and dived into the water to swim 形容词：content ad.满意的，满足的 with him.”可知，一位渔民在港口看见有鲸鱼出没。spot 意为“看见：发现”。故选A。 副词：definitely a山.肯定：明确地absolutely ad.绝对地 短语：focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于slow down放慢， 49.C考查动词。根据下文Nan的行动可知，Nan在想是不 减缓 是救过她的那只鲸鱼回来了。故选C。 50.D考查动词。wave“挥手”；geet“迎接”；realize“意识 长难句分析 到”；recognize"认出”。根据下文“and dived into the water When you're satisfied )you don't care if what you're to swim with him”可知，Nan瞬间认出了救她的那只鲸鱼。 时间状语从向 主语 谓语 宾语从句 故选D。 doing is popular or what society says you should do). 并列连词 51.B考查动词。combine“结合”；struggle“努力”；arue“争 句意：当你满足的时候，你不在意你正做的事是否受欢迎， 论”；connect“联系”。根据下文“So what's the most 或者社会认为你应该做什么。 53_way to thank a whale?”并结合上文的故事可知，在 与那只鲸鱼相调之后，Nan Hauser一直在努力想如何才 第三部分语言运用 能最好地感谢它。故选B。 第一节 52.C考查形容词。pretty“赏心悦目的”：funny“滑稽的”： 语篇导读》文章讲迷了海洋生物学家Nan Hauser与鲸鱼之 icky“难办的”：vial“至关重要的”。根据下文的“tohg 间的故事。 omething much larger than you”并结合常识可知，要想拥 41.D考查名词。chemis“化学家”：hysicist“物理学家”： 抱一只鲸鱼是十分困难的。故选C。 geologist“地质学家”；biologist“生物学家”。根据上文的 53.A考查形容词。influential“有影响力的”；particular“独 “As a whale researcher..”和下文的内容可推知.Nan 特的”：logical“符合逻辑的”；ineredible“难以置信的”。 Hauser是一位海洋生物学家。故选D。 根据下文的“重's by caring,leaming more about them,and 42.A考查动词。根据下文“As she swam alongside them, S4 heir habitat.”可知，Nm认为这些是感谢鲸鱼的 they began to..not a whale but a tiger shark.”可知，当Nan 最有影响力的办法。故选A。 在海里给鲸鱼拍摄视频时，不同寻常的事情发生了。故 54.B考查动词。根据下文的habitat和single-use plastics 选A。 可知，此处指保护鲸鱼的栖息地。故选B。 43.B考查动词。根据下文的“signs that danger was near”和 55.D考查动词。donate“捐赠”：exchange“交换”：throw "Suddenly,she saw a whale swim towards her at full “扔”；abandon“放弃”。根据上文“As for us,we can help sped.”可知.鲸鱼发出了危险迫近的警示信号。故选B。 in small ways..”及下文“single-use plastics will make a 44.B考查名词。excitement“兴奋”；panie“恐慌”：surprise difference”可知，放弃（使用）一次性塑料将有助于保护鲸 “惊讶”；disappointment“失望”。根据上文“Suddenly,she 鱼。故选D。 saw a whale swim towards her at full speed.."和下文的hit ○技巧点拨完形填空文本分析技巧 可知.当一只鲸鱼全速冲向她时，Nan Hauser应是感到非 一般来说，完形填空的首句是不会设空的，所以 常恐慌。故选B。 45.C考查副词。根据下文的“accompanied Nan back to her 建议考生在答题时认真阅读和分析文章首句。若首 boat”可知，这只鲸鱼把Nan安全地护送回她的船上。故 句交代了when/whee/who/what,那么文章道常是记叙 选C。 文：若首句解释说明某事物，一般来说文章是说明文： 46.D考查名词。结合语境可知，当鲨鱼来临时，这只鲸鱼 若首句提出一个论点，那么文章道常是议论丈。文 保护了Nan并把她安全护送回船上，因此，Nan应是大声 的首句往往开宗明义，是文章的主题句，为下文的展 向这只鲸鱼表示感谢。故选D。 开定下基调。比如本文的第一句“As a whale 47.B考查形容词。proud“骄傲的”；grateful“感激的”： researcher,Nan Hauser has been awarded the hopeful“满怀希望的”；pitiful“可怜的”。根据上文的 international title of'Earth Ambassador'."表明本文是 “yelled her appreciation to the46”可知，Nam非常感谢 一篇记叙文，接下来再围绕记叙文的六要素分析文 这只鲸鱼，所以她对有生之年的这次邂逅心存感激。故 章，考生就很容易理清文章脉铬和线索。 选B。 英语YD41 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ 长难句分析 第四部分写作 第一节 While many local people had heard of this biologist ) 让步铁语从句 ◆写作指导 it was an encounter that would make her known worldwide. 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生针对某一现象，写 强调句 一封倡议书。考生在写作中需要注意以下几点： 句意：虽然许多当地人都听说过这位生物学家，但却是一 1.人称：描述现象时以第三人称为主，发出倡议时以第 次避逅让她闻名世界。 一人称为主： 第二节 2.时态：以一般现在时为主： 语丽导读》文章介绍了美国纪录片导演Laurence J.Brahm对 3.结构：分三部分一第一部分简述问题现状并提出倡 中国功夫的独特理解，他认为中圆功夫可以作为一种外交 议，第二部分闸述自己的理由，第三部分号召大家一起行动。 媒介，促进国家之间的草重和理解。 。参考范文 56.is filled考查时态、语态和主谓一致。be filled with sth Dear fellow students. 是固定短语，意为“充满了某物”。根据上文的cms可 With the digital age coming,nowadays,it is a common 知，此处时态应用一般现在时：主语your mind是第三人 phenomenon that many people who enter museums only use their 称单数，be动词应用is。故填is filled。 mobile phones to take pictures of the artworks instead of taking 57.tht考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定 time to appreciate them.Thus,I appeal to everyone to put down 语从句，在从句中充当主语。先行词为thig,指物，且由 our mobile phones and appreciate the works of art with our eyes. 序数词修饰。故填hal。 In my opinion.not only can appreciating artworks let us 58.values考查名词的数和主谓一致。由系动词are可知， know the ideas and values the artists convey,but also it can improve our aesthetie taste and enrich our spiritual world. 此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填values。 Therefore,it's time to put down the phones and enjoy the 59.to have考查非谓语动词。want to do sth是固定短语. artworks with our eyes. 意为“想要做某事”。故填o have。 Let's take action together. 60.with考查介词。in harmony with是固定短语，意为 佳句背诵 “和…和谐相处”。故填wih。 61.national考查形容词。修饰名词peycholog,应用形容 1.With the digital age coming,nowadays,it is a common 词，作定语。故填national。 phenomenon that many people who enter museums only use 62.urgently考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动 their mobile phones to take pictures of the artworks instead 词needs,应用副词形式。故填urgently。 of taking time to appreciate them.随着数字时代的到来， 如今，许多进入博物馆的人只使用他们的手机拍摄艺术 63.a考查冠词。可数名词channel和platform都是单数形 作品的照片，而不是花时间欣赏它们，这是一个普遍的 式，且此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰。发音以辅 现拿。 音音素开头，故填a。 2.In my opinion,not only can appreciating artworks let us 64.opened考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，句中缺 know the ideas and values the artists convey,but also it 少谓语。主语ping~og和动词open之间是主谓关系，句 can improve our aesthetic taste and enrich our spiritual 子应用主动语态。根据时间状语“inhe1970s”可知，句 wod山.在我看来，欣赏艺术作品不仅可以让我们了解艺 子应用一般过去时。故填opened。 术家们所传达的思想和价值观，还可以提高我们的审美 65.bringing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中 品味，并且丰富我们的精种世界。 已有谓语can become,此处需填非谓语动词。逻辑主语 Kung f和与动词bimg之间为主谓关系，所以空处应用现 第二节 在分词形式。同时，连词ad连接前后两个相同形式的 ◆写作指导 成分，根据furthering可知，空处也应用动词的现在分词 本文是一篇记叙文。珍妮即将参加一场游泳比赛，由于 形式。故填bringinga 担心自己表现不好会让教练和队友失望，她感到非常紧张。 D42e英语 参考答案及超详思路 在比赛当天，妈妈在吃早饭时察觉到了女儿的情绪，对她给 佳句青诵 予鼓励，珍妮因此有了些许放松。然而，当她来到游泳馆时， L.It was Jenny's mother that brought her the bag.是珍妮的妈 却发现自己拿错了健身包。 妈给她带来了包。 1,段落续写： 2.She was filled with confidence as she remembered her ①由续写第一段首句“当她打开她的健身包时，她十分惊 nother's encouragement,地充满了信心，因为地记得她妈 讶地看到了自己的足球服，并意识到自己抓错了包。”可 妈的鼓励。 知，第一段可以写珍妮发现自己拿错了包，感到绝望和崩 遗，但妈妈及时出现并化解了危机，并积极鼓励珍妮。 听力原文 ②由续写第二段首句“珍妮带着灿烂的微笑向游泳池走 Text 1 去。”可知，第二段可以写珍妮的心理状态发生了积极的变 W:How are we going to the party,John?Damon and Jess want 化，她信心十足，全身心地投入比赛，最终获得了成功。 to drive,but I think we should take a bus. 2.续写线索： M:Let's take a bus there,but we'll call a taxi on the way back. 发现拿错包—陷人绝望—妈妈送包，鼓励珍妮—重 Text 2 拾信心—比赛取得成功 W:I can't fall asleep with the light on.I can sleep when the moonlight is on me. 3.词汇激活： M:Same here,but I can't sleep in the daylight 行为类 Text 3 ①返回：return/go back W:I see ten roses on this bush.Are there any on the other bush? ②相信：have confidence in M:Yes,there are five roses.Let's pick them all and give them to ③充满：be filled with/e full of Mom. ④投入：throw oneself into sth/devote oneself into sth Text 4 情绪类 W:When will spring be here,Daddy? ①绝望：desperation/hopelessness M:In a few weeks.I see the first flowers start to grow.Winter's ②温柔地：gently/.ofiy almost over. 。参考范文 W:Well,I want spring to come faster.I'm waiting for summer! Text 5 When she opened her gym bag,she was quite surprised to see her soccer uiform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag. W:How is John doing with his piano lessons,Mr.Barkley? "Oh,no,what a stupid mistake I made,"she thought.At that M:He is making great progress.He will be one of the best students in my class if he practices more. point.Jenny burst into tears with great desperation.She wanted Text 6 to retum and get the right bag.However,it was too late.Just W:Only two more weeks left for this term!What's your study then,she heard the familiar voice.It was Jenny's mother that plan,Matt? brought her the bag.Her mother said gently and firmly."Don't M:I'm going to finish my history essay first.It needs to be worry.Everything will be fine.I have great confidence in you." finished this Tuesday.When that's all done,I'll review my So Jenny got changed quickly. math notes.Math is the first exam I will have next Monday. Jenny headed for the swcimming pool with a bright smile.She My music class doesn't have a final test.I only have to attend was filled with confidence as she remembered her mother's a concert next Saturday and write a short paper. encouragement.During the competition,Jenny threw herself into W:What about biology? the competition and achieved excellent results.It was her M:That exam isn't coming until next Friday.It's my hardest one. mother's encouragement that helped her achieve success.She felt I'll start studying a little this Sunday,but I'll spend every lucky to have such a nice mother. day on it after my math test. 英语YD43 W 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ Text 7 many museums to see...We should plan enough days there so M:I fell asleep on my book again.I shouldn't read so late at we can visit several of the museums.I want to see the night. Terracotta Army most.Those are the statues of soldiers that W;I saw you fall asleep in your clothes,too.You should the first emperor of ancient China was buried with. probably go to sleep earlier and then get up early to study. W:That sounds good.I have some school friends living in Xi'an. M:I'm a night person. too.Maybe they will have time for a visit.When are we W:A university did a study on this recently.It shows that it's going? better for your health and your mind if you get more sleep M:May of this year. before midnight.They said going to bed at 11:00 p.m.is Text 10 good,but going to bed an hour before that is the best. Want to know more about the world?Well,we now have the M:I would feel like a little boy again if I went to bed that early! product for you.Two years ago.ThinkSmart Toys and Geo-World Text 8 Games went out of business.That's when we formed our new W:What do you think of the new TV? company GeoSmart.The idea was to create a map you can use with just your finger.You can leam about every country in the M:It's great,and it's so big.You didn't have to get this for me, world,their cities and features,and even their history!We also honey. W:Oh,come on!You've been wanting a new TV for a long have many games you can play to help you remember what you learn.In our second year,we sold six million units,which is time.And it's your birthday next Monday.I saw you looking double what we sold last year.Our map comes in three different at this one in the store last week,so I bought it yestenday. sizes.Our phone-size map is the most convenient.You can take it M:Yes,that's true.I've been thinking of buying one over the with you wherever you go.Our book-sized one is our best-seller.It past two months. fits nicely in your backpack,and it's great for travel.The W:What do you like about it? TV-sized map is perfect for the wall and looks just like a M:It's got a really great picture.as you can see.Also,it ean be painting.Next year,you will get our newest product that allows connected to the Internet. you to book flights!Buy one today! W:So,we can watch videos that we find online on the new TV? 综合能力大测评（二） M:Yes,exactly. W:To be honest,I wasn't sure this one would fit in the space on (UNIT 3 UNIT 4) the wall of the living room. 答案速查 M:I knew it would.I measured the space before I went looking 10 at TV sets. B W:Of course you did.You're so smart. 13 19 20 21 22 Text 9 C C B W:Should we go abroad for our vacation this year? 30 31 32 33 M:I think we should stay in the country.How about going to D B Xi'an?I have some cousins there,but I still haven't visited 34 35 42 43 44 them before. W:What's there to do in Xi'an? 46 47 48 54 55 M:Xi'an is a city with a very long history.Didn't you pay 0 C A B B D 4 attention in school?It was an important cultural and political 56.oldest 57.realizing 58.to teach 59.to center as far back as the 11th century BC.It's a pretty big 60.immediately 61.continued 62.women 63.education city,with more than ten million people living in it and so 64.a65.hat D44英语综合能力大测评(一) (UNIT 1&UNIT2) 扫码听音频 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 独白读两遍。 [2021-2022福建省宁德市高一下期中(改编)] 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 6. When is the math test? A. This Tuesday. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间 7. What will Matt do next Saturday? 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 A. Go to a concert. 读一遍。 B. Finish his history essay. C. Begin studving for biology 1. How will the speakers get to the party? 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 A. By car. B. By bus. 8. What does the woman suggest the man do? C. By taxi. A. Study harder at night 2. Which kind of light can the man sleep in? B. Get up early to study. A. Moonlight. B. Sunlight. C. Change his clothes before sleeping C. Lamplight. 9. What is the best time to go to bed according to 3. How many flowers will the speakers give their the study? mother? A. 10:00 p.m. B. 11:00 p.m. A. Fifteen. B. Ten. C.12:00 p.m C. Five. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 4. What season is it now? 10. When did the woman buy the new TV? A. Spring. B. Summer. A. Yesterday. C. Winter. B. Last week. 5. What does the man think of John? C. Last month. A. He is falling behind. 11. What does the man say about the new TV? B. He is the best in the class. A. It's a little bit small. C. He is making a lot of progress. B. It has a great picture. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) C. It goes well with the living room. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 12. What is the probable relationship between the 后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 speakers? 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将 A. Neighbors. 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后 B. Husband and wife. 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 C. Salesman and customer. / 99 //7/// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 13. What does the man suggest for their vacation? 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A. Going abroad. 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A.B.C.D四 B. Staving at home. 个选项中选出最佳选项。 C. Visiting another city in China A 14. When did Xi'an become a cultural and political [2022-2023广东省佛山市高二上月考]Here are center? some jobs that let you make a direct impact on A. In the 11th century BC. others' lives. B. In the 9th century BC. A career advisor C. In the 3rd century BC. Career advisors help to lighten graduates' 15. What does the man especially want to see load. often working at high schools, colleges or in Xi'an? universities. In addition to consulting with students A. The political museum. to help them make career decisions, the advisors B. The statues of soldiers. also help students practice important job-seeking C. The emperor's palace. skills. Although some employers prefer applicants to 16. Who does the woman hope to visit? have a master's degree in counseling(咨询),no A. Her school friends all require one. Pursuing a bachelor of psychology B. The man's cousins or counseling is a great place to start. C. Her cousins. A nutritionist 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 As far as industries go, health care likely 17. Which company makes the product? offers the most jobs that help people. Nutritionists A. Geo-World Games work in hospitals, schools or nursing homes to help B. ThinkSmart Toys. create meal plans to improve the health of their C. GeoSmart. clients(客户).Along with a bachelor's degree in 18. What can listeners do with the product now? food and nutrition, clinical nutrition or a related A. Paint pictures. field. you'll need to be licensed in most states. B. Book flights. A personal trainer C. Play games. Personal trainers work with people of all ages 19. How many units were sold in the first year? to build custom fitness plans. Along with performing A. Three million physical assessments and creating training B. Six million. programs, personal trainers also inspire their clients C. Twelve million to stick to a plan so they achieve desired results. 20. Which size of the product is the most popular You should have a college diploma, along with an with customers? associate's degree in a health or fitness field. and A. Book-sized. B. TV-sized you will need to pass an exam to receive your C. Phone-sized. license. 100 综合能力大测评(一) A special education teacher struggle was accepting my disability." she told the A special school can be a place for students reporter. with emotional, behavioral or learning challenges. Until five vears ago, she was not very active. Special education teachers are there to teach them But then she looked into running and decided to to reach their full potential. As a special education give it a try. The sport ended up being quite costly. teacher, you should plan and teach lessons Currently, the carbon fiber blade she uses, which according to students' specific needs and abilities is designed specifically for running, costs about Special education teachers must have a bachelor's s10,000. degree and a state-issued certification “Running really changed my life," she said Find more information on our website “It helped me accept myself as a person with a 21. What do the four jobs have in common? disability. It gave me a sense of freedom. I fell in A. The income is high. love with the process of pushing my body further B. They are helpful. just to see what I could do." C. They are in demand However, she has faced both physical and D. The requirements are low mental difficulties during her record-breaking 22. Which job requires you to take an exam? attempt. On one recent day, Hunt-Broersma nearly A. A career advisor. had a breakdown at 24 kilometers and began to cry. B. A nutritionist. At that moment, she felt like her planned goal C. A personal trainer. might not happen at all. By dividing it into little D. A special education teacher goals, she finally picked herself up and carried on. 23. What is a must for a special education teacher? Hunt-Broersma's main support team is her A. Full potential. husband and their two young children. She is B. A driver's license. posting her progress online and has also got a large C. A master's degree in psychology. social media following. D. Professional teaching abilities As she nears the end of her goal, Hunt- 2 Broersma is hoping to inspire a single thought in [2021-2022山东省济南市高一下期末]Awoman others: You're stronger than you think and you're who lost one leg to cancer is seeking to break a capable of so much more. world record by completing 102 marathon-lengtl 24. What was the biggest struggle for Hunt-Broersma? runs in 102 days. A. Fighting against cancer. Jacky Hunt-Broersma. who lost the bottom half B. Living with a disability. of her left leg to a rare form of cancer in 2oo1, set C. Breaking a world record. her goal in mid-January. And every day since then D. Completing the marathon she has been running the distance of a marathon 25. What might "the carbon fiber blade" underlined “Part of my body was gone. For me the biggest in paragraph 3 be? //101 ////// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ B. A sports skill. A. A running aid Denmark, we compared it with satellte images C. A training field. D. A support team. which show green space of individuals when 26. Why did Hunt-Broersma almost break down growing up," Dr. Engemann said. one day? Results showed that those who grew up A. She was not hopeful about her goal. surrounded by lots of green space were less at risk B. She wasn't supported by the family. of a mental health problem. Dr. Engemann said. C. She lost a record-breaking chance. “We find that the longer you have been D. She wanted a sense of freedom. surrounded by green space from birth and up to the 27. What can we learn from Hunt-Broersma's story? age of 10, the lower the risk of developing a A. A thousand-mile journey begins with one step. mental disorder is. There is increasing evidence B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. that the natural environment plays a more C. Experience is the father of wisdom. important role in mental health than what it was D. Happiness is the key to success. thought to be before. Our study gives us a better C understanding of its importance across the broader [2022-2023河北省保定市高二上月考]Astudy population." from Denmark suggests that growing up in the Noise. air pollution,infections(传染病) countryside may help you stay in good mental and poor social and economic conditions increase health as an adult. The research involving nearly a the risk of a mental disorder, according to the million people found children, who live in green study. The researchers are calling on city planners areas, are 55% less likely to develop a mental to design greener cities to improve the public's health disorder in later life. mental health. The researchers believe green space helps 28. What does the study find about green areas? create friendly communities where people enjoy A. They affect adults mentally more than kids. talking to others, as well as encouraging people to B. They influence kids' mental development. exercise. This helps improve a child's cognitive C. They can help create peaceful communities (认知的)development, which may positively D. They are good for kids with mental problems. affect their mental health 29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? The research was led by Kristine Engemann A. The process of the research. from Aarhus University in Denmark. The B. The significance of the research researchers used satellite data collected between C. The participants of the research. 1985 and 2013 to assess(评估) the green space D. The assessment of the research. around the participants' childhood homes. This data 30. Which of the following might Dr. Engemann was then compared against the risk of developing support? mental disorders later in life. "After mastering a A. Further research needs to be conducted huge amount of data, as well as other information B. Green areas can help cure mental problems. such as house location and disease diagnoses from C. Green space throughout childhood matters a lot. /1/102 综合能力大测评(一) D. City planners pay little attention to green during the pandemic. Another sculpture, of a areas. bearded eagle, was inspired by the sighting of one 31. What is the best title for the text? such bird in the Peak District in July 202o. This A. How Can We Lower the Risk of Developing was only the second time it had been spotted in a Mental Disorder? the UK. B. Why Do Greener Communities Have More Other projects Reader has been involved with Effects on Adults? have highlighted issues such as the importance of C. Satellite Images Has Been Used in Environmental recycling and reducing food waste. In April, the Protection National Space Centre in Leicester, the UK, D. Growing Up in the Countrvside Has Potential launched their Home Planet gallery, which Mental Benefits featured an art installation from Reader. Using D rubbish found in rivers, such as plastic bottles. [2022-2023辽宁省本溪市高二上月考(改编)] tennis balls, footwear. and tovs. Reader ereated a A selection of wildlife sculptures made out of large wave sculpture to highlight the problem of recycled rubbish is being displayed at an littering exhibition at the Harley Gallery in Glasgow, the Reader savs that through her sculptures she UK. The sculptures have been created by Glasgow- draws attention to environmental issues in an based artist Michelle Reader, who has been attractive and humorous way. The exhibition is on working with recycled materials for over 20 years at Harley Callery in Glasgow, the UK, until 24 The inspiration behind this collection of artwork July. was the increase in fly-tipping during the 32. What inspired the exhibition at the Harley COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021. Fly- Gallery? tipping is when people illegally dump rubbish or A. Recvcled materials litter in a public place. B. The COvID-19 pandemic. Wildife Reader told the BBC. "Glasgow C. Wildlife sculptures. Trust showed me some of the materials that were D. The increasing fly-tipping. found in their reserves-a washing machine, rusty 33. Why does Reader create the wildlfe sculptures? bike frame, car tyres." She decided to create A. To promote environmental protection. wildlife sculptures out of these materials to B. To protect wildlife animals. encourage people to think about the damage fly C. To show her love for the sculpture art. tipping can do to the environment and wildlife. Her D. To improve her creative ability. three-dimensional artworks included recvcled items 34. What is the best title for the text? such as skis, a gas mask,and washing machine A. Look at the Art from Another Angle parts. B. Explore the Artistie Talents in Your Life Reader often drew inspiration from the C. Wildlife Sculptures Made from Rubbish "beauty of the natural world" and said that the D. A New Way to Live a Sustainable Life large model of the white-tailed bee was inspired by 35. Where does this passage probably come from? the many hours she spent on her distribution A. A family survey. //103 //7/// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ B. A health magazine and enjoy little things that can bring you joy. C. An environmental magazine. A. Contentment is a satisfving calm. D. A science guide B. Simplicity savs"no" to social pressures. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) C. Simplicity helps you to stop comparing. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可 D. It takes time and effort but it's worth the 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 journey. 余选项。 E. In other words. simplicity helps vou feel satisfied [2022-2023湖南省部阳市高二上入学考试] F. You actually live according to the curren Simplicity is a lifestyle that takes away the popular trends. unimportant things in your life. It removes or G. You'll feel free to enjoy the sunset or go for a changes those things that cause you to feel stressed walk in the rain. out, and allows you to absolutely focus on what's 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) important. Of course, no one can suddenly lead a 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) simple life. 36. Here are three excellent 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 reasons. 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 37. Unfortunately, it's easy for us [2021-2022江西省重点学校联考高一下期末] to fall into the comparison trap. Studies show that As a whale researcher, Nan Hauser has been comparison may cause pressure, depression and awarded the international title of "Earth anxietv. When vou live a life of simplicity, you'll Ambassador". While many local people had heard feel a rebirth of the soul. You'll definitely know of this 41 , it was an encounter that would what's important and what isn't, and focus on make her known worldwide things that make you happy. One day in 2017, Nan was shooting some Simplicity helps you feel content and happy. videos with the whales, when the most remarkable 38. It gives you a strong sense of thing 42 . As she swam alongside them, they freedom and warmth. When you lead a simple life. began to display 43 signs that danger was you tend to feel satisfied with who you are and your near. Suddenly, she saw a whale swim towards her situation in life. It doesn't mean you're not hard- at full speed. Just as 44 hit, one of the working or interested in improving your life. whales used its fin to push Nan onto its back and Content people aren't driven by an unhealthy out of range of...not a whale but a tiger shark. schedule. They do what they need to do After the shark disappeared, the whale 45 peacefully. When you're satisfied, you don't care if accompanied Nan back to her boat. She climbed what you're doing is popular or what society says aboard and yelled her appreciation to the 46 . you should do. 39. After a few minutes, the whale disappeared, and Simplicity helps you enjoy small things. When Nan said goodbye, feeling 47 for this lifetime vou choose to live a simple lifestyle, you'll slow encounter. down your life and enjoy its little moments in an Almost a year later, Nan received a call from absolutely new way. 40. Remember, a fisherman saying that he 48 whales in the though life is hard sometimes, slow down your life harbor. Could her whale friend have 49 ? She 104 综合能力大测评(一) jumped onto a boat quickly. Nan instantly 50 C. surrounding D. establishing 55.A. donating her friend, and dived into the water to swin B. exchanging with him. C. throwing D. abandoning After Nan's encounter, she 51 with how 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) best she could thank the whale, After all, it's 52 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的 to hug something much larger than you. So what's 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 the most 53 way to thank a whale? It's by [2022-2023浙江省强基联盟高二上月考] caring, learning more about them, and 54 A Mirror of Chinese Culture their habitat. As for us, we can help in small What comes to mind when you think of kung ways. For example, 55 single-use plastics will fu? If your mind 56 (fill)with images make a difference. of Shaolin monks, Bruce Lee, jaw-dropping stunts 41. A. chemist B. physicist or Kung Fu Panda, you wouldn't be wrong. But for C. geologist D. biologist Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary(纪 42. A. happened B. approached 录片) filmmaker, the first thing 57. C. bust D. escaped springs to mind is the concept of non-violence. 43. A. rescuing B. warning “Kung fu, in my eyes, is a mirror of Chinese culture," C. waiting D. recommending Brahm said. " The traditional 44. A. excitement B. panic 58. (value) of kung fu, actually, are in D. disappointment C. surprise the minds of all Chinese people." 45. A. really B. clearly " China adopts a policy of not wanting C. safely D. rudely 59. ( have ) conflict with other 46. A. woman B. boat countries. Why does China want to be in harmony C. shark D. whale 60. other nations? It's part of the 47. A. proud B. grateful psychology of the Chinese people. It's also C. hopeful D. pitiful 61. (nation) psychology." 48. A. spotted B. pleased Brahm also believes that today's world C. targeted D. tracked 62. (urgent ) needs to restart equal 49. A. welcomed B. suffered exchanges between countries without stereotypes C. returned D. refreshed (旧习), and that culture and sports, such as 50. A. waved B. greeted kung fu, can serve as 63 .great channel C. realized D. recognized and platform. 51. A. combined B. struggled "In the same way, ping-pong as a cultural and C. argued sports exchange 64. D. connected (open) relations for 52. A. pretty B. funny China with the West in the 197Os. Kung fu can C. tricky D. vital become the new cultural diplomacy(外交) of our time,65. 53. A. influential B. particular ( bring) people together in C. logical D. incredible mutual sharing of skills and culture, and furthering 54. A. creating B. protecting respect and understanding." //105 ////// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) covers back and climbing out of bed about She was terribly anxious the 第一节(满分15分) [2021-2022江苏省常州市高一下期末]数字时 competition, so much that she couldn't even eat 代下,很多人逛博物馆时选择用手机拍照,而不 breakfast. It felt as though she got butterflies in her 用自己的眼睛去欣赏艺术作品。请你写一封倡 stomach. Jenny's mother looked concerned." You 议书,向校英语报投稿,呼吁大家放下手机,用 have to eat something," she said."It's important 心欣赏艺术作品。内容包括 to keep your strength up." 1.简述现状; "I know, I'm just not hungry this morning," 2.提出倡议并给出理由。 Jenny replied, picking at her eggs with a fork. All 注意: she could think about was facing the competition. 1.词数80左右; What if she performed poorly? What if she 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 disappointed her coach and teammates? She Dear fellow students. wouldn't be able to forgive herself. Jenny's mom sensed her daughter's worry and gave her a comforting pat on the back."You'll be great, dear. Just do your best. That's all that matters." Jenny felt a bit of relief and appreciated her 第二节(满分25分) mother's kind words. But by the time she got to the 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开 athletic club where the swim meet was being held 头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 that feeling of comfort had disappeared. She went [2021-2022浙江省湖州市高一下期末]Jenny to the locker room to prepare for the competition 注意: was very nervous. She had a swimming competition in the morning and could not sleep. She tossed and 1.续写词数应为150左右; turned all night. She was not a stranger to 2.请按如下格式作答。 competition. In fact, she loved it. Jenny was very When she opened her gvm bag, she was quite athletic and was not only part of a swimming team, surprised to see her soccer uniform and realized but a soccer team, as well. She even won a soccer she had grabbed the wrong bag. championship with her teammates last vear. But this particular swimming competition was important. She had made it all the way to the finals and didn't want to let her teammates down. When her alarm went off at 6: 00 a. m., she Jenny headed for the swimming pool with a hit the snooze button and rolled onto her side, bright smile. wishing she could just stay in bed all day. Having slept so poorly, Jenny was not at all ready for the day. After a few minutes, she stretched her arms above her head and yawned before throwing her 1(106