Unit4 Weather and our lives 单元测试卷- 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四制）（2024）六年级英语下册

上海牛津五四制六年级下册 Unit4 Weather and our lives 测试卷 一、听力（共 25 分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分） 1. ____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分） ( ) 6. A. Go swimming. B. Go cycling. C. Go hiking. D. Go skating. ( ) 7. A. Make snowmen. B. Plant trees. C. Fly kites. D. Collect information. ( ) 8. A. Because it's exciting. B. Because it's easy. C. Because it's important. D. Because it's interesting. ( ) 9. A. In the park. B. In the library. C. At the weather station. D. At the bus stop. ( ) 10. A. Take action to protect the environment. B. Search for information about the weather. C. Predict the weather by himself. D. Enjoy the sunshine outdoors. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示）（5 分） ( ) 11. The speaker likes extreme weather. ( ) 12. People should cut down more trees to make the air cleaner. ( ) 13. It's necessary to measure air pressure and wind speed to predict the weather. ( ) 14. The average temperature is rising because of the bad weather. ( ) 15. We can use weather satellites to search for a lot of information. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分） The girl is planning to 16.__________ with her friends this weekend. They need to take some 17.__________ and water. The boy suggests checking the 18.__________ before going. The girl wants to 19.__________ some beautiful flowers during the trip. They will meet at the school gate at 20.__________ o'clock in the morning. 2、 语音、语法和词汇（35 分） （一）Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（15 分） ( ) 21. It's important __________ to protect the environment. A. take action B. taking action C. to take action D. takes action ( ) 22. We should try our best __________ the air cleaner. A. make B. making C. to make D. makes ( ) 23. —__________ do you search for information? —On the Internet. A. What B. How C. When D. Where ( ) 24. It's dangerous __________ in the river alone. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims ( ) 25. The weather report says it __________ tomorrow. A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining ( ) 26. My mother often tells me __________ late for school. A. not be B. not to be C. be not D. to not be ( ) 27. It's a good idea __________ an umbrella with you when it rains. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes ( ) 28. —__________ is the temperature today? —It's 25 degrees Celsius. A. How many B. How much C. What D. Which ( ) 29. We must __________ the traffic rules when we cross the road. A. follow B. break C. forget D. make ( ) 30. The story about the environment is very __________. I like it a lot. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests ( ) 31. He __________ a big fire in the kitchen last night. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing ( ) 32. Don't forget __________ your homework before going to bed. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did ( ) 33. We should pay attention to __________ the environment. A. protect B. protecting C. protects D. protected ( ) 34. This activity is __________ than that one. I like it more. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 35. —__________ is the best way to predict the weather? —Using weather satellites. A. What B. How C. When D. Where （二）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8 分） A. activities B. action C. special D. enjoy E. different There are many outdoor 36.__________ in different seasons. In spring, people like to go hiking and 37.__________ the sunshine. In winter, some people enjoy making snowmen. We should also take 38.__________ to protect the environment. There are some 39.__________ ways to do it, like planting trees. A. measure B. information C. remember D. weather E. increase To know about the 40._______, we can use weather satellites and other tools. We can 41.________ air pressure and wind speed. We should 42.__________ to collect some 43.__________ about the weather to predict it better. 36.________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40.________ 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ （三）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8 分） 44. The __________ (rise) average temperature is a big problem. 45. There are many __________ (way) to predict the weather. 46. The weather report is very __________ (help). 47. We should __________ (slow) down when we see the red light. 48. She __________ (have) a great time going cycling last weekend. 49. You mustn't __________ (litter) in the park. 50. The __________ (high) of the mountain is about 500 metres. 51. My parents enjoy __________ (fly) kites in the park. （四）Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52 - 57 小题每空格限填一词）（14 分） 52. I went hiking with my friends last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you __________ hiking with your friends last weekend? 1. 53. They will go swimming tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） __________ will they __________ tomorrow? 54. We must wear warm clothes.（改为否定句） We __________ __________ warm clothes. 55. Have a good time at the party!（改为同义句） __________ __________ at the party! 56. The best way to predict the weather is using weather satellites.（对划线部分提问） __________ is the best way to ________ the weather? 57. There are some interesting activities in the park.（改为单数句） There __________ __________ interesting activity in the park. 58. action, take, we, to, should, the, environment, protect（连词成句） _____________________________________________? 三、读写部分（40 分） （一）Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（20 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） The weather is very important in our life. It affects our daily activities, health and even our moods. We can predict the weather in different ways. One way is to use weather satellites. They can send back pictures of clouds and other weather conditions from space. Another way is to measure air pressure, wind speed, temperature and humidity. Weather stations all over the world do these measurements every day. People also look at some natural signs to predict the weather. For example, if birds fly low, it may rain. ( ) 59. Why is the weather important? A. Because it's interesting. B. Because it affects our life in many ways. C. Because it's easy to predict. D. Because it's always the same. ( ) 60. How many ways of predicting the weather are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( ) 61. What can weather satellites do? A. Measure air pressure. B. Send back pictures of weather conditions. C. Look at natural signs. D. Measure temperature. ( ) 62. What does “humidity” mean in Chinese? A. 湿度 B. 高度 C. 亮度 D. 速度 ( ) 63. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can't predict the weather. B. Weather stations only measure temperature. C. Birds flying low is a sign of rain. D. We don't need to care about the weather. ( ) 64. What's the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Weather B. Ways to Predict the Weather C. Natural Signs of Weather D. Weather Satellites B. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（8 分） It's important to protect the environment. We should take a 65.______ to make the air cleaner. One way is to plant more trees. Trees can help clean the air. We should also try our b 66.______ to reduce pollution. For example, we can use less plastic. When we go out, we can choose to walk, ride a bike or take a bus i 67.______ of driving a car. In this way, we can not only reduce pollution but also keep healthy. The weather is closely related to the environment. Bad weather may be c 68.______ by pollution. We need to pay more attention to the environment to have a better living c 69._______. We can also enjoy more beautiful s 70.________ like blue sky and white clouds. （二）Writing（作文）（20 分） 以 “My Favorite Outdoor Activity” 为题，写一篇短文。描述你最喜欢的户外活动，包括活动的内容、你喜欢的原因、通常在什么季节进行等。词数 60 词左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 听力原文​ A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分）​ . It's windy today. The child is flying kites in the park.​ . It's raining outside. The child is wearing raincoat.​ . Look! It's snowing. The child is playing with snow.​ . It’s sunny today, the girl is watering the flowers.​ . It's a cloudy day. Some people are having a picnic in the countryside.​ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）​ . M: What do you want to do this weekend, Mary?​ W: I want to go cycling. It's so much fun.​ Q: What does Mary want to do this weekend?​ . M: It's spring now. What do you like to do in spring?​ W: I like to plant trees. It's good for the environment.​ Q: What does the girl like to do in spring?​ . M: Why do you like reading books about the environment, Lucy?​ W: Because it's important to learn how to protect our earth.​ Q: Why does Lucy like reading books about the environment?​ . M: Where are you going, Lily?​ W: I'm going to the library to search for some information about the weather.​ Q: Where is Lily going?​ . M: The environment is getting worse. What should we do?​ W: We should take action to protect it.​ Q: What should they do?​ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示）（5 分）​ I don't like extreme weather. It's bad for our life. We should do something to protect the environment. One of the ways is not to cut down too many trees. Trees can help make the air cleaner. To predict the weather, it's necessary to measure air pressure and wind speed. The average temperature is rising because of pollution. We can use weather satellites to search for a lot of information about the weather.​ D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分）​ W: Hi, Tom. I'm planning to go hiking with my friends this weekend.​ M: Sounds great! What do you need to take?​ W: We need to take some food and water.​ M: You'd better check the weather before going.​ W: Good idea. I also want to pick some beautiful flowers during the trip.​ M: When will you meet?​ W: We will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning.​ 答案​ 一、听力（共 25 分）​ A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分）​ 35421 B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）​ . B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A​ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示）（5 分）​ . F 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T​ D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分）​ . go hiking 17. food 18. weather 19. pick 20. eight​ 二、语音、语法和词汇（35 分）​ （一）Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（15 分）​ . C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A​ （二）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8 分）​ . A 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B​ （三）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8 分）​ . rising 45. ways 46. helpful 47. slow 48. had 49. litter 50. height 51. flying​ （四）Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52 - 57 小题每空格限填一词）（14 分）​ . Did; go 53. What; do 54. mustn't wear 55. Enjoy yourself 56. What 57. is an​ . Should we take action to protect the environment?​ 三、读写部分（40 分）​ （一）Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（20 分）​ A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）​ . B 60. C 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. B​ B. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（8 分）​ . action 66. best 67. instead 68. caused 69. condition 70. scenery​ （二）Writing（作文）（20 分）​ 参考范文​ My Favorite Outdoor Activity​ My favorite outdoor activity is cycling. I often go cycling with my parents on weekends. We ride along the river and enjoy the beautiful views. The fresh air makes me feel relaxed. I like it because it is good exercise and also a lot of fun. I usually go cycling in spring and autumn when the weather is cool and comfortable. It is really a great way to spend my free time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、下面你将听到五个句子，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，读两遍。忘了。It's windy today. The child is flying kites in the park. It's windy today. The child is flying kites in the park. Two. it's raining outside. The child is wearing raincoat. It's raining outside. The child is wearing raincoat. Three. look, it's snowing. The child is playing with snow. Look, it's snowing. The child is playing with snow. For its Sunny today. the girl is watering the flowers. It's Sunny today. The girl is watering the flowers. Five is a . cloudy day. Some people are having a picnic in the countryside. It's a cloudy day. Some people are having a picnic in the countryside. 2、下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。读。两遍忘了。What do you want to do this weekend? Mary. I want to go cycling. It's so much fun. Question, what does mary want to do this weekend? What do you want to do this weekend? Mary. I want to go cycling. It's so much fun. Question, what does mary want to do this weekend? Two. it's spring. now. What do you like to do in spring? I like to to plant trees. It's good for the environment. Question, what does the girl like to do in spring? It's spring. now. What do you like to do in spring? I like to plant trees. It's good for the environment. Question, what does the girl like to do in spring? Three. why do you like reading books about the environment? Lucy. because it's important to learn how to protect our earth. Question, why does Lucy like reading books about the environment? Why do you like reading books about the environment? Lucy. because it's important to learn how to protect our earth. Question, why does Lucy like reading books about the environment? For where are . you going? lily? I'm going to the library to search for some information about the weather question. Where's lily going? Where are you going? lily? I'm going to the library to search for some information about the weather question. Where's lily going? Five. the environment is getting worse. What should we do? We should take action to protect IT question, what should they do? The environment is getting worse. What should we do? We should . take action to protect IT question, what should they do? 3、你将听到一篇短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T错误的写F短文读两遍。I don't like extreme weather is bad for our life. We should do something to protect the environment. One of the ways is not to cut down too many trees. Trees can help make the air cleaner to predict the weather is necessary to measure their pressure and wind speed. The average temperature is rising because of pollution. We can use weather satellite to search for a lot of information about the weather. I don't like extreme weather is bad for our life. We should do something to protect the environment. One of the ways is not to cut down too many trees. Trees can help make the air cleaner. To predict the weather is necessary to measure air pressure and wind speed. The average temperature is rising because of pollution. We can use weather satellite to search for a lot of information about the weather. 4、听下面一段对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空一词对话读两遍。Hi tom. I'm planning to go hacking with my friends . this weekend sounds great. What do you need to take? We need to take some food and water. You'd Better check the weather . before going. Good idea. I also want to pick some beautiful flowers during the trip. When will you meet? We will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning. Hi tom. I'm planning to go hiking with my friends this weekend. Sounds great. What do you need to take? We need to take some food and water. You'd Better check the weather . before going. Good idea. I also want to pick some beautiful flowers during the trip. When will you meet? We will meet at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning.