Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（A卷·提升卷） （时间：50分钟，满分：112分） 一．词汇变形：(本大题共22个空，每空1分，共22分) 1. deep 深的；纵深的(adj.) →________ (n.)深度 2. Asia 亚洲(n.) →________ (adj.)亚洲的；亚洲人的 3. tour 旅行；旅游(n./v.) →___________ (n.)旅行者；观光者 4. amaze 使吃惊(v.) →________ (adj.)令人大为惊奇的 →_________ (adj.)吃惊的；惊奇的 5. wide 宽的；宽阔的(adj.) →__________ (adv. 广泛地) 6. achievement 成就；成绩(n.) →____ ____ (v. 实现) 7. include 包括；包含(v.) →________ (prep.)包括 8. freeze （使）冻结(v.) →__________ (adj.)极冷的；冰冻的 9. succeed 成功(v.) →________ (n.)成功 →________ (adj.)成功的 →_________ (adv.)成功地 10. protect 保护；防护(v.) →_________ (n.)保护 11. awake 醒着(adj.) → ____________ (v.)醒来 12. illness 疾病；病(n.) →_____________ (adj.)生病的；有病的 13. weigh 重量是……；称……的重量(v.) →_________ (n.)重量 14. keep 饲养；保持(v.) → __________ (n.)饲养员；保管人 15. excitement 激动；兴奋(n.) →________ (v.)使激动；使兴奋 →________ (adj.)激动的；兴奋的 →________ (adj.)令人激动的；令人兴奋的 16. bamboo竹子(n.) →_________ (复数) 17. nature 自然界；大自然(n.) →___________ (adj.)自然的 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. The cinema is too _______ (freeze), so I need to wear a sweater. 2. His dog died because of a kind of serious ________ (ill). 3. He loves animals and his dream is to be an animal ___________ (keep). 4. All of us jumped up with ________ (excite) when we heard the good news. 5. The research center made thirty rules on whale ________ (protect). 6. To finish the work on time, Mr. Green drank some coffee to keep himself __________ (wake). 7. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _____________ (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. 8. Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t _____ (success). 9. On weekends, many people go to the forest and enjoy themselves in the ______ (nature) world. 10. An earthquake happened in Jiuzhaigou and many _______ (tour) were injured. 11. Every year lots of _______ (tour) come to China for vacation. 12 When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with ________ (excite). 13.If your daughter shows any signs of _________(ill), take her to see the doctor. 14. Please feel free ________ (eat ) anything you like! 15. After working all night, Kate couldn’t stay _______ (wake) the next morning. 16. Titanic was one of ____________ (popular) movies at that time. 17.They succeeded in ___________ (reach) the top of the mountain at last.  18.The panda ___________ (keep) are taking care of those pandas. 19.My brother, Jim, _________ (succeed) in reaching the top of Mount Huang last summer. 20. The population of China _____________ (be) the biggest in the world. 三．单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．China is a great country with a long and ________ history in the world. A．ancient B．empty C．honest D．simple 2．The living ________ of half the population in the world are still very difficult. A．conditions B．competitions C．pollutions D．preparations 3．He has a car, so he planned a one-day ________ around the city for four friends. A．rest B．training C．tour D．match 4．If you want to ________ great success in you work, you need to work hard. A．accept B．achieve C．arrive D．appear 5．An aircraft carrier is a ________ ship that warplanes can take off from and land on. A．heavy B．high C．wide D．huge 6．To build wildlife parks is one good way to ________ animals. A．protect B．provide C．promise D．organize 7．—Do you know the ________ of the stone? —Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos. A．weight; weighs B．weights; weighs C．weigh; weighs D．weigh; weights 8．He did his best to stay __________, but the performance was so boring that he fell asleep at last. A．wake B．awake C．woke D．awaked 9．The fans shouted with __________ when they saw the famous singer. A．exciting B．excited C．excite D．excitement 10．The world’s population ________ increasing faster and faster. A．is B．are C．be D．will be 四、完成句子(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．尽管他不喜欢这项工作, 他也得做。 he doesn’t like the work, he has to do it. 2．加拿大、美国和澳大利亚，哪个国家的人口最少？ Which country , Canada, the USA or Australia? 3．在非洲，每年有许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。 In Africa, many children hunger and illness every year. 4．据我所知，她买了—座新房子。 , she bought a new house. 5．这个房间和那个房间—样大。 This room is that one. 6．鱼用鳃吸入氧气。 Fish oxygen through their gills. 7．汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。 Tommy the dog and broke his front teeth. 8．广东省是中国人口最多的省份。 Guangdong Province has the in China. 9．他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着走着就撞了上去。 He didn’t notice the glass door and it. 10．在森林附近你可以呼吸新鲜空气。 Near the forest you can fresh air. 11．我们学校大约有60名女教师。 There are sixty women teachers in our school. 12．面对困难我们决不能选择放弃。 difficulties, we mustn’t choose to give up. 13．你有任何问题都可以随时给我打电话。 to call me if you have any questions. 14．我懂得如何照顾我自己。 I know how to myself. 15．你可以随便参观我们的学校。 You can look around our school. 16．哪个国家人口最多? Which country has population? 17．世界上最危险的一项运动是爬山。 One of the world’s sports is mountain climbing. 18．这个小女孩够年龄去上学了。 The little girl is to go to school. 19．我的纸飞机比布莱恩的飞得更远。 My paper airplane flew Brian’s. 20．杰克的父亲比他的母亲大一岁。 Jack’s father is       than his mother. 21．孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, it is for their future. 22．我弟弟比他班里的任何一个男孩都高。 My brother is any other boy in his class. 23．就我所知，Cathy是她班里最高的学生之一。 , Cathy is in her class. 24．张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。 Mr Zhang is          popular teachers in our school. 25．作为“杂交水稻之父”而文明闻名于世的袁隆平是世界最伟大的科学家之一。 Yuan Longping, of the greatest in the world, is “Father of hybrid rice”. 26．黄河是我国第二长河。 The Yellow River is in our country. 27．这个房间没有那个那么大。 This room is that one. 28．有了电脑，电视机不如以前受欢迎了。 With computers, TVs are not . 29．大熊猫的数量是以前的两倍。 There are giant pandas before. 30．你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 The you work, the grades you will get. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（A卷·提升卷） （时间：50分钟，满分：112分） 一．词汇变形：(本大题共22个空，每空1分，共22分) 1. deep 深的；纵深的(adj.) →________ (n.)深度 【答案】depth 2. Asia 亚洲(n.) →________ (adj.)亚洲的；亚洲人的 【答案】Asian 3. tour 旅行；旅游(n./v.) →___________ (n.)旅行者；观光者 【答案】tourist 4. amaze 使吃惊(v.) →________ (adj.)令人大为惊奇的 →_________ (adj.)吃惊的；惊奇的 【答案】amazing amazed 5. wide 宽的；宽阔的(adj.) →__________ (adv. 广泛地) 【答案】widely 6. achievement 成就；成绩(n.) →____ ____ (v. 实现) 【答案】achieve 7. include 包括；包含(v.) →________ (prep.)包括 【答案】including 8. freeze （使）冻结(v.) →__________ (adj.)极冷的；冰冻的 【答案】freezing 9. succeed 成功(v.) →________ (n.)成功 →________ (adj.)成功的 →_________ (adv.)成功地 【答案】success successful successfully 10. protect 保护；防护(v.) →_________ (n.)保护 【答案】protection 11. awake 醒着(adj.) → ____________ (v.)醒来 【答案】wake 12. illness 疾病；病(n.) →_____________ (adj.)生病的；有病的 【答案】ill 13. weigh 重量是……；称……的重量(v.) →_________ (n.)重量 【答案】weight 14. keep 饲养；保持(v.) → __________ (n.)饲养员；保管人 【答案】keeper 15. excitement 激动；兴奋(n.) →________ (v.)使激动；使兴奋 →________ (adj.)激动的；兴奋的 →________ (adj.)令人激动的；令人兴奋的 【答案】excite excited exciting 16. bamboo竹子(n.) →_________ (复数) 【答案】bamboos 17. nature 自然界；大自然(n.) →___________ (adj.)自然的 【答案】natural 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. The cinema is too _______ (freeze), so I need to wear a sweater. 【答案】freezing 2. His dog died because of a kind of serious ________ (ill). 【答案】illness 3. He loves animals and his dream is to be an animal ___________ (keep). 【答案】keeper 4. All of us jumped up with ________ (excite) when we heard the good news. 【答案】excitement 5. The research center made thirty rules on whale ________ (protect). 【答案】protection 6. To finish the work on time, Mr. Green drank some coffee to keep himself __________ (wake). 【答案】awake 7. Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the _____________ (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. 【答案】Asian 8. Although Lucy tried her best to lose weight, she didn’t _____ (success). 【答案】succeed 9. On weekends, many people go to the forest and enjoy themselves in the ______ (nature) world. 【答案】natural 10. An earthquake happened in Jiuzhaigou and many _______ (tour) were injured. 【答案】tourists 11. Every year lots of _______ (tour) come to China for vacation. 【答案】tourists 12 When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with ________ (excite). 【答案】excitement 13.If your daughter shows any signs of _________(ill), take her to see the doctor. 【答案】illness 14. Please feel free ________ (eat ) anything you like! 【答案】 to eat 15. After working all night, Kate couldn’t stay _______ (wake) the next morning. 【答案】awake 16. Titanic was one of ____________ (popular) movies at that time. 【答案】the most popular 17.They succeeded in ___________ (reach) the top of the mountain at last.  【答案】reaching 18.The panda ___________ (keep) are taking care of those pandas. 【答案】keepers 19.My brother, Jim, _________ (succeed) in reaching the top of Mount Huang last summer. 【答案】succeeded 20. The population of China _____________ (be) the biggest in the world. 【答案】is 三．单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．China is a great country with a long and ________ history in the world. A．ancient B．empty C．honest D．simple 2．The living ________ of half the population in the world are still very difficult. A．conditions B．competitions C．pollutions D．preparations 3．He has a car, so he planned a one-day ________ around the city for four friends. A．rest B．training C．tour D．match 4．If you want to ________ great success in you work, you need to work hard. A．accept B．achieve C．arrive D．appear 5．An aircraft carrier is a ________ ship that warplanes can take off from and land on. A．heavy B．high C．wide D．huge 6．To build wildlife parks is one good way to ________ animals. A．protect B．provide C．promise D．organize 7．—Do you know the ________ of the stone? —Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos. A．weight; weighs B．weights; weighs C．weigh; weighs D．weigh; weights 8．He did his best to stay __________, but the performance was so boring that he fell asleep at last. A．wake B．awake C．woke D．awaked 9．The fans shouted with __________ when they saw the famous singer. A．exciting B．excited C．excite D．excitement 10．The world’s population ________ increasing faster and faster. A．is B．are C．be D．will be 【答案】1-5 AACBD 6-10 AABDA 四、完成句子(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．尽管他不喜欢这项工作, 他也得做。 he doesn’t like the work, he has to do it. 2．加拿大、美国和澳大利亚，哪个国家的人口最少？ Which country , Canada, the USA or Australia? 3．在非洲，每年有许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。 In Africa, many children hunger and illness every year. 4．据我所知，她买了—座新房子。 , she bought a new house. 5．这个房间和那个房间—样大。 This room is that one. 6．鱼用鳃吸入氧气。 Fish oxygen through their gills. 7．汤米被那只狗绊了一跤，磕断了门牙。 Tommy the dog and broke his front teeth. 8．广东省是中国人口最多的省份。 Guangdong Province has the in China. 9．他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着走着就撞了上去。 He didn’t notice the glass door and it. 10．在森林附近你可以呼吸新鲜空气。 Near the forest you can fresh air. 11．我们学校大约有60名女教师。 There are sixty women teachers in our school. 12．面对困难我们决不能选择放弃。 difficulties, we mustn’t choose to give up. 13．你有任何问题都可以随时给我打电话。 to call me if you have any questions. 14．我懂得如何照顾我自己。 I know how to myself. 15．你可以随便参观我们的学校。 You can look around our school. 16．哪个国家人口最多? Which country has population? 17．世界上最危险的一项运动是爬山。 One of the world’s sports is mountain climbing. 18．这个小女孩够年龄去上学了。 The little girl is to go to school. 19．我的纸飞机比布莱恩的飞得更远。 My paper airplane flew Brian’s. 20．杰克的父亲比他的母亲大一岁。 Jack’s father is       than his mother. 21．孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, it is for their future. 22．我弟弟比他班里的任何一个男孩都高。 My brother is any other boy in his class. 23．就我所知，Cathy是她班里最高的学生之一。 , Cathy is in her class. 24．张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。 Mr Zhang is          popular teachers in our school. 25．作为“杂交水稻之父”而文明闻名于世的袁隆平是世界最伟大的科学家之一。 Yuan Longping, of the greatest in the world, is “Father of hybrid rice”. 26．黄河是我国第二长河。 The Yellow River is in our country. 27．这个房间没有那个那么大。 This room is that one. 28．有了电脑，电视机不如以前受欢迎了。 With computers, TVs are not . 29．大熊猫的数量是以前的两倍。 There are giant pandas before. 30．你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 The you work, the grades you will get. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】 1.Even though/if 2.has the smallest population 3.die of 4.As far as I know 5.as big as 6.take in 7.fell over 8.largest/biggest population 9.walked into 10.take/breathe in 11.or so 12.In the face of 13.Feel free 14.take care of 15.feel free to 16.the largest 17.most dangerous 18.old enough 18.farther than 20.one year older 21.the better 22.taller than 23.As far as I know one of the tallest students 24.one of the most 25.one scientists known/famous as 26.the second longest river 27.not as/so big as 28.as popular as before 29.twice as many as 30.harder better 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$