2025届高三英语二轮复习听力短对话考点分类3 谈话背景、谈话者关系 课件

高考听力考点 01 02 主旨与要义 数字与计算 谈话背景、谈话者关系 谈话者意图、观点、态度 目录 CONTENTS 地点与去向 原因与结果 03 04 05 人物与事件 06 请求与建议 方式与方法 07 08 09 解题策略 3 解题策略 通过场景词汇来推断谈话的地点及谈话者关系。 根据各种称呼语、关键词,并结合生活场景来判断谈话双方的关系,如 our kids,darling 等。 问谈话者身份职业的题类似于关系题,也可以通过场景词汇进行推断。 4 解题策略 常考的听力场景及词汇 机场(airport) airline non-stop flight connecting flight first / business / economy class departure time / date passport 航空公司 直飞航班 中转航班 一等 / 商务 / 经济舱 起飞时间 / 日期 护照 5 解题策略 board boarding pass / card boarding gate carry-on bag take off land 登机 登机牌 登机口 起飞 降落 随身行李 6 解题策略 图书馆(library) borrow / return / renew books check out librarian catalogue library card 借书 / 还书 / 续借 (从图书馆等)借出 图书管理员 目录 借书证 7 解题策略 reference book due overdue pay a fine late fees not for lending 参考书;工具书 到期 过期 交罚金 逾期费用 不外借 library account 图书馆账号 8 解题策略 考查谈话背景时,图书馆和书店经常容易混淆,二者的区别在于书店通常会涉及买、卖书的词汇,如:buy,sold out 等。 图书馆 & 书店 9 解题策略 餐馆(restaurant) reserve / book a table for six a table by the window waiting area order take sb’s order menu 预订一张坐六人的桌子 靠窗的桌子 等候区 点餐 点菜 菜单 wine list 酒水单 10 解题策略 today’s special dessert serve leftover takeaway For here or to go? 今日特价菜 甜点 上菜 吃剩的饭菜 外卖的饭菜;外卖食物 在这儿吃还是带走? waiter / waitress service charge 男服务员 / 女服务员 服务费 11 解题策略 酒店(hotel) book a room / make a reservation reception desk / front desk single room / double room single bed / double bed room rate check in 预订房间 接待处 / 前台 单人间 / 双人间 单人床 / 双人床 房间价格 登记入住 check out 退房 12 解题策略 room key / key card room number wake-up call room service luggage housekeeper 客房钥匙 / 房卡 房间号 叫醒服务 客房服务 行李 房间清洁工 13 解题策略 医院(hospital)/ 诊所(clinic) flu cold have a fever / have a temperature cough runny nose blocked nose 流感 感冒 发烧 咳嗽 流鼻涕 鼻塞 14 解题策略 headache 头痛 stomachache toothache weak feel sick feel dizzy 胃痛 牙痛 虚弱的 感到恶心 感到头晕 ache / hurt / pain 疼痛 15 解题策略 waiting room 等候室 examine check-up / health check take sb’s temperature take sb’s blood pressure take an X-ray 检查(身体) 体检 量体温 量血压 拍X光片 doctor / physician 医生 16 解题策略 operation 手术 surgery emergency room visiting hours drug / medicine pill 外科手术 急诊室 探视时间 药物 药丸;药片 17 解题策略 购物场所(shop & store & supermarket & grocery) size style model quality reasonable sale / on sale 尺码 款式 型号 质量 (价格)公道的 特价销售 / 廉价出售 off 减价 18 解题策略 bargain discount sell out try on match 减价品 折扣 卖完 试穿 相配 fit 合身 buy / pick up / purchase / take 买 afford 买得起 19 解题策略 changing room / fitting room 试衣间 place an order order number cashier counter credit card 下订单 订单号 收银员 柜台 信用卡 cash 现金 20 解题策略 check / cheque 支票 change note receipt deliver change / exchange … for 找回的零钱 纸币 收据 递送 退换;调换 return repair 退还 修理 21 解题策略 办公室(office) boss department position marketing leave work / off work 老板 部门 职位 营销 下班 22 解题策略 finish a report 完成报告 attend a meeting 参加会议 a new project meet the customers discuss business matters 一个新项目 见客户 讨论业务问题 23 解题策略 交通工具上 flight land take off seat belt 航班 降落 起飞 安全带 飞机(plane) get off next stop driver 下车 下一站 司机 公交车(bus) 24 解题策略 take another way rush hour traffic traffic light 走另一条路 交通高峰期 交通 交通信号灯 汽车 / 出租车(car / taxi) 25 解题策略 crossing gas station fill (the car) up with gas 十字路口 加油站 给汽车加满油 pull over 向路边停靠 26 解题策略 家中(home) do the cleaning in the kitchen hand me the salt and plate dinner is ready stay in bed go to bed 打扫卫生 在厨房里 递给我盐和盘子 晚饭好了 待在床上 去睡觉 27 解题策略 街上(street) Excuse me. How can I get to the ...? Excuse me. Is there a ...? The building is on the other side. cross the road 打扰一下。我怎么能到……? 打扰一下。这里有……吗? 大楼在(路的)另一边。 横穿马路 28 解题策略 售票厅(ticket office) When is the next train to ...? One ticket, please. 下趟到……的列车是几点的? 我买一张票。 29 模拟练习 30 M: You have to go now, Judy, or you’ll miss your flight. It’s an hour’s drive to the airport. W: I’m leaving. Don’t forget to water my flowers. Just a minute, where’s my ticket, Dad? 2022全国 1. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At the office. C. At the airport. 31 2018全国 & 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Colleagues. W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday. M: I didn’t know I was invited. W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited. 32 2018年3月PETS-2改编 3. What does the woman do? A. She’s a receptionist. B. She’s a salesperson. C. She’s a bank clerk. W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me in the name of Tony Marshall. W: Um, just a moment. Yes, one single room with a bathroom? 33 2021全国甲 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank. M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs. Stevens? W: I’ve been very dizzy lately and last night I had some chest pain. M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look. 34 2020年9月PETS-2 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. W: Bob, turn off the TV. It’s time for bed. M: Most of my classmates say they go to bed after nine o’clock. W: Never mind what time your friends go to bed. I say your bedtime is half past eight. And it’s 8:20 now. 35 2020全国 6. What does the man do? A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant. M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you? W: Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can you make them shorter? M: Let me take a look. OK. I can do it for 20 dollars. 36 null 16953.389 null 12904.446 null, track 1 Other 16613.79 null 16848.896 null Other 18990.986 null 16692.158 $$