内容正文:
小考练基础·辽宁英语
教
材
知
识
小
卷
八年级(下)
Unit
6
一
重点单词默写
1.
(v. )射击;发射
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
2.
(n. )石头
3.
(adj. )虚弱的;无力的;懦弱的;不牢
固的;能力差的
→ (n. )弱点;虚弱
4.
(v. )提醒;使想起
5.
(n. )一点;小块
6.
(adj. )愚蠢的;不明事理的
7.
(adj. )愚蠢的
8.
(n. )物体;物品;目标
9.
(v. )隐藏;隐蔽
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
10.
(n. )尾巴
11.
(adj. )有魔力的;有神奇力量的
→ (n. )魔术师
12.
(n. )棍;条
(v. )粘贴;将……刺入
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
13.
(v. )使激动;使兴奋
→ (adj. )激动的;兴奋的
→ (adj. )令人激动的;使人兴奋的
→ (n. )兴奋;激动
14.
( adj. ) 西方国家的;(尤指) 欧美
的;西方的
→ (n. )欧美人;西方人
15.
(n. )王子
16.
(n. )国王
17.
( v. )适合;合身
(adj. )健康的;合
适的
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
18.
(n. )(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物
19.
(v.
&
n. )笑;微笑
20.
(v. )结婚
→ (n. )结婚;婚姻
21.
(n. )金子;金币
(adj. )金色的
→ (adj. )金的;金色的
22.
(n. )丝绸;丝织物
23.
(pron. )没有人
(n. )小人物
24.
(v. )欺骗;蒙骗
(n. )骗子
25.
(n. )妻子;太太
→ (复数)
26.
(n. )丈夫
27.
(adj. )全部的;整体的
28.
(v. )发光;照耀
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
29.
(adv. )光亮地;明亮地
(adj. )明亮
的;光线充足的
30.
(n. )地;地面
31.
(v. )带路;领路
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )领导;领袖
32.
(n. )声音
33.
(adj. )勇敢的;无畏的
→ (adv. )勇敢地;英勇地
二
重点短语翻译
1.
有点儿;稍微
2.
出来;出版
3.
看起来像
4.
把……变成……
5.
迷路
6.
爱上……;喜欢上……
7.
变得对……感兴趣
8.
结婚
9.
主角
10.
对……来说是新的;对
……来说是陌生的
11.
被……感动
12.
代替;反而
13.
超过;多于
14.
首次;第一次
15.
从前
16.
计划做某事
15
小考练基础·辽宁英语
教
材
知
识
小
卷
三
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
In
the
past,
people
often
used
( stone)
to
build
houses,
but
now
they
use
bricks (砖)
instead.
2.
My
mother
often
(remind)
me
to
keep
the
scissors
out
of
my
little
sisters
reach.
3.
The
boy
was
very
sad
and
(hide)
his
face
in
his
hands
when
he
heard
the
bad
news.
4.
How
(excite)
it
is
for
us
to
read
comics!
They
are
usually
funny.
5.
The
dress
with
cute
cartoon
images
( fit)
my
sister
very
well.
She
looks
lovely
in
it.
6.
Try
(smile)
at
your
life
when
you
are
in
trouble,
and
youll
be
happy
again.
7.
Nita
is
a
responsible
person.
She
was
chosen
to
be
the
( lead)
of
our
team
a
few
days
ago.
8.
I
went
to
the
fair
and
saw
a
lot
of
(object)
of
beauty
made
by
university
students.
9.
The
old
couple
are
living
a
happy
life.
They
have
been
(marry)
for
fifty
years.
10.
We
must
prevent
the
act
of
(cheat)
to
create
a
fair
competition
system.
11.
The
sun
(shine)
through
the
window
and
left
a
tiny
rainbow
on
the
wall.
12.
Were
proud
that
our
country
will
surely
move
forward
to
an
even
(bright)
future.
13.
If
you
are
unsure
about
anything,
just
ask.
No
doubt
( lead)
to
nothing.
14.
Alice
is
much
(brave)
than
before.
She
wasnt
afraid
of
darkness
any
more.
15.
He
is
the
(weak)
among
the
students
of
the
class.
So
he
needs
to
exercise.
16.
Many
(wife)
usually
cook
chicken
soup
for
their
family
members
in
cold
winters.
17.
Little
Tom
(stick)
a
tiny
red
flag
on
each
side
of
his
face
to
celebrate
his
victory.
18.
( lead)
by
the
great
coach,
we
won
a
victory
over
Class
One
in
the
football
match
and
we
all
felt
excited.
19.
The
prisoner
(shoot)
by
the
guards
as
he
tried
to
escape.
20.
By
now,
I
havent
found
any
(weak)
of
this
App.
21.
When
the
(gold)
sunlight
shone
into
the
bedroom,
the
poor
girl
found
herself
surrounded
by
happiness.
四
语篇填空[Section
A
3a 改编]
In
November
1979,
pupils
in
England
were
able
to
watch
a
new
TV
program
called
Monkey.
Most
of
1.
( they)
were
hearing
this
story
for
the
first
time.
However,
this
story
is
not
new
to
Chinese
children.
The
Monkey
King
or
Sun
Wukong
is
the
main
character
in
2.
traditional
Chinese
book
Journey
to
the
West.
In
the
book,
it
is
said
that
a
rock
suddenly
3.
(break)
open
and
gave
birth
to
a
monkey.
People
4.
(call)
it
Monkey
King.
But
he
is
not
just
any
normal
monkey.
5.
fact,
he
sometimes
does
not
even
look
like
a
monkey!
This
is
because
he
can
make
72
changes
to
his
shape
and
size,
turning
6.
( he)
into
different
animals
and
objects.
If
he
wants
to
turn
himself
into
a
man,
he
must
hide
his
tail.
7.
( fight)
bad
people
and
protect
his
master
and
team
members,
the
Monkey
King
uses
a
magic
stick.
Sometimes
he
can
make
the
stick
so
small
that
he
can
keep
it
in
his
ear.
At
other
times,
he
is
able
to
make
it
big
and
long.
The
Monkey
King
has
8.
( excite)
the
children
of
China
for
many
years.
And
as
soon
9.
the
TV
program
came
out
more
than
30
years
ago,
Western
children
became
interested
in
reading
this
story
because
the
clever
Monkey
King
keeps
fighting
to
help
the
weak
10.
never
gives
up.
25
参考答案·辽宁英语
小
考
练
基
础
9.
feeling 10.
satisfaction 11.
joy 12.
owner
13.
journey 14.
raise 15.
repair 16.
fix
17.
broken 18.
wheel 19.
letter 20.
disabled
21.
blind 22.
deaf 23.
imagine,
imagination
24.
difficulty 25.
open,
opening 26.
door
27.
carry,
carried 28.
train 29.
training 30.
excited
31.
kindness 32.
clever 33.
understand,
understood
34.
change 35.
interest,
interested,
interesting
二、1.
call
up 2.
cheer
up 3.
care
for 4.
clean
up
5.
give
out 6.
give
away 7.
hand
out 8.
put
off
9.
put
up 10.
try
out 11.
come
true 12.
fix
up
13.
take
after 14.
set
up 15.
come
up
with
16.
make
a
(big)
difference 17.
be
busy
with
18.
be
worried
about / worry
about
19.
at
the
same
time 20.
help
sb.
out
21.
in
ones
free / spare
time 22.
used
to
do
sth.
三、1.
interesting
2.
changed 3.
understood
4.
cleverest 5.
to
carry 6.
be
opened 7.
fixing
8.
broken 9.
was
repaired 10.
satisfaction
11.
feeling 12.
stronger 13.
cheers 14.
noticed
15.
to
raise 16.
is
carried
四、1.
to 2.
after 3.
with 4.
At
五、1.
matters 2.
held 3.
to
make 4.
from 5.
chatting
6.
them 7.
activities 8.
and 9.
received 10.
a
八年级(下)
Unit
3
一、1.
rubbish 2.
fold 3.
sweep,
swept 4.
floor
5.
mess 6.
throw,
threw,
thrown 7.
neither
8.
shirt 9.
pass 10.
borrow 11.
lend,
lent
12.
finger 13.
hate 14.
chore 15.
while
16.
snack 17.
stress,
stressful 18.
waste
19.
provide 20.
anyway 21.
depend,
independent,
independence 22.
develop,
developing,
developed,
development 23.
fair 24.
unfair 25.
fairness
26.
since 27.
neighbor / neighbour 28.
ill,
illness
29.
drop,
dropped
二、1.
agree
with 2.
come
over 3.
get
into 4.
sit
down
5.
depend
on 6.
shout
back 7.
walk
away 8.
hang
out
(with) 9.
take
care
of 10.
get
a
ride 11.
do
chores / housework 12.
do
ones
part / job 13.
do / wash
the
dishes 14.
make
ones / the
bed 15.
all
the
time
16.
in
surprise 17.
in
order
to 18.
as
a
result
19.
as
soon
as 20.
mind
doing
sth.
三、1.
unfair 2.
dropped 3.
be
swept 4.
to
provide
5.
passes 6.
developed 7.
illness 8.
dishes
9.
be
lent 10.
floors 11.
depends 12.
fingers
13.
third 14.
hates 15.
his 16.
opening
四、1.
on 2.
of 3.
a 4.
the 5.
in 6.
in 7.
As
五、1.
threw 2.
asked 3.
first 4.
angrily 5.
as
6.
Finally 7.
our 8.
to
find 9.
in 10.
an
八年级(下)
Unit
4
一、1.
allow 2.
wrong 3.
guess 4.
deal,
dealt
5.
relation 6.
communication 7.
communicate
8.
argue,
argument 9.
cloud,
cloudy 10.
elder
11.
instead 12.
whatever 13.
nervous 14.
offer
15.
proper,
properly 16.
secondly 17.
explain
18.
clear,
clearly 19.
copy 20.
return 21.
anymore
22.
member 23.
pressure 24.
compete,
competition,
competitor 25.
opinion 26.
skill 27.
typical
28.
football 29.
quick,
quickly 30.
continue
31.
compare 32.
crazy,
crazily,
crazier,
craziest
33.
push 34.
development 35.
cause 36.
usual,
usually,
unusual 37.
perhaps
二、1.
talk
about 2.
call
up 3.
cut
out 4.
disagree
with
5.
look
through 6 .
give
back 7 .
thanks
for
8.
big
deal 9.
work
out 10.
too
much 11.
get
on
(well)
with 12.
comparewith 13.
in
ones
opin-
ion 14.
get
into
a
fight
with 15.
be
nice / friendly /
kind
to 16.
be
afraid
of 17.
be
angry
with
18.
push
sb.
so
hard
三、1.
are
allowed 2.
communication 3.
properly
4.
to
guess 5.
members 6.
explains 7.
argument
8.
are
offered 9.
relation 10.
clearly 11.
returned
12.
unusual 13.
causing 14.
quickly 15.
skills
16.
be
dealt 17.
crazily 18.
competition
19.
Second / Secondly
四、1.
universities 2.
and 3.
childrens 4.
successful
5.
knows 6.
their 7.
comparing 8.
development
9.
to
relax 10.
more
八年级(下)
Unit
5
一、1.
alarm 2.
begin,
began,
begun,
beginning
3.
heavily 4.
suddenly 5.
strange,
stranger
6.
storm 7.
wind,
windy 8.
light 9.
report,
reporter
10.
area 11.
wood,
wooden 12.
window 13.
match
14.
beat,
beat,
beaten 15.
against 16.
asleep
17.
rise,
rose,
risen 18.
fallen 19.
icy 20.
kid
21.
realize 22.
passage 23.
completely 24.
silence
25.
recently 26.
tower 27.
truth 28.
pupil
29.
date
二、1.
call / cry
out 2 .
clean
up 3 .
die
down
4.
breakapart 5.
go
away 6.
go
off 7.
fall
asleep
8.
pick
up 9.
point
out 10.
take
down 11.
wait
for
12.
walk
by 13.
look
out
of 14.
have / take
a
look
15.
take
a
shower 16.
make
ones
way
17.
in
silence 18.
at
first 19.
each
other 20.
at
that
time 21.
in
times
of 22.
the
rest
of 23.
in
a
mess
24.
at
the
time
of 25.
by
the
side
of 27.
remem-
ber
doing
sth. 28.
have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.
三、1.
suddenly 2.
is
reported 3.
beating 4.
risen
5.
truth 6.
silence 7.
recently 8.
passages
9.
realized 10.
kids 11.
icy 12.
areas
13.
completely 14.
began 15.
wooden 16.
reporter
17.
windy 18.
stranger
四、1.
for 2.
a 3.
in 4.
at
五、1.
clouds 2.
putting 3.
matches 4.
heavily
5.
but 6.
asleep 7.
rising 8.
a 9.
Fallen
10.
to
help
八年级(下)
Unit
6
一、1.
shoot,
shot 2.
stone 3.
weak,
weakness
4.
remind 5.
bit 6.
silly 7.
stupid 8.
object
9.
hide,
hid,
hidden 10.
tail 11.
magic,
magician
12.
stick,
stuck 13.
excite,
excited,
exciting,
excite-
ment 14.
Western,
Westerner 15.
prince
16.
emperor 17.
fit,
fit(不可用于被动语态) / fitted
18.
couple 19.
smile 20.
marry,
marriage
21.
gold,
golden 22.
silk 23.
nobody 24.
cheat
25.
wife,
wives 26.
husband 27.
whole 28.
shine,
shone 29.
bright 30.
ground 31.
lead,
led,
leader
32.
voice 33.
brave,
bravely
02
参考答案·辽宁英语
小
考
练
基
础
二、1.
a
little
bit 2.
come
out 3.
look
like
4.
turn / changeinto 5.
get
lost 或 lose
ones
way
6.
fall
in
love
with 7.
become
interested
in
8.
get
married 9.
main
character 10.
be
new
to
11.
be
moved
by 12.
instead
of 13.
more
than
14.
for
the
first
time 15.
once
upon
a
time
16.
make
a
plan
to
do
sth. 或 plan
to
do
sth.
三、1.
stones 2.
reminds 3.
hid 4.
exciting 5.
fits
6.
to
smile 7.
leader 8.
objects 9.
married
10.
cheating 11.
shone 12.
brighter 13.
leads
14.
braver 15.
weakest 16.
wives 17.
stuck
18.
Led 19.
was
shot 20.
weakness 21.
golden
四、1.
them 2.
the 3.
broke 4.
called 5.
In
6.
himself 7.
To 8.
excited 9.
as 10.
and
八年级(下)
Unit
7
一、1.
square 2.
meter / metre 3.
deep,
deeply
4.
desert 5.
population 6.
Asia,
Asian 7.
tour
8.
tourist 9.
wall 10.
amazing,
amazed 11.
ancient
12.
protect 13.
protection 14.
wide,
widely
15.
achieve 16.
achievement 17.
thick
18.
include,
including 19.
condition
20.
succeed,
success,
successful,
successfully 21.
challenge
22.
force 23.
nature,
natural,
naturally 24.
ocean
25.
weigh,
weight 26.
birth,
birthday 27.
adult
28.
bamboo,
bamboos 29.
research 30.
keeper
31.
awake 32.
excitement 33.
illness 34.
wild
35.
government 36.
oil 37.
huge
二、1.
cut
down 2.
die
from 3.
fall
over 4.
prepare
for
5.
run
over 6.
take
in 7.
walk
into 8.
risk
ones
life
9.
take
care
of 10.
weather
condition
11.
education
program 12.
up
to 13.
in
danger
14.
in
the
face
of 15.
at
birth 16.
or
so
17.
even
though / even
if 18.
black
and
white 19.
feel
free
(to
do
sth. ) 20.
give
up
doing
sth. 21.
as
far
as
I
know
三、1.
deepest 2.
tourists 3.
meters 4.
to
protect
5.
achievement 6.
including 7.
success
8.
researches 9.
weight 10.
adults 11.
thicker
12.
deserts 13.
deeply 14.
natural 15.
widely
16.
birthday
四、1.
in 2.
in
3.
an 4.
to 5.
the
五、1.
keepers 2.
awake 3.
babies 4.
and 5.
fewer
6.
from 7.
to
eat 8.
teaches 9.
importance
10.
the
八年级(下)
Unit
8
一、1.
treasure 2.
island 3.
classic 4.
page 5.
hurry
6.
ship 7.
tool 8.
gun 9.
mark 10.
sand
11.
towards / toward 12.
land 13.
fiction
14.
technology 15.
French 16.
pop,
popular
17.
rock 18.
band 19.
forever 20.
abroad
21.
actually 22.
fan 23.
southern 24.
modern
25.
success 26.
belong 27.
laughter 28.
beauty,
beautiful,
beautifully 29.
million 30.
record
31.
introduce,
introduction 32.
line
二
、1.
fight
for / over 2.
grow
up 3.
put
down
4.
listen
to 5.
think
about 6.
leavebehind
7.
wake
up 8.
return
home 9.
book
report
10.
country
music 11.
a
piece
of 12.
the
number
of 13.
be
full
of 或 be
filled
with 14.
hurry
up
15.
science
fiction 16.
ever
since 17.
one
another
或 each
other 18.
hope / wish
to
do
sth. 19.
keep
on
doing
sth. 20.
cant
wait
to
do
sth.
21.
bring
sb.
back
to
三、1.
marks 2.
introducing 3.
beauty 4.
belongs
5.
lines 6.
recording 7.
tools 8.
French
9.
islands 10.
hurried 11.
introduction 12.
popular
13.
landed
四、1.
of 2.
down 3.
and 4.
the 5.
up 6.
to
7.
for 8.
so 9.
of 10.
The 11.
about
五、1.
feelings 2.
actually 3.
southern 4.
brings
5.
laughter 6.
but 7.
read 8.
of 9.
the
10.
sold
八年级(下)
Unit
9
一、1.
somewhere 2.
camera 3.
invent,
inventor
4.
invention 5.
unbelievable 6.
progress 7.
rapid,
rapidly 8.
unusual 9.
toilet 10.
encourage,
encouragement 11.
social,
society 12.
peaceful,
peacefully 13.
performance 14.
perfect,
perfectly
15.
itself 16.
collect,
collection,
collector
17.
German 18.
Indian 19.
Japanese 20.
ride
21.
province 22.
thousand 23.
safe,
safely,
safety
24.
simply 25.
fear 26.
whether 27.
fox,
foxes
28.
whenever 29.
spring 30.
mostly
二、1.
hear
of / about 2.
have
been
to 3.
lead
to
4.
put
up 5.
walk
around 6.
tea
art 7.
tea
set
8.
make
tea 9.
thousands
of 10.
play
chess
11.
take
a
holiday 12.
take
the
subway 13.
have
a
great
time 14.
amusement
park 15.
three
quarters
16.
a
couple
of 17.
different
kinds
of 18.
all
year
round 19.
teach
sb.
about
sth. 20.
choose
to
do
sth.
21.
on
the
one
hand,
on
the
other
hand
三、1.
unbelievable 2.
rapidly 3.
are
encouraged
4.
peaceful 5.
mostly 6.
foxes 7.
fearing
8.
safely 9.
itself 10.
collects 11.
Thousands
12.
Germans 13.
ourselves 14.
perfectly
15.
unusual 16.
inventors 17.
society
四、1.
to 2.
of 3.
up 4.
an
五、1.
and 2.
simply 3.
to
practice 4.
of 5.
getting
6.
an 7.
Japanese 8.
been 9.
up
10.
more
natural
八年级(下)
Unit
10
一、1.
yard 2.
sweet 3.
memory 4.
cent 5.
toy
6.
bear 7.
maker 8.
scarf,
scarfs / scarves
9.
soft,
softly 10.
check 11.
board 12.
junior
13.
clear,
clearly 14.
bedroom 15.
own,
owner
16.
railway 17.
part 18.
certain,
certainly
19.
honest,
dishonest,
honestly,
honesty 20.
while
21.
truthful 22.
hometown 23.
nowadays
24.
search 25.
among 26.
crayon 27.
shame
28.
regard 29.
count 30.
century 31.
opposite
32.
especially 33.
childhood 34.
consider
35.
hold,
held
二、1.
give
away 2.
millions
of 3.
in
need 4.
according
to
5.
close
to 6.
as
for 7.
across
from 8.
in
ones
heart
9.
even
though 或 even
if 10.
no
longer 或 notany
longer 11.
so
far 12.
twice
a
year 13.
with
great
interest 14.
for
a
long
time 15.
all
year
round
16.
check
out 17.
hard
job 18.
board
game
12