八年级（下）Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础

参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础 9. feeling　 10. satisfaction　 11. joy　 12. owner 13. journey　 14. raise　 15. repair　 16. fix 17. broken　 18. wheel　 19. letter　 20. disabled 21. blind　 22. deaf　 23. imagine, imagination 24. difficulty　 25. open, opening　 26. door 27. carry, carried　 28. train　 29. training　 30. excited 31. kindness　 32. clever　 33. understand, understood 34. change　 35. interest, interested, interesting 二、1. call up　 2. cheer up　 3. care for　 4. clean up 5. give out　 6. give away　 7. hand out　 8. put off 9. put up　 10. try out　 11. come true　 12. fix up 13. take after　 14. set up　 15. come up with 16. make a (big) difference　 17. be busy with 18. be worried about / worry about 19. at the same time　 20. help sb. out 21. in one􀆳s free / spare time　 22. used to do sth. 三、1. interesting　 2. changed　 3. understood 4. cleverest　 5. to carry　 6. be opened　 7. fixing 8. broken　 9. was repaired　 10. satisfaction 11. feeling　 12. stronger　 13. cheers　 14. noticed　 15. to raise　 16. is carried 四、1. to　 2. after　 3. with　 4. At 五、1. matters　 2. held　 3. to make　 4. from　 5. chatting 6. them　 7. activities　 8. and　 9. received　 10. a 八年级(下) Unit 3 一、1. rubbish　 2. fold　 3. sweep, swept　 4. floor 5. mess　 6. throw, threw, thrown　 7. neither 8. shirt　 9. pass　 10. borrow　 11. lend, lent 12. finger　 13. hate　 14. chore　 15. while 16. snack　 17. stress, stressful　 18. waste 19. provide 　 20. anyway 　 21. depend, independent, independence　 22. develop, developing, developed, development　 23. fair　 24. unfair　 25. fairness 26. since　 27. neighbor / neighbour　 28. ill, illness 29. drop, dropped 二、1. agree with　 2. come over　 3. get into　 4. sit down 5. depend on　 6. shout back　 7. walk away　 8. hang out (with􀆺)　 9. take care of　 10. get a ride　 11. do chores / housework　 12. do one􀆳s part / job　 13. do / wash the dishes　 14. make one􀆳s / the bed　 15. all the time　 16. in surprise　 17. in order to　 18. as a result 19. as soon as　 20. mind doing sth. 三、1. unfair　 2. dropped　 3. be swept　 4. to provide 5. passes　 6. developed　 7. illness　 8. dishes 9. be lent　 10. floors　 11. depends　 12. fingers 13. third　 14. hates　 15. his　 16. opening 四、1. on　 2. of　 3. a　 4. the　 5. in　 6. in　 7. As 五、1. threw　 2. asked　 3. first　 4. angrily　 5. as 6. Finally　 7. our　 8. to find　 9. in　 10. an 八年级(下) Unit 4 一、1. allow　 2. wrong　 3. guess　 4. deal, dealt 5. relation　 6. communication　 7. communicate 8. argue, argument　 9. cloud, cloudy　 10. elder 11. instead　 12. whatever　 13. nervous　 14. offer 15. proper, properly　 16. secondly　 17. explain 18. clear, clearly　 19. copy　 20. return　 21. anymore 22. member　 23. pressure　 24. compete, competition, competitor　 25. opinion　 26. skill　 27. typical 28. football　 29. quick, quickly　 30. continue 31. compare　 32. crazy, crazily, crazier, craziest 33. push　 34. development　 35. cause　 36. usual, usually, unusual　 37. perhaps 二、1. talk about　 2. call up　 3. cut out　 4. disagree with　 5. look through　 6 . give back　 7 . thanks for 8. big deal　 9. work out 　 10. too much　 11. get on (well) with　 12. compare􀆺with􀆺　 13. in one􀆳s opin- ion　 14. get into a fight with􀆺　 15. be nice / friendly / kind to　 16. be afraid of　 17. be angry with　 18. push sb. so hard 三、1. are allowed　 2. communication　 3. properly 4. to guess　 5. members　 6. explains　 7. argument 8. are offered　 9. relation　 10. clearly　 11. returned 12. unusual　 13. causing　 14. quickly　 15. skills 　 16. be dealt　 17. crazily　 18. competition 19. Second / Secondly 四、1. universities　 2. and　 3. children􀆳s　 4. successful　 5. knows　 6. their　 7. comparing　 8. development 9. to relax　 10. more 八年级(下) Unit 5 一、1. alarm　 2. begin, began, begun, beginning 3. heavily　 4. suddenly　 5. strange, stranger 6. storm　 7. wind, windy　 8. light　 9. report, reporter 10. area　 11. wood, wooden　 12. window　 13. match 14. beat, beat, beaten　 15. against　 16. asleep 17. rise, rose, risen　 18. fallen　 19. icy　 20. kid　 21. realize　 22. passage　 23. completely　 24. silence 25. recently 　 26. tower 　 27. truth 　 28. pupil 　 29. date 二、1. call / cry out　 2 . clean up　 3 . die down 4. break􀆺apart　 5. go away　 6. go off　 7. fall asleep 8. pick up　 9. point out　 10. take down　 11. wait for 12. walk by　 13. look out of􀆺　 14. have / take a look 15. take a shower　 16. make one􀆳s way 17. in silence　 18. at first　 19. each other　 20. at that time　 21. in times of􀆺　 22. the rest of　 23. in a mess 24. at the time of􀆺　 25. by the side of􀆺　 27. remem- ber doing sth. 　 28. have trouble (in) doing sth. 　 三、1. suddenly　 2. is reported　 3. beating　 4. risen 5. truth　 6. silence　 7. recently　 8. passages 9. realized　 10. kids　 11. icy　 12. areas 13. completely　 14. began　 15. wooden　 16. reporter 17. windy　 18. stranger 四、1. for　 2. a　 3. in　 4. at 五、1. clouds　 2. putting　 3. matches　 4. heavily 5. but　 6. asleep　 7. rising　 8. a　 9. Fallen 10. to help 八年级(下) Unit 6 一、1. shoot, shot　 2. stone　 3. weak, weakness 4. remind　 5. bit　 6. silly　 7. stupid　 8. object 9. hide, hid, hidden　 10. tail　 11. magic, magician　 12. stick, stuck　 13. excite, excited, exciting, excite- ment　 14. Western, Westerner　 15. prince 16. emperor　 17. fit, fit(不可用于被动语态) / fitted　 18. couple　 19. smile　 20. marry, marriage 21. gold, golden　 22. silk　 23. nobody　 24. cheat　 25. wife, wives　 26. husband　 27. whole　 28. shine, shone　 29. bright　 30. ground　 31. lead, led, leader 32. voice　 33. brave, bravely 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 02 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 八年级(下) Unit 5 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )闹钟 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开始 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )开头;开端 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )在很大程度上;大量地 4. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )突然;忽然 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )奇特的;奇怪的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )陌生人 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )暴风雨 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )风 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )刮风的;多风的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )光;光线;光亮 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )报道;公布 →　 　 　 　 (n. )记者 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地域;地区 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )木;木头;树林;林地 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )木制的;木头的 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )窗;窗户 13. 　 　 　 　 ( n. ) 火柴;比赛;竞赛 ( v. ) (和 ……)匹配;(和……)相配 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. )敲打;打败;(心脏)跳动 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 15. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )倚;碰;撞 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )睡着 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )升起;增加;提高 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )倒下的;落下的 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 20. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开玩笑;欺骗 21. 　 　 　 　 (v. )理解;领会;认识到 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )章节;段落 23. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )彻底地;完全地 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )沉默;缄默;无声 25. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )不久前;最近 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )塔;塔楼 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )实情;事实 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学生 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )日期;日子 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 喊出 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 清理 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使……分裂开 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 走开 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (闹钟)发出响声 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进入梦乡;睡着 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 接(电话) 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 指出 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拆除;往下拽;记录 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 等待 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 经过 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……外面看 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看一看 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 洗淋浴 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前往;费力地前进 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沉默;无声 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 起初;起先 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 彼此 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在那时 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的时期 22. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 其余的…… 23. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 杂乱无章 24. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……的时候 25. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……旁边 26. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 尽力做某事 27. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得做过某事 28. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事有困难 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 94 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The lights in the bedroom went off 　 　 　 　 (sudden) when I was reading a story to my child. 2. It 　 　 　 　 (report) that a ship turned upside down at that part of the river, but luckily no one died or got hurt. 3. I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain 　 　 　 　 (beat) against the windows. 4. The price of the houses in major cities in China has 　 　 　 　 (rise) too much in the last 20 years. 5. What a creative policeman Thomas is! He always tries different methods to find out the 　 　 　 　 ( true). 6. A good friend should be a good listener who enjoys listening to others in 　 　 　 　 (silent) . 7. Chinese scientists have made great progress in space technology 　 　 　 　 (recent) . 8. It is much easier to search for 　 　 　 　 (passage) now, and we can also write notes in an e-book. 9. By the time I got to school, I 　 　 　 　 (realize) I had left my homework at home. 10. To build a better society, more free health care will be provided for the old and 　 　 　 　 (kid). 11. Due to the 　 　 　 　 ( ice) roads, the villagers kept on falling over along the way. 12. Lots of school things were collected for children in poor 　 　 　 　 (area) last week. 13. The big toy ship was 　 　 　 　 (complete) made by the little boy. How great he is! 14. Bella has learned a lot about Chinese culture since she 　 　 　 　 (begin) to study in our school. 15. The 　 　 　 　 (wood) bridge on the river has been in service for over 100 years. 16. As a TV 　 　 　 　 (report), it􀆳s my duty to tell the truth to the public. 17. In spring, the days are often 　 　 　 　 (wind) and bright. It􀆳s a perfect time to fly a kite. 18. You must be careful when a 　 　 　 　 (strange) asks about your personal information. 四 直填 1. There are no seats available(可用的) on the bus, so we have to wait 　 　 　 　 the next one. 2. I think there􀆳s something wrong with my machine. Would you take 　 　 　 　 look at it? 3. Uncle Tom watched sea waves rising and falling all day long 　 　 　 　 silence. 4. I was unsure of my writing skills 　 　 　 　 first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher. 五 语篇填空[Section A 3a 改编] There was a heavy rainstorm in the area of Alabama according to the weather report. Black 1. 　 　 　 　 (cloud) were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. Ben could hear strong winds outside his home. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben􀆳s dad was 2. 　 　 　 　 (put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 3. 　 　 　 　 ( match) on the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain beat 4. 　 　 　 　 (heavy) against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, 5. 　 　 　 　 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 6. 　 　 　 　 ( sleep) when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he woke up in the morning, the sun was 7. 　 　 　 　 (rise). He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in 8. 　 　 　 　 mess. 9. 　 　 　 　 ( fall) trees, leaves, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They took part in the neighbors 10. 　 　 　 　 clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 05