八年级（上）Unit 9-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础

小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 八年级(上) Unit 9 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (v. )使做好准备;把……准备好 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )准备;准备工作 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )考试 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )流行性感冒;流感 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有空的;可获得的 6. 　 　 　 　 ( conj. & prep. )到……时;直到…… 为止 7. 　 　 　 　 (v. )悬挂;垂下 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 8. 　 　 　 　 (v. )及时赶上;接住;抓住 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )邀请 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )邀请 11. 　 　 　 　 (v. )接受 12. 　 　 　 　 (v. )拒绝 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )工作日(星期一到星期五的任 何一天) 14. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )回答;答复 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. )转寄;发送 (adv. )向前;前进 16. 　 　 　 　 (v. )删除 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )打印;印刷 →　 　 　 　 (n. )打印机;印刷工人;印刷厂 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. ) (令人) 悲哀的;(令人) 难 过的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) →　 　 　 　 (adv. )悲哀地;难过地 →　 　 　 　 (n. )悲伤;伤痛 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )高兴;愿意 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )胶水 21. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )没有;不(做某事) 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )惊奇的;感觉意外的 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )开幕式;落成典礼 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )音乐会;演奏会 25. 　 　 　 　 (n. )大事;公开活动;比赛项目 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )客人;宾客 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. )日历;日程表 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )白天;日间 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……做准备 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 闲逛;常去某处 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (帮助……)分担工作、解 决难题 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 回到 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 接到(某人的) 信、电话等 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 照料;照顾 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 拒绝 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 骑自行车 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去旅行 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去看医生 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 备考 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……末尾;在……尽头 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 前天 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 后天 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太多(后接不可数名词) 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 很多;如此多(后接不可 数名词) 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以便;因此 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把某人 / 某物带到某地 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 想要做某事 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 期待某物 / (做)某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The students are usually busy reviewing their lessons before 　 　 　 　 (exam). 2. Paper decorations 　 　 　 　 (hang) from the ceiling(天花板) in every classroom last week. 3. Though it rained heavily yesterday, Jack 　 　 　 　 (catch) the last bus luckily. 4. Jim 　 　 　 　 (refuse) to eat fast food. He thought it was bad for his health. 73 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 5. Lynne usually rides a bike to work on 　 　 　 　 ( weekday). She thinks it can help protect the environment. 6. Several passages from the book 　 　 　 　 (print) in a national newspaper before it was published. 7. Our teacher told us the 　 　 　 　 (sad) story I had ever heard at yesterday􀆳s class meeting. 8. We won􀆳t start the meeting until all the 　 　 　 　 (guest) arrive at the party. 9. We were 　 　 　 　 (surprise) to see that most of the buildings came through the flood without falling down. 10. My parents are interested in music, so they often take me to 　 　 　 　 (concert) . 11. Now people travel more conveniently because of the 　 　 　 　 (open) of more and more airports. 12. Join the Reading Club in our bookstore, or you may miss these exciting 　 　 　 　 (event) . 13. Last month, our school 　 　 　 　 ( invite) a traffic policeman to give us a talk on road safety. 14. It􀆳s said that the news about the famous speaker which you are searching for 　 　 　 　 (delete) on the Internet. 15. The boys are 　 　 　 　 (prepare) for the competition. You􀆳d better not make any noise. 四 直填 1. In the moonlight, the shining stones helped 　 　 　 　 two boys find the way home. 2. Work hard, 　 　 　 　 you can study well enough to catch up with other students. 3. After thinking for a long time, the writer succeeded 　 　 　 　 writing a good ending for his book. 4. When hearing 　 　 　 　 her family, she always couldn􀆳t help missing her hometown very much. 5. If you want to be 　 　 　 　 scientist in the future, you need to get rich knowledge. 6. My friend and I are interested in doing yoga, 　 　 　 　 neither of us is good at it. 7. My dad does some reading before going to bed every day. I think it􀆳s 　 　 　 　 good habit. 8. The clear flowing river sounds 　 　 　 　 a piece of beautiful music. 9. My English teacher is a born speaker. She can speak seven foreign languages 　 　 　 　 English. 10. Speaking 　 　 　 　 front of you all made me feel nervous and I can􀆳t put my heart into the speech. 五 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编] Ms. Steen is a teacher in a middle school. She is very kind. Many students like her. But she is 1. 　 　 　 　 ( leave) soon to go back to the US. David and his classmates plan 2. 　 　 　 　 ( hold) a surprise party for Ms. Steen to show how much they are going to miss her. He sends the invitations to all classmates. Here are some of their 3. 　 　 　 　 (reply). He Wei 4. 　 　 　 　 ( accept) the invitation. He also likes Ms. Steen very much. She helped He Wei to improve his English so much. So he is very sad to see 5. 　 　 　 　 (she) go. He can help to buy some of the food and 6. 　 　 　 　 (drink). He can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. He already has 7. 　 　 　 　 great idea about how to do that. However, Jack refuses the invitation. He􀆳d love to come to the party, 8. 　 　 　 　 he is not available. His family is taking a trip to Wuhan 9. 　 　 　 　 the end of this month to visit his aunt and uncle. But he is still glad to help out with any of the 10. 　 　 　 　 ( party) preparations, like planning the game. 83 参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础 　 5. human􀆳s　 6. believes　 7. fell　 8. impossible 9. probably　 10. words　 11. her　 12. less 13. Japanese　 14. agreed　 15. peaceful　 16. be built 17. fell 四、1. an　 2. to　 3. or　 4. By 五、1. factories　 2. dangerous　 3. and　 4. but　 5. trying 6. really　 7. disagree　 8. of　 9. shapes　 10. others 八年级(上) Unit 8 一、1. shake, shook, shaken　 2. pour　 3. yogurt / yoghurt 4. honey　 5. sugar　 6. salt, salty　 7. watermelon 8. pepper　 9. cheese　 10. popcorn　 11. corn 12. sandwich　 13. turkey　 14. butter　 15. machine 16. spoon　 17. oven　 18. plate　 19. add　 20. finally 21. dig, dug　 22. hole　 23. piece　 24. Thanksgiving 25. traditional 　 26. autumn 　 27. traveler / traveller 　 28. England　 29. celebrate, celebration　 30. prepare 31. mix 　 32. fill 　 33. cover 　 34. serve, service 　 35. temperature 二、1. cut up　 2. get together　 3. put􀆺into􀆺 4. pour􀆺into􀆺　 5. turn on　 6. take out　 7. make a dish 或 make dishes　 8. special food　 9. hard winter 10. main dish　 11. fill􀆺with􀆺　 12. cover􀆺with􀆺 13. in order　 14. on special holidays　 15. at this time 16. one by one　 17. for a long time　 18. give thanks to sb. / sth. 三、1. were served　 2. are covered　 3. plates 4. was filled　 5. mixes　 6. is celebrated　 7. travel(l)ers 8. traditional　 9. prepared　 10. dug　 11. adds 12. pouring 　 13. shook 　 14. machines 　 15. your 　 16. salty 四、1. and　 2. in　 3. the　 4. so　 5. an　 6. of　 7. of 五、1. for　 2. best　 3. easily　 4. Firstly　 5. other 6. pieces　 7. the　 8. Finally　 9. to enjoy 10. yourself 八年级(上) Unit 9 一、1. prepare　 2. preparation　 3. exam / examination 4. flu　 5. available　 6. until　 7. hang, hung 8. catch, caught　 9. invite　 10. invitation　 11. accept 12. refuse　 13. weekday　 14. reply　 15. forward 16. delete　 17. print, printer　 18. sad, sadder, saddest, sadly, sadness　 19. glad　 20. glue 21. without　 22. surprised　 23. opening　 24. concert 25. event　 26. guest　 27. calendar　 28. daytime 二、1. prepare for　 2. hang out　 3. help out　 4. go back to 5. hear from　 6. look after　 7. turn down　 8. go bike riding 或 ride a bicycle / bike　 9. take a trip　 10. go to the / a doctor　 11. study / prepare for a test 　 12. at the end of　 13. the day before yesterday　 14. the day after tomorrow　 15. too much　 16. so much　 17. so that / in order that　 18. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 　 19. would love / like to do sth. 　 20. look forward to (doing) sth. 三、1. exams　 2. were hung　 3. caught　 4. refused 5. weekdays　 6. were printed　 7. saddest　 8. guests 9. surprised　 10. concerts　 11. opening　 12. events　 13. invited　 14. is deleted　 15. preparing 四、1. the　 2. and　 3. in　 4. from　 5. a　 6. but　 7. a 8. like　 9. besides　 10. in 五、1. leaving　 2. to hold　 3. replies　 4. accepted 5. her　 6. drinks　 7. a　 8. but　 9. at　 10. party􀆳s 八年级(上) Unit 10 一、1. meeting　 2. video　 3. organize / organise, organizer 4. chocolate　 5. upset　 6. taxi, taxis　 7. advise 8. advice　 9. travel, travel(l)er　 10. expert 11. teenager　 12. normal, normally　 13. unless 14. certainly　 15. wallet　 16. mile　 17. angry, angrily 18. understanding　 19. careless　 20. careful 21. mistake　 22. himself　 23. solve　 24. step 25. trust　 26. experience　 27. else 二、1. stay out　 2. worry about　 3. talk to / with　 4. run away from　 5. keep􀆺to oneself　 6. make money 7. have problems with􀆺　 8. go to college 　 9. travel around the world　 10. bus stop　 11. school clean-up　 12. old people􀆳s home 　 13. too 􀆺 to 􀆺 　 14. in half / halves　 15. in the end　 16. in the future　 17. around the world　 18. be afraid to do sth. 　 19. keep ( on) doing sth. 　 20. ask sb. to do sth. 　 21. remember to do sth. 三、1. trusted　 2. steps　 3. to solve　 4. advises 5. himself　 6. Mistakes　 7. understanding　 8. certainly 9. organized　 10. meeting　 11. videos　 12. my 13. traveled / travelled　 14. taxis　 15. yourself 16. half / halves　 17. reading　 18. to take 四、1. with　 2. or　 3. for　 4. an　 5. from　 6. away 7. up　 8. into 五、1. second　 2. tasks　 3. today􀆳s　 4. but　 5. worse 6. to visit　 7. wisely　 8. of　 9. my　 10. fewer 八年级(下) Unit 1 一、1. matter　 2. sore　 3. trouble　 4. headache 5. stomachache　 6. toothache　 7. fever　 8. cough 9. foot　 10. stomach　 11. neck　 12. throat 13. lie　 ① lay, lain　 ②lied　 14. rest　 15. X-ray 16. break, broken　 17. hurt, hurt　 18. passenger 19. hit, hit　 20. herself　 21. press, pressure 22. sick　 23. knee　 24. breathe, breath　 25. ourselves 26. climber　 27. risk　 28. accident　 29. situation　 30. kilo　 31. rock　 32. knife　 33. blood　 34. mean, meant, meaning, meaningful, meaningless　 35. importance 36. decision　 37. control　 38. spirit　 39. death 40. nurse 二、1. get into　 2. cut off　 3. fall down　 4. give up 5. think twice　 6. get out of　 7. run out (of) 8. see a dentist 　 9. have a cold / fever / stomachache / toothache / cough　 10. lie down　 11. take breaks / take a break　 12. get off　 13. right away / now 或 at once 14. take risks 或 take a risk　 15. take one􀆳s temperature 16. to one􀆳s surprise　 17. thanks to　 18. be / get used to doing sth. 　 19. be ( not) ready to do sth. 　 20. have problems / trouble (in) doing sth. 三、1. feet　 2. death　 3. controlled　 4. importance 5. knives　 6. ourselves　 7. were hurt　 8. lying 9. matters　 10. hit　 11. was broken　 12. breath 13. pressure　 14. broke　 15. lay 四、1. shouting　 2. driver　 3. quickly　 4. and 5. decision　 6. passengers　 7. for　 8. the 9. kindness　 10. himself 八年级(下) Unit 2 一、1. cheer, cheerful　 2. volunteer　 3. sign　 4. notice　 5. lonely　 6. alone　 7. several　 8. strong, strongly　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91