八年级（上）Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础

参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础 30. arm 　 31. share 　 32. similar 　 33. primary 　 34. information 二、1. care about　 2. work hard　 3. bring out　 4. talk about　 5. think about 　 6. get better at 　 7. play the drums　 8. be talented in􀆺　 9. study center / centre 10. be good with　 11. be different from　 12. the same as　 13. in fact　 14. be similar to　 15. primary school 16. as long as　 17. help (to) do sth. 或 help with sth. 18. make sb. do sth. 三、1. better　 2. loudly　 3. winning　 4. talented 5. cared　 6. kids　 7. quietly　 8. shares　 9. laughter 10. touching　 11. seriously　 12. winner　 13. truly 14. won　 15. clearly 四、1. at　 2. In　 3. from　 4. as　 5. with 五、1. answers　 2. more serious　 3. to make　 4. me 5. with　 6. really　 7. saying　 8. broke　 9. funnier 10. and 八年级(上) Unit 4 一、1. theater / theatre　 2. comfortable　 3. comfortably 4. worse　 5. worst　 6. cheaply　 7. close　 8. seat　 9. screen　 10. ticket　 11. song　 12. choose, chose, chosen, choice　 13. carefully　 14. reporter　 15. fresh 16. service 　 17. pretty 　 18. menu 　 19. act, actor, actress, action, active, actively　 20. performer 21. meal　 22. creative, creativity　 23. talent 24. magician　 25. beautifully　 26. role　 27. winner 28. prize　 29. everybody　 30. example　 31. poor 32. seriously　 33. give, gave, given　 34. crowded 二、1. meet a friend / 或 meet friends　 2. have􀆺in common 3. so far　 4. (be) up to　 5. play a role　 6. make up 7. for example　 8. take􀆺seriously　 9. all kinds of　 10. around the world　 11. talent show　 12. and so on 13. come true　 14. watch sb. do sth. 　 15. thanks for doing sth. 　 16. a way to do sth. 或 a way of doing sth. 三、1. closer　 2. tickets　 3. cheaply　 4. worse 5. comfortably　 6. acts　 7. roles　 8. service 9. reporter　 10. creative　 11. examples　 12. are given 13. choice　 14. seriously　 15. active　 16. worst 17. gave　 18. was chosen 四、1. at　 2. of　 3. and　 4. for 五、1. larger　 2. were　 3. cities　 4. to get　 5. are grown 6. but　 7. of　 8. the　 9. their　 10. Starting 八年级(上) Unit 5 一、1. sitcom / situation comedy　 2. news 3. mind　 4. stand, stood 　 5. educational 　 6. plan, planned　 7. hope, hopeful, hopeless　 8. discussion　 9. happen　 10. expect　 11. joke　 12. comedy 13. meaningless　 14. action　 15. cartoon　 16. culture 17. famous　 18. appear, appearance, disappear 19. become, became, become　 20. rich 21. successful, successfully 　 22. might 　 23. main, mainly　 24. reason　 25. common　 26. film / movie 　 27. unlucky, unluckily　 28. lose, lost 　 29. ready　 30. character　 31. simple, simply　 32. army 二、1. come out　 2. dress up　 3. find out　 4. go on 5. learn from　 6. think of　 7. such as　 8. soap opera 9. action movie　 10. scary movie　 11. talk show 12. a pair of　 13. a symbol of　 14. do a good job 15. try one􀆳s best　 16. be ready to (do sth. ) 　 17. take one􀆳s place 或 take the place of sb. 　 18. around the world 或 all over the world　 19. in the 1930s 三、1. lost　 2. reasons　 3. meaningless　 4. jokes　 5. is expected　 6. happened　 7. educational　 8. planning 9. hopes　 10. standing　 11. action　 12. spending 13. discussion　 14. was founded　 15. simply 16. hopeless　 17. mainly　 18. planned　 19. unluckily 20. stood　 21. appearance 四、1. appeared　 2. out　 3. The　 4. successful 5. became　 6. to face　 7. unlucky　 8. problems 9. On　 10. but 八年级(上) Unit 6 一、1. cook　 2. doctor　 3. engineer　 4. violinist 5. driver　 6. pilot　 7. pianist　 8. scientist 9. college　 10. university　 11. education 12. medicine, medical　 13. article　 14. send, sent 15. team　 16. foreign, foreigner　 17. able, unable, ability, disabled　 18. promise　 19. beginning 20. improve　 21. physical　 22. themselves 23. hobby　 24. paint, painter, painting　 25. weekly　 26. schoolwork　 27. question　 28. meaning, meaning- ful, meaningless 　 29. discuss, discussion 　 30. own, owner　 31. personal　 32. relationship 二、1. grow up　 2. make sure　 3. be sure about　 4. take up 5. be able to　 6. at the beginning / start of 7. agree with　 8. write / put / take down 9. computer science　 10. fast food 　 11. take a lesson / take lessons　 12. have to do with　 13. keep on doing sth. 　 14. tell sb. about sth. 　 15. tidy one􀆳s room 三、1. cooking　 2. articles　 3. pianist　 4. were sent 5. meaning　 6. hobbies　 7. painter　 8. personal 9. unable　 10. themselves　 11. driver 12. medical　 13. owner　 14. universities　 15. foreigner 16. painting　 17. education　 18. was sent 四、1. or　 2. with　 3. and　 4. of 五、1. promises　 2. the　 3. beginning　 4. and　 5. about 6. of　 7. themselves　 8. weekly　 9. differences 10. to keep 八年级(上) Unit 7 一、1. paper　 2. pollute　 3. pollution　 4. future 5. environment　 6. planet　 7. earth　 8. sea　 9. sky 10. plant　 11. part　 12. peace, peaceful, peacefully　 13. build, built, building　 14. astronaut　 15. apartment 16. rocket　 17. space　 18. human　 19. dangerous　 20. already 　 21. factory 　 22. Japan 　 23. believe 　 24. agree, agreement 　 25. disagree, disagreement 　 26. even　 27. shape　 28. fall, fell, fallen　 29. inside 30. possible, possibly, possibility 　 31. impossible 　 32. side　 33. probably　 34. during　 35. holiday 36. word 二、1. play a part / role　 2. space station 3. hundreds of / a lot of / lots of / a great deal of / quite a lot (of)　 4. fall down　 5. live to　 6. look / search for 7. look like　 8. wake up　 9. at some point 或 in some way　 10. (be) in great danger　 11. over and over again 12. as􀆺as􀆺　 13. be able to do sth. 三、1. pollution　 2. planets　 3. are planted　 4. parts 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 八年级(上) Unit 5 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )情景喜剧 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )新闻节目;新闻 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )介意;对(某事)烦恼 (n. )头脑; 心智 4. 　 　 　 　 (v. )忍受;站立 (n. )摊位;看台 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )教育的;有教育意义的 6. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )打算;计划 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 7. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )希望 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有希望的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )没有希望的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )讨论;商量 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. )发生;出现 10. 　 　 　 　 (v. )预料;期待 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )笑话;玩笑 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )喜剧;喜剧片 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )毫无意义的;意思不明确的 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )行动 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )动画片;卡通片 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )文化;文明 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )著名的;出名的 18. 　 　 　 　 (v. )出现 →　 　 　 　 (n. )出现;外貌 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)消失 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )开始变得;变成 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )富有的 21. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )获得成功的;有成就的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )顺利地;成功地 22. 　 　 　 　 (modal v. )可能;可以 23. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )主要的;最重要的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )主要地;总体上;大体 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )原因;理由 25. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )普通的;常见的 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )电影 27. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不幸的;不吉利的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )不幸地;不凑巧 28. 　 　 　 　 (v. )失去;丢失 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 29. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )愿意的;准备好的 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )人物;角色 31. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )简单的;易做的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )仅仅;只;不过 32. 　 　 　 　 (n. )陆军;陆军部队 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 出版;出现 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 装扮;乔装打扮 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 查明;弄清 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 进行;发生 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……学习;从……中吸 取教训 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 认为;想起 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 例如 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 肥皂剧 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 动作片 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 恐怖片 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 脱口秀;访谈节目 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一双;一对 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一个……的象征 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 干得好 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 尽某人最大努力 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准备好(做某事);愿意 (做某事) 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 代替某人;替换某人 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在)世界各地 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在 20 世纪 30 年代 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The ancient tree 　 　 　 　 ( lose) all its leaves after the heavy and fierce storm swept through. 2. To make what you write more believable, you can use examples or 　 　 　 　 (reason) to support your opinions. 3. I think soap operas are 　 　 　 　 (meaning). I never spend any time watching them. 4. Mr. Yang􀆳s class is lively. He often tells us 　 　 　 　 ( joke) and makes us laugh. 5. It 　 　 　 　 (expect) that Chinese astronauts will be able to reach the moon􀆳s surface before 2030. 6. A terrible flood 　 　 　 　 (happen) last night. But Nancy stayed calm and came up with a good idea to protect herself. 7. Many 　 　 　 　 ( education) shows on TV remind us to spend more time getting on well with our parents. 8. Our school is 　 　 　 　 ( plan) to set up a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent. 9. Our teacher 　 　 　 　 (hope) the safety tips will protect us from possible danger. 10. Newton once said, “If I have seen further, it is by 　 　 　 　 ( stand) on the shoulders of giants(巨 人). ” 11. We need to take 　 　 　 　 (act) to save every drop of water before it is too late. 12. He built up wealth and helped others by saving and 　 　 　 　 (spend) wisely. 13. After a heated 　 　 　 　 (discuss), we thought out a good method to solve the problem. 14. World Reading Day is on April 23. It􀆳s a special day that 　 　 　 　 ( found) in 1995. 15. Tom tried out for the school basketball team 　 　 　 　 (simple) because he was interested in it. 16. Don􀆳t regret losing the chance. Another one always appears when you feel 　 　 　 　 (hope). 17. Health 　 　 　 　 (main) depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep. 18. I had 　 　 　 　 (plan) to go to the library, but I was prevented by the heavy rain. 19. He was injured in the first game and 　 　 　 　 (unlucky) missed the final. 20. The woman 　 　 　 　 (stand) by the window, watching the girls dancing outside. 21. The astronaut Wang Yaping􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (appear) made the girls excited. They regarded her as their hero. 四 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编] A cartoon is a very famous symbol in American culture. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first 1. 　 　 　 　 (appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came 2. 　 　 　 　 in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. 3. 　 　 　 　 man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 4. 　 　 　 　 (success). In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey. Some people might wonder why this cartoon animal 5. 　 　 　 　 ( become) so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried 6. 　 　 　 　 ( face) any danger. In his early films, Mickey was 7. 　 　 　 　 ( lucky) and met many problems like common men, such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best to solve 8. 　 　 　 　 (problem). Many people went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. 9. 　 　 　 　 November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today􀆳s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 10. 　 　 　 　 everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey􀆳s? 03