八年级(上)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语(人教版)·二轮复习·小考练基础

2025-07-10
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小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 八年级(上) Unit 3 一 重点单词默写 1.         (adj. )爱交际的;友好的;外向的 2.         (adj. & pron. )两个;两个都 3.         (adj. & adv. )较好的(地);更好的(地) 4.         (adj. )响亮的;大声的 (adv. )响亮 地;大声地 5.         (adv. )喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 6.         (adv. )轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 7.         (adj. )工作努力的;辛勤的 8.         (adj. )极好的;了不起的 9.         (adv. )清楚地;清晰地;明白地 10.         (adj. )有才能的;有才干的 11.         (adv. )真正;确实 12.         (adj. )严肃的;稳重的 →        (adv. )认真地;严肃地;严重地 13.         (adj. )必需的;必要的 14.         (n. )比赛;竞赛;竞争 15.         (pron. & adj. )哪一个;哪一些 16.         (v. )获胜;赢;赢得 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (n. )获胜者;优胜者 17.         (adv. )不过;可是;然而 ( conj. )虽 然;尽管;不过 18.         (v. )在意;担忧;关心 →        (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的; 慎重的 →        (adj. )粗心的;不小心的 19.         (v. )笑;发笑 (n. )笑声 →        (n. )笑;笑声 20.         (n. )镜子 21.         (n. )小孩;年轻人 22.         (n. )成绩等级;评分等级 23.         (n. )谚语;格言;警句 24.         (v. )伸手;到达;抵达 25.         (n. )手;帮助;指针 (v. )交;递;给 26.         (v. )感动;触摸 27.         (n. )内心;心脏 28.         (n. )现实;事实 29.         (v. )(使)破;裂;碎;损坏 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) 30.         (n. )手臂;上肢 31.         (v. )分享;共享;共用;分摊 32.         (adj. )相像的;类似的 33.         (adj. )最初的;最早的 34.         (n. )信息;消息 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1.                 关心;在意 2.                 努力工作;努力学习 3.                 使显现;使表现出;激发出 4.                 谈论 5.                 思考 6.                 更擅长…… 7.                 击鼓 8.                 在……方面有天赋 9.                 学习中心 10.                 善于应付……的 11.                 与……不同;与……有 差异 12.                 和……相同;与……一致 13.                 实际上 14.                 与……相像 15.                 小学 16.                 只要;既然 17.                 帮忙做某事 18.                 让(使)某人做某事 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many volunteers have realized the importance of turning the world into a         (good) one. 2. As we walked in the dark street, we sang songs and talked         ( loud). 3. With the help of his coach, Joe wasn􀆳t hopeless any more. He became confident in         (win) the match. 4. Please keep the door wide open. The highly         ( talent) engineer needs more fresh air. 5. Zong Qinghou is a great businessman in China. He understood and         (care) about his workers very much. 6. Do what you can for the community, like looking after the old or teaching the         (kid) art. 7. The children finished their meals         (quiet) as they were not allowed to talk while eating. 8. Cindy is popular with her classmates, because she always         (share) her storybooks with them. 9. Our history teacher often tells us jokes and our class is always full of         ( laugh). 10. In this book, the story itself is so         ( touch) that it has attracted thousands of readers. 11. If you want to enter a good senior high school, you should take your schoolwork         ( serious) every day. 12. You can􀆳t imagine how excited we were when we knew our team was the         ( win) of the volleyball match. 13. A true friend should         ( true) care about others and always be a good listener. 14. Li Ming practiced hardest among us and he         (win) first prize in the competition. 15. Every time the boy speaks loudly in order to make everyone in the room hear him         (clear) . 四 直填 1. The panda􀆳s weight         birth is about 100~ 200 grams. And its body is like a small mouse. 2. Some people think sugar-free soft drinks are healthy.         fact, they are not good for our teeth. 3. The customs in other countries may be very different         ours, but human nature is the same in every country. 4. Teenagers should learn as much         possible so that they can get ready for the future. 5. According to this article, we can know that animals share the Earth         us human beings. 五 语篇填空[Section B 2b改编] What is a true friend? Many of you think of this question. Obviously, different people have different 1.         (answer). I􀆳m Jeff Green. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I couldn􀆳t agree with her more! In fact, I􀆳m quieter and 2.         (serious) than most kids. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I􀆳m shy, so it􀆳s not easy for me 3.         (make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don􀆳t need a lot of them as long as they􀆳re good. My name is Huang Lei. For me, a true friend is not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from 4.         (I) . He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. Thanks to his help, I can play tennis better now. And 5.         my help, he makes great progress in study. My name is Mary Smith. In my opinion, I don􀆳t 6.         (real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. As the old 7.         (say) goes, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ” My best friend Carol cares about me very much. I 8.         (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and I felt better. She􀆳s 9.         ( funny) than anyone I know. We can talk about 10.         share everything because both of us are good listeners for each other. 62 参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础   七年级(下) Units 9~ 10 一、1. straight  2. curly  3. round  4. thin   5. heavy, heavily  6. medium  7. height  8. tonight  9. little, less, least  10. cinema  11. glasses  12. later 13. handsome  14. person  15. face  16. nose 17. mouth  18. eye  19. actor  20. actress  21. singer 22. artist  23. put, put  24. describe  25. different 26. differently  27. end  28. real, really  29. jeans 30. noodle  31. dumpling  32. pancake  33. meat 34. beef  35. tofu  36. candy  37. cabbage 38. potato   39. onion   40. porridge   41. special   42. size  43. bowl  44. order  45. world  46. answer 47. candle  48. blow, blew, blown  49. lucky 50. popular  51. idea 二、1. (be) of medium height  2. (be) of medium build  3. a little  4. in the end  5. look like 6. draw a picture (of􀆺)  7. in a / the newspaper 8. first of all  9. cut up  10. take one􀆳s order 11. blow out  12. come true  13. get popular 14. make a wish 或make wishes  15. bring good luck to􀆺 16. the number of  17. be short of  18. in one go 三、1. heavily  2. actor  3. eyes  4. really  5. ways 6. actresses  7. artist􀆳s  8. noodles  9. larger 10. ideas  11. answers  12. potatoes  13. ordered  14. sizes  15. specials  16. candies  17. less 18. differently  19. blew 四、1. candles  2. person􀆳s  3. out  4. blows  5. be put 6. lucky  7. to have  8. their  9. a  10. but 七年级(下) Units 11~ 12 一、1. mouse, mice  2. sheep, sheep  3. snake  4. milk 5. feed, fed   6. farm, farmer   7. quite   8. grow, grew, grown  9. pick  10. excellent  11. countryside 12. flower   13. worry   14. luckily   15. museum   16. fire  17. painting  18. exciting  19. lovely 20. expensive  21. cheap, cheaply  22. slow, slowly 23. fast  24. robot  25. guide  26. gift 27. interested  28. dark  29. hear  30. camp 31. lake  32. beach  33. badminton  34. natural 35. visitor  36. tired, tiring   37. stay   38. away   39. baby   40. shout   41. language   42. fly, flew, flown  43. high  44. ago   45. India   46. surprise, surprised, surprising  47. move, moved, moving 48. start  49. jump  50. wake, woke, woken, awake 51. forest  52. ear 二、1. milk a cow  2. ride a horse  3. in the countryside 4. all in all 或 in general 或 generally speaking 5. be interested in  6. come out  7. learn about 8. talk about  9. go fishing  10. go for a walk 11. stay up late  12. fly a kite 或 fly kites  13. put up 14. get a surprise  15. shout at / to􀆺 16. up and down  17. wake􀆺up  18. look out of􀆺  19. go boating   20. take a picture / pictures 或 take a photo / photos  21. teach sb. (how) to do sth. 三 、1. fed  2. farmer  3. slowly  4. worried  5. sheep  6. cheaper  7. babies  8. (the) fastest  9. heard 10. natural  11. visitor  12. mice 四、1. drinking  2. depends  3. weight  4. and  5. for  6. gives  7. arms  8. cleaner  9. illnesses  10. shown 八年级(上) Unit 1 一、1. anyone  2. anywhere  3. something  4. nothing  5. someone  6. everyone  7. few  8. most  9. myself 10. yourself  11. hen  12. pig  13. seem 14. bored, boring  15. diary  16. enjoyable 17. activity  18. decide, decision  19. try  20. bird 21. bicycle  22. building  23. trader  24. wonder  25. difference  26. top  27. wait, waiter, waitress   28. umbrella  29. wet  30. below  31. enough 32. hungry, hunger  33. hill  34. duck  35. dislike 二、1. have a good time / day 或 have fun 或 enjoy oneself  2. go shopping  3. arrive in  4. quite a few 5. bring back  6. come / show up  7. decide to do sth. 8. feel like  9. walk up to  10. the top of 11. stay at home  12. shopping center / centre 13. on (a) vacation  14. in the past  15. a little 16. because of  17. of course  18. find out 19. in excitement  20. jump up and down 三、1. wonderful  2. myself  3. seems  4. activities 5. trying  6. waits  7. wetter  8. hills 9. dislike / dislikes  10. diaries  11. waiter  12. Most 13. decision  14. fewer 四、1. a  2. as  3. for  4. the  5. below  6. But  7. at / to 五、1. sunny  2. felt  3. the  4. but  5. traders 6. started  7. people  8. heavily  9. an  10. of 八年级(上) Unit 2 一、1. housework  2. hardly  3. ever  4. once  5. twice 6. Internet  7. program / programme  8. full 9. swing, swung  10. maybe  11. less  12. least 13. coffee  14. junk  15. health, healthy  16. result 17. percent / per cent  18. online  19. television 20. although  21. through  22. mind  23. body 24. such  25. together  26. die, death, dead, dying  27. writer  28. dentist  29. magazine  30. however  31. almost  32. none  33. point 二、1. go to the movies 或 go to see a film  2. be full of 或 be filled with  3. go shopping  4. junk food  5. not􀆺 at all  6. play tennis  7. game shows  8. the answer (s) to􀆺  9. on / at weekends   10. help with sth. 或 help (to) do sth.   11. hardly ever  12. at least 13. such as  14. more than  15. less than 三、1. points  2. less  3. twice  4. swung  5. magazines 6. writer  7. dead  8. minds  9. housework 10. once  11. bodies  12. healthy  13. death 四、1. at  2. through  3. than  4. with  5. an  6. or  7. the  8. and  9. the  10. in  11. like 五、1. watching  2. results  3. found  4. a  5. to 6. least  7. interesting  8. most  9. to relax 10. and 八年级(上) Unit 3 一、1. outgoing  2. both  3. better  4. loud  5. loudly  6. quietly  7. hard-working  8. fantastic  9. clearly  10. talented  11. truly  12. serious, seriously 13. necessary  14. competition  15. which  16. win, won, winner  17. though  18. care, careful, careless 19. laugh, laughter  20. mirror  21. kid  22. grade  23. saying  24. reach  25. hand  26. touch 27. heart  28. fact  29. break, broke, broken 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础 30. arm   31. share   32. similar   33. primary   34. information 二、1. care about  2. work hard  3. bring out  4. talk about  5. think about   6. get better at   7. play the drums  8. be talented in􀆺  9. study center / centre 10. be good with  11. be different from  12. the same as  13. in fact  14. be similar to  15. primary school 16. as long as  17. help (to) do sth. 或 help with sth. 18. make sb. do sth. 三、1. better  2. loudly  3. winning  4. talented 5. cared  6. kids  7. quietly  8. shares  9. laughter 10. touching  11. seriously  12. winner  13. truly 14. won  15. clearly 四、1. at  2. In  3. from  4. as  5. with 五、1. answers  2. more serious  3. to make  4. me 5. with  6. really  7. saying  8. broke  9. funnier 10. and 八年级(上) Unit 4 一、1. theater / theatre  2. comfortable  3. comfortably 4. worse  5. worst  6. cheaply  7. close  8. seat  9. screen  10. ticket  11. song  12. choose, chose, chosen, choice  13. carefully  14. reporter  15. fresh 16. service   17. pretty   18. menu   19. act, actor, actress, action, active, actively  20. performer 21. meal  22. creative, creativity  23. talent 24. magician  25. beautifully  26. role  27. winner 28. prize  29. everybody  30. example  31. poor 32. seriously  33. give, gave, given  34. crowded 二、1. meet a friend / 或 meet friends  2. have􀆺in common 3. so far  4. (be) up to  5. play a role  6. make up 7. for example  8. take􀆺seriously  9. all kinds of  10. around the world  11. talent show  12. and so on 13. come true  14. watch sb. do sth.   15. thanks for doing sth.   16. a way to do sth. 或 a way of doing sth. 三、1. closer  2. tickets  3. cheaply  4. worse 5. comfortably  6. acts  7. roles  8. service 9. reporter  10. creative  11. examples  12. are given 13. choice  14. seriously  15. active  16. worst 17. gave  18. was chosen 四、1. at  2. of  3. and  4. for 五、1. larger  2. were  3. cities  4. to get  5. are grown 6. but  7. of  8. the  9. their  10. Starting 八年级(上) Unit 5 一、1. sitcom / situation comedy  2. news 3. mind  4. stand, stood   5. educational   6. plan, planned  7. hope, hopeful, hopeless  8. discussion  9. happen  10. expect  11. joke  12. comedy 13. meaningless  14. action  15. cartoon  16. culture 17. famous  18. appear, appearance, disappear 19. become, became, become  20. rich 21. successful, successfully   22. might   23. main, mainly  24. reason  25. common  26. film / movie   27. unlucky, unluckily  28. lose, lost   29. ready  30. character  31. simple, simply  32. army 二、1. come out  2. dress up  3. find out  4. go on 5. learn from  6. think of  7. such as  8. soap opera 9. action movie  10. scary movie  11. talk show 12. a pair of  13. a symbol of  14. do a good job 15. try one􀆳s best  16. be ready to (do sth. )   17. take one􀆳s place 或 take the place of sb.   18. around the world 或 all over the world  19. in the 1930s 三、1. lost  2. reasons  3. meaningless  4. jokes  5. is expected  6. happened  7. educational  8. planning 9. hopes  10. standing  11. action  12. spending 13. discussion  14. was founded  15. simply 16. hopeless  17. mainly  18. planned  19. unluckily 20. stood  21. appearance 四、1. appeared  2. out  3. The  4. successful 5. became  6. to face  7. unlucky  8. problems 9. On  10. but 八年级(上) Unit 6 一、1. cook  2. doctor  3. engineer  4. violinist 5. driver  6. pilot  7. pianist  8. scientist 9. college  10. university  11. education 12. medicine, medical  13. article  14. send, sent 15. team  16. foreign, foreigner  17. able, unable, ability, disabled  18. promise  19. beginning 20. improve  21. physical  22. themselves 23. hobby  24. paint, painter, painting  25. weekly  26. schoolwork  27. question  28. meaning, meaning- ful, meaningless   29. discuss, discussion   30. own, owner  31. personal  32. relationship 二、1. grow up  2. make sure  3. be sure about  4. take up 5. be able to  6. at the beginning / start of 7. agree with  8. write / put / take down 9. computer science  10. fast food   11. take a lesson / take lessons  12. have to do with  13. keep on doing sth.   14. tell sb. about sth.   15. tidy one􀆳s room 三、1. cooking  2. articles  3. pianist  4. were sent 5. meaning  6. hobbies  7. painter  8. personal 9. unable  10. themselves  11. driver 12. medical  13. owner  14. universities  15. foreigner 16. painting  17. education  18. was sent 四、1. or  2. with  3. and  4. of 五、1. promises  2. the  3. beginning  4. and  5. about 6. of  7. themselves  8. weekly  9. differences 10. to keep 八年级(上) Unit 7 一、1. paper  2. pollute  3. pollution  4. future 5. environment  6. planet  7. earth  8. sea  9. sky 10. plant  11. part  12. peace, peaceful, peacefully  13. build, built, building  14. astronaut  15. apartment 16. rocket  17. space  18. human  19. dangerous  20. already   21. factory   22. Japan   23. believe   24. agree, agreement   25. disagree, disagreement   26. even  27. shape  28. fall, fell, fallen  29. inside 30. possible, possibly, possibility   31. impossible   32. side  33. probably  34. during  35. holiday 36. word 二、1. play a part / role  2. space station 3. hundreds of / a lot of / lots of / a great deal of / quite a lot (of)  4. fall down  5. live to  6. look / search for 7. look like  8. wake up  9. at some point 或 in some way  10. (be) in great danger  11. over and over again 12. as􀆺as􀆺  13. be able to do sth. 三、1. pollution  2. planets  3. are planted  4. parts 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81

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八年级(上)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语(人教版)·二轮复习·小考练基础
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