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新题型题组练·辽宁英语
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题型二 5 选 4 还原型阅读
Passage 1
[中国传统美食文化·团圆饭] Chinese food
shows the countrys big history and many different
flavors (风味). Chinese cooking comes in many
kinds, like spicy(辛辣的) Sichuan cuisine(菜肴)
or light Cantonese cuisine. 1. C
Food is so important in China that even the
word for “ food” is in the word for “ luck”. This
means that having a good meal is connected to being
happy. When family eat together, they share stories
and get closer. When Chinese chefs(厨师) cook,
they think about making foods that are healthy and
taste good together. They believe in balancing
different tastes, textures, and colors.
2. D During Chinese New Year, people
eat dumplings which look like yuanbao, symbolizing
money. And during the Mid-Autumn Festival,
people have mooncakes that represent (象征) the
full moon and family being together.
In China, people often share many dishes at
one table. 3. A Using chopsticks to pick up food
from shared plates makes eating together more fun.
In all, Chinese food is more than just meals.
4. E So, for students who want to know more,
tasting Chinese food is like reading a story or feeling
the culture of a country that likes eating together.
So, when you try Chinese food, remember its
not just filling your stomach; its experiencing a way
of life. Enjoy every bite!
A. This helps them feel like a team.
B. It also tells you something about a festival.
C. Each kind is known for how it tastes and looks.
D. Special festivals also show how much food
matters in China.
E. It tells stories about Chinas past, different
places, and how people live together.
Passage 2
Soccer is the worlds favorite
sport. It has around 3 billion fans—
nearly half the worlds population!
And about 300 million people play
this game. 1. C
Its hard to say where soccers birthplace is.
Many people in old days played early forms of this
modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in
China, was reported as early as 2500 B.C. Around
the same time in Greece, people were also playing a
similar ball game without using their hands.
But modern soccer didnt become official(官方
的) until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley
introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟).
2. A From then on, other associations in the
countries were set up. They came together to make
up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so
popular. 3. B Soccer needs only two feet and a
ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries
can easily play. Some of the best soccer players
come from these poor nations.
4. E The sports no-hands rule makes
beautiful dance-like movements on the field. Whats
more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might
score only a few times each match, so matches can
turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World
Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be
watching.
A. He also wrote the sports official rules.
B. But one reason is how simple the sport is.
C. Thats 4 percent of the worlds population!
D. People love soccer as well as their countries.
E. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.
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Passage 3
A person has two ears but only one mouth.
That means we should listen, not just speak. The
word “ listen” has the same letters as the word
“silent” . Listening silently is of great importance
for us all. Then why is it important to be a good
listener?
1. C
When someone is sad or angry, he wants to
express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need
to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we
may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good
way to help him out.
Listening is a kind of love.
For example, we may think our parents are
always talking too much. But in fact, they do so
because they are worried about our health, study
and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will
feel we care about them. 2. D
Listening is polite behavior.
Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us
but forget to listen to others. 3. A In order to
show our respect for others, we had better listen to
them first. Then we can express our ideas.
Listening sounds easy, but its not. Every head
is a world. 4. E And we also should try to
make ourselves good listeners from now on.
A. In fact, thats impolite.
B. Listening is really easy.
C. Listening is really helpful.
D. A silent listening is often more powerful than
words.
E. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes
and hearts too.
Passage 4
【 2024 丹 东 二 模 】 Asking for advice can be
scary? In a recent study, 74 percent said they were
afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for
advice are easier to succeed at a task. 1. A
Here are a few tips.
2. D It might be easy to ask all people
around you for advice at once, but will you value all
advice? Probably not. It might be better to choose
one or two people whose opinions you value the
most. You can ask for advice from people who have
experience in the topic.
Think about when to ask. Finding the right
time to ask for advice is important. If what you are
asking needs a lot of thoughts, you should ask
people when they are free and clear-headed.
Be specific (具体的) in your questioning.
3. E Do you ask a business owner “ What
advice do you have for me?” No, because its not
specific enough. Instead, try asking “What college
classes did you find helpful for starting a business?”
Ask somebody for a second opinion. If you
cant solve your problems by following the first
persons advice, why not ask someone else who may
have a different opinion?
The key is: 4. C
A. So how do you ask for advice?
B. Ask someone for advice politely.
C. Dont be afraid to ask for advice.
D. Look for the best person and ask for advice.
E. Imagine you want to own a business someday.
Passage 5
[中国传统乐器·葫芦丝] David
Stringer is a star in the Chinese
community in New Zealands South
Island. He is famous for his great skills in the
traditional Chinese musical ins-trument hulusi.
Recently, David played the Chinese folk
music Deep in the Bamboo Forest using hulusi at
the concert organized by the Chinese community.
1. A
“Although it is easy to play hulusi at a basic
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level, Deep in the Bamboo Forest requires lots of
skills, which is a Grade 6 exam piece,” said Stringer.
2. D It has been used by European
composers(作曲家) and performers in recent years.
David said he first saw hulusi ten years ago on his
first trip to China. After expressing his interest in
hulusi, he was given one by a friend. The next
year, David went to China again and bought two
more hulusi. Now, he has a total of five hulusi of
different kinds.
“ From a young age, I was introduced to
Chinese culture. More recently, I have been
learning Chinese and made many friends in the
Chinese community. Like New Zealanders, I find
they are friendly,” David said. Nowadays, many
people move to New Zealand. 3. C There is a
hulusi group, and David has performed with them
many times.
“ I have been making friends with many
Chinese people. 4. E I learned a lot from them.
And it is hulusi that brings us together,” he added.
A. And people enjoyed his performance very much.
B. However, people found it difficult to understand.
C. So Chinese culture has played a bigger part
there.
D. Hulusi is a musical instrument that comes from
China.
E. I found the friendships formed are good for me
and for my language learning.
Passage 6
Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies bring us a lot
of happiness.
For most of us, the activities we do are
common and easy to do. 1. D They are more
interested in doing extreme sports (极限运动),
such as snowboarding, diving and rock climbing.
2. B You can do it indoors on special
walls. Or you can also do it outdoors on real
mountains. There are many advantages of rock
climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget
their worries.
The most important equipment(装备) to have
is good shoes. They need to be half size smaller than
your usual size. The next thing you need is a
harness(保护带). 3. A But if you fall, it will
hold you up. Its important to know how to use your
equipment. If you are a beginner, its best to have
lessons. A climber with experience can help you a
lot when you are learning to climb.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of
different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful
not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock
climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they
climb. They should take it with them and throw it
into the dustin. 4. E
A. This allows you to move freely.
B. Many people enjoy rock climbing.
C. Most people like common and easy activities
a lot.
D. However, there are other people who like to
take risks.
E. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean
environment.
Passage 7
[中国传统美食·花馍] In
North China, there are many
traditional dishes, and the steamed
bun, or “ mantou ”, is very
common. Nowadays, people create buns in different
shapes and colors to show their good wishes. These
buns are known as “flower buns” or “huamo”. They
are seen as a symbol of luck.
1. A They often appear in festivals,
birthdays, and housewarmings. They are especially
loved in areas like Shanxi, Shaanxi and Hebei. For
generations, people have used these special buns
with their bright looks to share their feelings.
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The most famous flower bun is from Wenxi
County in Shanxi Province. This bun has a long
history that goes back to over 1,300 years ago and
was recognized as a part of our national intangible
cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2008. The
locals in Wenxi use simple tools to make buns into
the shapes of flowers, fruits, and even birds.
2. B It takes about four to five days and has
over a hundred different steps, all done by hand.
Liu Danmei is a creative young chef from
Hebei Province. 3. E She combines the old
ways of making flower buns with new ideas. In
2022, Liu created flower buns featuring(以……为
特色) designs from the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Her creations caught the eye of many people in
China and around the world. These flower buns are
more than just food. Theyre a mix of traditions and
new ideas, a celebration of culture in a form you
can eat. 4. D
A. Flower buns play a big role in celebrations.
B. Making a Wenxi “huamo” is a hard process.
C. Now people can buy these buns in the
supermarket.
D. Liu shows that traditional food can be modern
art, too.
E. She has turned these traditional steamed buns
into works of art.
Passage 8
Do you have the experience that you always
feel much more tired after coming back home from a
vacation? 1. E However, as they rush from one
place to another, they arent really able to take a
good rest.
Now, imagine living for a week in a small
French apartment, buying vegetables from the local
market every morning, and taking day trips to
nearby villages at your own pace (节奏,步伐).
Does this sound great to you? Thats the magic of
slow travel. This is no “ four-cities-in-seven-days”
tour of Europe. Instead, you will really slow down
and experience new cultures.
Slow travel can mean taking a bike tour from
one village to the next. 2. D It can also mean
covering long distances by train so that you can
enjoy the scenery along the way. No matter how you
do it, the key is to slow down.
Slow travel has a few advantages. It allows you
to form a stronger connection with your destination.
You will stay in one place long enough to make
friends with your neighbors. You will really take a
break from your stressful life.
3. C Airplanes cause lots of pollution.
Trains, bikes and your own feet are better for the
environment. Slow travel also saves you money.
Staying in one place for a week reduces your costs.
Besides, you may cook your own food.
Sounds great? 4. A
A. The next time you take a trip, remember to try
the slow way.
B. The true meaning of travel is to visit as many
places as possible.
C. Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than
other types of travel.
D. It can mean driving along back roads instead of
taking the highway.
E. Through traveling, most people expect a good
rest from their stressful life.
Passage 9
Wrapping paper(包装纸) may have “paper”
in its name, but that doesnt mean it can be
recycled. 1. D Try the following advice to
reduce wrapping paper you throw away.
Reuse what you have.
Wrapping paper can be used many times if you
treat it carefully. Its reported that the U. S.
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produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper
every year, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in
peoples homes, waiting to be reused.
Use different materials.
2. E Choose basic brown thick paper that
can be made up with leaves, pinecones(松果) or
markers. You can also use newspapers, old posters
and childrens school artworks as wrapping paper.
When decorating a present, there are plenty of
other eco-friendly alternatives (替代物) to wrap-
ping paper.
3. A
Use baskets, gift boxes or bags, tea towels(毛
巾), and more to show your presents. Learn the
Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳
结) to fasten colorful and reusable cloth in
attractive ways. This way, youll have no wrapping
paper waste to deal with.
Ask for better paper.
Shops store what customers want, and recycle
ability should be thought first, so let that be known
when youre out shopping. Make paper with
recycling in mind! 4. C
A. Try zero waste.
B. Collect all the materials.
C. Shop with that in mind, too.
D. In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot
be recycled.
E. You dont have to choose shining paper to
decorate a present.
Passage 10
Many people love to listen to music while
driving. Thanks to the musical roads around the
world, drivers now dont need to turn on the radio.
1. A
A musical road can create music when a cars
tires(轮胎) go over grooves(凹槽) on the road. To
produce beautiful music, drivers must pass over the
grooves at a certain speed. Signs often tell drivers
the right speed.
The first musical road was created in Gylling,
Denmark, in 1995. Since the mid-1990s, musical
roads have appeared in many different countries.
2. E To remind drivers of the incoming music,
all the roads are marked by colored musical notes
that are painted on these roads. Drivers can decide
whether to go over the grooves or not because they
are set on the side of the road.
In Hungary, there is a musical road in honor of
one of the countrys most popular musical
performers—Laszlo Bodi. Bodi was the lead singer
for the band. 3. D Sadly, Bodi passed away in
2013. But people still remember him as theres a
road where drivers can hear 30 seconds of the song
“Road 67”.
4. B In Indonesia, a road plays the first
six notes of “Happy Birthday”. The fifth note is a
little out of tune(曲调), though. This “mistake”
keeps drivers awake, and it has reduced the number
of traffic accidents. Such is the power of music and
musical roads.
A. But they can also enjoy music while taking road
trips.
B. Musical roads help ensure the safety of drivers
as well.
C. We are able to enjoy music by turning on the
radio on the road.
D. The group is one of Hungarys biggest bands
and is still active today.
E. For example, in China, there are many musical
roads throughout the country.
Passage 11
[中国传统节气·秋分] Autumn
Equinox ( 秋 分 ) is an important
event in many cultures and traditions
around the world. 1. A So on this day, people
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have some special activities to celebrate it.
Standing eggs up on their ends
On Autumn Equinox day, thousands of people
around the world try to make eggs stand on end.
This Chinese custom has become the worlds game.
China Daily has noted something about the better
eggs for the game. 2. D
Sending the autumn cattle(秋牛)
The so-called autumn cattle is a piece of red or
yellow paper printed with solar terms(节气) and a
picture of farming cow. On Autumn Equinox,
people often take these papers from house to house
and say or sing some words with good wishes.
Eating qiucai
Qiucai is a kind of wild autumn vegetable.
3. B Every Autumn Equinox day, some people
in South China go to pick qiucai in the wild. Then,
they put qiucai into soup with fish. Its believed to
clear the liver and intestines(肝和肠) and make
people healthy.
4. E As we enjoy these activities,
Autumn Equinox is more than a day. Its a
celebration of natures balance and a time for us to
join in age-old traditions. Every action we do, big
or small, can bring us closer to understanding the
world around us.
A. It was on September 22nd in 2024.
B. Its thin and about 20 centimeters long.
C. They may get some pocket money for doing this.
D. Eggs about four or five days old are better for
the game.
E. These special activities show the meaningful
moments of each season.
Passage 12
【2024 江西改编】Most of us know that our brains
become smaller in size as we get older, but did you
know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how
well our brains work?
Research shows that eating lots of fruit,
vegetables and proteins ( 蛋 白 质 ) improves
memory. 1. D Eating oily fish or dark chocolate
(with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can
also help make your memory stronger.
2. B A 2011 study showed that regular
exercise actually increased brain size. Another study
found that exercise improved memory in some older
people; surprisingly it found that one single training
period had the same effect on memory as regular,
long exercise period!
One study found that eight weeks of short,
daily meditation (冥想) improved memory. Other
ways to relax can also improve our short-term
memory. Try taking 5~10 minutes of your day to
meditate or listen to music. 3. A
Experts say that age reduces our ability to
learn, but sleep can help. 4. E A 2019 study
found that students learned things better before and
after a short sleep!
To keep your brain in good condition, you
need to use it. Try to memorize information like
phone numbers and addresses rather than putting
the information in your phone. You could also learn
a language or do brain training like crosswords(填
字游戏).
A. Or even just take a shower!
B. The role of exercise is really important too.
C. Use your phone to help you memorize things.
D. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and
milk chocolate.
E. For your brain to work well, 7~9 hours of sleep
is necessary.
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Passage 13
[中国传统节气·三伏天]You must have heard
of sanfu days. Well, sanfu days are also known as
the “Chinese dog days of summer”. They mark the
hottest days of summer.
Sanfu days refer to three periods: toufu,
zhongfu and mofu. 1. A So the character is also
a suggestion for people to stay at home to “ hide”
from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Sanfu days usually come between mid-July and
mid-August. During this time, Chinese people
follow different traditional ways to deal with the heat
and stay healthy. 2. E
In Changsha, the local people usually eat
roosters ( 公 鸡 ) during sanfu days, especially
during toufu. 3. C The local people believe
that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body.
And there is even an old saying that goes, “ A
rooster at the start of sanfu days, a healthy body the
whole year.”
4. D It is a kind of sanfu medicinal patch
(贴片). Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional
Chinese herbal (药草的) medicine. Many people
receive sanfutie because its believed that doing so
during the hottest summer days is helpful in fighting
some winter illnesses like coughing.
A. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding”.
B. The Chinese character “ fu” means blessing and
luck.
C. Thats because it is always hot with heavy
rainfall in summer.
D. Besides, the practice of receiving sanfutie is
also known in China during sanfu days.
E. Now lets have a look at some customs of
spending the Chinese dog days of summer.
Passage 14
The Chinese crested tern (中
华凤头燕鸥) is a type of seabird.
The bird is about 30~40 cm long,
with a black crown(花冠), gray wings and a white
body. They live mainly on small fish. 1. C
According to a report, there are only about 150
Chinese crested terns all over the world.
2. D However, after the 1940s, people
couldnt find them. Scientists once believed that this
type of bird may die out. Amazingly, over 60 years
later, some birdwatchers saw many Chinese crested
terns in Fujian and Zhejiang.
Scientists working in a nature reserve in
Zhejiang wanted those birds to stay there. They built
some artificial nests (人工鸟巢). They even put
some hand-made birds of the same size as Chinese
crested terns there. 3. A More and more Chinese
crested terns flew to the islands and laid their eggs.
Chinese crested terns lay eggs as the weather
gets warmer, usually between April and August.
When it gets cold, they fly to southern areas to
spend the winter. During their stay in Zhejiang,
scientists and volunteers from a Chinese crested tern
protection project do a lot of work. They record the
information of every bird on the islands. They help
them lay eggs safely. 4. E
Not only the government but also bird lovers
are taking action to protect the valuable birds.
Youre welcome to join them. Hope there will be
more and more Chinese crested terns flying in
the sky.
A. Everything went well.
B. Bird lovers come here.
C. The number of the birds is very small.
D. The first record of the bird was in Indonesia
in 1861.
E. Also, they drive away some dangerous animals
like snakes and mice.
Passage 15
How different can cultures be? Very! People
from different cultures can eat different foods and
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live in different kinds of houses. They probably
speak different languages and have different beliefs
and customs. But guess what? 1. C The
similarities between cultures connect people and
help them communicate.
We sometimes call these means of comm-
unication universal(世界性的) languages. Strictly
speaking, theyre not languages but ways of sharing
thoughts and ideas. And some of them allow people
of wildly different backgrounds to communicate and
share emotions and feelings. For example, some
people believe music is a universal language.
2. A Experts have learned that, across
cultures, people can notice three common emotions
in music: happiness, sadness, and fear.
Music may even be able to bridge the differences
not only between people of different cultures but also
between people and other creatures(生物). 3. D
So what other kinds of languages that everyone
can understand might be there? Some people
believe dance is also a universal language. Along
with music, dancing seems to be a common interest
shared by people all over the world. Do you think
you could see a dance from another culture and
make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and
emotions behind it? Of course, you could!
4. E If you think about it now, though, it
just makes sense. The value of pi (圆周率) is
around 3. 14159, no matter where you are on the
Earth!
A. There is some scientific support for this idea.
B. There is no doubt that art is a universal
language too.
C. They can also be similar in ways you might not
expect.
D. Music has been known to be a good influence
on all kinds of animals.
E. Another universal language that you might not
have thought of is math!
Passage 16
【2024 遂宁改编】 Adolescence (青春期) is a
difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when youre
aged between thirteen and nineteen. 1. D For
example, you used to be happy to be with your
parents, but now you need your own space. In the
past, your parents made most decisions for you, but
now you want to decide things by yourself.
In fact, these changes are perfectly normal.
But its important to remember that theyll influence
your relationship with your parents. 2. E
First, let your parents know you love them all
the time. In their eyes, they have forever lost the
little child you used to be. They may not say so, but
theyll probably feel a sense of loss.
Secondly, follow your family rules. You may
feel these are unnecessary, but your parents main
worry is just to keep you safe. 3. C It may feel
like a trouble to always remember to phone them
and let them know where youre, but make the effort
anyway.
4. B Keep talking to your parents. Tell
them what you did today and let them know where
youre going. Besides, ask for advice if you need.
All in all, the more you communicate with them,
the more theyll trust you.
A. Follow your parents suggestions.
B. Finally, its all about communication!
C. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to
them.
D. As your body changes, you also begin to think
and feel differently.
E. Then how can you make sure that you get on
well with your parents?
Passage 17
The world is getting smaller and smaller and
smaller. More and more people speak the three most
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common languages: English, Chinese and Spanish.
In many parts of the world, grandparents speak a
language that their grandchildren do not understand.
1. E They are slowly disappearing.
A language is said to be in trouble when less
than 30 percent of children in the community speak
it. 2. B If children no longer learn to use a
language, it will have fewer and fewer speakers and
after a long time the language will be gone. Why
should we keep languages alive? Local languages
hold the key to understanding a cultures beliefs and
values. 3. D
“ You need to look at different kinds of
languages, because no one language gets it all,”
said researcher Dr. Linda Cumberland who is
working to save Assiniboine, a native American
language.
4. A Dying languages need dictionaries
and people to understand and record the grammar
about them. Most importantly, you need to listen to
those who still speak the language. This can be very
difficult, especially if there are very few speakers of
the language left.
Today the UNESCO lists more than 3,000
languages that may disappear by the end of this
century.
Some of the languages still have a few million
speakers. But hundreds of languages have fewer
than 25 speakers remaining and may soon be lost
forever.
A. How to keep dying languages alive?
B. It is considered as a dying language.
C. There will be only one language in the future.
D. They show how a culture understands or explains
the world.
E. Because these local languages arent taught to
children or spoken at home.
Passage 18
You may not realize it, but you do it all the
time. That is, begin with the end in mind. You draw
up a plan before building a house. You read
instructions before making a cake. 1. A
Lets have a begin-with-the-end-in-mind
experience by using the imagination. 2. C
Then, in your mind, picture another you—a future
you a year later. Now ask the future you these
questions: What have you done over the past year?
How do you feel inside? Have you grown?
After that, you can go back to reality. You can
understand yourself better in this way. You know
whats important to you and what goals you expect to
achieve next year.
3. D When youre at important crossings
in life, the direction you choose can influence your
future greatly. Besides, you are the only person that
can decide your own life.
Li Ping, a middle school student, discovered
that beginning with the end in mind is a powerful
way to help achieve his dreams. “ When I feel
stressed, it really helps me. I try to see the whole
picture of my dream life in my mind. 4. E I
started to do this last year, and today I have made
some of those pictures become reality,” said Li.
A. Its part of your life.
B. How can you set goals in life?
C. First, clear your mind and open your brain.
D. Why is it important to have an end in mind?
E. And then I begin to think about how I can get
there.
Passage 19
Every family has special traditions. Whether
making cookies or walking around the neighborhood
to enjoy colorful lights, these traditions can help
you feel closer to the people you love. You can
enjoy old traditions or create new ones together.
Heres how to get started.
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Consider old traditions
Think about the old traditions your family
already has, and then write them down. For
example, a shared tradition might be going to a
library every week, or standing in front of your
home every year for a family photo. 1. E
Come up with new ideas
Collect the thoughts you and your family may
have for new traditions. 2. A The new
traditions can be very simple. For example, you
could discuss having a special picnic, going to a
nice restaurant, or you could plan to round up
relatives to play a family game of football.
Get your relatives on board
3. D Think about those people who are in
your family, whether its a parent or grandparent.
They can help you create the “guest list” for family
party, pick a date and time, and choose the setting.
They can also help you invite relatives.
Reflect(反思) on new traditions
If you try a new tradition, take time to reflect
on it. Did your family enjoy it? Is there anything
you would do differently next time? 4. C
Therefore, its also OK to change it in a way that
works best for your family.
A. Add those ideas to your list.
B. Different families have different traditions.
C. The point of a tradition is to like it so much that
you want to do it again.
D. Many families have members who love to
organize and bring everyone together.
E. You can also ask older adults what traditions
they remember taking part in as children.
Passage 20
Being smart doesnt mean getting good grades
only, but is also about understanding how the world
works. 1. E
Keep Learning Something New Each Day.
Learning something new every day (no matter
how small) can have a big effect on your brain.
2. D For example, you can start by using a
word-of-a-day App to learn new words.
Use New Knowledge in Your Life.
When you learn something new, dont waste it.
Make sure you use it in your life and you will find it
improves your life somehow. Whether its learning
about numbers or technology, if you take the time to
learn something, put that knowledge into practice.
3. B
Another way you can challenge your brain is to
look at things you do every day and think about how
you can do them differently. Finding new ways to do
things will help your brain stay sharp and focused.
It will make life more interesting and fun as well.
Play Games That Make You Think.
To keep your brain active, do something that
requires you to think. Board games, card games,
video games, and puzzles are all good choices.
4. A Thats because they need you to keep
thinking.
Get Some Physical Exercise.
Exercise is one of the best things you can do to
improve your health. In addition to helping make
you stronger, exercise also helps improve blood flow
to the brain. This helps with memory, learning,
focusing and reading comprehension.
A. These games help improve your memory.
B. Think of New Ways to Do Old Things.
C. Walk with People Who Are Smarter than You.
D. Believe that a small step can make a big
difference.
E. You can become smarter by following some
simple habits.
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新题型题组练·辽宁英语
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Passage 21
Do you know a large number of young people
are influenced by all kinds of choices today? This
can be a good thing or a bad thing, but it leads
some young people to experience “mental internal
friction(精神内耗)”.
Experts regard “ mental internal friction” as
the confusion(混乱). 1. B They want to move
“old ideas” to “ new ideas”. They have to ask
themselves such questions as “ Are the new ideas
good?” “Do they fit me?” or “Will they make me
feel happy?” It is certainly not easy to discover the
answers to these questions, especially when you are
still too young to have enough life experience for
making proper decisions. 2. A
First, be yourself. To this end, you will always
need to check yourself. After all, knowing yourself
is the beginning of all wisdom. You have to honestly
think about your own personal habits, even fears
and worries.
Second, develop new interests. 3. C This
may sound strange, but he said that learning about
“old things” made it easier for him to deal with the
“new things” of modern life and all those changes.
4. D Society and technology may change,
but nature remains the same. Being with nature
takes some time, but it will help you to know
yourself and forget the stress of your “ mental
internal friction”.
A. So there are some suggestions to help you.
B. It happens when people have to change their
thoughts.
C. A friend of mine decided to learn about Beijing
Opera.
D. The third thing you can do is to spend time with
nature.
E. Its easy for more young people to make
decisions properly.
Passage 22
Do you know people make judgments about
your character in less than a second? It might seem
unbelievable but its true. It might not be easy to
present your best self to someone. 1. D
◆Do good preparations.
Being prepared is important when making a
good first impression. Do research ahead of time to
understand the situation and the people connected.
2. B So you look prepared when its time for
introductions.
◆Dress according to the occasion(场合) .
Its also important to dress rightly for whatever
occasion or event you attend. 3. A Just wear
clothing that fits the environment instead.
◆Keep eye contact and positive body
language.
Once its time for introductions or meeting new
people, make eye contact throughout the conversation.
You should also keep an open and confident body
language, for example, arms uncrossed. Smiling can
also help create an air of openness and positivity(积
极性). It encourages others to do the same with you
during conversations.
◆Join in conversations.
4. C Dont just say what needs to be said
without much thought or care behind it. Remember
to speak neither too slowly nor too quickly. Nodding
in agreement and repeating a key point of discussion
are examples of active listening. It shows you are
interested in the conversation.
A. It doesnt mean dressing formally(正式地).
B. Make sure you have everything you need with you.
C. Ask questions and join in meaningful conversations.
D. Luckily, there are ways to help you make a
good first impression.
E. Creating a positive impression is the key to
keeping good relationships.
14
参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
新
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型
题
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Group2
1.and 2.but 3.so 4.But 5.or 6.so 7.or
8.but 9.unless
Group3
1.or 2.and 3.but 4.or 5.so 6.until/til 7.so
8.but 9.since
Group4
1.and 2.so 3.because/for 4.but 5.or 6.so
7.and 8.when 9.although/though
Group5
1.although/though 2.because 3.although/though
4.When 5.unless 6.until/til 7.if 8.so
考向8 直填———介词
Group1
1.on 2.in 3.without 4.along 5.from 6.among
7.for 8.to 9.as 10.with
Group2
1.in 2.on 3.below 4.with 5.of 6.at 7.to
8.on 9.in 10.by
Group3
1.in 2.on 3.with 4.for 5.by 6.In 7.as
8.on 9.by
Group4
1.at 2.on 3.in 4.by 5.with 6.than 7.from
8.up 9.into
Group5
1.at 2.except 3.in 4.With 5.by 6.out 7.to
8.of 9.about
其他语法点补充练
Group1
1.who 2.that 3.whose 4.could 5.neither
6.What 7.is 8.were 9.whom 10.when
Group2
1.which/that 2.why 3.whether 4.are 5.did
6.How 7.are 8.arent 9.What 10.is 11.are
语篇综合
Passage1
1.after 2.them 3.towake 4.werecaried 5.The
6.So 7.third 8.folows 9.carefuly 10.mice
Passage2
1.towrite 2.their 3.and 4.slowly 5.memories
6.happier 7.the 8.areconsidered 9.peoples
10.in
Passage3
1.for 2.easier 3.thousands 4.wasproduced
5.reached 6.and 7.a 8.places 9.his
10.toplant
Passage4
1.has 2.from 3.touse 4.forms 5.an 6.and
7.greatest 8.mainly 9.its 10.werefound
Passage5
1.stories 2.seventh 3.wasformed 4.an 5.of
6.tosel 7.So 8.womans 9.their 10.usualy
Passage6
1.a 2.Chinas 3.works 4.recently 5.tosee
6.and 7.to 8.wasproduced 9.provides 10.its
Passage7
1.as 2.werecaled 3.tosearch 4.a 5.their
6.grew 7.and 8.farmers 9.larger 10.quickly
Passage8
1.as 2.morepopular 3.ismade 4.houses 5.the
6.vilages 7.and 8.its 9.totaly 10.toexplore
Passage9
1.tomake 2.werechosen 3.their 4.animals
5.realy 6.an 7.in 8.peoples 9.or 10.brings
Passage10
1.But 2.first 3.a 4.waslisted 5.for 6.widely
7.friends 8.His 9.started 10.toput
Passage11
1.bemade 2.earliest 3.tokeep 4.found 5.first
6.themselves 7.and 8.countries 9.between
10.the
Passage12
1.Museums 2.isofered 3.an 4.and 5.your
6.truly 7.with 8.beter 9.todays 10.toget
Passage13
1.a 2.tobreak 3.herself 4.happily 5.books
6.and 7.spent 8.first 9.wasburned/burnt 10.of
Passage14
1.the 2.tenth 3.them 4.wrote 5.on 6.but
7.tokeep 8.customs 9.daily 10.isheld
Passage15
1.wereperformed 2.the 3.topresent 4.created
5.so 6.deeper 7.Luckily 8.of 9.customs 10.us
Passage16
1.but 2.longest 3.from 4.covers 5.a
6.aredeveloped 7.clearly 8.wonderful 9.coming
10.choices
Passage17
1.to 2.laws 3.an 4.told 5.tomove 6.thought
7.So 8.richer 9.happily 10.his
Passage18
1.him 2.but 3.wascaled 4.more 5.books 6.in
7.tofight 8.picked 9.an 10.Finaly
Passage19
1.stronger 2.things 3.the 4.him 5.quickly
6.But 7.third 8.tochange 9.for 10.wasaccepted
Passage20
1.me 2.magazines 3.But 4.wascreated 5.tohear
6.Luckily 7.happier 8.girls 9.of 10.a
Passage21
1.from 2.first 3.wasproduced 4.usualy 5.its
6.tokeep 7.and 8.ages 9.the 10.worlds
题型二 5选4还原型阅读
Passage1 1-4CDAE Passage2 1-4CABE
Passage3 1-4CDAE Passage4 1-4ADEC
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参考答案·辽宁英语(SHNJ)
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Passage5 1-4ADCE Passage6 1-4DBAE
Passage7 1-4ABED Passage8 1-4EDCA
Passage9 1-4DEAC Passage10 1-4AEDB
Passage11 1-4ADBE Passage12 1-4DBAE
Passage13 1-4AECD Passage14 1-4CDAE
Passage15 1-4CADE Passage16 1-4DECB
Passage17 1-4EBDA Passage18 1-4ACDE
Passage19 1-4EADC Passage20 1-4EDBA
Passage21 1-4BACD Passage22 1-4DBAC
题型三 阅读与表达
Passage1
1.OnaneveninginMay2024.
2.Hepassedbyitwithoutmindingmuch./Hecrossedover
totheotherside.
3.Takeactionevenifothersdonot./Weshouldreachouta
helpinghandtoothers,thoughitisalitlefavor.
4.IfIseeastrayanimal,Iwilkeepitwelbytakingittoan
animalhospitalandcalthestrayanimalhome.Because
animalsareourfriendsandweshouldprotectthem.(言之
有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage2
1.Lindawrotethestoryinherdiary./Inthediary./Inher
diary.
2.ThestoryofchengmenlixuetookplaceintheNorthern
SongDynasty./IntheNorthernSongDynasty.
3.YangShiwaitedoutsidethegatebecausehedidntwantto
influencehisteachersrest./Becausehedidntwanttoin
fluencehisteachersrest.
4.Ialwayslistenedcarefulyinclassandfinishedmyhome
workontime,andIhelpedmyteacherscarybooksand
madethemacupofteatoshowmythanks.(言之有理、
言之有物即可。)
Passage3
1.InJulyandAugust.
2.Becausetheyusualyfeelcoldandmightfeelunhappy.
3.Haveapoormemory.
4.Irealydontlikewindydaysbecausethiskindofweather
makesmefeeluneasyandcancausetroublelikeblowing
awaythingsormakingithardtowalkordooutdooractivi
ties.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage4
1.Literature,art,historyandgeography.
2.About370milionwords.
3.InLanzhou(,GansuProvince).
4.Ithinkitisagoodideabecauseancientbookshavespe
cialhistoricalmeaning.Italsohelpstopromotecultural
exchangeanddevelopment.Atthesametime,itseasy
forustostorethetexts.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage5
1.Two./2.
2.Inhumanbodies.
3.Theyareworkingon“green”materials.
4.Ichoosetodrinkboiledwaterwithmyowncupinsteadof
buyingbotledwaterfrom shops.Inthisway,Ican
reducetheplasticbotlewasteandproducelessplastic
polution.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage6
1.Athankyoucard.
2.InBritain.
3.Becausethesetwospecialwordsremindthepersonwe
care.
4.Iwouldliketowriteathankyoucardtomyparents.They
alwayssupportmeandtakecareofmylifecarefuly.
Theyvetaughtmevaluablelifelessonsandprovidedme
withalovinghome.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage7
1.Shewasteriblyupset.
2.Afterthreeweekswithoutamobilephone./Threeweeks
later.
3.Shebecamemuchmorefocusedanddiscoveredthatthe
worldisabeautifulplace.
4.Tokeepawayfrommobilephones,trytoreduceour
screentimeanduseitfornecessarytasksonly.Setabed
timeruleandfindotherhobbiesthatwelike.(言之有理、
言之有物即可。)
Passage8
1.ItwasfirstperformedinMarch,2023./InMarch,2023.
2.Earliest.
3.Thewriterthinksthreereasonsmaketheoperasopopu
lar./Three.
4.Icanpromotetraditionalculturebylearningaboutitand
joininginculturalactivitiesorganizedbytheschool.Ican
alsocalonotherstolearnabouttraditionalculture.(言之
有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage9
1.Theythinkitsagoodidea./Lilysparentsthinkitsagood
idea.
2.AnnaandTom.
3.Shethinksitsaviolationofprivacyanditsnotsafe.
4.Ithinklivestreamingclassroomisaninterestingidea.On
theonehand,myparentscanlearnaboutmylessonsand
mybehaviorinclass.Ontheotherhand,Iwilfocuson
thelessonswithmyparentseyeswatchingme.(言之有
理、言之有物即可。)
Passage10
1.Somehelpfulsuggestionsabouthowtomakefriends.
2.Three/3tips.
3.Bygoingtonewplacesorjoininginnewactivities.
4.“Improveyourconversationalskils”isthemosthelpfulto
me.Becauseafterreadingthesuggestion,Iknowhowto
startatalkandsharemyideas.Itcanmakemepopular
amongteenagersandtheywouldalliketobemyfriends.
(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
Passage11
1.Tohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyaswelasbringcon
veniencetoteachers.
2.Itcananswerquestionsasarealteacher.
43