精品解析：云南省玉溪市玉溪师范学院附属中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学2月英语试题(含听力)

玉溪师院附中2026届高二下学期开学考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 7. 5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What food to order. B. Where to buy food. C. How to cook food. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to know? A Tips on making a pie. B. Meanings of expressions. C. Problems of eating dessert. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do later? A. See a doctor. B. Go to the beach. C. Have dinner with his parents. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Pay taxes. B. Get information. C. Answer questions. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Call back later. B. Send an email. C. Speak to someone else. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl want to do? A. Borrow a car. B. Get a concert ticket. C. Pick up her mother. 9. Who wants to go to a concert with the girl? A. Eric. B. Smelly Toes. C. Her mother. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will the woman present? A. On September 7. B. On September 8. C. On September 9. 11. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The time of the meeting. B. The information on the hotel. C. The change of the schedule. 12. How will the man get everyone to know the details of the meeting? A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By letter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Journalist and sportsman. C. Interviewer and job applicant. 14. What does the man think of a teacher’s work? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 15. What does the woman like doing? A. Playing sports. B. Watching sports. C. Teaching sports. 16. What does the man value most about doing sports? A Teach the young important life lessons. B. Try to maintain mental well-being. C. Make efforts to keep physically fit. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the target audience of the report? A. Travelers. B. Local residents. C. Overseas Europeans. 18. What does the speaker say about the snow in London? A. It is 20 centimeters deep now. B. It will disappear after Monday. C. It has already snowed in the past three days. 19. How will the weather change in Paris tomorrow? A. It will be warmer. B. It will become windy. C. It will snow. 20. What will the weather be like in Berlin tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to build robots! Robots are fun to play with, but did you know that they are equally fun to build? Don’t worry, it’s easier than you may think. You don’t have to know lots about electronics or be a genius at engineering to have a go at creating your own robot. There are lots of simple kits (配套原件) and resources available that make it easy to build a robot in your own home, and if you don’t feel confident enough to have a go at home, there are plenty of clubs that offer courses in robot-building for young people. ◇Why to build? “Creating a robot teaches you in great about how it is put together and how it works, “says Steve Hubbard, of Robot Fun, which hosts robotics master classes for teens in Suffolk. “As you build and test a robot, you also learn how to fix it when things go wrong, as they always do.” Building and programming a robot is a practical application of science and engineering and a great way of learning how to solve all sorts of problems. You don’t need any special skills. If you can build with Lego or draw a line, you can build and program a robot. ◇How to start? Matthew Applegate runs the Creative Computing Club in Ipswich, Suffolk. He says, “The Lego Robots kits are amazing. You can use cardboard, glue sticks and string to make a prototype (雏形).’’ Some kits can be expensive but there are ways to build your robots using things around the house. You can build an arm with cardboard, straws and string, adding it to a low-cost kit. Building robots is really great. It isn’t easy at first，but when you get better, you will be surprised how much you can do. Come to get your first robot kit and make it whirr into life! For details on how to build a Raspberry Pi buggy:tinyurl.com/TW J-robotbuggy For details on how to join a robot club:tinyurl.com/TW J-members For more information on kits and classes:tinyurl.com/TW J-resources For more information on robots and their history:tinyurl.com/TW J-realrobots 21. What’s essential to build a robot at home? A. Good skills at electronics. B. Necessary parts to put together. C. Much knowledge on engineering. D. Rich experience in playing with robots. 22. If you want to know more about different robot kits,you can visit________. A. tinyurl.com/TW J-robotbuggy B. tinyurl,com/TW J-realrobots C. tinyurl.com/TW J-resources D. tinyurl.com/TW J-members 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage teens to learn to solve problems by building robots. B. To explain the advantages of building one’s own robots. C. To analyse the need of teens to build their own robots. D. To advertise a method of building robots with fun. B My head was so full of digital noise that it felt like my brain was about to blow up. I had no greater power of concentration than the lifeless stare of a goldfish. As a writer, I was ashamed to admit that my love of books had been compromised (妥协) by a brain that simply could not sit still. So, this year I devoted myself to restoring books to the place that they held in my life before the Internet broke my brain. My goal was 52 books: It seemed like an impossible task. A 400-page book will take the average person around eight hours to read. Finding the time to read was a challenge but here’s how I did it. Firstly, I decided to treat my mind like a misbehaving child who needs some rules laid down. Then I decided that I would read for an hour or two at a time without distraction (分心) each day. It was something I hadn’t done in years and it was scary how difficult it was. In his book, The Distracted Mind, Larry Rosen says that the more we practice spending time away from our electronic devices (设备), the calmer and more focused we become. And this is what I found. Again and again, I would gently bring myself back to the page, resisting the desire to reach for that screen. I took inspiration from Niki Gemmell, who describes in On Quiet, how locking away her family’s devices for long periods had opened up a space for deep reflection (思考). For me, finding that quiet time meant finding time in my day just to read. It was like a date between me and my book. And it meant actively choosing to read at times when I normally would reach for my phone. I read on the tram, at the park, in bed at night and on lunch breaks. By reawakening my love with books I created a sacred space where I could press pause and found inspiration knowledge, reflection and escape. In our modern world, reading is a powerful and beneficial way for us to slow down and be ourselves. 24. What was the first thing the author did to achieve the goal? A. The author went to the bookstore to buy books B. The author decided to make some rules for himself. C. The author was buried in reading for an hour or two at once. D. The author was going to join in some reading groups. 25. What does the author think of electronic devices? A. Useless. B. Harmful. C. Beneficial. D. Distractive. 26. What can we infer about the author? A. The author benefited a lot from reading books. B. The author got inspiration when he reached for the screen. C. The author would rather read books outdoors than indoors. D. The author was reminded to kill time with electronic devices. 27 Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Falling in love with reading B. Going back to the books C. Escaping from the noisy world D. Leading a slow life C What the world sees from the phenomenal success of “Ne Zha 2”: Global Times editorial During this year’s Spring Festival, China’s film industry shattered records with a staggering box office revenue of 9. 51billion yuan ($1. 33 billion) and 187 million moviegoers. Among the success, Nezha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) has truly conquered the spotlight. By Wednesday evening, Ne Zha 2surpassed its predecessor, leading the global box office with over 5. 4 billion yuan, making it another phenomenon. Foreign audiences eagerly awaited it, with many asking local cinemas, “when will it be shown?” Some US media outlets praised it for “making waves by showcasing the brilliance of Chinese state-of-the-art animation and compelling storytelling,” predicting it would become the highest-grossing animated film in a single market, a feat that would make Hollywood’s veteran companies jealous. Ne Zha, the “demon child”, is bringing new insights to the global film market. Why is Ne Zha 2 so popular? Some say it’s due to its solid content, well-developed characters, and the modern adaptation of a traditional story that resonates deeply with audiences. Others attribute its success to the high-quality “report card” produced by the increasingly sophisticated Chinese film industry, with a production chain built by numerous domestic animation companies. From modeling and rendering, to action design and lighting and shadow effects, every frame of the film gathers the strengths of many. From the Investiture of the Gods to “our friend, little Ne Zha, ” to “my fate is decided by myself, not the Gods, ” and “If there’s no road ahead, I will carve one myself, ” Ne Zha’s image has evolved over time, yet remains deeply rooted in the soil of Chinese culture. Today, aided by advanced technology, it has been revitalized. This reflects a confidence born from the nation’s inner strength, as well as a powerful testament to Chinese culture’s ongoing journey of inheritance and innovation, showcasing its unique charm. Recently, Ne Zha 2 has received congratulatory messages from industry “predecessors” such as the director of The Wandering Earth and strong endorsements from the CEO of the AAA game Black Myth: Wukong. The “fantasy crossovers” of new works and technologies — ranging from the humanoid robots spinning handkerchiefs on the Spring Festival Gala stage to the impressive AI model DeepSeek — have been full of surprise. These developments showcase how, with the rise of national strength, an increasing number of artistic creations and technological achievements rooted in Chinese cultural heritage and embodying the dreams of the Chinese people are making bold strides into the market and embracing the world. More importantly, the teams behind them are young and full of ambition. The reason behind the phenomenal success of Ne Zha 2 can be glimpsed in two statements from director Yang Yu, widely known as Jiaozi. The first: “We are fortunate to be in a great era, which give us the opportunity to do what we love. ” This reflects the golden opportunity brought by the growth of China’s film industry and market prosperity. The second: “ Each work should be created as if it’s the last one; don’t leave yourself any room for a breakthrough. ” This embodies the spirit of Chinese innovators, who constantly push boundaries with a “zero-based mind-set. ” The numbers also speak for themselves: a production team of over 4, 000 people, more than 1, 900 VFX shots, special effects applied to over 200 million characters, and a single shot refined over three years. This set of data has also become evidence for the audience to vote with their feet. From catching up in technology to cultural confidence, from a shortage of talent to a thriving ecosystem, the rise of domestic animation has been a difficult journey. Yet, well-crafted works created with dedication shine with the inheritance of craftsmanship passed down through generation of animators, and the audience can see it. Not long from now, Ne Zha 2 will debut in overseas markets such as North America. Many foreign media outlets vividly remember the phenomenal success of Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child in 2019 and are filled with anticipation for Ne Zha 2. It is easy to envision that Ne Zha will once again stir up a “Ne Zha whirlwind” around the world. As the lens of Chinese animated films explores the dreamlike Tulou in Yongding County, Southeast China’s Fujian Province, traverses the vibrant and splendid city of Chang’ an, and encounters the White Snake abd lion dance youth. “Chinese IP” is gradually reshaping the global animation industry landscape, bringing more Eastern aesthetic inspiration and cultural connotations to the world of animation. 28. What is the main reason for the success of “Ne Zha 2” according to the article? A. Its high-quality production and compelling storytelling. B. The director’s previous experience in the film industry. C. The large number of VFX shots and special effects. D. The support from other industry professionals. 29. What does the article suggest about the future of Chinese animation? A. It will face increasing competition from Hollywood. B. It will continue to gain global recognition and influence. C. It will focus more on domestic audiences. D. It will rely heavily on technological advancements. 30. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the article? A. “Ne Zha 2” has received praise from US media for its state-of-the-art animation. B. The production team of “Ne Zha 2” consists of over 4, 000 people. C. The film’s success is partly due to the director’s unique vision. D. The film will debut in overseas markets soon. 31. What is the main message conveyed by the article about the Chinese film industry? A. The Chinese film industry is still in its early stages of development. B. The Chinese film industry needs to focus more on technological advancements. C. The Chinese film industry should continue to adapt traditional stories for modern audiences. D. The Chinese film industry is rapidly rising and reshaping the global animation landscape. D As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild. Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant’s experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves.” Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail. Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break. “We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study. 32. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text? A. Pocket parks are now popular. B. Wild nature is hard to find in cities. C. Many cities are overpopulated. D. People enjoy living close to nature. 33. Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories? A. To compare different types of park-goers. B. To explain why the park attracts tourists. C. To analyze the main features of the park. D. To find patterns in the visitors’ summaries. 34. What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5? A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature. B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature. C. The same nature experience takes different forms. D. The nature language enhances work performance. 35. What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn? A. Language study. B. Environmental conservation. C. Public education. D. Intercultural communication. 第二节(共5小题;每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____36____ Pick the most important. ____37____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. ____38____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love. ____39____ You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____40____ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his ____41____, my brother took a wrong turn, taking us towards a ____42____ and we had no way to turn back. ____43____, my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____44____ waste of $4. We eventually reached an exit slipway and, as we took it, my brother ____45____ a beat-up black car parked by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby ____46____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____47____ we went next but my brother ____48____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____49____ tire and needed a tool to get it off. My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to help him _____50_____ the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out $20 and tried to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never _____51_____ to even get on that bridge. We took a _____52_____ turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) _____53_____ to serve.” What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this _____54_____. He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise _____55_____ situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart. 41. A. happiness B. carelessness C. selfishness D. weakness 42. A. bridge B. corner C. track D. house 43. A. Nervously B. Immediately C. Unwillingly D. Unfortunately 44. A. unusual B. hateful C. hopeless D. needless 45. A. repaired B. noticed C. struck D. helped 46. A. phoning B. reminding C. greeting D. recalling 47. A. restaurant B. gas station C. hotel D. way 48. A. pulled together B. pulled away C. pulled over D. pulled through 49. A. flat B. empty C. old D. dirty 50. A. clean B. change C. fill D. choose 51. A. supposed B. forced C. allowed D. required 52. A. different B. opposite C. wrong D. distant 53. A. wish B. ability C. belief D. opportunity 54. A. progress B. arrangement C. process D. mistake 55. A. dangerous B. destructive C. expensive D. negative 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Martial arts refer to any of the traditional forms of Asian self-defence or combat that use physical skill and collaboration ____56____ weapons. There are different forms of martial arts such as Kungfu and Taekwondo. As a martial arts ____57____ (enthusiasm), I find it fun and exciting. They have had an effect of socially ____58____ (empower) me and have improved my health and wellbeing. Apart from this, I have observed that traditional martial arts can play a crucial role in our daily lives once we ____59____ (equip) with the necessary self-defence skills. Of late, domestic violence and abuse cases ____60____ (increase) globally and in most cases, the victims are women and youngers, of ___61___ most are usually in a disadvantaged position as the ____62____ (major) of them possess little to no self-defence skills. It can therefore be useful for people to learn and practice martial arts to be able to physically defend ___63___ (they). I feel martial arts have a role to play in the civil and modern society as they are ____64____ safer option of self-defence, compared to using weapons as defence mechanisms. Under any form of physical attack, I find traditional martial arts as perhaps one of the _______65_______ (cheap) to fight perpetrator. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括: 1. 参加人员: 2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下: 3. 活动反响。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右: 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Cross-Country Running Race ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary (纪录片) about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to brave it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — very big, tough-looking bikers. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and there were twenty or so very large men — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 玉溪师院附中2026届高二下学期开学考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 7. 5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: We can’t afford to give you a lot of money because we don’t have high-paying jobs, but you must always know that your mother and I are very caring when it comes to helping you. W: I know — and that is what I like about you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What food to order. B. Where to buy food. C. How to cook food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to order? I’m thinking of getting the noodles. W: Why not try something else? Their Italian dishes are good. For myself, I haven’t decided. M: I had one of those yesterday. Let’s split a medium pizza and a large salad then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At the man’s home. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a café. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you very much for the meal. W: Not at all. I’m glad you could come. M: You must come and have a meal with me sometime. W: Yes, that would be nice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to know? A. Tips on making a pie. B. Meanings of expressions. C. Problems of eating dessert. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you tell me the meaning of “piece of cake”? What about “easy as pie”? W: Neither is about dessert. They are similar in meaning to “no problem”. M: Well, have you ever made a pie? There is nothing easy about it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do later? A. See a doctor. B. Go to the beach. C. Have dinner with his parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have to go to the doctor’s office right after school. If you want to go to the beach when I’m done, we can meet up there later. M: I have to go to dinner with my parents later. Sorry. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Pay taxes. B. Get information. C. Answer questions. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Call back later. B. Send an email. C. Speak to someone else. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. XYZ Accounting. M: Hello! Could I speak to Brian Robinson, please? W: Mr. Robinson is in a meeting right now. Can I put you through to his voice mail? M: No, thanks. I’ll try back later. I just have a couple of quick questions about my tax return. W: Oh, maybe another accountant could help you. I think Gina Bowers could answer your questions. I’ll transfer you, if you like. M: Yes, that would be great. Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl want to do? A. Borrow a car. B. Get a concert ticket. C. Pick up her mother. 9. Who wants to go to a concert with the girl? A. Eric. B. Smelly Toes. C. Her mother. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Daddy! You look great today. I like your tie! By the way, I was wondering if I can… M: No! W: I haven’t even told you what it is yet! M: OK, OK, what do you want? W: Do you think I could borrow the car? I’m going to a concert tonight. M: Um… I don’t think so. I need the car tonight to pick up your mother. W: Uh! I told you about it last week! Smelly Toes is playing, and Eric asked if I would go with him! M: Who’s this Eric guy? W: Duh! He’s the hottest and most popular guy at school! Come on, Dad! Please! M: No, you can’t do… Sorry. W: Fine then, would you mind giving me 100 bucks? M: No way! W: That’s so unfair! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will the woman present? A. On September 7. B. On September 8. C. On September 9. 11. What did Rachel and Sam ask about? A. The time of the meeting. B. The information on the hotel. C. The change of the schedule. 12. How will the man get everyone to know the details of the meeting? A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By letter. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. Can you give me some details about the meeting next month? M: OK. I’ll help if I can. W: Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting? M: Your presentation is on Tuesday 8th September at 10 a.m. Is that OK? W: Wednesday at 10 would be better for me. M: Fine. I’ll change your time to Wednesday. W: Thanks. What about the hotel? M: Everyone is staying in the Manor. W: I’ll tell Rachel and Sam. They asked me this morning. M: I’m going to post everybody an information paper with the meeting details, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and Sam. W: OK. I’ll let them know. In fact, we’re meeting later today at 4 so I can tell them then. M: Right. So any plans for the rest of the morning? W: Not really. I’m just going to finish a few reports and then it’s lunch. M: Sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by e-mail. W: OK. Thanks. Bye. M: Bye. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Journalist and sportsman. C. Interviewer and job applicant. 14. What does the man think of a teacher’s work? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 15. What does the woman like doing? A. Playing sports. B. Watching sports. C. Teaching sports. 16. What does the man value most about doing sports? A. Teach the young important life lessons. B. Try to maintain mental well-being. C. Make efforts to keep physically fit. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Nice to meet you, Jack. I’m Mrs. Spence. Please take a seat. M: Thank you, Mrs. Spence. Nice to meet you, too. W: So, you’ve applied to do a teaching course here. M: Yes, that’s right. W: I’d like you to tell me, first of all, why you want to be a teacher. M: OK. Well, I’ve always loved explaining things and helping people. I’m not looking for an easy job. I like a challenge! I also want to work with young people. W: And why have you decided to become a PE teacher? M: OK, playing sports is my favorite. I really believe it’s important for young people to do sports at school. W: Oh, mine is watching sports. Well, why is it so important, do you think? M: OK. Well, first of all, we all know it’s important for our health to keep physically fit. Secondly, physical exercise is good for our mental well-being. W: Hmmm… M: Finally, playing sports teaches young people important life lessons, like the teamwork, which values most. W: OK. Jack. Let’s stop here. I’ll let you know the result soon. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the target audience of the report? A. Travelers. B. Local residents. C. Overseas Europeans. 18 What does the speaker say about the snow in London? A. It is 20 centimeters deep now. B. It will disappear after Monday. C. It has already snowed in the past three days. 19. How will the weather change in Paris tomorrow? A. It will be warmer. B. It will become windy. C. It will snow. 20. What will the weather be like in Berlin tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, and welcome to the European weather report for travelers. The unusual cold weather in Western Europe will be continuing for the next three days. Today in London, 10 centimeters of snow is expected to fall, causing major transportation problems. The high temperature in London today will be 2 degrees, and the low temperature will be -5 degrees. The snow will remain until Monday, when temperatures are set to rise to 7 degrees and sunshine is expected. Meanwhile, in Paris today, the high temperature will be 10 degrees and the low temperature will be 6. It will be mostly sunny, with heavy clouds moving in this afternoon. However, the same storm that brought snow to London will reach Paris tomorrow, with 7 centimeters of snow expected to fall. Finally, in Berlin, it is cold today, with a high of 5 degrees and a low of -2 degrees. But winds from the south will bring warm weather and clear skies to the city tomorrow. For information on other European travel destinations, please see our website! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come to build robots! Robots are fun to play with, but did you know that they are equally fun to build? Don’t worry, it’s easier than you may think. You don’t have to know lots about electronics or be a genius at engineering to have a go at creating your own robot. There are lots of simple kits (配套原件) and resources available that make it easy to build a robot in your own home, and if you don’t feel confident enough to have a go at home, there are plenty of clubs that offer courses in robot-building for young people. ◇Why to build? “Creating a robot teaches you in great about how it is put together and how it works, “says Steve Hubbard, of Robot Fun, which hosts robotics master classes for teens in Suffolk. “As you build and test a robot, you also learn how to fix it when things go wrong, as they always do.” Building and programming a robot is a practical application of science and engineering and a great way of learning how to solve all sorts of problems. You don’t need any special skills. If you can build with Lego or draw a line, you can build and program a robot. ◇How to start? Matthew Applegate runs the Creative Computing Club in Ipswich, Suffolk. He says, “The Lego Robots kits are amazing. You can use cardboard, glue sticks and string to make a prototype (雏形).’’ Some kits can be expensive but there are ways to build your robots using things around the house. You can build an arm with cardboard, straws and string, adding it to a low-cost kit. Building robots is really great. It isn’t easy at first，but when you get better, you will be surprised how much you can do. Come to get your first robot kit and make it whirr into life! For details on how to build a Raspberry Pi buggy:tinyurl.com/TW J-robotbuggy For details on how to join a robot club:tinyurl.com/TW J-members For more information on kits and classes:tinyurl.com/TW J-resources For more information on robots and their history:tinyurl.com/TW J-realrobots 21. What’s essential to build a robot at home? A. Good skills at electronics. B. Necessary parts to put together. C. Much knowledge on engineering. D. Rich experience in playing with robots. 22. If you want to know more about different robot kits,you can visit________. A. tinyurl.com/TW J-robotbuggy B. tinyurl,com/TW J-realrobots C. tinyurl.com/TW J-resources D. tinyurl.com/TW J-members 23. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage teens to learn to solve problems by building robots. B. To explain the advantages of building one’s own robots. C. To analyse the need of teens to build their own robots. D. To advertise a method of building robots with fun. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为什么要自己建造机器人以及怎样开始建造机器人，并希望我们能参与到建造机器人的活动中来。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“You don’t have to know lots about electronics or be a genius at engineering to have a go at creating your own robot.”可知，如果你想尝试创造你自己的机器人，你不需要对电子学有太多了解，也不必是一个工程天才。再根据第一段关键句“There are lots of simple kits (配套原件) and resources available that make it easy to build a robot in your own home.”可知，如果你想在自己家里创造机器人，有很多配套原件和资源可以使用。综上所述，在家创造机器人必不可少的是组装所需的零件。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行句子“For more information on kits and classes:tinyurl.com/TW J-resources”可知，如果你想了解更多关于配套原件的信息，你可以访问tinyurl.com/TW J-resources。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章题目“Come to build robots!”和文章内容可知，文章主要是在宣传一种有趣的制造机器人的方法，并希望你可以参与进来。文章最后四行介绍的四个网址，如果你想了解更多的制造机器人的信息，可以访问这几个网站，也可以侧面说明网站起的正是宣传介绍的作用。故选D项。 【点睛】推理判断题的解题方法：1. 通过文章陈述的事实进行推断；2. 根据文章所提供的背景，人物的表情，动作和语言进行推断；3. 根据作者的意图和态度进行推断。例如本篇文章中的第三小题，要求判断文章的写作目的，我们可以通过文章陈述的事实进行推断。综合全文及文章题目“Come to build robots!”可知，文章主要是在宣传一种有趣的制造机器人的方法，并希望你可以参与进来。文章最后四行介绍的四个网址，也可以侧面说明网站起的正是宣传介绍的作用。故选D项。 B My head was so full of digital noise that it felt like my brain was about to blow up. I had no greater power of concentration than the lifeless stare of a goldfish. As a writer, I was ashamed to admit that my love of books had been compromised (妥协) by a brain that simply could not sit still. So, this year I devoted myself to restoring books to the place that they held in my life before the Internet broke my brain. My goal was 52 books: It seemed like an impossible task. A 400-page book will take the average person around eight hours to read. Finding the time to read was a challenge but here’s how I did it. Firstly, I decided to treat my mind like a misbehaving child who needs some rules laid down. Then I decided that I would read for an hour or two at a time without distraction (分心) each day. It was something I hadn’t done in years and it was scary how difficult it was. In his book, The Distracted Mind, Larry Rosen says that the more we practice spending time away from our electronic devices (设备), the calmer and more focused we become. And this is what I found. Again and again, I would gently bring myself back to the page, resisting the desire to reach for that screen. I took inspiration from Niki Gemmell, who describes in On Quiet, how locking away her family’s devices for long periods had opened up a space for deep reflection (思考). For me, finding that quiet time meant finding time in my day just to read. It was like a date between me and my book. And it meant actively choosing to read at times when I normally would reach for my phone. I read on the tram, at the park, in bed at night and on lunch breaks. By reawakening my love with books I created a sacred space where I could press pause and found inspiration knowledge, reflection and escape. In our modern world, reading is a powerful and beneficial way for us to slow down and be ourselves. 24. What was the first thing the author did to achieve the goal? A. The author went to the bookstore to buy books B. The author decided to make some rules for himself. C. The author was buried in reading for an hour or two at once. D. The author was going to join in some reading groups. 25. What does the author think of electronic devices? A. Useless. B. Harmful. C. Beneficial. D. Distractive. 26. What can we infer about the author? A. The author benefited a lot from reading books. B. The author got inspiration when he reached for the screen. C. The author would rather read books outdoors than indoors. D. The author was reminded to kill time with electronic devices. 27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Falling in love with reading B. Going back to the books C. Escaping from the noisy world D. Leading a slow life 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者如何克服分心，重拾对书籍的热爱，通过每日专注阅读找回内心的宁静与自我反思的空间。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Firstly, I decided to treat my mind like a misbehaving child who needs some rules laid down. (首先，我决定像对待一个需要制定规则的不听话的孩子一样对待我的大脑。)”可知，作者首先决定为自己制定一些规则。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第四段中“In his book, The Distracted Mind, Larry Rosen says that the more we practice spending time away from our electronic devices (设备), the calmer and more focused we become. (在《分心的大脑》一书中，拉里·罗森说，我们越是练习远离电子设备，就会变得越冷静、越专注。而这就是我的发现。)”可知，作者认为电子设备会分散我们的注意力，故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“By reawakening my love with books I created a sacred space where I could press pause and found inspiration knowledge, reflection and escape. (通过重新唤醒我对书籍的热爱，我创造了一个神圣的空间，在那里我可以按下暂停键，找到灵感、知识、思考和逃避。)”可知，作者从阅读书籍中受益匪浅。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，由文章第二段“So, this year I devoted myself to restoring books to the place that they held in my life before the Internet broke my brain. (所以，今年我致力于将书籍恢复到互联网打破我大脑之前它们在我生活中的位置。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者重新爱上阅读，回归书籍的故事。选项B“Going back to the books (回到书本上)”符合题意。故选B。 C What the world sees from the phenomenal success of “Ne Zha 2”: Global Times editorial During this year’s Spring Festival, China’s film industry shattered records with a staggering box office revenue of 9. 51billion yuan ($1. 33 billion) and 187 million moviegoers. Among the success, Nezha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) has truly conquered the spotlight. By Wednesday evening, Ne Zha 2surpassed its predecessor, leading the global box office with over 5. 4 billion yuan, making it another phenomenon. Foreign audiences eagerly awaited it, with many asking local cinemas, “when will it be shown?” Some US media outlets praised it for “making waves by showcasing the brilliance of Chinese state-of-the-art animation and compelling storytelling,” predicting it would become the highest-grossing animated film in a single market, a feat that would make Hollywood’s veteran companies jealous. Ne Zha, the “demon child”, is bringing new insights to the global film market. Why is Ne Zha 2 so popular? Some say it’s due to its solid content, well-developed characters, and the modern adaptation of a traditional story that resonates deeply with audiences. Others attribute its success to the high-quality “report card” produced by the increasingly sophisticated Chinese film industry, with a production chain built by numerous domestic animation companies. From modeling and rendering, to action design and lighting and shadow effects, every frame of the film gathers the strengths of many. From the Investiture of the Gods to “our friend little Ne Zha, ” to “my fate is decided by myself, not the Gods, ” and “If there’s no road ahead, I will carve one myself, ” Ne Zha’s image has evolved over time, yet remains deeply rooted in the soil of Chinese culture. Today, aided by advanced technology, it has been revitalized. This reflects a confidence born from the nation’s inner strength, as well as a powerful testament to Chinese culture’s ongoing journey of inheritance and innovation, showcasing its unique charm. Recently, Ne Zha 2 has received congratulatory messages from industry “predecessors” such as the director of The Wandering Earth and strong endorsements from the CEO of the AAA game Black Myth: Wukong. The “fantasy crossovers” of new works and technologies — ranging from the humanoid robots spinning handkerchiefs on the Spring Festival Gala stage to the impressive AI model DeepSeek — have been full of surprise. These developments showcase how, with the rise of national strength, an increasing number of artistic creations and technological achievements rooted in Chinese cultural heritage and embodying the dreams of the Chinese people are making bold strides into the market and embracing the world. More importantly, the teams behind them are young and full of ambition. The reason behind the phenomenal success of Ne Zha 2 can be glimpsed in two statements from director Yang Yu, widely known as Jiaozi. The first: “We are fortunate to be in a great era, which give us the opportunity to do what we love. ” This reflects the golden opportunity brought by the growth of China’s film industry and market prosperity. The second: “ Each work should be created as if it’s the last one; don’t leave yourself any room for a breakthrough. ” This embodies the spirit of Chinese innovators, who constantly push boundaries with a “zero-based mind-set. ” The numbers also speak for themselves: a production team of over 4, 000 people, more than 1, 900 VFX shots, special effects applied to over 200 million characters, and a single shot refined over three years. This set of data has also become evidence for the audience to vote with their feet. From catching up in technology to cultural confidence, from a shortage of talent to a thriving ecosystem, the rise of domestic animation has been a difficult journey. Yet, well-crafted works created with dedication shine with the inheritance of craftsmanship passed down through generation of animators, and the audience can see it. Not long from now, Ne Zha 2 will debut in overseas markets such as North America. Many foreign media outlets vividly remember the phenomenal success of Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child in 2019 and are filled with anticipation for Ne Zha 2. It is easy to envision that Ne Zha will once again stir up a “Ne Zha whirlwind” around the world. As the lens of Chinese animated films explores the dreamlike Tulou in Yongding County, Southeast China’s Fujian Province, traverses the vibrant and splendid city of Chang’ an, and encounters the White Snake abd lion dance youth. “Chinese IP” is gradually reshaping the global animation industry landscape, bringing more Eastern aesthetic inspiration and cultural connotations to the world of animation. 28. What is the main reason for the success of “Ne Zha 2” according to the article? A. Its high-quality production and compelling storytelling. B. The director’s previous experience in the film industry. C. The large number of VFX shots and special effects. D. The support from other industry professionals. 29. What does the article suggest about the future of Chinese animation? A. It will face increasing competition from Hollywood. B. It will continue to gain global recognition and influence. C. It will focus more on domestic audiences. D. It will rely heavily on technological advancements. 30. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the article? A. “Ne Zha 2” has received praise from US media for its state-of-the-art animation. B. The production team of “Ne Zha 2” consists of over 4, 000 people. C. The film’s success is partly due to the director’s unique vision. D. The film will debut in overseas markets soon. 31. What is the main message conveyed by the article about the Chinese film industry? A. The Chinese film industry is still in its early stages of development. B. The Chinese film industry needs to focus more on technological advancements. C. The Chinese film industry should continue to adapt traditional stories for modern audiences. D. The Chinese film industry is rapidly rising and reshaping the global animation landscape. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》成功的原因及中国动漫电影的发展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“Why is Ne Zha 2 so popular? Some say it’s due to its solid content, well-developed characters, and the modern adaptation of a traditional story that resonates deeply with audiences. Others attribute its success to the high-quality “report card” produced by the increasingly sophisticated Chinese film industry, with a production chain built by numerous domestic animation companies. (《哪吒2》为什么这么受欢迎？有人说，这是因为它的内容扎实，人物发达，以及对传统故事的现代改编，与观众产生了深刻的共鸣。其他人则将其成功归功于日益成熟的中国电影业制作的高质量“成绩单”，该行业由众多国内动画公司建立了生产链。)”可知，《哪吒2》受欢迎是因为它的高质量的制作及对传统故事的现代改编，由此可知，《哪吒2》成功的主要原因是高质量的制作和引人入胜的故事。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段关键句“These developments showcase how, with the rise of national strength, an increasing number of artistic creations and technological achievements rooted in Chinese cultural heritage and embodying the dreams of the Chinese people are making bold strides into the market and embracing the world. (这些发展表明，随着国力的增强，越来越多植根于中国文化遗产、体现中国人民梦想的艺术创作和技术成果正大胆进军市场，走向世界。)”和最后一段关键句““Chinese IP” is gradually reshaping the global animation industry landscape, bringing more Eastern aesthetic inspiration and cultural connotations to the world of animation. (“中国IP”正在逐步重塑全球动漫产业格局，为动漫世界带来更多东方美学灵感和文化内涵。)”可知，作者认为越来越多植根于中国文化遗产、体现中国人民梦想的艺术创作和技术成果正大胆进军市场，走向世界，重塑全球动漫产业格局，为动漫世界带来更多东方美学灵感和文化内涵，由此可知，文章认为中国动画未来将继续获得全球认可和影响力。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“Some US media outlets praised it for “making waves by showcasing the brilliance of Chinese state-of-the-art animation and compelling storytelling,” predicting it would become the highest-grossing animated film in a single market, a feat that would make Hollywood’s veteran companies jealous. (一些美国媒体称赞它“通过展示中国最先进的动画和引人入胜的故事情节而掀起波澜”，并预测它将成为单一市场上票房最高的动画电影，这一壮举将让好莱坞的老牌公司嫉妒。)”可知，《哪吒2》因其最先进的动画而受到美国媒体的赞誉，与选项A相符；根据倒数第二段关键句“The numbers also speak for themselves: a production team of over 4, 000 people, more than 1, 900 VFX shots, special effects applied to over 200 million characters, and a single shot refined over three years. (这些数字也不言自明：一个4000多人的制作团队，1900多个视觉特效镜头，应用于2亿多个角色的特效，以及一个经过三年改进的单镜头。)”可知，《哪吒2》的制作团队由4000多人组成，与选项B相符；根据最后一段关键句“Not long from now, Ne Zha 2 will debut in overseas markets such as North America. (不久之后，《哪吒2》将在北美等海外市场首次亮相。)”可知，这部电影很快将在海外市场首映，与选项D相符，文章没有提到“这部电影的成功部分归功于导演的独特眼光”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段关键句““Chinese IP” is gradually reshaping the global animation industry landscape, bringing more Eastern aesthetic inspiration and cultural connotations to the world of animation. (“中国IP”正在逐步重塑全球动漫产业格局，为动漫世界带来更多东方美学灵感和文化内涵。)”可知，中国电影业正在迅速崛起，重塑全球动漫格局，由此可知，这篇文章传达的关于中国电影业的主要信息是中国电影业正在迅速崛起，重塑全球动漫格局。故选D项。 D As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild. Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant’s experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the categories “sitting at beach” and “listening to waves.” Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail. Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break. “We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study. 32. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text? A. Pocket parks are now popular. B. Wild nature is hard to find in cities. C. Many cities are overpopulated. D. People enjoy living close to nature. 33. Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories? A. To compare different types of park-goers. B. To explain why the park attracts tourists. C. To analyze the main features of the park. D. To find patterns in the visitors’ summaries. 34. What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5? A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature. B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature. C. The same nature experience takes different forms. D. The nature language enhances work performance. 35. What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn? A. Language study. B. Environmental conservation. C. Public education. D. Intercultural communication. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。城市化让人们越来越难以接触到自然，但一项新研究发现城市中的野生自然对人类健康和幸福感具有重要影响。研究团队对一座大型城市公园的游客进行调查，发现与野生自然的互动可以创造出一种可用的语言，帮助人们认识和参与最令人满意和有意义的活动。该研究呼吁保护城市中的野生自然。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段内容“As cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.(随着城市的飞速发展，生活在城市地区的人们越来越难以接近大自然。如果你幸运的话，你住的地方附近可能会有一个袖珍公园，但在城市里找到相对天然的地方是罕见的)”可知，文章开头作者讲述了一种现象，在城市里，人们很难找到野生的自然。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. (他们调查了数百名公园游客，要求他们在网上提交一份书面总结，描述他们在公园里与大自然有意义的互动。然后，研究人员检查了这些提交的信息，将体验分为不同的类别)”可知，研究人员按照公园游客提交的在公园里与大自然互动的活动把游客分类，再根据第四段“Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. (在这320份提交的作品中，一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的分类模式开始出现。在对所有提交的内容进行编码后，有六个类别被认为对游客最重要)”可知，研究人员对参与者提交的内容进行了分类，以便在游客的总结中找到模式，并确定对游客最重要的自然体验。通过这样做，他们能够创造一种“自然语言”，帮助人们认识并参与对他们来说最满意和最有意义的活动。选项D准确地反映了这一目的。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段内容“Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break. (命名每一种自然体验创造了一种可用的语言，这有助于人们认识并参与到对他们来说最满意和最有意义的活动中。例如，沿着水边散步的经历可能会让一个年轻的专业人士在周末去公园徒步旅行时感到满意。在工作日回到市中心，他们可以在午休时沿着喷泉散步，享受一种更居家的互动方式)”可知，本段讲述了自然体验创造一种可用的语言，有助于人们识别并参与对自己来说最满意最有意义的活动，接下来以一个年轻的专业人士参与自然的方式举例说明，去公园时沿着水边散步让他感到满意，回到市中心工作时他可以通过沿着喷泉散步获得满足。因此推知，从第五段的例子中我们可以知道一样的自然体验可以呈现不同的形式。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senior author of the study. (“我们正试图创造一种语言，帮助将人类与自然的互动带回我们的日常生活中。要做到这一点，我们还需要保护自然，这样我们才能与它互动，”该研究的资深作者彼得·卡恩说。)”可推断，彼得·卡恩认为在我们与大自然互动之前我们应该先要保护自然。故选B。 【点睛】 第二节(共5小题;每题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____36____ Pick the most important. ____37____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. ____38____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love. ____39____ You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____40____ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。作者给出了既可以充分利用时间又可以快乐放松的有效建议。 【36题详解】 上文“I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but 1 have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.( 我和你一样，每天都有24小时，但我做了具体的选择，让我充分利用每一天，仍然感到快乐和放松)”说明作者做出选择，充分利用每一天，但仍旧感到快乐和轻松，根据下文段落小标题可知，下文就如何充分利用每一天给出了建议，因此空格处应是承上启下，F项中的“help you make the most of your time”与上文“to make the most of every day”一致，“tips”引出下文的建议，因此F项“也许这些建议会帮助你充分利用你的时间”符合语境，承上启下。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据段落标题“Pick the most important.”可知，本段建议挑选最重要的，下文“Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive.( 把时间花在那些对你来说有趣和富有成效的事情上)”说明要挑选一些有趣的和富有成效的事情去做，D项中的“what is meaningful in your life”与标题中的“the most important”一致，下文是对“Make choices”具体解释。因此推断D项“选择你生活中有意义的东西”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 上文“Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.( 许多人疯狂地试图弄清楚如何在朋友，家庭，工作，娱乐等方面度过时间)”说明许多人想要弄清楚在生活中如何分配好时间，下文“Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner.( 找到一种结合的方式来享受它们)”说明可以把事情组合在一起享受，因此推断空格处与上文是转折关系，说明不要试图均衡时间，C项“不要试图在它们之间平衡时间”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 空格处为段落小标题。根据下文“You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. (你可能会认为学习需要花费了你更多的时间，但实际上总有一些新的方法可以为你节省出做日常事务的时间，为你腾出时间去做最重要的事情。寻找在这里或者那里赢回一个小时的新方法)”可推断，本段讲述学习虽然花费很多时间，但总是能有一些方法为你节省时间做其他事情，因此要做有效的学习者。因此推断B项“做有效的学习者”为段落标题，故选B。 【40题详解】 下文“Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.( 每一次的完成都是一个小的胜利，累积起来就是一个大的胜利)”说明事情要一件一件去做，G项中的“making lists”与之呼应，因此推断G项“这就是为什么列清单在任何生产手册中都很重要的原因”符合语境，this指代上文“The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence.( 在大多数情况下，世界不会因为你没做完几件事而走向末日。庆祝进步，不断改进走向一个快乐而富有成效的存在)”解释了列出清单一件一件完成任务的原因。故选G。 【点睛】 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his ____41____, my brother took a wrong turn, taking us towards a ____42____ and we had no way to turn back. ____43____, my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____44____ waste of $4. We eventually reached an exit slipway and, as we took it, my brother ____45____ a beat-up black car parked by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby ____46____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____47____ we went next but my brother ____48____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____49____ tire and needed a tool to get it off. My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to help him _____50_____ the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out $20 and tried to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never _____51_____ to even get on that bridge. We took a _____52_____ turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) _____53_____ to serve.” What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this _____54_____. He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise _____55_____ situation, which can only come from a calm mind and an open heart. 41. A. happiness B. carelessness C. selfishness D. weakness 42. A. bridge B. corner C. track D. house 43. A. Nervously B. Immediately C. Unwillingly D. Unfortunately 44. A. unusual B. hateful C. hopeless D. needless 45. A. repaired B. noticed C. struck D. helped 46. A. phoning B. reminding C. greeting D. recalling 47. A. restaurant B. gas station C. hotel D. way 48. A. pulled together B. pulled away C. pulled over D. pulled through 49. A. flat B. empty C. old D. dirty 50. A. clean B. change C. fill D. choose 51. A. supposed B. forced C. allowed D. required 52. A. different B. opposite C. wrong D. distant 53. A. wish B. ability C. belief D. opportunity 54. A. progress B. arrangement C. process D. mistake 55. A. dangerous B. destructive C. expensive D. negative 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了哥哥由于粗心大意，拐错了弯，导致我们走错了路并必须支付过桥费，在这种情况下，哥哥仍然注意到了路边需要帮助的人，并帮助对方换轮胎，感谢对方给予自己一个帮助别人的机会，哥哥的这种心态让我敬佩。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于他的粗心大意，我哥哥拐错了弯，把我们带到了一座桥上，我们没有办法回头。A. happiness幸福；B. carelessness粗心大意；C. selfishness自私；D. weakness虚弱。根据上文“My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation.”可知，我哥哥边开车，边和我聊天，精力不集中，由此可知，由于他的粗心大意，他拐错了弯。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于他的粗心大意，我哥哥拐错了弯，把我们带到了一座桥上，我们没有办法回头。A. bridge桥；B. corner角落；C. track轨道；D. house房子。根据下文“my brother paid the bridge fee”可知，我哥哥付了过桥费，由此可知，我们开到了一座桥上。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥不情愿地付了过桥费，继续开车。A. Nervously焦虑地；B. Immediately立即；C. Unwillingly不情愿地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据下文“He was clearly frustrated by the mistake”可知，哥哥对自己的错误感到沮丧，由此可知，他是不情愿地付了过桥费，认为这个钱本不必花。故选C项。 44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他显然对这个错误和4美元的不必要的浪费感到沮丧。A. unusual不寻常的；B. hateful可恶的；C. hopeless绝望的；D. needless不必要的。根据上文“my brother took a wrong turn”可知，哥哥是由于粗心拐错了弯，才导致不得不支付过桥费，由此可知，这是一笔不必要的浪费。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们最终到达了一个出口滑道，在我们往出走的时候，我哥哥注意到一辆破旧的黑色汽车停在路边。A. repaired修理；B. noticed注意到；C. struck撞击；D. helped帮助。根据下文“my brother _____ and asked the guy if he needed any help”可知，我哥哥询问车主是否需要帮助，由此可知，他注意到了那辆黑色汽车。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个年轻人站在附近给某人打电话。A. phoning打电话；B. reminding提醒；C. greeting打招呼；D. recalling回想起。根据下文“He had a(n) _____ tire and needed a tool to get it off.”可知，年轻人的车胎爆了，需要帮助，由此可知，他在给某人打电话，寻求帮助。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正忙着想知道我们下一步该走哪条路，但我哥哥把车停在路边，问那个男人是否需要帮助。A. restaurant餐馆；B. gas station加油站；C. hotel旅馆；D. way道路。根据上文“my brother took a wrong turn”可知，由于拐错了弯，我们走错了路，由此可知，我正忙着想知道我们下一步该走哪条路。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我正忙着想知道我们下一步该走哪条路，但我哥哥把车停在路边，问那个男人是否需要帮助。A. pulled together齐心协力；B. pulled away把车开走；C. pulled over靠路边停车；D. pulled through度过难关。根据句中“asked the guy if he needed any help”可知，我哥哥询问车主是否需要帮助，由此可知，他首先要把车停在路边，才能询问。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他车胎瘪了，需要一个工具把它弄下来。A. flat瘪了的，走了气的；B. empty空的；C. old古老的；D. dirty肮脏的。根据句中“needed a tool to get it off”可知，汽车需要换胎，由此可知，车胎瘪了，爆胎了。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我哥哥把它给了他，然后继续帮他换轮胎。A. clean打扫；B. change换；C. fill充满；D. choose选择。根据上文“He had a(n) _____ tire and needed a tool to get it off.”可知，年轻人的车胎瘪了，需要换胎，由此可知，我哥哥帮他换轮胎。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们根本不应该上那座桥。A. supposed认为，假定；B. forced强迫；C. allowed允许；D. required要求。根据上文“my brother took a wrong turn”可知，由于哥哥拐错了弯，我们才开上了桥，由此可知，我们本不应该上那座桥，“be supposed to do sth.”意为“应该做某事”。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们拐错了弯。A. different不同的；B. opposite相反的；C. wrong错误的；D. distant遥远的。根据上文“my brother took a wrong turn”可知，由于哥哥拐错了弯，我们才开上了桥，由此可知，我们拐错了弯。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢你将我们的错误转化为服务的机会。A. wish愿望；B. ability能力；C. belief信仰；D. opportunity机会。根据上文“But now we know why we did. It was to help you.”可知，由于哥哥拐错了弯，我们才有机会偶遇男人并帮助了他，由此可知，男人将我们的错误转化为服务的机会。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最喜欢的是在整个过程中看着我的哥哥。A. progress进步；B. arrangement安排；C. process过程；D. mistake错误。根据上文“My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to help him _____ the tire.”可知，哥哥帮助男人换胎并与男人交谈，由此可知，我喜欢在整个过程中看着哥哥的表现，我很敬佩哥哥。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使在其他消极的情况下，他也能看到帮助别人的机会，这只能来自于冷静的头脑和开放的心态。A. dangerous危险的；B. destructive破坏性的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. negative消极的。根据上文“He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the _____ waste of $4.”可知，哥哥因为自己的错误和4美元的不必要的浪费感到沮丧，由此可知，这是一种消极的情况，即使在这种情况下，他也能看到帮助别人的机会。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Martial arts refer to any of the traditional forms of Asian self-defence or combat that use physical skill and collaboration ____56____ weapons. There are different forms of martial arts such as Kungfu and Taekwondo. As a martial arts ____57____ (enthusiasm), I find it fun and exciting. They have had an effect of socially ____58____ (empower) me and have improved my health and wellbeing. Apart from this, I have observed that traditional martial arts can play a crucial role in our daily lives once we ____59____ (equip) with the necessary self-defence skills. Of late, domestic violence and abuse cases ____60____ (increase) globally and in most cases, the victims are women and youngers, of ___61___ most are usually in a disadvantaged position as the ____62____ (major) of them possess little to no self-defence skills. It can therefore be useful for people to learn and practice martial arts to be able to physically defend ___63___ (they). I feel martial arts have a role to play in the civil and modern society as they are ____64____ safer option of self-defence, compared to using weapons as defence mechanisms. Under any form of physical attack, I find traditional martial arts as perhaps one of the _______65_______ (cheap) to fight perpetrator. 【答案】56. of 57. enthusiast 58. empowering 59. are equipped 60. have increased 61. whom 62. majority 63. themselves 64 a 65. cheapest 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了亚洲武术这种使用身体技能和武器协作的传统自卫或战斗形式。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：武术是指亚洲使用身体技能和武器协作的任何一种传统自卫或战斗形式。此处指“……的协作”，表示所属关系，用介词of，故填of。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为一名武术爱好者，我觉得它既有趣又令人兴奋。enthusiast意为“热情、激情”，此处指人，“热爱者、狂热的人”用使用enthusiast，由a可知，应用单数，故填enthusiast。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：它们对我产生了社会作用，增强了我的能力，改善了我的健康和幸福。介词of后用动名词，故填empowering。 【59题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：除此之外，我观察到，一旦我们具备了必要的自卫技能，传统武术就可以在我们的日常生活中发挥至关重要的作用。在条件状语从句中，根据“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，once引导的从句的主语为we，be equipped with意为“具备，配备有”，故填are equipped。 【60题详解】 考查时态。句意：最近，全球范围内的家庭暴力和虐待案件有所增加，在大多数情况下，受害者是妇女和年轻人，其中大多数人通常处于不利地位，因为他们中的大多数人几乎没有自卫技能。根据of late(最近，进来)这一时间状语可知，本句应使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为复数形式，故填have increased。 【61题详解】 考查关系代词。句意：最近，全球范围内的家庭暴力和虐待案件有所增加，在大多数情况下，受害者是妇女和年轻人，其中大多数人通常处于不利地位，因为他们中的大多数人几乎没有自卫技能。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面部分为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面先行词所指代的人，介词后用whom，故填whom。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：最近，全球范围内的家庭暴力和虐待案件有所增加，在大多数情况下，受害者是妇女和年轻人，其中大多数人通常处于不利地位，因为他们中的大多数人几乎没有自卫技能。短语the majority of意为“大多数”，语义相符，故填majority。 【63题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：因此，人们学习和练习武术以保护自己的身体是很有用的。此处强调保护他们自己，用反身代词的复数形式，故填themselves。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我觉得武术在公民和现代社会中可以发挥作用，因为与使用武器作为防御机制相比，武术是一种更安全的自卫选择。根据句意，option为单数的可数名词，根据可数名词的性质，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词来修饰，且safer发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 【65题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：在任何形式的身体攻击下，我发现传统武术可能是对抗施暴者最低成本的方法之一。根据one of后加最高级表示“最……之一”的用法，此处使用形容词的最高级形式，故填cheapest。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华, 上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括: 1. 参加人员: 2. 跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下: 3. 活动反响。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右: 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Cross-Country Running Race ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Cross-Country Running Race Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。 【详解】体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示，时态应以一般过去时为主 结构:总分总 要求: 1. 参加人员 2. 跑步路线 3. 活动反响 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) attend/witness/ draw one’s attention/ manage to do sth./ measure/ speak highly of/ provide sth. for sb. 第三步:连词成句 1. Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. 2. The students selected from every class took part in the competition. 3. The route measured five kilometers, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. 4. Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. 5. At last, all the runners managed to arrive the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. 6. The activity is highly spoken of, because not only does it provide chance for us to exercise, but also makes us more cohesive. 第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句) 表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so… 状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although… 定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where… 第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语) 【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高分句型，例如:Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. 中which引导非限制性定语从句；The activity is highly thought of, because not only does it provide chance for us to exercise, but also makes us more cohesive.中使用了部分倒装。 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary (纪录片) about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals, and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to brave it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — very big, tough-looking bikers. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and there were twenty or so very large men — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. They were chatting loudly and seemed to fill every corner of the place. My heart sank even further. I quickly found an empty seat in the back row, trying to make myself as inconspicuous as possible. I clutched my bag tightly, constantly glancing around, praying that nothing bad would happen. Every now and then, I peeked at the bikers, wondering what they were doing here. Were they going to cause trouble? The tension in the air was palpable, and I regretted my decision to come alone. When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. They had come to support the fundraiser for the local animal shelters. As the documentary unfolded, showing the plight of the abandoned dogs, I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears. They were as moved as I was by the heartwarming and heartbreaking stories. During the intermission, some of them even came over to me, smiling kindly and asking if I was enjoying the film. Their tough exteriors hid big, soft hearts. I felt ashamed of my initial fear and was truly grateful that I had decided to come. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在费城参加会议期间，看到酒店附近剧院有一场关于动物救助站救助流浪狗的纪录片放映及筹款活动，作者因喜爱动物想去参加，却在剧院外看到一群看起来凶巴巴的摩托骑手，犹豫后还是进入剧院，希望电影结束时骑手们已离开。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我匆匆走进剧院，却发现里面有更多的骑手。”可知，第一段可描写作者进入剧院后，面对更多骑手时内心的忐忑、不安，以及所采取的试图让自己安全、不引人注意的行动比如找角落座位、紧紧抓包、频繁观察骑手等，展现当时紧张氛围。 ②由第二段首句内容“电影开始时，我意识到这些骑手是一个动物救援组织。”可知，第二段可描写电影播放 过程中作者看到骑手们被纪录片触动的表现，以及中场休息时骑手们与作者友好互动的情景，体现出骑手们外表与内心的反差，突显温暖主题。 2.续写线索：进入剧院，遇到更多骑手——内心恐惧找座躲避——电影开场，知晓骑手身份——观影中骑手真情流露——中场休息友好交流 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①紧握：clutch / grab / grasp / seize ②偷看：peek at / steal a look at / glance at ③支持：support / back / uphold / advocate 情绪类 ①感动：moved / touched / affected ②羞愧：ashamed / embarrassed 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Every now and then, I peeked at the bikers, wondering what they were doing here.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和what引导的宾语从句。） [高分句型2]. As the documentary unfolded, showing the plight of the abandoned dogs, I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语作状语和宾语补足语。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。We can't afford to give you a lot of money because we don't have high paying jobs. But you must always know that your mother and I are very caring when IT comes to helping you. I know, and that is what I like about you. What are you going to order? I'm thinking of getting the noodles. Why not try something else? Their italian dishes are good for myself. I haven't decided . I had one of those yesterday. Let's split a medium pizza and a large salad then. Thank you very much for the meal. Not at all. I'm glad you could come. You must come and have a meal with me sometime. Yes, that would be nice. Can you tell me the meaning of piece of cake? What about easy as pie? Neither is about dessert. They're similar in meaning to no problem. Well, have you ever made a pie? There's nothing easy about IT. I have to go to the doctor's office right after school. If you want to go to the beach when i'm done, we can meet up there later. I have to go to dinner with my parents later. sorry. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题请，听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Hello, X, Y, Z accounting. hello. Could I speak to brian Robinson, please? Mister Robinson is in a meeting right now. Can I put you through to his voice mail? E, no, thanks. I'll try back later. I just have a couple of quick questions about my tax return. Oh, maybe another account could help you. I think gene bours could answer your questions. I'll transfer you if you like. Yes, that would be great. Thank you. Hello, X, Y, Z accounting. hello. Could I speak to brian Robinson, please? Mister Robinson is in a meeting right now. Can I put you through to his voice mail? E, no, thanks. I'll try back later. I just have a couple of quick questions about my tax return. Oh, maybe another account could help you. I think jean bours could answer your questions. I'll transfer you if you like. Yes, that would be great. Thank you. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下两个小题。Hey, daddy, you look great today. I like your tie. By the way, I was wondering if I can. No, I haven't . even told you what IT is yet. OK OK, what do you want? Do you think I could borrow the car? I'm going to a concert tonight. Um, I don't think so. I need the car and night to pick up your mother. Ah, I told you about IT last week the smell. Who is playing an eric? gasp? I would go with him. Who's this eric guy? He's the hottest st, the most popular guy at school. Come on, dad, please. No, you can do sorry. find. Then would you mind giving me one hundred bucks? No way. That's so unfair. Hey, daddy, you look great today. I like your tie. By the way, I was wondering if I can. No, I haven't . even told you what IT is yet. OK OK, what do you want? Do you think I could borrow the car? I'm going to a concert tonight. Um I don't think so. I need the car, deny to pick up your mother. Uh, I told you about IT last week the smelly toes playing an eric gasp if I would go with him. Who's this eric guy? The he's the hot dest and most popular guy at school. Come on, dad, please . you sorry. find. Would you mind giving me one hundred bucks? No way. That's so unfair. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下四个小题。Hi, mark. Can you give me some details about the meeting next month? OK, i'll help if I can. Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting your . presentation? Is on tuesday eight, september at ten AM. Is that okay? Wednesday ten would be Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in the manner . hotel Rachel and sam, they asked me this morning. i'm going to post everybody and information paper with the meeting details, probably at the end of next week. Please tell Rachel and sam. Okay, i'll let them know. In fact, we're meeting later today at four, so I can tell them then. right? So any plans for the rest of the morning? Not really. I'm just going to finish a few reports and then . it's lunch sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by email. Okay, thanks. Bye bye. Hi, mark. Can you give me some details about the meeting next month? OK, i'll help if I can. Well, firstly, according to the schedule, when am I presenting your . presentation is on tuesday, eight, september at ten AM. Is that okay? Wednesday at ten would be Better for me. Fine, i'll change your time to wednesday. thanks. What about the hotel? Everyone is staying in the manner . i'll tell Rachel and sam. They asked me this . morning i'm going to post everybody and information paper with the meeting details, probably at the end of next week. Please tell . Rachel and sam OK, i'll let them know. In fact, we're meeting later today at four so I can tell them then. right? So any plans for the rest of the morning? Not really. I'm just going to finish a few reports and then it's . lunch sounds good. Thanks for your call. You can get further information by email. Okay, thanks. Bye bye. 请听下面一段录音，回答以下四个小题。Nice to meet you, jack. I'm mrs. spence. Please take a seat. Thank you, mrs. spence. Nice to meet you too. So you applied to do a teaching course here. Yes, that's right. I'd like you to tell me, first of all, why you want to be a teacher. okay? Well, i've always loved explaining things and helping people. I'm not looking for an easy job. I like chAllenge. I also want to work with Young people. And why have you decided to become AP. E teacher? OK, playing sports is my favorite. I really believe it's important for Young people to do sports at school. Oh, mine is watching sports. Well, why is that so important? Do you think? okay? Well, first of all, we all know it's important for our health to keep physically fit. Secondly, physical exercise is good for our mental well being. Finally, playing sports teaches Young people important life lessons, like the teamwork, which value. Okay, jack, let's stop here. I'll let you know the result soon. Nice to meet you. jack. I'm mr. spence. Please take a seat. Thank you. mrs. spence. Nice to meet you too. So you've applied to do a teaching course here. Yes, that's right. I'd like you to tell me, first of all, why you want to be a teacher. okay? Well, i've always loved explaining things and helping people. I'm not looking for an easy job. I like chAllenge. I also want to work with Young people. And why have you decided to become AP. E teacher? OK, playing sports is my favorite. I really believe it's important for Young people to do with sports at school. Oh, mine is watching sports. Well, why is that so important? Do you think okay? Well, first of all, we all know it's important for our health to keep physically fit. Secondly, sc exercise is good for our mental well being. Finally, playing sports teaches Young people important life lessons, like the teamwork, which values most. Okay, jack, let's stop here. I'll let you know the result soon. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，现在你有时间阅读下列小题。Hello, and welcome to the european and weather report for travelers, the unusual cold weather in western europe will be continuing for the next three days. Days today in london, ten centimeters of snow is expected to fall, causing major transportation problems. The high temperature in london today will be two degrees and the low temperature will be negative five degrees. A snow will remain until monday, when temperatures are set to rise to seven degrees and sunshine is expected. Meanwhile, in paris today, the high temperature will be ten degrees and the low temperature will be six IT will be mostly Sunny with heavy clouds moving in this afternoon. However, the same storm that brought snow to london will reach paris tomorrow, with seven centimeters of snow expected to fall. Finally, in berlin, IT is called today with a high of five degrees and the law of negative two degrees, but winds from the south will bring warm weather and clear skies to the city tomorrow. For information on other european and travel destinations, please see our website. Hello, and welcome to the european and weather report for travelers. The unusual cold weather in western europe will be continuing for the next three days. Today in london, ten centimeters of snow is expected to fall, causing major transportation problems. The high temperature in london today will be two degrees and the low temperature will be negative five degrees. The snow will remain until monday when temperatures are set to rise to seven degrees and sunshine is expected. Meanwhile, in paris today, the high temperature will be ten degrees and the low temperature will be six IT will be mostly Sunny with heavy clouds moving in this afternoon. However, the same storm that brought snow to london will reach paris tomorrow, with seven centimeters of snow expected to fall. Finally, in berlin, IT is called today with a high of five degrees and the low of negative two degrees, but winds from the south will bring warm weather and clear skies to the city tomorrow. For information on other european and travel destinations, please see our website. 听力部分到此结束。