【同步100分测试】Module 6 Hobbies 单元测试-2024-2025学年八年级下册同步单元测试 （外研版）

【同步100分测试】Module 6 Hobbies单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（10分） 1.The lady went to the post office and bought some 　　　(邮票).  2.Let me have a look. You've got so many 　　　(扇子). 3.My mother took out several 　　　(纸币) and gave it to me. 4.Look! There is a 　　　(硬币) on the ground. Please pick it up.  5.In this British restaurant, you can get a cheese hamburger for less than two 　　　(英镑).  6.Many people love David's book, and his hobby has brought him 　　　(成功).  7.The scientists discussed the survey for a while. Then they got a surprising 　　　(结果).  8.My parents always 　　　(鼓励) me to be myself.  9.Reading is one of the four 　　　(技能) in English learning.  10.If you want to stay healthy, you should take part in more outdoor 　　　(活动).  1.stamps　2.fans　3.notes　4.coin　5.pounds 6.success　7.result　8.encourage　9.skills 10.activities 二.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.There are some wooden 　　　(shelf) in the middle of the garden.   2.My sister has a large 　　　(collect) of stamps. She often says she can learn a lot from them. 3.My hair is as 　　　(long) as Lily's. We're twin sisters.) 4.Beijing Opera is our 　　　(value) art treasure. 5.Eddie, look at your 　　　(tidy) room. You'd better keep everything in order. 6.Daming is 　　　(interest) in collecting coins and notes.  7.My father agreed to take me to go 　　　(sail). I was excited about it.  8.—Would you like to go　　　(camp)with us?  —Sure. I'd love to. 9.As a result, David has become a 　　　(success) young writer. 10.My sister enjoys 　　　(take) photos of animals. She hopes to take photos of the panda called Yaya.  1.shelves　2.collection　3.long　4.valuable　5.untidy 6.interested　7.sailing　8.camping　9.successful　10.taking 三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（5分） 1.这本新书将于明年出版。 The new book will 　　　 　　　next year.  2.我不得不待在家里照顾他的宠物。 I have to stay at home and 　　　 　　　 his pets.  3.莉莉去过许多国家,比如法国和德国。 Lily has been to many countries, 　　　 　　　 France and Germany.   4.学生学习不仅要用耳还要用眼。 Students learn through the eye　　　 　　　 　　　 through the ear.   5.他从自行车上摔下来,所以不能上班了。 He fell off the bike. 　　　 　　　 　　　, he couldn't go to work.  1.come out　2.look after/care for　3.such as 4.as well as　5.As a result 四．单项选择（20分） 1.My brother is interested 　　　 swimming and dreams of being a swimmer. A.for　　　 B.in　　　 C.with　　　 D.to 2.Tom is 　　　 boy. He is from America.  A.a eight-years-old　　　 B.an eight-year-old C.an eights-year-old　　　 D.a eight-year-old 3.—You speak good English. Do you have any 　　　?  —Nothing special. Just practice. A.secrets　　　 B.messages C.news　　　 D.information 4.Tony is my good friend. I think the friendship between us is very 　　　. A.valuable　　　 B.cheap C.dangerous　　 D.difficult 5.Dad encouraged me 　　　 programmes about the history of China. A.watch　　　 B.watched C.watching　　 D.to watch 6.—　　　 I return the book tomorrow? —No, you needn't. A.Shall　　　 B.Could　　　 C.Must　　　 D.Can 7.The question is as 　　　 as that one. A.easy　　　 B.easily　　　 C.easier　　　 D.easiest 8.The famous writer's new novel will 　　　 next month. I can't wait to read it. A.set out　　　 B.come out C.put out　　　 D.take out 9.should keep the basket warm and dry. A.状语　　　 B.宾补　　　 C.定语　　　 D.表语 10.My grandma bought a smart phone 　　　 the online shopping.  A.enjoy　　　 B.enjoyed C.enjoying　　　 D.to enjoy 11.—What do you know about Eileen Gu? —In my opinion, she is such a 　　　　that she is really popular among the public in China.  A. problem B. success C. mistake D. trouble 12.—Have you ever worked 　　　　a volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic.  —Yes. It was an unforgettable experience for me. A. as B. of C. with D. for 13.More and more people have realised that clear waters and green mountains are as　　　　as mountains of gold and silver.  A. private B. awful C. valuable D. impossible 14.—Where's Jane? —She 　　　　be in the library. She likes reading and always reads books there.  A. need B. must C. can't D. shouldn't 15.—Oh, I forgot to take 　　　　with me. How should I pay for these things?  —Don't worry. Our shop offers a few ways of payment(支付), such as WeChat and Alipay. A. stamps B. fans C. notes D. models 16.—Zhou Guoping's latest book 　　　　a week ago.  —Oh, really? I'm a fan of him. A. came out B. worked out C. pointed out D. took out 17.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure(结构)? A. The song sounds exciting. B. Spring is warm and sunny. C. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. D. He is watching a talk show. 18.—Your village is really beautiful! —Thank you. 　　　　all the villages here have taken on a new look with the help of the strategy of rural vitalization(乡村振兴战略).  A. As a result B. First of all C. In fact D. For example 19.—Jim, would you please 　　　　your room by yourself?  —Of course I can. After all, I'm no longer a child. A. take up B. look up C. give up D. tidy up 20.—Thank you for giving me so much help! —　　　　.  A. With pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. My pleasure D. That's right 1.B　根据be interested in的固定搭配可知答案。 2.B　表示“一个八岁的男孩”要用an eight-year-old boy,正确的结构是B。 3.A　根据题干中的“你英语说得很好”以及“就是练习”可推断,问句问的是“你有秘诀吗”,secrets符合题意。 4.A　根据“托尼是我的好朋友”可知,我觉得我们之间的友谊很“珍贵”,valuable符合题意。 5.D　根据encourage sb. to do sth.的固定搭配可知答案为D。 6.C　根据答语“不,你不必”可知,问句问的是“我明天必须把书还了吗”,must符合题意。 7.A　as和as之间要用形容词或副词的原级,且此处作表语,easy符合题意。 8.B　四个选项的含义分别是:set out出发;come out出版,出来;put out熄灭;take out取出。根据本题语境可知,那位知名作家的新小说将于下月“出版”,come out符合题意。 9.B　该句中画线的warm and dry是宾语补足语。 10.D　根据本题语境可知,我奶奶买了一个智能手机,为的是可以享受网上购物的便利,to enjoy符合题意,该句中to enjoy the online shopping作目的状语。 11.B　考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你对谷爱凌了解多少?——在我看来,她是如此成功的一个人以至于她在中国大众中很受欢迎。根据句意可知此处是说她是如此成功的一个人,故选B。 12.A　考查介词。句意:——新冠疫情期间,你做过志愿者吗?——是的,对我来说它是一次难忘的经历。as"作为,当作"符合题意,故选A。 13.C　考查形容词词义辨析。private私有的;awful很坏的,极讨厌的;valuable 宝贵的;impossible不可能的。此处表示"越来越多的人已经意识到了绿水青山就像金山银山一样宝贵",故选C。 14.B　考查情态动词。由答语中的"她喜欢读书,总是在那儿读书"可以猜测"她一定在图书馆"。must表示肯定的猜测。 15.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意:——哦,我忘了带现金了。这些东西我该怎么付款?——别担心。本店提供微信、支付宝等多种支付方式。根据题干中的"How should I pay for these things?"及"Don't worry. Our shop offers a few ways of payment(支付)"可知此处应填notes"纸币",故选C。 16.A　考查动词短语辨析。come out出版;work out计算出,想出;point out 指出;take out拿出,取出。根据语境可知此处表示"周国平的新书一周前出版了"。故选A。 17.D　考查简单句句型。A项句子结构为"主语+系动词+表语";B项句子结构为"主语+系动词+表语";C项句子结构为"主语+系动词+表语(+状语)";D项句子结构为"主语+谓语+宾语",故选D。 1.C　考查短语辨析。句意:——你们村子真漂亮!——谢谢你。事实上,在乡村振兴战略的帮助下,这里的所有村庄都呈现出新的面貌。as a result结果,因此;first of all首先;in fact事实上;for example例如。根据"all the villages here"可知,不只是一个村子变美,故此处是对事实的进一步说明,应用in fact。 19.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:——吉姆,你能自己整理一下你的房间吗?——我当然会的。毕竟,我不再是一个小孩了。take up开始做,占据;look up向上看,查阅;give up放弃;tidy up收拾,整理,故选D。 20.C　对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答应该用my pleasure"不客气,很乐意效劳",故选C。当表示客气地接受或同意别人的要求时,可以用with pleasure"当然了,很愿意";当表示"没关系"时可以用it doesn't matter; that's right意为"没错",表示赞同对方。 五．完形填空（10分） 　Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then 　1　 started coming.He got really 　2　 in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society.As he realised that more and more birds were dying very 　3　, he wanted to try his best to help them.  Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does 　4　 about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 　5　 boxes for birds.Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(筑巢) 　6　 the dead trees but people often cut down those dead trees.　7　 he began to make boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 　8　 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles,hoping that more people will 　9　 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)."Researching birds is 　10　 to protect birds,"Jack says." In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds."  1.A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists 2.A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested 3.A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly 4.A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research 5.A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes 6.A. of B. in C. at D. for 7.A. So B. But C. Though D. Because 8.A. it B. this C. these D. them 9.A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in 10.A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh 【短文大意】　本文讲述了Jack是怎样保护鸟的。 1.B　结合上下文中的birds可知此处是说,然后"鸟"就开始过来了,故所缺的词是birds。 2.D　get interested in意为"对……产生兴趣",符合文意。 3.C　当他意识到越来越多的鸟很"快"要死去的时候,他想尽自己最大的努力来帮助它们,故所缺的词是quickly。 4.D　结合下文中的"Researching birds"可知他做了关于鸟的"研究",故所缺的词是research。 5.A　结合上下文可推断,和boxes搭配的词是builds。 6.B　此处是说,不久前,他发现蓝知更鸟在枯树上筑巢,但人们经常砍倒那些枯树。表示在枯树上筑巢,应用介词in,故选B。 7.A　结合上文可知,Jack发现蓝知更鸟在枯树上筑巢,但人们总是砍倒这些枯树,所以为了拯救这些鸟,Jack开始为它们制作盒子。根据文意可知此处应填So。 8.D　此处所缺的词是them,代指前面的these boxes。 9.C　此处是说,他希望更多人"参与"到保护自然生态系统中来,故join in符合文意。 10.C　为了保护鸟类,研究鸟类是"重要的",故important符合文意。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区). When you drive a car, you will miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. —Sam 　　The thing I like to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I will wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. —Barbara 　　At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. —Bill 　　Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! —Grace 1.Now Sam plans to　　　.  A.drive a car B.go for short rides C.ride his exercise bike D.go biking in his neighborhood 2.Barbara will　　　if the weather is cold.  A.drive on the beach B.walk on the beach C.swim in the sea D.lie in the sun 3.The underlined(画线的)word “delightful” probably means“　　　”in Chinese.  A.有光线的　　　 B.轻如羽毛的 C.令人愉快的　　　 D.浅色调的 4.Which of the following is True about Grace? A.She goes hiking alone at weekends. B.She doesn't like cooking over a campfire. C.She and her parents sometimes camp out. D.She and her parents live in the mountains. 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Favourites.　　　 B.Suggestions. C.Shopping.　　　 D.Nature. [语篇解读]　　本文介绍了四个人(Sam,Barbara,Bill和Grace)最喜欢做的事情。 1.D　细节理解题。根据Sam描述中的“...so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood.”可知答案为D。 2.B　细节理解题。根据Barbara描述中的“If the weather is cold, I will wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.”可知答案为B。 3.C　词义猜测题。画线的词是delightful,结合上文可推断,Bill喜欢读书,他觉得没有什么和读一本好书一样“令人愉快”,故答案为C。 4.C　细节理解题。根据Grace描述中的“Sometimes we camp out at night.”可知,选项C是正确的描述。 5.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四个人最喜欢做的事情。 B In ancient times, a favourite toy for children of all ages was the hobbyhorse(竹马), but it became less and less popular later. However, doing something outside was still popular and it brought a new word "hobby" into the language. There are three large groups of hobbies: doing things, collecting things and learning things. The most popular one is the group of doing things. It has a lot of activities, almost everything from gardening to travelling and from chess to volleyball. Sports have always been popular in our country. Some people do them sometimes, such as swimming in summer, skiing or skating in winter. But many people do sports often. They try to find time to go to a swimming pool or a gym at least once a week. Gardening is one of the most popular hobbies that old men like. And it's true that the English like gardening and growing flowers, especially roses. Thousands of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. It's always interesting to find new things and different ways of life. The people who live in the country like to go to a big city and spend their time visiting museums and art galleries(美术馆), looking at shop windows and eating at nice restaurants. People in cities usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and lie in the sun. Both grown-ups and children are fond of watching short videos. This is a new hobby but it's becoming more and more popular.  1.From the first paragraph, we can know 　　　　.  A. where the word "hobby" comes from B. what the favorite toy is for children today C. how to find a hobby D. how new words are invented 2.Why does the writer mention gardening in the second paragraph? A. To show how to do gardening. B. To show the flowers in America. C. To show the hobby that people like most. D. To give an example of popular hobbies. 3.The underlined words "are fond of" mean "　　　　" in English.  A. try B. want C. like D. think 4.The passage mainly discusses 　　　　.  A. some popular hobbies B. some sports C. some popular travelling places D. three large groups of hobbies 5.What will the passage talk about next? A. The good things about travelling. B. Some information about short videos. C. The popular travelling places. D. Something about sports. 本文介绍了"hobby"一词的来源以及一些很受欢迎的业余爱好。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"it brought a new word ‘hobby' into the language"可知选A。 2.D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The most popular one is the group of doing things. It has a lot of activities, almost everything from gardening to travelling and from chess to volleyball"可知,作者提到园艺是为了列举受欢迎的业余爱好的例子,故选D。 3.C　词义猜测题。从文章最后一句中的"it's becoming more and more popular"可推测这里是指成年人和孩子都喜欢看短视频,故选C。 4.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知这篇文章主要介绍了一些很受欢迎的业余爱好,故选A。 5.B　推理判断题。本篇文章主要介绍了一些很受欢迎的业余爱好。本文最后一段提到看短视频这一新的业余爱好越来越受欢迎,故推测接下来可能会对短视频展开介绍,故选B。 C 从方框中选出合适的句子填在短文空缺处,使短文内容完整、连贯。 Josh Lemming has a very strange hobby. He collects airplanes, bus and train tickets from every place he has ever travelled to. 　1　He puts them into photo albums according to (根据) date, kind and country.  When Josh mentions(提到) his collection, most people don't believe him. 　2　However, when they see his albums, they know he is pretty serious.  Josh began collecting his tickets about ten years ago. He says, “Let me tell you why I started to collect tickets. It may seem a little crazy. One day, as I was getting off a bus in Madrid, Spain, I decided to keep my bus ticket instead of throwing it away. 　3　”  Josh has become well-known in his hometown of Newcastle, Australia. A local newspaper reporter heard about Josh. She called him and wanted to do an interview(采访) with him. 　4　 Josh agreed. He said, “I was really surprised that the local newspaper was interested in my collection. I guess more people will like my collection.”  After the newspaper published(发表) an article called The Tickets Collector, more and more people came to meet Josh and wanted to enjoy his collection. 　5　They said they would collect their tickets because they could bring them good memories.   A.They say that he can't be serious. B.So far, he has had over 1,000 tickets. C.Some even said they wanted to learn from Josh. D.After that,I never threw away any ticket. E.She also wanted to have a look at his collection. [语篇解读]　本文介绍了Josh Lemming的收藏,他喜欢收集机票、公共汽车票和火车票。 1.B　设空前提到了“他收集机票、公共汽车票和火车票”,设空后提到了他对这些票的整理,所缺的句子是B。 2.A　设空后提到了“他们知道他非常认真”可知,所缺的句子是A。 3.D　根据上文的描述可知,从那之后,他没有扔掉一张票,所缺的句子是D。 4.E　根据设空前提到的“记者想采访他”可知,所缺的句子是E。 5.C　根据上下文可知,一些人甚至说想向Josh学习,所缺的句子是C。 七.阅读表达（10分） DIY, which means "do-it-yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to do DIY crafts(工艺). English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK — "An Englishman's home is his castle (城堡)." A large number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles" every year. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY crafts to save money. With house prices rising, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. 3.　　　　 There is a huge market for DIY furniture(家具). People need to put pieces of furniture together with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the guidebook. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best ideas, many of them may not get finished.   DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY crafts in the UK. DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it looks. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to do DIY crafts. All in all, it is a very good and suitable thing for many people. 1.Why do people in the UK like DIY?(不超过15个词) 2.What do people need to put pieces of furniture together?(不超过5个词) 3.Please write a sentence to complete the passage.(不超过10个词) 4.How many people were hurt while doing DIY crafts in the UK in a year?(不超过5个词) 5.Why do people find it not easy to build a piece of furniture?(不超过10个词) 本文主要讲了英国人喜欢DIY,并介绍了它的优缺点。 1.Because DIY can bring them fun and help them save money. 2.A few basic tools. 3.DIY can be difficult. 4.230,000. 5.Because they can't understand the guidebook. 八．语法填空（10分） 根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 School gardening　1　(be) now very popular. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much.  Students are 　2　(excite) about the gardening lessons, too. The lessons give them a new way 　3　learning and help them relax.  The children don't have to sit at　4　(they) desks all day. The gardening lessons teach them something that they can't learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance　5　(move) outside and get hands dirty.  Teachers ask students to take gardening　6　(serious). In gardens, students watch carefully with a purpose. They can see the　7　 (begin), the middle and the end of the project. However, some schools don't have enough space for a garden, so the lessons can be　8　(give) in the community gardens or parks.  “Gardening is　9　important subject,” many teachers say. “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, 　10　also makes them have more love for the earth. Gardening is not just a hobby. It's a life skill.”  [语篇解读]　本文介绍了一些学校开设的园艺课。 1.is　根据now可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是School gardening,所缺的be动词是is。 2.excited　根据be excited about的固定搭配可知答案。 3.of　根据上下文可知,这些课程给他们提供了一种新的学习方式,表示“的”要用介词of。 4.their　根据设空后的desks以及主语The children可知,要填的是形容词性物主代词their。 5.to move　根据上下文语境中的“他们有机会到外面去”和have a chance to do sth.的搭配可知答案。 6.seriously　老师要求学生“认真”对待园艺,修饰动词要用副词,seriously符合题意。 7.beginning　根据设空前的定冠词the可知,此处要填名词beginning。 8.given　the lessons和give之间是被动关系,再根据其前的can be可知,要填过去分词given。 9.an　根据句意“园艺是一门重要的学科”和important是元音音素开头可知,其前所缺的不定冠词是an。 10.but　根据not only...but also...的固定搭配可知答案。 九.书面表达(共10分) 爱好是我们生活中的重要部分,每个人都有自己的爱好,你的爱好是什么呢?请根据以下写作要点,以"My Favourite Hobby"为题,介绍一项你最喜欢的爱好。 写作要点:1.What hobbies do you have and what is your favourite hobby? 2.When and how did you start it? 3.Why do you like it? 要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 My Favourite Hobby Hobbies are important in our life. My Favourite Hobby Hobbies are important in our life. I have a lot of hobbies, such as reading, writing, painting and looking after animals. And my favourite hobby is writing. When I was 8 years old, I started to write some short stories. My teacher said it was really good. She encouraged me to try harder. I joined a summer camp that year and I learned some writing skills there. From then on, I loved writing so much. I wrote about my daily life and my dreams. Also, I have won many prizes for my writing. Now, I practise writing every day and hope to become a famous writer one day. I feel really happy because writing has brought me pleasure and success. I love writing so much.   原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Module 6 Hobbies单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（10分） 1.The lady went to the post office and bought some 　　　(邮票).  2.Let me have a look. You've got so many 　　　(扇子). 3.My mother took out several 　　　(纸币) and gave it to me. 4.Look! There is a 　　　(硬币) on the ground. Please pick it up.  5.In this British restaurant, you can get a cheese hamburger for less than two 　　　(英镑).  6.Many people love David's book, and his hobby has brought him 　　　(成功).  7.The scientists discussed the survey for a while. Then they got a surprising 　　　(结果).  8.My parents always 　　　(鼓励) me to be myself.  9.Reading is one of the four 　　　(技能) in English learning.  10.If you want to stay healthy, you should take part in more outdoor 　　　(活动).  二.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.There are some wooden 　　　(shelf) in the middle of the garden.   2.My sister has a large 　　　(collect) of stamps. She often says she can learn a lot from them. 3.My hair is as 　　　(long) as Lily's. We're twin sisters.) 4.Beijing Opera is our 　　　(value) art treasure. 5.Eddie, look at your 　　　(tidy) room. You'd better keep everything in order. 6.Daming is 　　　(interest) in collecting coins and notes.  7.My father agreed to take me to go 　　　(sail). I was excited about it.  8.—Would you like to go　　　(camp)with us?  —Sure. I'd love to. 9.As a result, David has become a 　　　(success) young writer. 10.My sister enjoys 　　　(take) photos of animals. She hopes to take photos of the panda called Yaya.  三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（5分） 1.这本新书将于明年出版。 The new book will 　　　 　　　next year.  2.我不得不待在家里照顾他的宠物。 I have to stay at home and 　　　 　　　 his pets.  3.莉莉去过许多国家,比如法国和德国。 Lily has been to many countries, 　　　 　　　 France and Germany.   4.学生学习不仅要用耳还要用眼。 Students learn through the eye　　　 　　　 　　　 through the ear.   5.他从自行车上摔下来,所以不能上班了。 He fell off the bike. 　　　 　　　 　　　, he couldn't go to work.  四．单项选择（20分） 1.My brother is interested 　　　 swimming and dreams of being a swimmer. A.for　　　 B.in　　　 C.with　　　 D.to 2.Tom is 　　　 boy. He is from America.  A.a eight-years-old　　　 B.an eight-year-old C.an eights-year-old　　　 D.a eight-year-old 3.—You speak good English. Do you have any 　　　?  —Nothing special. Just practice. A.secrets　　　 B.messages C.news　　　 D.information 4.Tony is my good friend. I think the friendship between us is very 　　　. A.valuable　　　 B.cheap C.dangerous　　 D.difficult 5.Dad encouraged me 　　　 programmes about the history of China. A.watch　　　 B.watched C.watching　　 D.to watch 6.—　　　 I return the book tomorrow? —No, you needn't. A.Shall　　　 B.Could　　　 C.Must　　　 D.Can 7.The question is as 　　　 as that one. A.easy　　　 B.easily　　　 C.easier　　　 D.easiest 8.The famous writer's new novel will 　　　 next month. I can't wait to read it. A.set out　　　 B.come out C.put out　　　 D.take out 9.should keep the basket warm and dry. A.状语　　　 B.宾补　　　 C.定语　　　 D.表语 10.My grandma bought a smart phone 　　　 the online shopping.  A.enjoy　　　 B.enjoyed C.enjoying　　　 D.to enjoy 11.—What do you know about Eileen Gu? —In my opinion, she is such a 　　　　that she is really popular among the public in China.  A. problem B. success C. mistake D. trouble 12.—Have you ever worked 　　　　a volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic.  —Yes. It was an unforgettable experience for me. A. as B. of C. with D. for 13.More and more people have realised that clear waters and green mountains are as　　　　as mountains of gold and silver.  A. private B. awful C. valuable D. impossible 14.—Where's Jane? —She 　　　　be in the library. She likes reading and always reads books there.  A. need B. must C. can't D. shouldn't 15.—Oh, I forgot to take 　　　　with me. How should I pay for these things?  —Don't worry. Our shop offers a few ways of payment(支付), such as WeChat and Alipay. A. stamps B. fans C. notes D. models 16.—Zhou Guoping's latest book 　　　　a week ago.  —Oh, really? I'm a fan of him. A. came out B. worked out C. pointed out D. took out 17.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure(结构)? A. The song sounds exciting. B. Spring is warm and sunny. C. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. D. He is watching a talk show. 18.—Your village is really beautiful! —Thank you. 　　　　all the villages here have taken on a new look with the help of the strategy of rural vitalization(乡村振兴战略).  A. As a result B. First of all C. In fact D. For example 19.—Jim, would you please 　　　　your room by yourself?  —Of course I can. After all, I'm no longer a child. A. take up B. look up C. give up D. tidy up 20.—Thank you for giving me so much help! —　　　　.  A. With pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. My pleasure D. That's right 五．完形填空（10分） 　Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then 　1　 started coming.He got really 　2　 in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society.As he realised that more and more birds were dying very 　3　, he wanted to try his best to help them.  Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does 　4　 about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 　5　 boxes for birds.Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(筑巢) 　6　 the dead trees but people often cut down those dead trees.　7　 he began to make boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 　8　 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles,hoping that more people will 　9　 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统)."Researching birds is 　10　 to protect birds,"Jack says." In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds."  1.A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists 2.A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested 3.A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly 4.A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research 5.A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes 6.A. of B. in C. at D. for 7.A. So B. But C. Though D. Because 8.A. it B. this C. these D. them 9.A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in 10.A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood(街区). When you drive a car, you will miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. —Sam 　　The thing I like to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I will wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. —Barbara 　　At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. —Bill 　　Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars! —Grace 1.Now Sam plans to　　　.  A.drive a car B.go for short rides C.ride his exercise bike D.go biking in his neighborhood 2.Barbara will　　　if the weather is cold.  A.drive on the beach B.walk on the beach C.swim in the sea D.lie in the sun 3.The underlined(画线的)word “delightful” probably means“　　　”in Chinese.  A.有光线的　　　 B.轻如羽毛的 C.令人愉快的　　　 D.浅色调的 4.Which of the following is True about Grace? A.She goes hiking alone at weekends. B.She doesn't like cooking over a campfire. C.She and her parents sometimes camp out. D.She and her parents live in the mountains. 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Favourites.　　　 B.Suggestions. C.Shopping.　　　 D.Nature. B In ancient times, a favourite toy for children of all ages was the hobbyhorse(竹马), but it became less and less popular later. However, doing something outside was still popular and it brought a new word "hobby" into the language. There are three large groups of hobbies: doing things, collecting things and learning things. The most popular one is the group of doing things. It has a lot of activities, almost everything from gardening to travelling and from chess to volleyball. Sports have always been popular in our country. Some people do them sometimes, such as swimming in summer, skiing or skating in winter. But many people do sports often. They try to find time to go to a swimming pool or a gym at least once a week. Gardening is one of the most popular hobbies that old men like. And it's true that the English like gardening and growing flowers, especially roses. Thousands of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. It's always interesting to find new things and different ways of life. The people who live in the country like to go to a big city and spend their time visiting museums and art galleries(美术馆), looking at shop windows and eating at nice restaurants. People in cities usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and lie in the sun. Both grown-ups and children are fond of watching short videos. This is a new hobby but it's becoming more and more popular.  1.From the first paragraph, we can know 　　　　.  A. where the word "hobby" comes from B. what the favorite toy is for children today C. how to find a hobby D. how new words are invented 2.Why does the writer mention gardening in the second paragraph? A. To show how to do gardening. B. To show the flowers in America. C. To show the hobby that people like most. D. To give an example of popular hobbies. 3.The underlined words "are fond of" mean "　　　　" in English.  A. try B. want C. like D. think 4.The passage mainly discusses 　　　　.  A. some popular hobbies B. some sports C. some popular travelling places D. three large groups of hobbies 5.What will the passage talk about next? A. The good things about travelling. B. Some information about short videos. C. The popular travelling places. D. Something about sports. C 从方框中选出合适的句子填在短文空缺处,使短文内容完整、连贯。 Josh Lemming has a very strange hobby. He collects airplanes, bus and train tickets from every place he has ever travelled to. 　1　He puts them into photo albums according to (根据) date, kind and country.  When Josh mentions(提到) his collection, most people don't believe him. 　2　However, when they see his albums, they know he is pretty serious.  Josh began collecting his tickets about ten years ago. He says, “Let me tell you why I started to collect tickets. It may seem a little crazy. One day, as I was getting off a bus in Madrid, Spain, I decided to keep my bus ticket instead of throwing it away. 　3　”  Josh has become well-known in his hometown of Newcastle, Australia. A local newspaper reporter heard about Josh. She called him and wanted to do an interview(采访) with him. 　4　 Josh agreed. He said, “I was really surprised that the local newspaper was interested in my collection. I guess more people will like my collection.”  After the newspaper published(发表) an article called The Tickets Collector, more and more people came to meet Josh and wanted to enjoy his collection. 　5　They said they would collect their tickets because they could bring them good memories.   A.They say that he can't be serious. B.So far, he has had over 1,000 tickets. C.Some even said they wanted to learn from Josh. D.After that,I never threw away any ticket. E.She also wanted to have a look at his collection. 七.阅读表达（10分） DIY, which means "do-it-yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to do DIY crafts(工艺). English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK — "An Englishman's home is his castle (城堡)." A large number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles" every year. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people enjoy the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY crafts to save money. With house prices rising, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. 3.　　　　 There is a huge market for DIY furniture(家具). People need to put pieces of furniture together with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the guidebook. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best ideas, many of them may not get finished.   DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY crafts in the UK. DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it looks. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to do DIY crafts. All in all, it is a very good and suitable thing for many people. 1.Why do people in the UK like DIY?(不超过15个词) 2.What do people need to put pieces of furniture together?(不超过5个词) 3.Please write a sentence to complete the passage.(不超过10个词) 4.How many people were hurt while doing DIY crafts in the UK in a year?(不超过5个词) 5.Why do people find it not easy to build a piece of furniture?(不超过10个词) 八．语法填空（10分） 根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 School gardening　1　(be) now very popular. Parents and teachers all like these hands-on lessons very much.  Students are 　2　(excite) about the gardening lessons, too. The lessons give them a new way 　3　learning and help them relax.  The children don't have to sit at　4　(they) desks all day. The gardening lessons teach them something that they can't learn in the classroom. Also, they have a chance　5　(move) outside and get hands dirty.  Teachers ask students to take gardening　6　(serious). In gardens, students watch carefully with a purpose. They can see the　7　 (begin), the middle and the end of the project. However, some schools don't have enough space for a garden, so the lessons can be　8　(give) in the community gardens or parks.  “Gardening is　9　important subject,” many teachers say. “It not only lets students know where our food comes from, 　10　also makes them have more love for the earth. Gardening is not just a hobby. It's a life skill.”  九.书面表达(共10分) 爱好是我们生活中的重要部分,每个人都有自己的爱好,你的爱好是什么呢?请根据以下写作要点,以"My Favourite Hobby"为题,介绍一项你最喜欢的爱好。 写作要点:1.What hobbies do you have and what is your favourite hobby? 2.When and how did you start it? 3.Why do you like it? 要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 My Favourite Hobby Hobbies are important in our life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$