Unit 1 单元知识回扣(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

单 元 知 识 回 扣 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 ridiculous dignity integrity fiction UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 salary bonus saleswoman nail UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 fetch labour inch pace UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 whereas dismissed random UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 appointment appoint guilty guilt declare declaration calculate calculator calculation division divide UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 urge urgent explode explosion mud muddy weekly week random randomly UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 test out more like look after on a business trip or rather turn around fall off UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 on a...basis pros and cons superior to take over turn out fall away have an urge to UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 more sad than angry UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 as if his heart were being torn UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 Such is our life UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 it is not what we say but what we do that UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 basis to muddy asking to conflict UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 be dismissed who/that carefully most absurd an UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 谢谢观看 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．It sounded like he said I had cancer，but that was completely __________(荒谬的). 2．He didn't treat me with _______(尊严)，which made me explode with anger. 3．His _________(诚实正直) and diligence left a deep impression on us. 4．If I hadn't experienced it by myself，I would refer to it as a science _______(小说). 5．He received one year's ______ (薪水) as compensation for loss of office. 6．My dear grandson，you deserve that bike.As a _____(奖励)，let's buy that bike together now. 7．It was the kindness of the __________(女销售) that changed him forever. 8．The boy started to hit the ____(钉子)，but it wasn't as easy as it first sounded. 9．I let him tend to the baby deer alone while I just helped _____(拿来) the water. 10．Through the class meeting，I understand the value of ______(劳动) better. 11．I drove slowly，keeping my wheels within the tracks every ____(英寸) of the way. 12．He found it hard to keep ____ (步伐) with her as the chairwoman strode off. 13．Some of the studies show positive results，_______(然而；但是) others do not. 14．The chairwoman has declared that 100 workers will be _________ (解雇) next week. 15．As we can see，shared bikes，increasingly popular in our city，are often parked at ______ (随机的). Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．___________ n.预约；约会；委任→_______ v.任命；委任；安排 2．______ adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→_____ n.内疚；悔恨；犯罪；罪行；有罪 3．_______ vt.表明；宣称；公布→___________ n.公告；宣言；声明 4．_________ vt.计算；核算；预测→__________ n.计算器→___________ n.计算 5．________ n.分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→______ v.(使)分开，分散，分割，分成；分配 6．____ n.强烈的欲望；冲动 vt.催促；力劝；大力推荐→______ adj.迫切的，紧急的 7．_______ vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破→_________ n.爆炸 8．_____ n.泥；泥浆→_______ adj.泥泞的 9．______ adj. 每周的 n.周刊→______ n.周；星期 10．______ adj.随机的；不可思议的→________ adv.随意地 Ⅲ.重点短语 1．________检验；测试 2．_________更像是；更接近 3．__________照看 4．_________________出差 5．_________更确切地说 6．___________转身 7．________掉落 8．____________根据；以……的方式(基准) 9．_____________事物的利与弊；支持与反对 10．___________比……更好；更胜一筹 11．_________占上风；取而代之；接管；接手 12．________关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是 13．_________(逐渐)减少；消失 14．_______________有强烈的欲望做某事 Ⅳ.重点句型 1.句型公式：more ...than...与其说……不如说…… 教材原句：His name was Tony.He seemed more like a human than a machine. 仿写 1：当她的儿子撒谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。 She was ___________________ when her son lied. 2.句型公式：as if引导方式状语从句 教材原句：Night came as if a lamp was being turned out，and in another moment came the day. 仿写 2: 男孩看起来好像他的心正被撕裂，但是很快他的脸上有了笑容。 The boy looked _______________________________，but soon there was a smile on his face. 3.句型公式：完全倒装 教材原句：As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern. 仿写 3：这就是我们的生活，充满了起起落落。(完全倒装) ________________，which is full of ups and downs. 4.句型公式：强调句 教材原句：It was at ten o'clock today that the first of all Time Machines began its career. 仿写 4：至于环境保护，起作用的不是我们说什么，而是我们做什么。 As for the environmental protection，__________________________________ makes a difference. Ⅴ.单元词汇整合(黑色字体为本单元必备词汇) Linda goes shopping on a weekly 1._____(base).It is calculated that she earns an annual salary of more than 7 figures and she thinks she is superior 2.__ others and seldom treats others with dignity.One day，she entered a shop at random and bought a leather coat which a salesman recommended.When she came home，she found a few 3._______(mud) spots on it.She went back to the shop，4.______(ask) for a refund.However，a salesman turned up and said her requirement was ridiculous.Linda hadn't intended 5.___________(conflict) with him，but her anger took over.She said the salesman lacked integrity and should 6.____________(dismiss) at once.Whereas the salesman said it was Linda 7.________ lacked integrity.Both exploded with rage.At that time a saleswoman came and she fetched a handkerchief to wipe the spots off.Then she tested out the coat 8._________(careful) and declared that coats of this style were not sold in the shop.It's more like a coat of the shop next door.It turned out that Linda had made the 9.___________(absurd) mistake in the world.Stepping backwards to look at the name of the shop，she flushed and had 10.__ urge to disappear immediately into the crack of the floor.At last she hurried off with the excuse of a vital appointment. $$