Unit 8 单元知识回扣(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（北师大版2019）

单 元 知 识 回 扣 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 谢谢观看 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．As far as I'm concerned，scientific spirits include some　noble　(高尚的) qualities. 2．He checked their names off as they went　aboard　(上飞机). 3．New dances then came out of both opera dances and　folk　(民间的)dances. 4．They hope to discourage the sea birds from　wandering　(游荡) onto the highway. 5．The passengers became very frightened after realizing the ship was　sinking　(下沉). 6．They asked the little boy to　sweep　(打扫) the room clean. 7．With so many poems to　recite　(背诵)，you'd better settle down to learning their backgrounds. 8．Before getting into the car，I thought I had learned the instructor's orders，but once I started the car，my mind went　blank　(空白). 9．Seismologists (地震学家) had said another such quake could　strike　(侵袭) the city any time. 10．Ned put his arm around her，trying to　comfort　(安慰) her. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．stimulating adj.使人兴奋的；饶有趣味的→　stimulate　vt.激发；促进；刺激→　stimulation　n.刺激；兴奋→　stimulator　n.刺激器；刺激物 2．absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的→　absorb　vt.吸引全部注意力；吸收→　absorbed　adj.专心致志的；精神集中的→　absorption　n.吸引；全神贯注；吸收 3．dramatic adj.激动人心的；给人深刻印象的；巨大而突然的；表演的，戏剧的→　dramatically　adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地→　drama　n.戏剧 4．subjective adj.主观的；主语的→　subject　n.主题；对象→　objective　adj.客观的 n.目标；目的 5．mystery n.难以理解的事物，迷；悬疑故事→　mysterious　adj.神秘的 6．historical adj.历史的→　historic　adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→　history　n.历史，历史学；发展史 7．submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递；屈服→　submission　n.屈从，屈服；意见；提交；提交的文件 8．registration n.登记，注册；挂号→　register　vt.&vi.登记，注册 9．sail vi.&vt.飘；(乘船)航行→　sailor　n.水手 10．crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪活动→　criminal　n.罪犯adj.犯罪的 11．frozen adj.(河、湖等)冻结的；冷冻的，冷藏的→　freezing　adj.冰冻的；严寒的→　freeze　v.冰冻 12．continuous adj.持续的，不间断的，连续的→　continue　v.继续，持续，延续→　continued　adj.继续的，持续的→　continuously　adv.一直，连续不断地 13．desperation n.绝望；拼命，不顾一切→　desperate　adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的→　desperately　adv.拼命地；绝望地 14．preservation n.维护；保护；保持，维持；保存→　preserve　vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区 15．evidently adv.明显地，显然→　evident　adj.明显的；明白的→　evidence　n.证据；根据 16．polished adj.擦亮的，磨光的；精湛的；精致的→　polish　n.上光剂；抛光；擦亮 vt.修改；润色；抛光 17．construction n.建筑物；建造物；建造，建筑→　construct　vt.建设；修建→　constructive　adj.建设性的→　constructor　n.建造者 18．comfort vt.安慰，抚慰 n.舒适感，满足感→　comfortable　adj.舒适的→　uncomfortable　adj.不舒服的；不舒适的 19．emotional adj.情绪的；情感的；敏感的；情绪激动的→　emotion　n.感情；情感；情绪→　emotionally　adv.情感上地 20．scholar n.有学问的人；学者→　scholarship　n.奖学金；学术成就；学问 21．poison n.毒药，毒素，毒物 vt.毒害，毒杀→　poisonous　adj.有毒的 22．forgive vi.& vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕→　forgiveness　n.原谅→　forgivable　adj.可宽恕的→　unforgivable　adj.不可宽恕的 Ⅲ.重点短语 1．　hunt for　寻找 2．　stare at　盯着……看 3．　in an attempt to　试图，企图 4．　make up one's mind　下定决心 5．　slip away　流逝 6．　go away　走开，离开；消失 7．　hold on to　留住 8．　look out　向外看 9．　draw up　拉起 10．　as well as　也；和 11．　depend on　依靠，依赖 12．　respond to　对……作出回应 13．　wake up　醒来 14．　find out　找到，发现 15．　in silence　默默地 16．　grow up　成长，长大 17．　for the sake of　为了……的利益/好处 18．　put out　熄灭；伸出；预备好 19．　pick up　拿起，捡起 20．　now that　既然 Ⅳ.重点句型 1．动词­ing形式作定语 Behrman and Sue looked out the window at the vine and noticed that there was just one　remaining leaf　(剩下的叶子). 2．find的复合结构 The janitor　found him lying in bed　(发现他躺在床上)helplessly with pain yesterday morning. 3．so...that...如此……以至于…… The crash was　so violent that　(如此……以至于，……)I have no clear recollection of falling from the boat. 4．部分倒装结构 The blow produced a sound of metal; and，　incredible though it may be　(虽然听起来不可思议)... 5．as if＝as though仿佛；好像 ...　it seemed as if　(它似乎)it was made of metal plates. 6．nor置于句首引起部分倒装 I couldn't say where I was，　nor could I imagine　(也无法想象). 7．then置于句首引起完全倒装 　Then came　(接着)the sound of a heavy door opening，and two seamen appeared. Ⅴ.单元词汇整合——背诵下面短文(加黑词为本单元必备词汇) I am a lover of literature and I like reading novels in my spare time.My favorite works include science fiction，adventure novels，poetry and dramas，romantic love stories and especially detective stories.These stories usually contain dramatic plots and are full of many mysteries in them. Once I read an absorbing novel that is about a crime.With a weapon in his hand，a young fellow in strange closing robbed a bank and grabbed a lot of money.The robber ran away with desperation but was still caught by the police eventually. ★本单元我学到了哪些语法规则？ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ★本单元我学到了什么写作手法？ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ $$