Unit 8 Section Ⅳ Lesson 2 (课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅳ　Lesson 2 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 核心知识 关键能力 02 基础知识 新知落实 01 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 01 基础知识 新知落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 点击进入Word 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 8　LITERATURE 1 Ⅰ.重点词汇 ◎核心单词 1．　sweep　vt.&vi. 扫，打扫 n.挥动，打扫 2．　wander　vi.&vt. 徘徊，闲逛；漫步于 3．　stretch　vi.&vt. 延伸，绵延；(使)变大；(使)变松；拉长 4．　gay　adj.快乐的，兴奋的 5．　vacant　adj.空的，未被占用的 6．　flutter　v.(在空中)飘扬，飘动；振(翼)；拍打(翅膀) 7．　breeze　n.微风，和风 8．　twinkle　vi.闪烁，闪耀 9．　glance　n.一瞥，很快的一看 vi.一瞥，看一眼 10．　sparkling　adj.闪亮的，闪光的 ◎拓展单词 11．　frozen　adj.(河、湖等)结冰的；冷冻的，冷藏的→　freezing　adj.冰冻的；严寒的→　freeze　v.冰冻 12．　continuous　adj.持续的，不间断的，连续的→　continue　v.继续，持续，延续→　continued　adj.继续的，持续的→　continuously　adv.一直，连续不断地 13．　poet　n.诗人→　poem　n.诗→　poetry　n.诗歌 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　work out　计算；解决；处理，锻炼 2．　fill up with　装满 3．　all at once　突然 4．　as a cloud　好似一朵流云 5．　in the breeze　在微风中 [重点词汇] 1．work out 计算；解决；处理；锻炼 [经典佳句] I suggested that he (should)work out a new plan but he didn't respond to it. 我建议他制订一个新计划，但他没有回应。 work on 从事 be at work 在工作 be out of work 失业 [即学活用]　完成句子 ①(2024·新高考I卷)What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely　 to work on his patients　. 对兽医有效的方法似乎对他的病人也有效。 ②He　has been out of work　for a year. 他失业一年了。 ③We wished that　everything would work out as planned　. 我们希望一切事情都会像计划的那样顺利进行。 ④I don't know if　he worked out the problem　. 我不知道他是否解出了这道题。 ⑤Though it's time for dinner,　they are still at work　. 虽然到了吃饭的时间了，但是他们仍在工作。 2．stretch vi.&vt.延伸，绵延；(使)变大；(使)变松；拉长 [经典佳句] (2024·浙江1月卷)On each floor，hallways stretched in four directions，leading to classrooms，laboratories，and teachers' offices. 在每一层，走廊向四个方向延伸，通向教室、实验室和教师办公室。 [易混辨析]　expand，extend，spread，stretch expand (使)(尺寸、数字或数量等)扩大，增加(活动量)，扩大(活动范围) extend 延伸，延长(建筑或道路、时间等)，扩大(控制、影响力等)，伸展(手臂、腿等) spread 把(物)铺开、张开，(疾病、感情、问题或火等)蔓延，(消息、思想等)流传，传播，扩展(使能覆盖大的面积)，张开(手臂、双腿等) stretch 伸展，拉长，一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长 [形象记忆] [即学活用]　选词填空(expand，extend，spread，stretch) ①The hot weather　extended　to October. ②During the past ten years the city's population has　expanded　by 12%. ③The fire soon　spread　to the surrounding buildings. ④The cat　stretched　out in front of the fire. 3．frozen adj.(河、湖等)结冰的；冷冻的，冷藏的 [经典佳句] It was bitterly cold now and the ground was frozen hard. 现在天气冷极了，地面都冻硬了。 (1)freeze vt.(使)结冰；(使)冻住 freeze to death (把某人)冻死 (2)freezing adj.冰冷的；极冷的 below/above freezing 冰点以下/上 the freezing point 冰点 freezing cold 极冷 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This afternoon's sunshine could nudge the temperature above　freezing　(freeze). ②The southern willows thrive in　freezing cold　of north. 在凝寒的北地依然丛生着南国的绿柳。 ③Put another coat on，or you'll　freeze to death　out there. 再穿上一件外衣吧，否则你在外面会冻死的。 4．appreciation n.欣赏；理解；感激 [经典佳句] To show our appreciation for all your hard work，we'd like to give you a bonus. 为了感谢你们的辛勤工作，我们发奖金给你们。 appreciate vt.欣赏；赏识；重视，感激；感谢；理解 appreciate sth 欣赏/感激某事 appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……，我将不胜/十分感激 appreciate表“感激”时，后面的宾语可以是名词、动名词或it作形式宾语，不跟人作宾语。如果表示“感激某人”则用thank sb。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We shall appreciate　hearing　(hear)from you again. ②(2023·全国甲卷)This place is good for a candle­lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who　appreciate　(appreciation)fine food. ③I would like to express my　appreciation　(appreciate) for your help. ④　I would appreciate it very much if　you would help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这件事，我将十分感激。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．She　wandered　(徘徊) aimlessly around the streets. 2．The ships in the　bay　(海湾) present a beautiful sight. 3．When you　wave　(挥手) to a friend who is across the street，you are using sign language. 4．She longs for peace and　solitude　(独居). 5．The butterfly　fluttered　(振翼) from flower to flower. 6．The flowers were gently swaying in the　breeze　(微风). 7．The exercises are designed to　stretch　(拉长) your leg muscles. 8．The seat next to him was　vacant　(空的) so you could sit there. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．It was very cold now and the ground was　frozen　(freeze) hard. 2．And the street　sweeper　(sweep) said，“Thank you，sir.” 3．The rain has been　continuous　(continue)since this morning. 4．She gave a reading from her latest volume of　poetry　(poet). 5．Broad leaves shone and swung　gayly　(gay) in rhyme. 6．He spent some time staring　vacantly　(vacant) at the book in front of him. $$